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				<title>The City Club of Cleveland Podcast</title>
				<itunes:author>Various</itunes:author>
				<description>
					Podcast of The City Club of Cleveland's Friday Forum and other City Club events.
				</description>
				<link>https://www.cityclub.org</link>
				<language>en-us</language>
				<copyright>Copyright 2026</copyright>
				<itunes:owner>
					<itunes:name>The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:name>
					<itunes:email>podcast@cityclub.org</itunes:email>
				</itunes:owner>
				<lastBuildDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 10:59:13 -0400</lastBuildDate>
				<pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 10:59:13 -0400</pubDate>
				<docs>https://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
				<webMaster>podcast@cityclub.org (The City Club of Cleveland)</webMaster>
				<itunes:subtitle>
					Podcast of The City Club of Cleveland's Friday Forum and other City Club events.
				</itunes:subtitle>
				<itunes:summary>
					Established to encourage new ideas and a free exchange of thought, The City Club is the oldest continuous free speech forum in the country, renowned for its tradition of debate and discussion.
The City Club firmly believes in the free expression of all ideas and the benefits of an open exchange. It is non-partisan and does not take positions on issues. All speakers must answer unfiltered, unrehearsed questions directly from the audience.
Each Forum is an hour long program. The program starts with a brief introduction followed by a 25-30 minute address by the speaker. Spirited, insightful and often challenging questions from the audience fill the final half hour of the program.
				</itunes:summary>
				<image>
					<url>https://www.cityclub.org/images/podcast2018.jpg</url>
					<title>The City Club of Cleveland Podcast</title>
					<link>https://www.cityclub.org</link>
				</image>
				<itunes:image href="https://www.cityclub.org/images/city-club-logo.jpg"/>
				<category>News</category>
				<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
				<itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
				<itunes:category text="News">
					<itunes:category text="Politics"/>
				</itunes:category>
				<itunes:category text="News">
					<itunes:category text="Business News"/>
				</itunes:category>					<item>
						<title>Israel at a Crossroads: Charting the Path Within and Beyond</title>
						<itunes:title>Israel at a Crossroads: Charting the Path Within and Beyond</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mohammad Darawshe, Dr. Jonatan (Yoni) Shimshoni, David Halperin)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mohammad Darawshe, Dr. Jonatan (Yoni) Shimshoni, David Halperin)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260904futureofisraelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Since October 7, Israeli society has undergone a profound transformation. The attacks, the ensuing wars, and the intense international scrutiny have reshaped how Israelis-Jews and Arabs alike-understand their identities, their relationships with one another, and their visions for the country\'s future.\r\n\r\nWhat does it mean to be Israeli today? How has the events of the last three years changed the relationship between Jewish and Arab citizens? And how have regional conflicts and global reactions to Israel influenced Israel's internal and external dynamics?\r\n\r\nFor Americans, these questions are more than matters of foreign policy. As debates over Israel have become increasingly central to American politics, campuses, and Jewish communal life, understanding the realities and complexities inside Israeli society has never been more important. Join us for a timely conversation exploring how Israel is changing-and why those changes matter far beyond its borders.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since October 7, Israeli society has undergone a profound transformation. The attacks, the ensuing wars, and the intense international scrutiny have reshaped how Israelis-Jews and Arabs alike-understand their identities, their relationships with one another, and their visions for the country\'s future.\r\n\r\nWhat does it mean to be Israeli today? How has the events of the last three years changed the relationship between Jewish and Arab citizens? And how have regional conflicts and global reactions to Israel influenced Israel's internal and external dynamics?\r\n\r\nFor Americans, these questions are more than matters of foreign policy. As debates over Israel have become increasingly central to American politics, campuses, and Jewish communal life, understanding the realities and complexities inside Israeli society has never been more important. Join us for a timely conversation exploring how Israel is changing-and why those changes matter far beyond its borders.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260904futureofisraelaudio.mp3" length="87993875" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260904futureofisraelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Israel, Jewish, foreign policy, October 7, Palestine, Gaza, Hamas, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Arab, world affairs, peace</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Rx Kids: A New Maternal and Infant Health Model is Coming to Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Rx Kids: A New Maternal and Infant Health Model is Coming to Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Mona Hanna + Angela Newman-White)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Mona Hanna + Angela Newman-White)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260828drmonahannaaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Pregnancy and infancy are critical periods in children's development and are also the most economically vulnerable times for families. Rx Kids is a public health initiative addressing this dilemma for families in Michigan with a bold approach: It gives moms $1,500 during pregnancy and $500/month for their baby\'s first six months-no strings attached. Announced in early July, Cleveland has been selected as the first expansion site outside of Michigan.\r\n\r\nFounded by Dr. Mona Hanna and Luke Shaefer, Ph.D., Rx Kids is the nation's first-ever community-wide prenatal and infant cash prescription program. Launched in 2024 and serving more than 15,000 families, the public health intervention is built upon the principle of trusting mothers. It focuses on improving birth outcomes, increasing food and housing stability, and providing every child a healthy start in life. Now, a new study has found that neonatal mortality-the death of an infant within the first 28 days of life-fell by nearly 50% in Flint following the launch of Rx Kids.\r\n\r\nDr. Mona Hanna is the Director of Rx Kids and Associate Dean for Public Health at Michigan State University College of Human Medicine. In 2026, Dr. Hanna was named one of Time magazine's 100 Most Influential People in Health for her work leading Rx Kids. She was also named one of Time magazine\'s 100 Most Influential People in the World and recognized as one of USA Today\'s Women of the Century for her role in uncovering the Flint water crisis and leading recovery efforts.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Pregnancy and infancy are critical periods in children's development and are also the most economically vulnerable times for families. Rx Kids is a public health initiative addressing this dilemma for families in Michigan with a bold approach: It gives moms $1,500 during pregnancy and $500/month for their baby\'s first six months-no strings attached. Announced in early July, Cleveland has been selected as the first expansion site outside of Michigan.\r\n\r\nFounded by Dr. Mona Hanna and Luke Shaefer, Ph.D., Rx Kids is the nation's first-ever community-wide prenatal and infant cash prescription program. Launched in 2024 and serving more than 15,000 families, the public health intervention is built upon the principle of trusting mothers. It focuses on improving birth outcomes, increasing food and housing stability, and providing every child a healthy start in life. Now, a new study has found that neonatal mortality-the death of an infant within the first 28 days of life-fell by nearly 50% in Flint following the launch of Rx Kids.\r\n\r\nDr. Mona Hanna is the Director of Rx Kids and Associate Dean for Public Health at Michigan State University College of Human Medicine. In 2026, Dr. Hanna was named one of Time magazine's 100 Most Influential People in Health for her work leading Rx Kids. She was also named one of Time magazine\'s 100 Most Influential People in the World and recognized as one of USA Today\'s Women of the Century for her role in uncovering the Flint water crisis and leading recovery efforts.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260828drmonahannaaudio.mp3" length="81983457" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260828drmonahannaaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rx Kids, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, maternal support, pregnancy, infant, mothers, babies, prenatal support, social justice, health impacts, poverty, Dr. Mona Hanna, First Year Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Honoring the Legacy, Revitalizing Together: The Future of Shaker Square</title>
						<itunes:title>Honoring the Legacy, Revitalizing Together: The Future of Shaker Square</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brianna Perry, Melissa Garrett-Hirsch, The Hon. Blaine A. Griffin, Zaria Johnson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brianna Perry, Melissa Garrett-Hirsch, The Hon. Blaine A. Griffin, Zaria Johnson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260827shakersqaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Cleveland\'s Shaker Square is not just a place, it\'s a living piece of history. For nearly 100 years, Shaker Square has served as a community anchor and cultural destination. In 2029, it will officially celebrate its 100th birthday, providing a timeline to both honor Shaker Square\'s history and steward it for the future.\r\n\r\nBuilding on insights from a 2019 planning study, Cleveland Neighborhood Progress and Burten, Bell, Carr Development, Inc. acquired Shaker Square and raised over $5 million for capital repairs, completed a market analysis, and embarked on an extensive community engagement process. The resulting 2025 Vision Plan offers solutions to retail vacancies, housing, safety, public spaces, pedestrian access, and more. What can we learn from the plan? And what will it take to make sure Shaker Square remains an inviting, inspiring, and timeless space for all residents to enjoy?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cleveland\'s Shaker Square is not just a place, it\'s a living piece of history. For nearly 100 years, Shaker Square has served as a community anchor and cultural destination. In 2029, it will officially celebrate its 100th birthday, providing a timeline to both honor Shaker Square\'s history and steward it for the future.\r\n\r\nBuilding on insights from a 2019 planning study, Cleveland Neighborhood Progress and Burten, Bell, Carr Development, Inc. acquired Shaker Square and raised over $5 million for capital repairs, completed a market analysis, and embarked on an extensive community engagement process. The resulting 2025 Vision Plan offers solutions to retail vacancies, housing, safety, public spaces, pedestrian access, and more. What can we learn from the plan? And what will it take to make sure Shaker Square remains an inviting, inspiring, and timeless space for all residents to enjoy?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260827shakersqaudio.mp3" length="84369404" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260827shakersqaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Shaker Square, revitalization, economy, small businesses, public spaces, pedestrians, housing, Cleveland, Forum, free speech, cookout, outdoor events, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2026 17:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Port of Cleveland: Driving Economic Growth and Opportunity Across Northeast Ohio</title>
						<itunes:title>The Port of Cleveland: Driving Economic Growth and Opportunity Across Northeast Ohio</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jeff Epstein, President &amp; CEO, The Port of Cleveland)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jeff Epstein, President &amp; CEO, The Port of Cleveland)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260821jeffepsteinportofcleaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The sound of cargo ship horns ringing through the night is a familiar sound for any Clevelander. It\'s also the sound of roughly 13 million tons of cargo moving through the Cleveland Harbor every year. Managing the North Coast traffic is The Port of Cleveland, one of the largest ports on the Great Lakes and the only local government agency whose sole mission is to spur job creation and economic vitality in Cuyahoga County. The Port generates over 23,000 jobs and $7.07 billion in annual economic activity.\r\n\r\nJoining the Port as President &amp; CEO is Jeff Epstein, who brings over two decades of experience at the intersection of economic development, public-private partnerships, and transformative urban investment. Before joining the Port, Jeff served as Chief of Integrated Development for the City of Cleveland, where he advanced equitable community and economic development across the city. He also spent time as the Executive Director of MidTown Cleveland, a nonprofit economic and community development organization.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from Jeff Epstein on how The Port of Cleveland is driving economic growth, global connectivity, and sustainability for Northeast Ohio and beyond.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The sound of cargo ship horns ringing through the night is a familiar sound for any Clevelander. It\'s also the sound of roughly 13 million tons of cargo moving through the Cleveland Harbor every year. Managing the North Coast traffic is The Port of Cleveland, one of the largest ports on the Great Lakes and the only local government agency whose sole mission is to spur job creation and economic vitality in Cuyahoga County. The Port generates over 23,000 jobs and $7.07 billion in annual economic activity.\r\n\r\nJoining the Port as President &amp; CEO is Jeff Epstein, who brings over two decades of experience at the intersection of economic development, public-private partnerships, and transformative urban investment. Before joining the Port, Jeff served as Chief of Integrated Development for the City of Cleveland, where he advanced equitable community and economic development across the city. He also spent time as the Executive Director of MidTown Cleveland, a nonprofit economic and community development organization.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from Jeff Epstein on how The Port of Cleveland is driving economic growth, global connectivity, and sustainability for Northeast Ohio and beyond.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260821jeffepsteinportofcleaudio.mp3" length="84053226" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260821jeffepsteinportofcleaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Port of Cleveland, Cleveland, economy, forum, free speech, industry, sustainability, economic growth, global connectivity, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Power of Music Education for Our Youth and Communities</title>
						<itunes:title>The Power of Music Education for Our Youth and Communities</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Marcella Brown, Geri Presti, Shayne Smith, Jejuana Brown)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Marcella Brown, Geri Presti, Shayne Smith, Jejuana Brown)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08142026musiceducationaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The future of Cleveland\'s thriving music and arts scene begins with our youth. For decades, studies have shown that high quality music instruction leads to a variety of benefits for young people: greater confidence, self expression, collaboration, leadership, and creativity-to name a few. Our communities benefit, too. Yet, the high costs of instruments and supplies make it challenging for many talented young people to explore their creative potential. And decades of nationwide disinvestment in K-12 music education only adds to the challenge.\r\n\r\nYet, here in Cleveland, we are home to several leading arts and cultural institutions that have truly changed the narrative and raised the bar for musical education for our city\'s young people. The Music Settlement and The Rainey Institute were both founded over 100 years ago to provide arts and culture education to Cleveland\'s immigrant and wage earning population. They have since grown into neighborhood anchors, together serving thousands of youth. Founded in 1995, the Contemporary Youth Orchestra allows students to study and perform new and contemporary music-introducing students to opportunities in the creative arts industries. Together, their work continues to increase access to music education, empower the next generation of artists, and strengthen Cleveland\'s cultural economy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The future of Cleveland\'s thriving music and arts scene begins with our youth. For decades, studies have shown that high quality music instruction leads to a variety of benefits for young people: greater confidence, self expression, collaboration, leadership, and creativity-to name a few. Our communities benefit, too. Yet, the high costs of instruments and supplies make it challenging for many talented young people to explore their creative potential. And decades of nationwide disinvestment in K-12 music education only adds to the challenge.\r\n\r\nYet, here in Cleveland, we are home to several leading arts and cultural institutions that have truly changed the narrative and raised the bar for musical education for our city\'s young people. The Music Settlement and The Rainey Institute were both founded over 100 years ago to provide arts and culture education to Cleveland\'s immigrant and wage earning population. They have since grown into neighborhood anchors, together serving thousands of youth. Founded in 1995, the Contemporary Youth Orchestra allows students to study and perform new and contemporary music-introducing students to opportunities in the creative arts industries. Together, their work continues to increase access to music education, empower the next generation of artists, and strengthen Cleveland\'s cultural economy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08142026musiceducationaudio.mp3" length="84211300" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08142026musiceducationaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Music Education, Cleveland Orchestra, Rainey Institute, Music Settlement, Contemporary Youth Orchestra, arts education, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, music, arts and culture</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Liberated Mind: Clarity, Identity, and the Conditions That Shape Us</title>
						<itunes:title>Liberated Mind: Clarity, Identity, and the Conditions That Shape Us</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Timothy D. Goler, Ph.D + Gregory L. Hall, MD)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Timothy D. Goler, Ph.D + Gregory L. Hall, MD)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260807timothygoleraudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In a moment where more people than ever are feeling the weight of "the system," or even losing faith in individual self-determination, how do we reclaim agency within this system?\r\n\r\nIn Liberated Mind: A Guide to Black Clarity, author Dr. Timothy D. Goler examines how inequality becomes embedded not only in institutions but also in perceptions and the internalization of stereotypes. \"For generations,\" Goler notes, \"Black people have been taught to cope, adapt, survive. We learned to shrink in rooms that weren\'t built for us. To silence ourselves before speaking. To call exhaustion \'strength\' and suppression \'discipline.\' We mistake the weight we carry for who we are. But what if that weight was never ours to begin with?\"\r\n\r\nDr. Timothy D. Goler is a nationally recognized social psychologist and educator whose work examines how people come to understand themselves under pressure. His scholarship bridges medical sociology, social psychology, and culturally grounded approaches to community life, with a particular focus on how structural racism, intergenerational strain, and life course stressors shape the mental and emotional realities of Black people. Dr. Goler is also the founder and former CEO of the HBCU Preparatory Schools Network in Cleveland; and a co-founder of PolicyBridge, a public policy think tank connecting academic insight with applied practice.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In a moment where more people than ever are feeling the weight of "the system," or even losing faith in individual self-determination, how do we reclaim agency within this system?\r\n\r\nIn Liberated Mind: A Guide to Black Clarity, author Dr. Timothy D. Goler examines how inequality becomes embedded not only in institutions but also in perceptions and the internalization of stereotypes. \"For generations,\" Goler notes, \"Black people have been taught to cope, adapt, survive. We learned to shrink in rooms that weren\'t built for us. To silence ourselves before speaking. To call exhaustion \'strength\' and suppression \'discipline.\' We mistake the weight we carry for who we are. But what if that weight was never ours to begin with?\"\r\n\r\nDr. Timothy D. Goler is a nationally recognized social psychologist and educator whose work examines how people come to understand themselves under pressure. His scholarship bridges medical sociology, social psychology, and culturally grounded approaches to community life, with a particular focus on how structural racism, intergenerational strain, and life course stressors shape the mental and emotional realities of Black people. Dr. Goler is also the founder and former CEO of the HBCU Preparatory Schools Network in Cleveland; and a co-founder of PolicyBridge, a public policy think tank connecting academic insight with applied practice.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260807timothygoleraudio.mp3" length="84245792" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260807timothygoleraudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Black mental health, Mental health, Dr. Timothy Goler, Dr. Gregory Hall, health, liberated mind, Black clarity, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Dignity of Work: Building Opportunity in a Changing Economy</title>
						<itunes:title>Dignity of Work: Building Opportunity in a Changing Economy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Earl Buford, Jill Rizika)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Earl Buford, Jill Rizika)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260731cityclubjobs.mp3</link>
						<description>As Towards Employment celebrates its 50th anniversary, join the City Club and kick off the first annual Dignity of Work forum-a community conversation exploring the future of work, economic mobility, and the partnerships that create pathways to rewarding careers.\r\n\r\nAs Cleveland continues to adapt to changing labor markets and emerging industries, this conversation will offer timely insights into how workforce innovation can expand opportunity, strengthen businesses, and build a more inclusive regional economy.\r\n\r\nIn a moderated conversation, Jill Rizika will speak with Earl Buford, President of the Council for Adult and Experiential Learning (CAEL) and one of the nation\'s leading voices on workforce development, adult learning, and talent strategy. Together, they will explore how communities, businesses, educators, and workforce organizations can work together to ensure that every individual has access to meaningful work and opportunities for economic advancement.\r\n\r\nThis moment also serves as an opportunity to honor the legacy of Towards Employment\'s three transformational leaders-founder Soad Mansour, former Executive Director Walter Ginn, and retiring President &amp; CEO Jill Rizika-whose collective leadership over the past five decades has helped thousands of Greater Cleveland residents overcome barriers to employment and build family-sustaining careers, while providing talent to our local businesses.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As Towards Employment celebrates its 50th anniversary, join the City Club and kick off the first annual Dignity of Work forum-a community conversation exploring the future of work, economic mobility, and the partnerships that create pathways to rewarding careers.\r\n\r\nAs Cleveland continues to adapt to changing labor markets and emerging industries, this conversation will offer timely insights into how workforce innovation can expand opportunity, strengthen businesses, and build a more inclusive regional economy.\r\n\r\nIn a moderated conversation, Jill Rizika will speak with Earl Buford, President of the Council for Adult and Experiential Learning (CAEL) and one of the nation\'s leading voices on workforce development, adult learning, and talent strategy. Together, they will explore how communities, businesses, educators, and workforce organizations can work together to ensure that every individual has access to meaningful work and opportunities for economic advancement.\r\n\r\nThis moment also serves as an opportunity to honor the legacy of Towards Employment\'s three transformational leaders-founder Soad Mansour, former Executive Director Walter Ginn, and retiring President &amp; CEO Jill Rizika-whose collective leadership over the past five decades has helped thousands of Greater Cleveland residents overcome barriers to employment and build family-sustaining careers, while providing talent to our local businesses.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260731cityclubjobs.mp3" length="80698199" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260731cityclubjobs.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dignity of Work, Towards Employment, Council on Adult Learning, employment, jobs, careers, leadership, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, opportunity</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>What is a Cultural Plan? Lessons from Four Cities</title>
						<itunes:title>What is a Cultural Plan? Lessons from Four Cities</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mary McNamara Bernsten, Nicole Mullet, Patrick Fisher, Valery V. Gay, Jennifer Coleman)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mary McNamara Bernsten, Nicole Mullet, Patrick Fisher, Valery V. Gay, Jennifer Coleman)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260730culturalplanaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Across the country, communities are increasingly turning to cultural planning to support and grow their creative economies. Whether a city is actively drafting its first vision or beginning to activate it, the process requires constant adaptation, collaboration, and shared learning.\r\n\r\nThis forum explores the practical tradeoffs, constraints, and successes of shaping local culture at every stage of development. Featured arts leaders will share insights from peer communities on how these ongoing planning efforts play out amid civic and economic realities-offering an open space to learn from peer communities, ask questions, and deepen shared understanding about what cultural planning can look like in practice, while reflecting on Cleveland\'s evolving cultural landscape.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Across the country, communities are increasingly turning to cultural planning to support and grow their creative economies. Whether a city is actively drafting its first vision or beginning to activate it, the process requires constant adaptation, collaboration, and shared learning.\r\n\r\nThis forum explores the practical tradeoffs, constraints, and successes of shaping local culture at every stage of development. Featured arts leaders will share insights from peer communities on how these ongoing planning efforts play out amid civic and economic realities-offering an open space to learn from peer communities, ask questions, and deepen shared understanding about what cultural planning can look like in practice, while reflecting on Cleveland\'s evolving cultural landscape.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260730culturalplanaudio.mp3" length="87739649" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260730culturalplanaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cultural Plan, Rockford IL, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Akron Summit, Akron, Ohio, arts &amp; culture, arts, culture, development, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We The People: How Things Really Get Done at the Ohio Statehouse</title>
						<itunes:title>We The People: How Things Really Get Done at the Ohio Statehouse</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Gina Wilt, Rachel Coyle, Greg R. Lawson, Marty McGann, Cynthia Connolly)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Gina Wilt, Rachel Coyle, Greg R. Lawson, Marty McGann, Cynthia Connolly)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260729ossstatehouseaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Democracy works best when citizens are more informed and better understand the institutions that govern them. And advocacy work and movement building become more effective - and successful - when citizens are empowered to become active participants in shaping their communities, and their future.\r\n\r\nYet, the halls of the Ohio Statehouse can seem like an overly complex, insiders network-hard to break through. So, what really happens in the Ohio Statehouse? And what does lobbying and advocacy work actually look like, in action?\r\n\r\nAs we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a discussion with those who know the secrets of the Statehouse, learn how to enact change from within, and find out how things really get done at the Ohio Statehouse.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Democracy works best when citizens are more informed and better understand the institutions that govern them. And advocacy work and movement building become more effective - and successful - when citizens are empowered to become active participants in shaping their communities, and their future.\r\n\r\nYet, the halls of the Ohio Statehouse can seem like an overly complex, insiders network-hard to break through. So, what really happens in the Ohio Statehouse? And what does lobbying and advocacy work actually look like, in action?\r\n\r\nAs we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a discussion with those who know the secrets of the Statehouse, learn how to enact change from within, and find out how things really get done at the Ohio Statehouse.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260729ossstatehouseaudio.mp3" length="82287679" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260729ossstatehouseaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio Statehouse, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, outdoor summer series, free forums, legislature, Ohio, government, politics</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 11:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Protecting Children Through Innovation, Collaboration, and Advocacy</title>
						<itunes:title>Protecting Children Through Innovation, Collaboration, and Advocacy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jennifer Johnson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jennifer Johnson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260724jenniferjohnsonaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Nationally, 1 in 7 children is abused before their 18th birthday, and there are over 19,000 reports of child abuse and neglect annually in Cuyahoga County alone. To help address these issues, Canopy Child Advocacy Center (CAC) opened its doors in Cuyahoga County in 2018. It was the last urban county in the country to establish a CAC, a national model for helping children and families affected by abuse and neglect.\r\n\r\nBefore the CAC, and in communities without a CAC, an abused child would have to tell their story an average of nine times to receive the services and support necessary to begin the healing process. And some abused and neglected children do not receive services at all. The innovative CAC model reduces potential trauma for children and families impacted by child abuse by having clients come to one child-friendly, trauma-informed location when they receive services and resources to begin the healing process. Today, Canopy CAC serves nearly 5,000 children and families affected by abuse and neglect, and behind every one of those numbers is a child who was believed, supported, and given a chance to heal.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear directly from Jennifer Johnson, Executive Director of Canopy Child Advocacy Center, on how they are advancing child safety, addressing abuse, and supporting healing of the region\'s youngest victims.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Nationally, 1 in 7 children is abused before their 18th birthday, and there are over 19,000 reports of child abuse and neglect annually in Cuyahoga County alone. To help address these issues, Canopy Child Advocacy Center (CAC) opened its doors in Cuyahoga County in 2018. It was the last urban county in the country to establish a CAC, a national model for helping children and families affected by abuse and neglect.\r\n\r\nBefore the CAC, and in communities without a CAC, an abused child would have to tell their story an average of nine times to receive the services and support necessary to begin the healing process. And some abused and neglected children do not receive services at all. The innovative CAC model reduces potential trauma for children and families impacted by child abuse by having clients come to one child-friendly, trauma-informed location when they receive services and resources to begin the healing process. Today, Canopy CAC serves nearly 5,000 children and families affected by abuse and neglect, and behind every one of those numbers is a child who was believed, supported, and given a chance to heal.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear directly from Jennifer Johnson, Executive Director of Canopy Child Advocacy Center, on how they are advancing child safety, addressing abuse, and supporting healing of the region\'s youngest victims.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260724jenniferjohnsonaudio.mp3" length="85553114" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260724jenniferjohnsonaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Canopy Child Advocacy Center, Jennifer Johnson, child abuse, child neglect, support, child safety, healing, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Human Raised: Nurturing Connection, Curiosity &amp; Lifelong Learning in the Age of AI</title>
						<itunes:title>Human Raised: Nurturing Connection, Curiosity &amp; Lifelong Learning in the Age of AI</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dana Suskind, MD + Lisa Damour, PhD)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dana Suskind, MD + Lisa Damour, PhD)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20261723danasuskindaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>There was a time when the premise of nanny robots and artificial intelligence raising our children was merely the subject of Steven Spielberg\'s futuristic sci-fi films. The future, it seems, is now.\r\n\r\nAs AI enters nurseries, playrooms, and classrooms, parents are being sold a "smart" childhood at every turn. With mainstream use of artificial intelligence, the power of parent talk and human interaction in childhood development has become even clearer. In her latest book, Human Raised, author Dana Suskind, MD, reveals the possibilities and perils of using AI and related technologies for child-rearing. What do parents and caregivers need to know to assess individual technologies and foster the skills needed to thrive growing up in an AI-driven future?\r\n\r\nDr. Suskind has authored over 45 scientific publications and is a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and a Fellow for the Council on Early Childhood. She is also the founder and Co-Director of the TMW Center for Early Learning + Public Health, Founding Director of the Pediatric Cochlear Implant Program, and Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics at the University of Chicago. Her previous books include the New York Times bestsellers Parent Nation and Thirty Million Words.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There was a time when the premise of nanny robots and artificial intelligence raising our children was merely the subject of Steven Spielberg\'s futuristic sci-fi films. The future, it seems, is now.\r\n\r\nAs AI enters nurseries, playrooms, and classrooms, parents are being sold a "smart" childhood at every turn. With mainstream use of artificial intelligence, the power of parent talk and human interaction in childhood development has become even clearer. In her latest book, Human Raised, author Dana Suskind, MD, reveals the possibilities and perils of using AI and related technologies for child-rearing. What do parents and caregivers need to know to assess individual technologies and foster the skills needed to thrive growing up in an AI-driven future?\r\n\r\nDr. Suskind has authored over 45 scientific publications and is a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and a Fellow for the Council on Early Childhood. She is also the founder and Co-Director of the TMW Center for Early Learning + Public Health, Founding Director of the Pediatric Cochlear Implant Program, and Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics at the University of Chicago. Her previous books include the New York Times bestsellers Parent Nation and Thirty Million Words.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20261723danasuskindaudio.mp3" length="83667328" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20261723danasuskindaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Human raised, Dr. Dana Suskind, Lisa Damour, raising children, early childhood education, forum, free speech, artificial intelligence, technology, literacy, city club of cleveland, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We The People, One Cleveland: The People and Stories That Connect Us</title>
						<itunes:title>We The People, One Cleveland: The People and Stories That Connect Us</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Greg Harris, Connie Hill-Johnson, Kevin Clayton, Felton Thomas Jr., Mike McIntyre)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Greg Harris, Connie Hill-Johnson, Kevin Clayton, Felton Thomas Jr., Mike McIntyre)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260722ossonecleaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>As we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive. As one of our nation's oldest democratic public spaces, libraries have become deeply integrated into our communities-meeting a wide variety of social and civic needs. Due to its wide breadth of services and role as an anchor in every Cleveland neighborhood, the Cleveland Public Library (CPL) has been dubbed \"The People\'s University.\"\r\n\r\nThis summer, CPL launched One Cleveland: A citywide civic pride campaign that celebrates the people, neighborhoods, stories, and institutions that connect us as Clevelanders. Intended to mark the city\'s 230th birthday, One Cleveland highlights the creativity, resilience, and shared experiences that shape our city. Included as part of the campaign is the Cleveland 230 List, a recognition of 230 individuals (past and present) whose work, leadership, and impact reflect the spirit and strength of our city.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive. As one of our nation's oldest democratic public spaces, libraries have become deeply integrated into our communities-meeting a wide variety of social and civic needs. Due to its wide breadth of services and role as an anchor in every Cleveland neighborhood, the Cleveland Public Library (CPL) has been dubbed \"The People\'s University.\"\r\n\r\nThis summer, CPL launched One Cleveland: A citywide civic pride campaign that celebrates the people, neighborhoods, stories, and institutions that connect us as Clevelanders. Intended to mark the city\'s 230th birthday, One Cleveland highlights the creativity, resilience, and shared experiences that shape our city. Included as part of the campaign is the Cleveland 230 List, a recognition of 230 individuals (past and present) whose work, leadership, and impact reflect the spirit and strength of our city.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260722ossonecleaudio.mp3" length="80098271" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260722ossonecleaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>We the People, OneCLE, Cleveland Public Library, Civic pride, Outdoor Summer Series, forum, free speech, free forum, Playhouse Square Plaza, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Cleveland Foundation, Cleveland Cavs</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 11:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>How Did We Get Here? Inside Ohio's Property Tax Debate</title>
						<itunes:title>How Did We Get Here? Inside Ohio's Property Tax Debate</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dylan Armstrong, Joshua Thomas, Tatyana Guzman, Ron O'Leary, Stephanie Haney)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dylan Armstrong, Joshua Thomas, Tatyana Guzman, Ron O'Leary, Stephanie Haney)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260717cityclubproptax.mp3</link>
						<description>Ohio has the eighth highest property tax rates in the nation, with some homeowners seeing increases of more than 30% in their property valuations in recent years. Reform efforts have proliferated, from caps on tax increases to reductions in approved levies, and a grassroots movement seeks to make Ohio the first state to abolish property taxes altogether. Yet with public schools and local governments relying on property taxes to fund large portions of their budgets, how can the system be overhauled without creating civic chaos? And how did we even get here in the first place?\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Ideastream Public Media and as a kickoff to the Ideastream Explores: Property Taxes series, Sound of Ideas host Stephanie Haney will lead a conversation with area experts on public services, tax policy, and public finance. They will outline how and why the debate around property taxes recently culminated with a push for statewide abolishment, and what we can expect on the road ahead.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Ohio has the eighth highest property tax rates in the nation, with some homeowners seeing increases of more than 30% in their property valuations in recent years. Reform efforts have proliferated, from caps on tax increases to reductions in approved levies, and a grassroots movement seeks to make Ohio the first state to abolish property taxes altogether. Yet with public schools and local governments relying on property taxes to fund large portions of their budgets, how can the system be overhauled without creating civic chaos? And how did we even get here in the first place?\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Ideastream Public Media and as a kickoff to the Ideastream Explores: Property Taxes series, Sound of Ideas host Stephanie Haney will lead a conversation with area experts on public services, tax policy, and public finance. They will outline how and why the debate around property taxes recently culminated with a push for statewide abolishment, and what we can expect on the road ahead.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260717cityclubproptax.mp3" length="81761344" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260717cityclubproptax.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Proptery Taxes, Ideastream Public Media, Cuyahoga County Property taxes, public school funding, tax policy, public finance, housing, affordability, economy, homeowners, levies, taxes, county taxes, City Club of Cleveland, forum, debate, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>175 Years of Service: The Ursuline Sisters, The Sisters of Charity of St. Augustine, &amp; their Legacy</title>
						<itunes:title>175 Years of Service: The Ursuline Sisters, The Sisters of Charity of St. Augustine, &amp; their Legacy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sr. Judith Ann Karam, Sr. Laura Bregar, Sr. Marian Durkin, Sr. Maureen Doyle, Christopher Larson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sr. Judith Ann Karam, Sr. Laura Bregar, Sr. Marian Durkin, Sr. Maureen Doyle, Christopher Larson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260716ursulinesistersofcharityaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The story of the Ursuline Sisters and the Sisters of Charity of St. Augustine in Cleveland begins with the city's first bishop. Just three years into his ministry, the Most Rev. Amadeus Rappe recognized that serving Cleveland's rapidly growing community would require support. He reached out to both orders, who answered the call-five Ursuline Sisters arrived to educate the city's children, and a year later, the first public health nurses began caring for local families.\r\n\r\nFor 175 years, the Ursulines and the Sisters of Charity have served Northeast Ohio through education and healthcare, founding and stewarding institutions that have helped shape Greater Cleveland-Beaumont and Urban Community Schools, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, and Joseph &amp; Mary's Home, among others-and transforming countless lives along the way.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with leaders from both orders as we explore the enduring legacy of women religious in Greater Cleveland-their extraordinary lives, their service and sacrifice, and their vision for the future of the communities they continue to inspire.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The story of the Ursuline Sisters and the Sisters of Charity of St. Augustine in Cleveland begins with the city's first bishop. Just three years into his ministry, the Most Rev. Amadeus Rappe recognized that serving Cleveland's rapidly growing community would require support. He reached out to both orders, who answered the call-five Ursuline Sisters arrived to educate the city's children, and a year later, the first public health nurses began caring for local families.\r\n\r\nFor 175 years, the Ursulines and the Sisters of Charity have served Northeast Ohio through education and healthcare, founding and stewarding institutions that have helped shape Greater Cleveland-Beaumont and Urban Community Schools, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, and Joseph &amp; Mary's Home, among others-and transforming countless lives along the way.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with leaders from both orders as we explore the enduring legacy of women religious in Greater Cleveland-their extraordinary lives, their service and sacrifice, and their vision for the future of the communities they continue to inspire.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260716ursulinesistersofcharityaudio.mp3" length="84824090" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260716ursulinesistersofcharityaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ursuline Sisters, Sisters of Charity of St. Augustine, Beaumont School, Urban Community School, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, Joseph's home, Mary’s Home, City Club of Cleveland, service, forum, free speech, sisters, nuns, giving, charity</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We The People: The Power of Women and the American Promise</title>
						<itunes:title>We The People: The Power of Women and the American Promise</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dawn Ellis, Helen Forbes Fields, Abby Westbrook, Zaria Johnson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dawn Ellis, Helen Forbes Fields, Abby Westbrook, Zaria Johnson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260715osspowerofwomenaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Part of the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series + America 250 Ohio Series\r\nWomen are at the heart of many of America\'s largest movements. We cannot talk about abolition without Harriet Tubman; voting rights without Susan B. Anthony; or civil rights without Rosa Parks. The American promise of liberty and self-determination was strengthened by generations of women who shaped our communities, closed gaps, and redefined what civic engagement looked like.\r\n\r\nToday, women are succeeding and leading in roles in every sector of American life, bringing a unique perspective that continues to fuel innovation and growth. At the same time, work is underway to address persistent challenges like access to paid leave, gender-based violence, and pay and wealth gaps-both here in Cleveland and across the nation.\r\n\r\nAs we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nJoin us as we hear from leading women in organizations that are dedicated to serving, celebrating, and empowering women in our nation\'s past, present, and future!</description>
						<itunes:summary>Part of the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series + America 250 Ohio Series\r\nWomen are at the heart of many of America\'s largest movements. We cannot talk about abolition without Harriet Tubman; voting rights without Susan B. Anthony; or civil rights without Rosa Parks. The American promise of liberty and self-determination was strengthened by generations of women who shaped our communities, closed gaps, and redefined what civic engagement looked like.\r\n\r\nToday, women are succeeding and leading in roles in every sector of American life, bringing a unique perspective that continues to fuel innovation and growth. At the same time, work is underway to address persistent challenges like access to paid leave, gender-based violence, and pay and wealth gaps-both here in Cleveland and across the nation.\r\n\r\nAs we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nJoin us as we hear from leading women in organizations that are dedicated to serving, celebrating, and empowering women in our nation\'s past, present, and future!</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260715osspowerofwomenaudio.mp3" length="80132811" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260715osspowerofwomenaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dawn Ellis, Helen Forbes Fields, Abby Westbrook, Zaria Johnson, YWCA Greater Cleveland, Collaborate Cleveland, League of Women Voters, women leaders, women, power of women, leadership, empowering women, City Club of Cleveland, outdoor summer series, forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 11:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Flock and the Future of AI-Powered Surveillance</title>
						<itunes:title>Flock and the Future of AI-Powered Surveillance</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Joshua Thomas, Dr. Jen Golbeck, Nick Castele)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Joshua Thomas, Dr. Jen Golbeck, Nick Castele)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260710flockaiaudio2.mp3</link>
						<description>In Cuyahoga County, more than 1,700 license plate cameras, or Automatic License Plate Readers (ALPRs), take photos of and store license plate data. Proponents have hailed it as the next generation of safety technology, and support installation as part of the effort to crack down on crime, bring justice to victims, and promote public safety. Opponents cite concerns about privacy, data security, and abuse of data-including the turnover of information to federal officials.\r\n\r\nAI-powered surveillance, including acoustic surveillance technology like \"Shotspotter\" has been around for decades. Yet, this next generation of AI technology has been met with skepticism and concern. Combined with growing political tensions, the conversation in many American communities has changed: It\'s not whether the technology works. Rather, whether the technology should even be allowed in its current state, or even at all. Nearly every state in the nation has some form of AI-powered surveillance, and grassroots groups and national organizations are putting pressure on municipalities across the country to cancel contracts that employ it-including here in Northeast Ohio.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Signal Cleveland\'s Nick Castele leads a conversation on the evolution, ethics, and future of AI-powered surveillance across the nation with Joshua Thomas, Chief Communications Officer of Flock Safety, and Dr. Jen Golbeck, Computer Scientist, AI ethics and privacy expert at the University of Maryland.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In Cuyahoga County, more than 1,700 license plate cameras, or Automatic License Plate Readers (ALPRs), take photos of and store license plate data. Proponents have hailed it as the next generation of safety technology, and support installation as part of the effort to crack down on crime, bring justice to victims, and promote public safety. Opponents cite concerns about privacy, data security, and abuse of data-including the turnover of information to federal officials.\r\n\r\nAI-powered surveillance, including acoustic surveillance technology like \"Shotspotter\" has been around for decades. Yet, this next generation of AI technology has been met with skepticism and concern. Combined with growing political tensions, the conversation in many American communities has changed: It\'s not whether the technology works. Rather, whether the technology should even be allowed in its current state, or even at all. Nearly every state in the nation has some form of AI-powered surveillance, and grassroots groups and national organizations are putting pressure on municipalities across the country to cancel contracts that employ it-including here in Northeast Ohio.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Signal Cleveland\'s Nick Castele leads a conversation on the evolution, ethics, and future of AI-powered surveillance across the nation with Joshua Thomas, Chief Communications Officer of Flock Safety, and Dr. Jen Golbeck, Computer Scientist, AI ethics and privacy expert at the University of Maryland.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260710flockaiaudio2.mp3" length="84244424" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260710flockaiaudio2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Flock safety, flock cameras, ai, ai surveillance, privacy, surveillance, data, data protection, traffic, license plate, crime, safety, technology, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We The People, Our Stage: Theatre for Every Community</title>
						<itunes:title>We The People, Our Stage: Theatre for Every Community</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Raymond Bobgan, Michael Obertacz, Tony Sias, Kabir Bhatia)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Raymond Bobgan, Michael Obertacz, Tony Sias, Kabir Bhatia)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260708osstheatre.mp3</link>
						<description>Theatre is one of humankind\'s most ancient art forms. For thousands of years, it has helped tell stories, share history, and entertain. It has created spaces where people gather to celebrate, mourn, and better understand the world around them. Today, theatre remains an integral part of our communities. Providing multiple points of access, whether a viewer, actor, or part of the production process, theatre continues to strengthen community connection.\r\n\r\nAs we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nJoin us as we welcome speakers from a few of our region\'s most beloved theatres, each with its own history and deep roots in their communities. They will discuss the work of their stages and the importance of theatre in our nation as an essential backbone of discourse and engagement.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Theatre is one of humankind\'s most ancient art forms. For thousands of years, it has helped tell stories, share history, and entertain. It has created spaces where people gather to celebrate, mourn, and better understand the world around them. Today, theatre remains an integral part of our communities. Providing multiple points of access, whether a viewer, actor, or part of the production process, theatre continues to strengthen community connection.\r\n\r\nAs we mark the nation\'s 250th birthday, the City Club\'s 2026 Outdoor Summer Series WE THE PEOPLE will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nJoin us as we welcome speakers from a few of our region\'s most beloved theatres, each with its own history and deep roots in their communities. They will discuss the work of their stages and the importance of theatre in our nation as an essential backbone of discourse and engagement.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260708osstheatre.mp3" length="81235096" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260708osstheatre.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland Public Theatre, Karamu House, Near West Theatre, City Club of Cleveland, Outdoor Summer Series, forum, free speech, America 250 series, Playhouse square plaza, free forums</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 11:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We The People: A City Club Open Mic Forum!</title>
						<itunes:title>We The People: A City Club Open Mic Forum!</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Open Mic Forum)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Open Mic Forum)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260701ossopenmicaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Every summer since 2016, the City Club has packed up our gong and taken over some of our favorite outdoor public spaces. This year, we are taking over the Playhouse Square Plaza and marking our nation\'s semiquincentennial - or 250th birthday - with the theme WE THE PEOPLE. The series will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nChef Peggy Cruz, Executive Chef at Cha\'firo Catering and Events\r\n\"Reach &amp; Teach\": Our goal is to travel to urban and local gardens and \"Reach\" the community to \"Teach\" families, seniors, and children how to preserve the food they grow in their own spaces and gardens. We\'d like to bridge the gap between growing food and knowing how to use and preserve it throughout the winter months.\r\n\r\nChristina Hannon Luehring, Founder of Home Executive\r\nEveryone tells new parents to "enjoy every minute." No one gives them the tools to survive them first. It\'s time to bring executive-level thinking and coaching to the leadership teams running our most important organizations - our families.\r\n\r\nWim Laven, Ph.D, Elementary Teacher\r\nAccepting Disability: Disabilities can be visible or hidden, and regardless of politics or policies, we are part of the community.\r\n\r\nNaimah O\'Neal, HIV/AIDS Medical Social Worker at The Centers\r\nA 34-year HIV long-term survivor will talk about the current state of HIV laws in Ohio.\r\n\r\nStarr Solomon, Associate Professor, Department of Sociology and Criminology at Kent State University\r\nIn collaboration with Cleveland's Police Accountability Team, Kent State University is conducting a survey designed to better understand community perceptions of safety and trust in the Cleveland Division of Police. Learn how this data can inform training for Cleveland Division of Police focused on strengthening ties with the community.\r\n\r\nPiet van Lier, Deputy Director at Honesty for Ohio Education\r\nOutlining public education in Ohio, including current funding and private school vouchers.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Every summer since 2016, the City Club has packed up our gong and taken over some of our favorite outdoor public spaces. This year, we are taking over the Playhouse Square Plaza and marking our nation\'s semiquincentennial - or 250th birthday - with the theme WE THE PEOPLE. The series will dive into topics centering our communities, organizations, and the very people who help our democracy thrive.\r\n\r\nChef Peggy Cruz, Executive Chef at Cha\'firo Catering and Events\r\n\"Reach &amp; Teach\": Our goal is to travel to urban and local gardens and \"Reach\" the community to \"Teach\" families, seniors, and children how to preserve the food they grow in their own spaces and gardens. We\'d like to bridge the gap between growing food and knowing how to use and preserve it throughout the winter months.\r\n\r\nChristina Hannon Luehring, Founder of Home Executive\r\nEveryone tells new parents to "enjoy every minute." No one gives them the tools to survive them first. It\'s time to bring executive-level thinking and coaching to the leadership teams running our most important organizations - our families.\r\n\r\nWim Laven, Ph.D, Elementary Teacher\r\nAccepting Disability: Disabilities can be visible or hidden, and regardless of politics or policies, we are part of the community.\r\n\r\nNaimah O\'Neal, HIV/AIDS Medical Social Worker at The Centers\r\nA 34-year HIV long-term survivor will talk about the current state of HIV laws in Ohio.\r\n\r\nStarr Solomon, Associate Professor, Department of Sociology and Criminology at Kent State University\r\nIn collaboration with Cleveland's Police Accountability Team, Kent State University is conducting a survey designed to better understand community perceptions of safety and trust in the Cleveland Division of Police. Learn how this data can inform training for Cleveland Division of Police focused on strengthening ties with the community.\r\n\r\nPiet van Lier, Deputy Director at Honesty for Ohio Education\r\nOutlining public education in Ohio, including current funding and private school vouchers.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260701ossopenmicaudio.mp3" length="93733744" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260701ossopenmicaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Outdoor summer series, free forum, City Club in the Community, City Club, Open Mic, Open mic forum, Playhouse Square plaza, community, Education, home executive, HIV/AIDS, catering, chef, City Club of Cleveland, outdoor forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 11:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>If Only Outsiders Knew What We Know</title>
						<itunes:title>If Only Outsiders Knew What We Know</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Matt Dolan)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Matt Dolan)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06262026mattdolanpgm.mp3</link>
						<description>Team NEO is not a chamber or a think tank. It is the JobsOhio network partner for Northeast Ohio with a mission to retain, expand and attract jobs, businesses, and opportunities in Northeast Ohio. At the helm as Chief Executive Officer is Matt Dolan, who is dedicated to driving economic growth and prosperity across Northeast Ohio. With a career spanning law, business, and government, Matt has a deep understanding of the region's opportunities and challenges.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Matt Dolan provides an update on how Team NEO has evolved under his leadership and is taking responsibility to attract more businesses, jobs, and opportunities across the 14-county region.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Team NEO is not a chamber or a think tank. It is the JobsOhio network partner for Northeast Ohio with a mission to retain, expand and attract jobs, businesses, and opportunities in Northeast Ohio. At the helm as Chief Executive Officer is Matt Dolan, who is dedicated to driving economic growth and prosperity across Northeast Ohio. With a career spanning law, business, and government, Matt has a deep understanding of the region's opportunities and challenges.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Matt Dolan provides an update on how Team NEO has evolved under his leadership and is taking responsibility to attract more businesses, jobs, and opportunities across the 14-county region.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06262026mattdolanpgm.mp3" length="83740417" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06262026mattdolanpgm.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Team NEO, Northeast Ohio, Matt Dolan, Cleveland, economy, development, JobsOhio, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America 250 Ohio: Building an Innovative Water Economy: State of the Great Lakes</title>
						<itunes:title>America 250 Ohio: Building an Innovative Water Economy: State of the Great Lakes</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bryan Stubbs + Sally C. Gutierrez)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bryan Stubbs + Sally C. Gutierrez)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260625sotglbryanstubbsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The Great Lakes are home to 21% of the world\'s surface freshwater, and it's not just an environmental asset: it's an economic one. With a $6 trillion regional GDP, the region deeply depends on a flourishing water economy: the full range of economic activity that depends on, relates to, or is generated by water. With issues like emerging contaminants and water scarcity on the rise, there is both an urgent need and an economic opportunity to create solutions that can be deployed in the Great Lakes and adopted around the world.\r\n\r\nCleveland Water Alliance (CWA) forges cross-sector partnerships to accelerate these innovations, connecting our region's utilities, universities, government agencies, and manufacturing leaders. From attracting tech creators to building real-world testing environments on the shores of Lake Erie, CWA is doing what Silicon Valley did for computing: turning concentrated expertise and critical need into a world-changing industry.\r\n\r\nPresident &amp; CEO Bryan Stubbs was appointed to lead CWA shortly after its inception, growing the organization into a renowned technology catalyst and establishing Ohio as a global destination for water innovation.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the 2026 State of the Great Lakes to learn why the most valuable resource of the 21st century is already in our backyard and what it means for the future of our region.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Great Lakes are home to 21% of the world\'s surface freshwater, and it's not just an environmental asset: it's an economic one. With a $6 trillion regional GDP, the region deeply depends on a flourishing water economy: the full range of economic activity that depends on, relates to, or is generated by water. With issues like emerging contaminants and water scarcity on the rise, there is both an urgent need and an economic opportunity to create solutions that can be deployed in the Great Lakes and adopted around the world.\r\n\r\nCleveland Water Alliance (CWA) forges cross-sector partnerships to accelerate these innovations, connecting our region's utilities, universities, government agencies, and manufacturing leaders. From attracting tech creators to building real-world testing environments on the shores of Lake Erie, CWA is doing what Silicon Valley did for computing: turning concentrated expertise and critical need into a world-changing industry.\r\n\r\nPresident &amp; CEO Bryan Stubbs was appointed to lead CWA shortly after its inception, growing the organization into a renowned technology catalyst and establishing Ohio as a global destination for water innovation.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the 2026 State of the Great Lakes to learn why the most valuable resource of the 21st century is already in our backyard and what it means for the future of our region.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260625sotglbryanstubbsaudio.mp3" length="85981867" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260625sotglbryanstubbsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the Great Lakes, Cleveland Water Alliance, Bryan Stubbs, EPA, Great Lakes, Ohio, fresh water, Cleveland, economy, resource, water, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, environment, neorsd</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Polling the Divide: Republicans, Democrats, and the Future of Democracy</title>
						<itunes:title>Polling the Divide: Republicans, Democrats, and the Future of Democracy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jesse Arm + Karen Kasler)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jesse Arm + Karen Kasler)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/pollingthedividerepublicansdemocratsandthefutureofdemocracy6.16.mp3</link>
						<description>What is the future of the Republican and Democratic parties in our nation? The answer may surprise you.\r\n\r\nAhead of the 2026 midterm elections, in an age of ideological tension where politics seems more divided than ever, a new Manhattan Institute poll is cutting through the noise-showing us all where the political right and left parties are actually headed. The findings urge us to be wary of the narratives pushed by online algorithms and corporate media, and to uncover the actual values of average Americans. This polling, for both Democrats and Republicans, provides a compelling snapshot of the challenges facing each party, and, by extension, our democracy.\r\n\r\nBehind the research is Jesse Arm, the Vice President of External Affairs at the Manhattan Institute, where he oversees communications, government relations, and polling. Before the Manhattan Institute, Jesse worked as a pollster and project manager at Applecart, an NYC-based political consulting and data analytics firm, where he advised political campaigns, advocacy organizations, trade associations, and corporations.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Karen Kasler, Statehouse News Bureau Chief at Ohio Public Radio and Television, sits down with Jesse Arm to discuss his latest research, and what it means for communities across the nation, the politics shaping our lives, and the future of our democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>What is the future of the Republican and Democratic parties in our nation? The answer may surprise you.\r\n\r\nAhead of the 2026 midterm elections, in an age of ideological tension where politics seems more divided than ever, a new Manhattan Institute poll is cutting through the noise-showing us all where the political right and left parties are actually headed. The findings urge us to be wary of the narratives pushed by online algorithms and corporate media, and to uncover the actual values of average Americans. This polling, for both Democrats and Republicans, provides a compelling snapshot of the challenges facing each party, and, by extension, our democracy.\r\n\r\nBehind the research is Jesse Arm, the Vice President of External Affairs at the Manhattan Institute, where he oversees communications, government relations, and polling. Before the Manhattan Institute, Jesse worked as a pollster and project manager at Applecart, an NYC-based political consulting and data analytics firm, where he advised political campaigns, advocacy organizations, trade associations, and corporations.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Karen Kasler, Statehouse News Bureau Chief at Ohio Public Radio and Television, sits down with Jesse Arm to discuss his latest research, and what it means for communities across the nation, the politics shaping our lives, and the future of our democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/pollingthedividerepublicansdemocratsandthefutureofdemocracy6.16.mp3" length="84026816" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/pollingthedividerepublicansdemocratsandthefutureofdemocracy6.16.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Polling, Manhattan Institute, Jesse Arm, Republican party, Democratic party, midterm elections, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, divide, political divide, democracy, political right, political left</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Salk Legacy: Vaccines and the Future of Public Health</title>
						<itunes:title>The Salk Legacy: Vaccines and the Future of Public Health</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Peter L. Salk and Dr. Arthur Lavin)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Peter L. Salk and Dr. Arthur Lavin)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260612cityclubsalk.mp3</link>
						<description>The name \"Dr. Jonas Salk\" is synonymous with one of the greatest public health achievements of all time: The Polio Vaccine. The arrival of Salk\'s vaccine in 1955 was a beacon of hope and reinforced the role science can play to serve the public good. When asked who owned the patent for the vaccine, Salk famously replied, \"There is no patent. Could you patent the sun?\" In 1994, and just one year before Dr. Salk passed, polio was considered eliminated in North and South America. Today, vaccine hesitancy - driven by a host of reasons - has eroded childhood immunization rates in some parts of the country, and reignited a debate over vaccines as a stress test for public trust in science.\r\n\r\nContinuing the work of Dr. Jonas Salk is his son, Dr. Peter L. Salk. A graduate from Harvard University and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, he would go on to work in his father's laboratory at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies from 1972 to 1984, and again from 1991 to 1995. Together, they would research the biology and immunotherapy of cancer and autoimmune diseases, and develop an inactivated vaccine for HIV infection. Nowadays, Dr. Salk spends his time educating the public regarding his father's life and work and exploring approaches to reducing the severity of various public health problems. Since 2009, Dr. Salk has served as president of the Jonas Salk Legacy Foundation in La Jolla, California. He is also an adjunct professor at the University of Pittsburgh's School of Public Health, Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology.\r\n\r\nIn partnership with the Mt. Sinai Health Foundation, join us as Dr. Peter L. Salk sits down in conversation with Dr. Arthur Lavin, retired pediatrician and Co-Founder of Grandparents for Vaccines. Together, they will discuss the Salk legacy, the state of public trust in science, and the future of public health.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The name \"Dr. Jonas Salk\" is synonymous with one of the greatest public health achievements of all time: The Polio Vaccine. The arrival of Salk\'s vaccine in 1955 was a beacon of hope and reinforced the role science can play to serve the public good. When asked who owned the patent for the vaccine, Salk famously replied, \"There is no patent. Could you patent the sun?\" In 1994, and just one year before Dr. Salk passed, polio was considered eliminated in North and South America. Today, vaccine hesitancy - driven by a host of reasons - has eroded childhood immunization rates in some parts of the country, and reignited a debate over vaccines as a stress test for public trust in science.\r\n\r\nContinuing the work of Dr. Jonas Salk is his son, Dr. Peter L. Salk. A graduate from Harvard University and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, he would go on to work in his father's laboratory at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies from 1972 to 1984, and again from 1991 to 1995. Together, they would research the biology and immunotherapy of cancer and autoimmune diseases, and develop an inactivated vaccine for HIV infection. Nowadays, Dr. Salk spends his time educating the public regarding his father's life and work and exploring approaches to reducing the severity of various public health problems. Since 2009, Dr. Salk has served as president of the Jonas Salk Legacy Foundation in La Jolla, California. He is also an adjunct professor at the University of Pittsburgh's School of Public Health, Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology.\r\n\r\nIn partnership with the Mt. Sinai Health Foundation, join us as Dr. Peter L. Salk sits down in conversation with Dr. Arthur Lavin, retired pediatrician and Co-Founder of Grandparents for Vaccines. Together, they will discuss the Salk legacy, the state of public trust in science, and the future of public health.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260612cityclubsalk.mp3" length="82484007" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260612cityclubsalk.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>polio vaccine, Jonas Salk, Peter Salk, Salk legacy, doctors, healthcare, Mt Sinai Health Foundation, hospital, public health, vaccines, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Arthur Lavin,</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Tyranny of False Choices</title>
						<itunes:title>The Tyranny of False Choices</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rey Ramsey + Lillian Kuri)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rey Ramsey + Lillian Kuri)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260608reyramseyaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>We are no doubt navigating an incredible age of disruption. Technology, algorithms, politics, and societal pressures have changed the way we both think and work. But how do we break free from a system that was created to manipulate independent thought? In his latest book, The Tyranny of False Choices: A Guide To Authentic Decision-Making, author Rey Ramsey provides a timely and practical guide for modern leaders to better manage through tumultuous times. Using methods to support critical thinking, moral compass navigation, and resilience, Rey provides a roadmap to reclaiming courage and personal agency required in leadership in these times.\r\n\r\nRey Ramsey is President and CEO of the Nathan Cummings Foundation and a social justice entrepreneur who brings more than three decades of C-suite experience in the non-profit, public, and private sectors. Previously, Rey has served as Oregon's Director of Housing and Community Services, President and COO of Enterprise Community Partners, and Chairman of Habitat for Humanity International-to name a few.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Cleveland Foundation\'s Lillian Kuri sits down with Rey Ramsey for a candid conversation about leadership in these times, and what it takes to reclaim independent thought in a world designed to manipulate it.</description>
						<itunes:summary>We are no doubt navigating an incredible age of disruption. Technology, algorithms, politics, and societal pressures have changed the way we both think and work. But how do we break free from a system that was created to manipulate independent thought? In his latest book, The Tyranny of False Choices: A Guide To Authentic Decision-Making, author Rey Ramsey provides a timely and practical guide for modern leaders to better manage through tumultuous times. Using methods to support critical thinking, moral compass navigation, and resilience, Rey provides a roadmap to reclaiming courage and personal agency required in leadership in these times.\r\n\r\nRey Ramsey is President and CEO of the Nathan Cummings Foundation and a social justice entrepreneur who brings more than three decades of C-suite experience in the non-profit, public, and private sectors. Previously, Rey has served as Oregon's Director of Housing and Community Services, President and COO of Enterprise Community Partners, and Chairman of Habitat for Humanity International-to name a few.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Cleveland Foundation\'s Lillian Kuri sits down with Rey Ramsey for a candid conversation about leadership in these times, and what it takes to reclaim independent thought in a world designed to manipulate it.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260608reyramseyaudio.mp3" length="89128363" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260608reyramseyaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Disruption, false choices, technology, AI, algorithms, decision making, Rey Ramsey, authors in conversation, Lillian Kuri, Cleveland Foundation, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Leadership, Culture, and the Power of People</title>
						<itunes:title>Leadership, Culture, and the Power of People</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tricia Griffith)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tricia Griffith)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260605triciagriffithaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>When Tricia Griffith joined Progressive in 1988 as an entry-level claims representative, her job often required crawling under cars to assess damage. Decades later, she remains committed to doing whatever is required as she leads one of the largest and most successful property and casualty insurers in the country. In fact, she still plays an active role in onboarding new employees at every level of the organization.\r\n\r\nProgressive's growth has been fueled not only by its recognizable brand and memorable advertising-Flo, Dr. Rick, and an additional cast of characters-but by a deeply intentional approach to company culture for which it recently earned the #1 spot on The Forbes America's Best Employers for Company Culture list. The same values that shape Progressive's public presence guide how the company recruits, develops, and empowers its people. Since 2016, Progressive has doubled its market share of the U.S. auto insurance market, growing to more than 18 percent and generating over $81 billion in earned premium, a testament to a culture that treats its workforce as a strategic advantage rather than a cost center.\r\n\r\nBefore becoming CEO, Griffith held several key executive positions including leading human resources for the insurer, giving her a leadership perspective shaped as much by talent development and organizational design as by operations and strategy. In this year's Leadership for the Greater Good forum, she joins us to reflect on what it takes to lead at scale without losing sight of the individuals who make growth possible.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When Tricia Griffith joined Progressive in 1988 as an entry-level claims representative, her job often required crawling under cars to assess damage. Decades later, she remains committed to doing whatever is required as she leads one of the largest and most successful property and casualty insurers in the country. In fact, she still plays an active role in onboarding new employees at every level of the organization.\r\n\r\nProgressive's growth has been fueled not only by its recognizable brand and memorable advertising-Flo, Dr. Rick, and an additional cast of characters-but by a deeply intentional approach to company culture for which it recently earned the #1 spot on The Forbes America's Best Employers for Company Culture list. The same values that shape Progressive's public presence guide how the company recruits, develops, and empowers its people. Since 2016, Progressive has doubled its market share of the U.S. auto insurance market, growing to more than 18 percent and generating over $81 billion in earned premium, a testament to a culture that treats its workforce as a strategic advantage rather than a cost center.\r\n\r\nBefore becoming CEO, Griffith held several key executive positions including leading human resources for the insurer, giving her a leadership perspective shaped as much by talent development and organizational design as by operations and strategy. In this year's Leadership for the Greater Good forum, she joins us to reflect on what it takes to lead at scale without losing sight of the individuals who make growth possible.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260605triciagriffithaudio.mp3" length="82747403" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260605triciagriffithaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Progressive Insurance, Progressive, leadership, company culture, person centric, empathy, Tricia Griffith, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, insurance agency, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Building Resilience: How the Red Cross is Saving Lives Here and Across the Country</title>
						<itunes:title>Building Resilience: How the Red Cross is Saving Lives Here and Across the Country</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rear Admiral Michael Parks (ret); Michael Baston)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rear Admiral Michael Parks (ret); Michael Baston)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06042026mikeparkspgm.mp3</link>
						<description>While the Red Cross is known primarily for blood drives and disaster relief, some of its most important work keeps people out of the hospital. The Home Fires Campaign has installed more than 3 million smoke alarms in homes across the country, saving thousands of lives. Emergency and disaster preparedness campaigns help communities ready themselves for weather related disasters. And CPR and First Aid training are critical to providing care at the moment people in crisis need it.\r\n\r\nMike Parks has been leading the Northern Ohio Region since 2015, after he retired as Rear Admiral from the U.S Coast Guard. In his role, Parks oversees five American Red Cross Chapters covering 31 Northern Ohio counties, serving 5.3 million people. In addition, he is frequently called on to lead disaster relief efforts, deploying for weeks to Maui to respond to the Lahaina fires, and to North Carolina after the flash floods from Hurricane Helene.\r\n\r\nJoin us for the next forum in the City Club\'s Local Heroes series, as we hear about the organization keeping blood in the blood banks, and our communities and neighbors safe from disaster.</description>
						<itunes:summary>While the Red Cross is known primarily for blood drives and disaster relief, some of its most important work keeps people out of the hospital. The Home Fires Campaign has installed more than 3 million smoke alarms in homes across the country, saving thousands of lives. Emergency and disaster preparedness campaigns help communities ready themselves for weather related disasters. And CPR and First Aid training are critical to providing care at the moment people in crisis need it.\r\n\r\nMike Parks has been leading the Northern Ohio Region since 2015, after he retired as Rear Admiral from the U.S Coast Guard. In his role, Parks oversees five American Red Cross Chapters covering 31 Northern Ohio counties, serving 5.3 million people. In addition, he is frequently called on to lead disaster relief efforts, deploying for weeks to Maui to respond to the Lahaina fires, and to North Carolina after the flash floods from Hurricane Helene.\r\n\r\nJoin us for the next forum in the City Club\'s Local Heroes series, as we hear about the organization keeping blood in the blood banks, and our communities and neighbors safe from disaster.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06042026mikeparkspgm.mp3" length="82743761" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06042026mikeparkspgm.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>American Red Cross, Red Cross, Michael Parks, Michael Baston, Tri-C, Cuyahoga Community College, disaster preparedness, disaster relief efforts, blood donation, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Cleveland Federal Reserve President Beth Hammack</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Cleveland Federal Reserve President Beth Hammack</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Beth Hammack)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Beth Hammack)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260602bethhammackaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Established more than 100 years ago to address stresses in the banking system, the Federal Reserve is the U.S. central bank. It comprises the Board of Governors, a federal agency located in Washington, D.C., and 12 Federal Reserve Banks around the nation.\r\n\r\nOne of these banks is the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, which serves the Fourth Federal Reserve District.\r\n\r\nThe Fourth District encompasses Ohio, western Pennsylvania, eastern Kentucky, and the northern panhandle of West Virginia. Its mission is to ensure banks are trustworthy and secure, to keep the financial system running, and to represent Fourth District priorities on the national stage.\r\n\r\nCleveland Fed President and CEO Beth Hammack has led the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland since 2024. This year, she is one of 12 voting members of the Federal Open Market Committee, which is responsible for setting monetary policy.\r\n\r\nHammack has more than 30 years of experience in finance, capital markets, and risk management. Before joining the Cleveland Fed, she was cohead of global financing at Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., where she was also a member of the management committee.\r\n\r\nAs president and CEO, Hammack oversees 1,100 employees in the Bank\'s Cleveland, Cincinnati, and Pittsburgh offices who conduct economic research, supervise banking institutions, and provide payments services to commercial banks and the U.S. government.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Established more than 100 years ago to address stresses in the banking system, the Federal Reserve is the U.S. central bank. It comprises the Board of Governors, a federal agency located in Washington, D.C., and 12 Federal Reserve Banks around the nation.\r\n\r\nOne of these banks is the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, which serves the Fourth Federal Reserve District.\r\n\r\nThe Fourth District encompasses Ohio, western Pennsylvania, eastern Kentucky, and the northern panhandle of West Virginia. Its mission is to ensure banks are trustworthy and secure, to keep the financial system running, and to represent Fourth District priorities on the national stage.\r\n\r\nCleveland Fed President and CEO Beth Hammack has led the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland since 2024. This year, she is one of 12 voting members of the Federal Open Market Committee, which is responsible for setting monetary policy.\r\n\r\nHammack has more than 30 years of experience in finance, capital markets, and risk management. Before joining the Cleveland Fed, she was cohead of global financing at Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., where she was also a member of the management committee.\r\n\r\nAs president and CEO, Hammack oversees 1,100 employees in the Bank\'s Cleveland, Cincinnati, and Pittsburgh offices who conduct economic research, supervise banking institutions, and provide payments services to commercial banks and the U.S. government.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260602bethhammackaudio.mp3" length="82514080" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260602bethhammackaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Beth Hammack, Cleveland Federal Reserve, Cleveland Fed, monetary policy, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 08:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Rise of Women in Entrepreneurship</title>
						<itunes:title>The Rise of Women in Entrepreneurship</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Aisha Childers, Nathalie Dibo, Nitina Francis, Roshonda Smith)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Aisha Childers, Nathalie Dibo, Nitina Francis, Roshonda Smith)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260529cityclubwomenentrepreneurship.mp3</link>
						<description>Entrepreneurship has surged in the wake of the pandemic, and it hasn\'t slowed. Leading the way are women who have turned to entrepreneurship for better opportunities, flexible work schedules, and wealth creation. According to a 2026 report by Wells Fargo, women-owned businesses grew 12% from 2022 to 2025, nearly double the growth rate for businesses owned by men. These women-led enterprises now employ 12.6 million people and generate $2.8 trillion in revenue.\r\n\r\nThe same report ranked Cleveland sixth among the nation\'s Top 10 Metropolitan Statistical Areas in 2025 for its ability to foster the long-term growth and success of women-owned businesses. What sets Cleveland apart from its peer cities in terms of growth and opportunity? And what partnerships and initiatives are finding success in ensuring every woman has access to the capital, training, networks, and mentorship they need to achieve their dreams?\r\n\r\nAisha Childers is a Cleveland-based entrepreneur and operator leading multiple organizations across early childhood education, food service, and community-based event spaces.\r\n\r\nNathalie A. Dibo is the Founder and Managing Partner of Dibo Law, LLC, where she leads a team of attorneys focused on business litigation, real estate and business law, and estate planning and probate.\r\n\r\nNitina Francis is the Director of the Women's Business Center of Central Ohio at ECDI, where she leads programs that support and grow women-owned businesses across the region.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Huntington Bank\'s Roshonda Smith leads a candid conversation on the current challenges, opportunities, and landscape of women in entrepreneurship across Northeast Ohio.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Entrepreneurship has surged in the wake of the pandemic, and it hasn\'t slowed. Leading the way are women who have turned to entrepreneurship for better opportunities, flexible work schedules, and wealth creation. According to a 2026 report by Wells Fargo, women-owned businesses grew 12% from 2022 to 2025, nearly double the growth rate for businesses owned by men. These women-led enterprises now employ 12.6 million people and generate $2.8 trillion in revenue.\r\n\r\nThe same report ranked Cleveland sixth among the nation\'s Top 10 Metropolitan Statistical Areas in 2025 for its ability to foster the long-term growth and success of women-owned businesses. What sets Cleveland apart from its peer cities in terms of growth and opportunity? And what partnerships and initiatives are finding success in ensuring every woman has access to the capital, training, networks, and mentorship they need to achieve their dreams?\r\n\r\nAisha Childers is a Cleveland-based entrepreneur and operator leading multiple organizations across early childhood education, food service, and community-based event spaces.\r\n\r\nNathalie A. Dibo is the Founder and Managing Partner of Dibo Law, LLC, where she leads a team of attorneys focused on business litigation, real estate and business law, and estate planning and probate.\r\n\r\nNitina Francis is the Director of the Women's Business Center of Central Ohio at ECDI, where she leads programs that support and grow women-owned businesses across the region.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Huntington Bank\'s Roshonda Smith leads a candid conversation on the current challenges, opportunities, and landscape of women in entrepreneurship across Northeast Ohio.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260529cityclubwomenentrepreneurship.mp3" length="81769826" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260529cityclubwomenentrepreneurship.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Entrepreneurship, Women, Business, female owned business, women entrepreneur, City Club of Cleveland, Huntington bank, success, free speech, forum,</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Unlocking the Potential of the Public Realm</title>
						<itunes:title>Unlocking the Potential of the Public Realm</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dan Biederman + Kate Borders)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dan Biederman + Kate Borders)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260528danbiedermanaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>New York\'s Bryant Park was established in 1847, but by the 1970s, the 9.6 acres behind the New York Public Library just a block off Times Square had become an open air drug market, with muggings there cited as the reason companies were leaving Manhattan. Enter Dan Biederman, founder of the Bryant Park Restoration Corporation. Beginning in 1980, Biederman led a series of initiatives remaking the park into a destination for visitors and residents seeking respite and recreation. After a complete restoration and reimagining programing of the space in the early 1990s, Bryant Park had become a emblem of midtown Manhattan\'s rebirth. Today, with caf?s, a performance stage, ping pong tables, and ample tree canopy, it has become one of the most welcoming public parks in New York City.\r\n\r\nBiederman went on to launch a private consultancy, helping government agencies, private developers, sports teams, non-profit agencies, and communities reclaim and reimagine the public realm, with self-sustaining parks and urban spaces that contribute to community and economic development. He has worked in Green Bay, Dallas, San Francisco, Nashville, El Paso, and Seattle, among dozens of other cities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>New York\'s Bryant Park was established in 1847, but by the 1970s, the 9.6 acres behind the New York Public Library just a block off Times Square had become an open air drug market, with muggings there cited as the reason companies were leaving Manhattan. Enter Dan Biederman, founder of the Bryant Park Restoration Corporation. Beginning in 1980, Biederman led a series of initiatives remaking the park into a destination for visitors and residents seeking respite and recreation. After a complete restoration and reimagining programing of the space in the early 1990s, Bryant Park had become a emblem of midtown Manhattan\'s rebirth. Today, with caf?s, a performance stage, ping pong tables, and ample tree canopy, it has become one of the most welcoming public parks in New York City.\r\n\r\nBiederman went on to launch a private consultancy, helping government agencies, private developers, sports teams, non-profit agencies, and communities reclaim and reimagine the public realm, with self-sustaining parks and urban spaces that contribute to community and economic development. He has worked in Green Bay, Dallas, San Francisco, Nashville, El Paso, and Seattle, among dozens of other cities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260528danbiedermanaudio.mp3" length="87067787" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260528danbiedermanaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>New York City, Bryant Park, Bryant Park Restoration Corporation, Dan Biederman, downtown, Manhattan, Cleveland, University Circle, Kate Borders, parks, outdoor space, economy, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Free and Fair Press in Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>A Free and Fair Press in Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Justin M. Bibb + Russ Mitchell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Justin M. Bibb + Russ Mitchell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260527pressclubmayorbibbaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Essential-and foundational-to our democracy is the promise of a free and fair press. Civic life thrives when the relationship between media and government remains strong, transparent, and accountable. This is especially true at the local level, where access to trusted journalism directly shapes meaningful community engagement.\r\n\r\nIn Cleveland, the City is working to modernize operations and reassert its legacy in industry, growth, and innovation. Lakefront and downtown development have dominated recent headlines, alongside major initiatives focused on public safety and neighborhood stabilization.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club, in partnership with The Press Club of Cleveland, for a timely conversation with Cleveland Mayor Justin Bibb and WKYC's Russ Mitchell on the role of journalism in civic life-and what we can learn from the City's efforts to build what has been called "The Cleveland Era.\"</description>
						<itunes:summary>Essential-and foundational-to our democracy is the promise of a free and fair press. Civic life thrives when the relationship between media and government remains strong, transparent, and accountable. This is especially true at the local level, where access to trusted journalism directly shapes meaningful community engagement.\r\n\r\nIn Cleveland, the City is working to modernize operations and reassert its legacy in industry, growth, and innovation. Lakefront and downtown development have dominated recent headlines, alongside major initiatives focused on public safety and neighborhood stabilization.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club, in partnership with The Press Club of Cleveland, for a timely conversation with Cleveland Mayor Justin Bibb and WKYC's Russ Mitchell on the role of journalism in civic life-and what we can learn from the City's efforts to build what has been called "The Cleveland Era.\"</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260527pressclubmayorbibbaudio.mp3" length="86993567" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260527pressclubmayorbibbaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, Press Club, Press, Media, journalism, journalists, free press, Press Club of Cleveland, Mayor Justin Bibb, City of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Russ Mitchell, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Can We Talk? The Importance of Human Connection in the AI Era</title>
						<itunes:title>Can We Talk? The Importance of Human Connection in the AI Era</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ann Kowal Smith + Randy McShepard)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ann Kowal Smith + Randy McShepard)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20262520reflectionpointaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Work is full of communication. Slack messages. Zoom calls. Meetings stacked on meetings. But many teams still struggle to do the one thing that matters most: connect in ways that build trust, insight, and better thinking together. It's like we're starving at a buffet.\r\n\r\nAnn Kowal Smith, founder and CEO of Reflection Point, will argue that a successful future (at work and beyond) depends not only on new technology, but on enduring human capacities: listening, empathy, curiosity, challenging assumptions, and disagreeing respectfully. Reflection Point helps organizations develop these five skills through shared discussions about literature, using stories as a practical tool for culture building and stronger collaboration.\r\n\r\nJoining Ann is Randell McShepard, Vice President of Public Affairs and Chief Talent Officer at RPM, who will discuss why his company sees these critical capacities as essential to leadership, culture, and performance.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a unique forum featuring a live Reflection Point demonstration using a provocative short story. Together, the conversation will show how stories can help teams think more deeply, relate more honestly, and work better together.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Work is full of communication. Slack messages. Zoom calls. Meetings stacked on meetings. But many teams still struggle to do the one thing that matters most: connect in ways that build trust, insight, and better thinking together. It's like we're starving at a buffet.\r\n\r\nAnn Kowal Smith, founder and CEO of Reflection Point, will argue that a successful future (at work and beyond) depends not only on new technology, but on enduring human capacities: listening, empathy, curiosity, challenging assumptions, and disagreeing respectfully. Reflection Point helps organizations develop these five skills through shared discussions about literature, using stories as a practical tool for culture building and stronger collaboration.\r\n\r\nJoining Ann is Randell McShepard, Vice President of Public Affairs and Chief Talent Officer at RPM, who will discuss why his company sees these critical capacities as essential to leadership, culture, and performance.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a unique forum featuring a live Reflection Point demonstration using a provocative short story. Together, the conversation will show how stories can help teams think more deeply, relate more honestly, and work better together.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20262520reflectionpointaudio.mp3" length="83059129" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20262520reflectionpointaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Reflection point, connection, workplace, culture, communication, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Franz Kafka, Poseidon, work life balance, technology, Ann Kowal Smith, Randy McShepard</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America 250 Ohio: Tradition, Innovation, and the Future of Opera</title>
						<itunes:title>America 250 Ohio: Tradition, Innovation, and the Future of Opera</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Adrienne Danrich, Terence Blanchard, David Butt Philip, André Gremillet)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Adrienne Danrich, Terence Blanchard, David Butt Philip, André Gremillet)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260515am250operaaudio2.mp3</link>
						<description>Part of The Cleveland Orchestra\'s Jack, Joseph, and Morton Mandel Opera and Humanities Festival\r\n\r\nThroughout 2026, and in partnership with the America 250-Ohio Commission, the City Club will commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States by exploring all the ways that Ohio has contributed to U.S. history for 250+ years. In May, our state will recognize Ohio Creates: Arts, Culture, and Literature.\r\n\r\nFor decades, The Cleveland Orchestra has consistently ranked among the very best orchestras in the world. Their excellence has kept Northeast Ohio in global arts and culture conversations and as a place where world-class art can thrive. Beginning in 2023, The Cleveland Orchestra and Music Director Franz Welser-M?st launched the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Opera &amp; Humanities Festival-a new tradition of innovative opera presentations that tackles themes like \"Reconciliation,\" \"Power,\" and \"The American Dream.\" The festival's inaugural edition was praised by The New York Times as a "compelling proof of concept" and "an ambitious achievement." This year, the festival will explore the theme of \"Courage.\" It centers Beethoven's only opera, Fidelio, which serves as a testament to courage and human nobility.\r\n\r\nYet, what does opera mean today, and what might it become? At the heart of the Festival is a new creative partnership with American jazz trumpeter and opera composer Terence Blanchard. He will be joined on the City Club stage by tenor David Butt Philip, who appears as Florestan in Beethoven's Fidelio, and Emmy-winning soprano Adrienne Danrich.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Part of The Cleveland Orchestra\'s Jack, Joseph, and Morton Mandel Opera and Humanities Festival\r\n\r\nThroughout 2026, and in partnership with the America 250-Ohio Commission, the City Club will commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States by exploring all the ways that Ohio has contributed to U.S. history for 250+ years. In May, our state will recognize Ohio Creates: Arts, Culture, and Literature.\r\n\r\nFor decades, The Cleveland Orchestra has consistently ranked among the very best orchestras in the world. Their excellence has kept Northeast Ohio in global arts and culture conversations and as a place where world-class art can thrive. Beginning in 2023, The Cleveland Orchestra and Music Director Franz Welser-M?st launched the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Opera &amp; Humanities Festival-a new tradition of innovative opera presentations that tackles themes like \"Reconciliation,\" \"Power,\" and \"The American Dream.\" The festival's inaugural edition was praised by The New York Times as a "compelling proof of concept" and "an ambitious achievement." This year, the festival will explore the theme of \"Courage.\" It centers Beethoven's only opera, Fidelio, which serves as a testament to courage and human nobility.\r\n\r\nYet, what does opera mean today, and what might it become? At the heart of the Festival is a new creative partnership with American jazz trumpeter and opera composer Terence Blanchard. He will be joined on the City Club stage by tenor David Butt Philip, who appears as Florestan in Beethoven's Fidelio, and Emmy-winning soprano Adrienne Danrich.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260515am250operaaudio2.mp3" length="84848843" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260515am250operaaudio2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>The Cleveland Orchestra, Mandel Opera and Humanities Festival, Opera, Humanities, arts &amp; Culture, forum, free speech, America 250 Ohio, America 250, City Club of Cleveland, courage, festival, art</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Building Brighter Futures: The Future of Public Schools in Cleveland and the Nation</title>
						<itunes:title>Building Brighter Futures: The Future of Public Schools in Cleveland and the Nation</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Quincy Boyd, Dr. Warren Morgan, Sara Elaqad, Ray Hart, Michael McIntyre)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Quincy Boyd, Dr. Warren Morgan, Sara Elaqad, Ray Hart, Michael McIntyre)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260512cmsdbbfpanelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>After months of community feedback sessions, data analysis, and deliberation, the Cleveland Metropolitan School District (CMSD) passed the Building Brighter Futures (BBF) plan in December 2025. The stated goals of the plan are to streamline services and provide more educational opportunities, career pathways, and extracurricular activities, but do so at fewer school sites, essentially reducing looming budgetary liabilities while creating more academic opportunities. Announcements of layoffs and school consolidations, however, have met with resistance among some students, families, and teachers.\r\n\r\nThe situation Cleveland finds itself in is not unique. Across Ohio and the nation, public schools have faced decades of declining student enrollment and persistent legislative changes to funding formulas-including so-called \"school choice\" or \"voucher\" programs. Join us for an in-depth conversation about CMSD\'s Building Brighter Futures, the future of public schools in Cleveland, and how Cleveland\'s experience fits into the changing national landscape of public education.</description>
						<itunes:summary>After months of community feedback sessions, data analysis, and deliberation, the Cleveland Metropolitan School District (CMSD) passed the Building Brighter Futures (BBF) plan in December 2025. The stated goals of the plan are to streamline services and provide more educational opportunities, career pathways, and extracurricular activities, but do so at fewer school sites, essentially reducing looming budgetary liabilities while creating more academic opportunities. Announcements of layoffs and school consolidations, however, have met with resistance among some students, families, and teachers.\r\n\r\nThe situation Cleveland finds itself in is not unique. Across Ohio and the nation, public schools have faced decades of declining student enrollment and persistent legislative changes to funding formulas-including so-called \"school choice\" or \"voucher\" programs. Join us for an in-depth conversation about CMSD\'s Building Brighter Futures, the future of public schools in Cleveland, and how Cleveland\'s experience fits into the changing national landscape of public education.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260512cmsdbbfpanelaudio.mp3" length="83809385" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260512cmsdbbfpanelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Quincy Boyd, Dr. Warren Morgan, Sara Elaqad, Ray Hart, Michael McIntyre, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Building Brighter Futures, CMSD, Public Schools, education, enrollment, transition, Council of the Great City Schools, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Strengthening the Transatlantic Partnership in Turbulent Times</title>
						<itunes:title>Strengthening the Transatlantic Partnership in Turbulent Times</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer, Nicolette Jaworski)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer, Nicolette Jaworski)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260508dehoopsheffergmfaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>With global security in question, geopolitics intensifying, and democratic values facing increasing threats, the international order has no doubt faced mounting pressure. At the center of these dynamics is the German Marshall Fund (GMF), a nonpartisan organization that for over five decades has worked to strengthen the transatlantic partnership and prepare it for the challenges of the 21st century. At its core, GMF believes that deep cooperation between the U.S. and Europe is key to navigating today\'s complex political and economic landscape.\r\n\r\nDr. Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer became President and CEO of GMF in 2024-the first European woman to take over the post. With over twenty years of experience at the intersection of international relations, policy research, and public engagement, she is a leading transatlantic voice on geopolitics, European affairs, U.S.-Europe relations, and corporate diplomacy. Her expertise has shaped how governments, businesses, and international institutions across the Atlantic approach defense, diplomacy, and geoeconomics. Before joining GMF, Dr. de Hoop Scheffer held senior advisory and research positions in the French government, academia, and international organizations.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from Dr. Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer of the German Marshall Fund, and what it will take to strengthen transatlantic security, advance economic and technological competitiveness, and adapt to an ever-shifting global landscape.</description>
						<itunes:summary>With global security in question, geopolitics intensifying, and democratic values facing increasing threats, the international order has no doubt faced mounting pressure. At the center of these dynamics is the German Marshall Fund (GMF), a nonpartisan organization that for over five decades has worked to strengthen the transatlantic partnership and prepare it for the challenges of the 21st century. At its core, GMF believes that deep cooperation between the U.S. and Europe is key to navigating today\'s complex political and economic landscape.\r\n\r\nDr. Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer became President and CEO of GMF in 2024-the first European woman to take over the post. With over twenty years of experience at the intersection of international relations, policy research, and public engagement, she is a leading transatlantic voice on geopolitics, European affairs, U.S.-Europe relations, and corporate diplomacy. Her expertise has shaped how governments, businesses, and international institutions across the Atlantic approach defense, diplomacy, and geoeconomics. Before joining GMF, Dr. de Hoop Scheffer held senior advisory and research positions in the French government, academia, and international organizations.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from Dr. Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer of the German Marshall Fund, and what it will take to strengthen transatlantic security, advance economic and technological competitiveness, and adapt to an ever-shifting global landscape.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260508dehoopsheffergmfaudio.mp3" length="88422164" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260508dehoopsheffergmfaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>German Marshall Fund, Transatlantic Partnership, global issues, world affairs, security, economy, global affairs, Alexandra de Hoop Scheffer, Nicolette Jaworski, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert F. Kennedy Jr. + Brad Wenstrup)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert F. Kennedy Jr. + Brad Wenstrup)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260507cityclubrfk.mp3</link>
						<description>In his first year, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. has been responsible for some of the most sweeping public health reforms in modern history.   \r\n\r\nHHS has lowered drug prices by aligning what the U.S. pays for certain drugs with the lowest prices paid in other developed countries and launching TrumpRx to give patients direct access to those lower prices. Partnering with USDA, HHS released the Dietary Guidelines and flipped the food pyramid with one simple message: eat real food. The FDA has removed several petroleum-based dyes from the American food supply and is closing the GRAS loophole to reduce harmful chemicals in food. With HHS's encouragement, more than 50 medical schools have voluntarily expanded nutrition education from an average of 4 hours to more than 40. HHS has also committed $50 billion over the next five years to drive innovation in rural health. And as part of President Trump's Great American Recovery initiative, HHS is overhauling addiction and mental health care by shifting from a fee-for-service system to an outcomes-based model.\r\n\r\nSecretary Kennedy's leadership is reshaping how Americans eat, live, and take care of their own health, with a stated goal of putting prevention first and shifting the nation from a so called "sick-care" system to a true healthcare system.\r\n\r\nAs part of the City Club\'s commitment to engaging leaders shaping the nation's future, we welcome Secretary Kennedy to discuss HHS priorities and engage directly with the community.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In his first year, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. has been responsible for some of the most sweeping public health reforms in modern history.   \r\n\r\nHHS has lowered drug prices by aligning what the U.S. pays for certain drugs with the lowest prices paid in other developed countries and launching TrumpRx to give patients direct access to those lower prices. Partnering with USDA, HHS released the Dietary Guidelines and flipped the food pyramid with one simple message: eat real food. The FDA has removed several petroleum-based dyes from the American food supply and is closing the GRAS loophole to reduce harmful chemicals in food. With HHS's encouragement, more than 50 medical schools have voluntarily expanded nutrition education from an average of 4 hours to more than 40. HHS has also committed $50 billion over the next five years to drive innovation in rural health. And as part of President Trump's Great American Recovery initiative, HHS is overhauling addiction and mental health care by shifting from a fee-for-service system to an outcomes-based model.\r\n\r\nSecretary Kennedy's leadership is reshaping how Americans eat, live, and take care of their own health, with a stated goal of putting prevention first and shifting the nation from a so called "sick-care" system to a true healthcare system.\r\n\r\nAs part of the City Club\'s commitment to engaging leaders shaping the nation's future, we welcome Secretary Kennedy to discuss HHS priorities and engage directly with the community.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260507cityclubrfk.mp3" length="81793204" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260507cityclubrfk.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Health and Human Services,  Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Robert F. Kennedy Jr., RFK Jr., White House, Cabinet, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, healthcare, United States</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 17:15:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On Your Summer Reading List</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On Your Summer Reading List</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260506hdsummerreadingaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Summer is almost here in Northeast Ohio, and with that comes an ambitious \"To Be Read\" list with fresh books from your favorite bookstore. Their spines ready to be cracked on the edge of a beach, or a comfy chair on your front porch. Perhaps you\'re an audiobook fan, indulging in the latest volume at 1.5x speed. No matter how you enjoy your literature, our roundtable of book lovers is here to let you know which books are must-reads for Summer 2026. Included in the conversation are the best of Young Adult and Children\'s books that fit the taste of every kid yearning to earn that personal pan pizza. With Bill Kelly, Adult Programming Manager, Cuyahoga County Public Library; Erica Marks, Senior Director of Outreach &amp; Programming, Cleveland Public Library; Rosa Ransom, Store Manager, Mac\'s Backs - Books on Coventry; and Michelle Smith, Programming Director, Literary Cleveland</description>
						<itunes:summary>Summer is almost here in Northeast Ohio, and with that comes an ambitious \"To Be Read\" list with fresh books from your favorite bookstore. Their spines ready to be cracked on the edge of a beach, or a comfy chair on your front porch. Perhaps you\'re an audiobook fan, indulging in the latest volume at 1.5x speed. No matter how you enjoy your literature, our roundtable of book lovers is here to let you know which books are must-reads for Summer 2026. Included in the conversation are the best of Young Adult and Children\'s books that fit the taste of every kid yearning to earn that personal pan pizza. With Bill Kelly, Adult Programming Manager, Cuyahoga County Public Library; Erica Marks, Senior Director of Outreach &amp; Programming, Cleveland Public Library; Rosa Ransom, Store Manager, Mac\'s Backs - Books on Coventry; and Michelle Smith, Programming Director, Literary Cleveland</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260506hdsummerreadingaudio.mp3" length="78895257" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260506hdsummerreadingaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on everything, Happy dog, Summer Reading, books, authors, novels, summer books, forum, free speech, Cuyahoga County Public Library, Cleveland Public Library, Mac's Backs, Literary Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2026 Law Day: Defending the Rights of All People Nationwide</title>
						<itunes:title>2026 Law Day: Defending the Rights of All People Nationwide</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Deborah N. Archer, Chris Schmitt)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Deborah N. Archer, Chris Schmitt)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260501cityclublawday.mp3</link>
						<description>Few organizations serve as fiercer defenders of constitutional rights and the rule of law than the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). At a time when free speech, free assembly, immigration, and voting rights are being tested across multiple fronts, Americans have come to count on the ACLU for its unyielding dedication to principle - even if they don\'t agree on every issue.\r\n\r\nDeborah N. Archer is President of the national ACLU, where she serves as Chair of the Board of Directors and Executive Committee. She brings frontline insight into today\'s web of legal battles, and calls attention to how traditional tools for protecting civil rights are currently being weakened and tested. Deborah is a tenured professor and associate dean at New York University School of Law, and the faculty director of the Community Equity Lab at NYU Law.\r\n\r\nTo mark Law Day 2026, Cleveland Metropolitan Bar Association\'s Chris Schmitt will sit in conversation with Deborah N. Archer, President of the ACLU, on the urgency of protecting the rule of law and defending the rights of all people nationwide.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Few organizations serve as fiercer defenders of constitutional rights and the rule of law than the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). At a time when free speech, free assembly, immigration, and voting rights are being tested across multiple fronts, Americans have come to count on the ACLU for its unyielding dedication to principle - even if they don\'t agree on every issue.\r\n\r\nDeborah N. Archer is President of the national ACLU, where she serves as Chair of the Board of Directors and Executive Committee. She brings frontline insight into today\'s web of legal battles, and calls attention to how traditional tools for protecting civil rights are currently being weakened and tested. Deborah is a tenured professor and associate dean at New York University School of Law, and the faculty director of the Community Equity Lab at NYU Law.\r\n\r\nTo mark Law Day 2026, Cleveland Metropolitan Bar Association\'s Chris Schmitt will sit in conversation with Deborah N. Archer, President of the ACLU, on the urgency of protecting the rule of law and defending the rights of all people nationwide.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260501cityclublawday.mp3" length="81760306" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260501cityclublawday.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>American Civil Liberties Union, Deborah N. Archer, Chris Schmitt, Cleveland Metropolitan Bar Association, forum, free speech, rights, civil liberties, voting rights, City Club of Cleveland, ACLU, Law Day</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Power of Food, Memory, and the Joy of Being Present</title>
						<itunes:title>The Power of Food, Memory, and the Joy of Being Present</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Aimee Nezhukumatathil, Matt Weinkam)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Aimee Nezhukumatathil, Matt Weinkam)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260430aimeenezhukumatathilaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Perhaps better than anything else, food has the unique power to transport us back in time and evoke memories, a feeling, or a moment of our lives. In Bite by Bite: Nourishments and Jamborees, poet and essayist Aimee Nezhukumatathil explores the way food and drink evoke our associations and remembrances-a subtext or layering, a flavor tinged with joy, shame, exuberance, grief, desire, or nostalgia. It is an illustrated, lyrical memoir told in short essays that reminds us all to slow down and reflect on food\'s universal power to shape who we are, how we connect with others, and the joy of being present.\r\n\r\nBorn to a Filipino mother and Malayali Indian father, Aimee Nezhukumatathil is the author of five books of poetry, Bite by Bite is her second essay collection, which was named a Barnes and Noble Best Book of 2024. Aimee is known for her dynamic and joy-filled teaching. For a decade, she served as the poetry editor for Orion and Sierra magazines. A professor of English and Creative Writing for over twenty-five years, she also serves as a firefly guide for Mississippi State Parks.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club, and in partnership with the 2026 Cuyahoga County NEA Big Read, as author and poet Aimee Nezhukumatathil sits down with Lit Cleveland\'s Matt Weinkam to discuss how food marks our experiences and identities and explore the boundaries between heritage and memory.\r\n\r\n-----\r\n\r\nThis program is part of "BITE INTO BOOKS," the 2026 Cuyahoga County NEA Big Read led by Heights Libraries in collaboration with Cleveland Public Library, Cuyahoga County Public Library, East Cleveland Public Library, Euclid Public Library, Rocky River Public Library, Shaker Library, Westlake Porter Public Library, and various community partners. Big Read is a program of the National Endowment for the Arts in partnership with Arts Midwest. Dig in at cuyahogareads.org.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Perhaps better than anything else, food has the unique power to transport us back in time and evoke memories, a feeling, or a moment of our lives. In Bite by Bite: Nourishments and Jamborees, poet and essayist Aimee Nezhukumatathil explores the way food and drink evoke our associations and remembrances-a subtext or layering, a flavor tinged with joy, shame, exuberance, grief, desire, or nostalgia. It is an illustrated, lyrical memoir told in short essays that reminds us all to slow down and reflect on food\'s universal power to shape who we are, how we connect with others, and the joy of being present.\r\n\r\nBorn to a Filipino mother and Malayali Indian father, Aimee Nezhukumatathil is the author of five books of poetry, Bite by Bite is her second essay collection, which was named a Barnes and Noble Best Book of 2024. Aimee is known for her dynamic and joy-filled teaching. For a decade, she served as the poetry editor for Orion and Sierra magazines. A professor of English and Creative Writing for over twenty-five years, she also serves as a firefly guide for Mississippi State Parks.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club, and in partnership with the 2026 Cuyahoga County NEA Big Read, as author and poet Aimee Nezhukumatathil sits down with Lit Cleveland\'s Matt Weinkam to discuss how food marks our experiences and identities and explore the boundaries between heritage and memory.\r\n\r\n-----\r\n\r\nThis program is part of "BITE INTO BOOKS," the 2026 Cuyahoga County NEA Big Read led by Heights Libraries in collaboration with Cleveland Public Library, Cuyahoga County Public Library, East Cleveland Public Library, Euclid Public Library, Rocky River Public Library, Shaker Library, Westlake Porter Public Library, and various community partners. Big Read is a program of the National Endowment for the Arts in partnership with Arts Midwest. Dig in at cuyahogareads.org.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260430aimeenezhukumatathilaudio.mp3" length="83875667" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260430aimeenezhukumatathilaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Bite by Bite, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, Matt Weinkam, NEA Big Read, Bite into Books, Community read, Heights Libraries, Food, memory, identity, poet, essays, memoir, library, culture, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Literary Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Our Collective Voices Are Stronger Together: How Justice-Impacted Individuals Shape Our Communities</title>
						<itunes:title>Our Collective Voices Are Stronger Together: How Justice-Impacted Individuals Shape Our Communities</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Jawanza K. Colvin, DeAnna Hoskins, The Hon. Jeffrey Johnson, Erika Anthony)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Jawanza K. Colvin, DeAnna Hoskins, The Hon. Jeffrey Johnson, Erika Anthony)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260429reentrypanelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The 2026 Midterm Election reminds us that every election matters. As the nation prepares for this critical moment in our democracy, it is a moment to learn how justice-impacted individuals in Cleveland and beyond are shaping the fabric of our communities. What are community and faith-based organizations doing today-and what they can do in the future-to center and elevate justice-impacted voices in shaping our communities?\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry, the conversation will also discuss ways to support efforts that ensure the lived experiences and perspectives of those impacted by the criminal legal system are heard in places of power and influence, helping shape public policy that recognizes the power of second chances.\r\n\r\nJoin us for the City Club\'s Annual Charles R. See Forum on Reentry as a powerhouse panel explores the importance of year-round civic engagement and community involvement for justice-impacted individuals before, during, and after Election Day.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The 2026 Midterm Election reminds us that every election matters. As the nation prepares for this critical moment in our democracy, it is a moment to learn how justice-impacted individuals in Cleveland and beyond are shaping the fabric of our communities. What are community and faith-based organizations doing today-and what they can do in the future-to center and elevate justice-impacted voices in shaping our communities?\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry, the conversation will also discuss ways to support efforts that ensure the lived experiences and perspectives of those impacted by the criminal legal system are heard in places of power and influence, helping shape public policy that recognizes the power of second chances.\r\n\r\nJoin us for the City Club\'s Annual Charles R. See Forum on Reentry as a powerhouse panel explores the importance of year-round civic engagement and community involvement for justice-impacted individuals before, during, and after Election Day.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260429reentrypanelaudio.mp3" length="88041290" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260429reentrypanelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dr. Jawanza K. Colvin, DeAnna Hoskins, The Hon. Jeffrey Johnson, Erika Anthony, justice, judicial system, reentry, legal system, Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry, Charles R See, forum, free speech, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America 250 Ohio: The Greyhound Bus and the Secret History of the Great Migration</title>
						<itunes:title>America 250 Ohio: The Greyhound Bus and the Secret History of the Great Migration</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert Louis Brandon Edwards, Mordecai Cargill)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert Louis Brandon Edwards, Mordecai Cargill)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260428robertlbedwardsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>When the Great Migration began in the early 20th century, there were very few fully established intercity bus lines. In 1930, through the consolidation of more than 100 different bus lines, the Greyhound Corporation began offering a different kind of experience for millions of passengers every year, many of whom were leaving the South to establish new lives in northern cities, such as Cleveland, Detroit, and Chicago, and cities in the West.\r\n\r\nThe work of historian Robert Edwards focuses on the architecture of the Great Migration--the spaces, built environments, and vehicles essential to the experience of the journey north and west. In recent years, Edwards acquired and is restoring a vintage 1947 Greyhound Bus, destined to become an interactive museum experience.\r\n\r\nAs we celebrate the 250th anniversary of the nation\'s founding, we welcome Edwards to the City Club to offer his unique and compelling perspective on this integral part of our shared history and the journey that shaped our community.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When the Great Migration began in the early 20th century, there were very few fully established intercity bus lines. In 1930, through the consolidation of more than 100 different bus lines, the Greyhound Corporation began offering a different kind of experience for millions of passengers every year, many of whom were leaving the South to establish new lives in northern cities, such as Cleveland, Detroit, and Chicago, and cities in the West.\r\n\r\nThe work of historian Robert Edwards focuses on the architecture of the Great Migration--the spaces, built environments, and vehicles essential to the experience of the journey north and west. In recent years, Edwards acquired and is restoring a vintage 1947 Greyhound Bus, destined to become an interactive museum experience.\r\n\r\nAs we celebrate the 250th anniversary of the nation\'s founding, we welcome Edwards to the City Club to offer his unique and compelling perspective on this integral part of our shared history and the journey that shaped our community.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260428robertlbedwardsaudio.mp3" length="84674522" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260428robertlbedwardsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Robert Louis Brandon Edwards, Mordecai Cargill, Great Migration, America 250 Ohio, America 250, Greyhound Bus, PhD Columbia, Great Migration museum, museum, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>On Call for Our Collective Community</title>
						<itunes:title>On Call for Our Collective Community</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Christine Alexander-Rager, Emily Campbell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Christine Alexander-Rager, Emily Campbell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260424cityclubmetrohealth.mp3</link>
						<description>If medicine is a calling, MetroHealth\'s new President and CEO Christine Alexander-Rager, MD, has been on call for as long as she can remember. Wanting to be a doctor from a young age, Dr. Alexander served as a physician with MetroHealth for nearly three decades. During this time, Dr. Alexander founded MetroHealth's nationally recognized School Health Program, which partners with the Cleveland Metropolitan School District and other school systems to bring in-school clinics, mobile units, and other services to students and their families. She also sparked the creation of MetroHealth's medical outreach to the homeless.\r\n\r\nAs of October 2024, she has served as the System\'s President and CEO, and is clear about her top priority. "I think I'd like to be known as the CEO who really focused us on the importance of patients and the importance of our collective community," she says.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as The Center for Community Solutions\' Emily Campbell sits down in conversation with MetroHealth\'s Dr. Christine Alexander-Rager on the progress, challenges, and future vision for The MetroHealth System.</description>
						<itunes:summary>If medicine is a calling, MetroHealth\'s new President and CEO Christine Alexander-Rager, MD, has been on call for as long as she can remember. Wanting to be a doctor from a young age, Dr. Alexander served as a physician with MetroHealth for nearly three decades. During this time, Dr. Alexander founded MetroHealth's nationally recognized School Health Program, which partners with the Cleveland Metropolitan School District and other school systems to bring in-school clinics, mobile units, and other services to students and their families. She also sparked the creation of MetroHealth's medical outreach to the homeless.\r\n\r\nAs of October 2024, she has served as the System\'s President and CEO, and is clear about her top priority. "I think I'd like to be known as the CEO who really focused us on the importance of patients and the importance of our collective community," she says.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as The Center for Community Solutions\' Emily Campbell sits down in conversation with MetroHealth\'s Dr. Christine Alexander-Rager on the progress, challenges, and future vision for The MetroHealth System.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260424cityclubmetrohealth.mp3" length="81765478" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260424cityclubmetrohealth.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dr. Christine Alexander-Rager, Metrohealth, The Metrohealth system, public health care, medicine, doctors, primary care physicians, healthcare, medical care, Emily Campbell, Center for Community Solutions, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Beyond the Grade: AI, Learning, and Motivation</title>
						<itunes:title>Beyond the Grade: AI, Learning, and Motivation</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ayat Jaffar, Matt Stepnowsky, Douglas Taylor)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ayat Jaffar, Matt Stepnowsky, Douglas Taylor)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260422yfaiinmotivationaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Artificial intelligence is rapidly changing the way students learn, study, and complete assignments. From explaining difficult concepts to generating essays in seconds, AI tools are becoming a regular part of many students' academic lives. But what impact is this technology having on motivation, curiosity, and the learning process itself?\r\n\r\nAt this final Youth Forum of the year, students, educators, and community members will explore how AI is reshaping academic expectations and classroom culture. Panelists will discuss both the opportunities and challenges AI presents, while also examining how students can use these tools responsibly without losing the deeper purpose of learning.\r\n\r\nTogether, the conversation will consider whether the goal of education should simply be achieving results or cultivating the curiosity, effort, and critical thinking that meaningful learning requires.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Artificial intelligence is rapidly changing the way students learn, study, and complete assignments. From explaining difficult concepts to generating essays in seconds, AI tools are becoming a regular part of many students' academic lives. But what impact is this technology having on motivation, curiosity, and the learning process itself?\r\n\r\nAt this final Youth Forum of the year, students, educators, and community members will explore how AI is reshaping academic expectations and classroom culture. Panelists will discuss both the opportunities and challenges AI presents, while also examining how students can use these tools responsibly without losing the deeper purpose of learning.\r\n\r\nTogether, the conversation will consider whether the goal of education should simply be achieving results or cultivating the curiosity, effort, and critical thinking that meaningful learning requires.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260422yfaiinmotivationaudio.mp3" length="88145703" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260422yfaiinmotivationaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth forum, City Club youth forum, City Club youth forum council, forum, City Club of Cleveland, artificial intelligence, AI, education, students, motivation</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On The Demand of Data Centers</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On The Demand of Data Centers</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Addison Caruso, Molly Bryden, Mary Cierebiej)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Addison Caruso, Molly Bryden, Mary Cierebiej)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260421hddatacenters.mp3</link>
						<description>For several years, data centers have been touted as the next frontier of economic development. Household names like Meta, Amazon, and Google are home to some of these centers, and the rising consumer demand for digital technologies like Artificial Intelligence has also contributed to the growth. Ohio is now home to roughly 200 of these facilities. These centers have generated an increased demand for energy resources and a fight over who will pay for the infrastructure and costs. And at the core of the debate are concerns over environmental impacts. What are the facts and common myths behind these data centers? And is Ohio prepared for these new demands on energy and water sources?\r\n\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from local experts on how we can support responsible economic development, while protecting our natural resources and communities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For several years, data centers have been touted as the next frontier of economic development. Household names like Meta, Amazon, and Google are home to some of these centers, and the rising consumer demand for digital technologies like Artificial Intelligence has also contributed to the growth. Ohio is now home to roughly 200 of these facilities. These centers have generated an increased demand for energy resources and a fight over who will pay for the infrastructure and costs. And at the core of the debate are concerns over environmental impacts. What are the facts and common myths behind these data centers? And is Ohio prepared for these new demands on energy and water sources?\r\n\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from local experts on how we can support responsible economic development, while protecting our natural resources and communities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260421hddatacenters.mp3" length="80358477" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260421hddatacenters.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Data centers, artificial intelligence, AI, environment, water usage, water sources, resources, data, energy, forum, free speech, Happy Dog takes on everything, Happy Dog Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Pope's Astronomer: Lessons from a Decade Leading the Vatican Observatory</title>
						<itunes:title>The Pope's Astronomer: Lessons from a Decade Leading the Vatican Observatory</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brother Guy Consolmagno, Dr. Kirsten M. Ellenbogen)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brother Guy Consolmagno, Dr. Kirsten M. Ellenbogen)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260417cityclubpopesastronomer.mp3</link>
						<description>Since 1891, if the Pope--whether it be John Paul II, Benedict, Francis, or Leo--has had questions about the stars, he would turn to the leadership of the Vatican Observatory. For the past decade, Brother Guy Consolmagno has been that leader, with a team of scientists operating out of facilities in both Rome and the Arizona desert.\r\n\r\nThe science conducted in those places is exactly what you\'d expect from any serious astronomically oriented outfit--it\'s just all done by Jesuits with an eye toward not just the heavens, but the greater glory of God.\r\n\r\nBrother Guy, as he is known, came to Rome\'s Castel Gandolfo in 1993 as a staff scientist, so to speak. Along the way, he had discerned that though he was destined for a vocation, he was not suited to the priesthood. He is the author of among other books, \"Finding God in the Universe,\" and \"Would you Baptize an Extraterrestrial? ...and Other Questions from the Astronomer\'s Inbox at the Vatican Observatory.\"\r\n\r\nBrother Guy retired last September and will join us in conversation with Kirsten Ellenbogen, President and CEO of the Great Lakes Science Center.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since 1891, if the Pope--whether it be John Paul II, Benedict, Francis, or Leo--has had questions about the stars, he would turn to the leadership of the Vatican Observatory. For the past decade, Brother Guy Consolmagno has been that leader, with a team of scientists operating out of facilities in both Rome and the Arizona desert.\r\n\r\nThe science conducted in those places is exactly what you\'d expect from any serious astronomically oriented outfit--it\'s just all done by Jesuits with an eye toward not just the heavens, but the greater glory of God.\r\n\r\nBrother Guy, as he is known, came to Rome\'s Castel Gandolfo in 1993 as a staff scientist, so to speak. Along the way, he had discerned that though he was destined for a vocation, he was not suited to the priesthood. He is the author of among other books, \"Finding God in the Universe,\" and \"Would you Baptize an Extraterrestrial? ...and Other Questions from the Astronomer\'s Inbox at the Vatican Observatory.\"\r\n\r\nBrother Guy retired last September and will join us in conversation with Kirsten Ellenbogen, President and CEO of the Great Lakes Science Center.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260417cityclubpopesastronomer.mp3" length="81757990" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260417cityclubpopesastronomer.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Pope's Astronomer, Vatican observatory, Vatican, astronomy, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Space, science, religion, god, spirituality, Jesuit, Pope, Universe, Great Lakes Science Center, Brother Guy Consolmagno, Kirsten Ellenbogen</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Role of the Judiciary in Protecting the Rule of Law</title>
						<itunes:title>The Role of the Judiciary in Protecting the Rule of Law</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (The Hon. Maureen O'Connor, The Hon. Michael Donnelly, Stephanie Haney)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (The Hon. Maureen O'Connor, The Hon. Michael Donnelly, Stephanie Haney)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260414ruleoflawaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Our Constitutional Republic is dependent on an independent and trustworthy Judiciary to maintain an effective balance of power with the Executive and Legislative branches. With pressures and threats to the safety of judges at the state and federal level at an all-time high, retired Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O'Connor (R) and former Justice Mike Donnelly (D) have teamed up in a bipartisan effort to speak up for the judicial system and the fundamental importance of the Rule of Law that underpins it. The Justices will also discuss what everyday Americans can do to support the Rule of Law in their communities.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a conversation, moderated by Sound of Ideas host Stephanie Haney, that will focus on the efforts of the Justices to organize judges and lawyers from across Ohio to fully live out their oaths to the Constitution and the practice of law during these turbulent times.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Our Constitutional Republic is dependent on an independent and trustworthy Judiciary to maintain an effective balance of power with the Executive and Legislative branches. With pressures and threats to the safety of judges at the state and federal level at an all-time high, retired Ohio Supreme Court Chief Justice Maureen O'Connor (R) and former Justice Mike Donnelly (D) have teamed up in a bipartisan effort to speak up for the judicial system and the fundamental importance of the Rule of Law that underpins it. The Justices will also discuss what everyday Americans can do to support the Rule of Law in their communities.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a conversation, moderated by Sound of Ideas host Stephanie Haney, that will focus on the efforts of the Justices to organize judges and lawyers from across Ohio to fully live out their oaths to the Constitution and the practice of law during these turbulent times.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260414ruleoflawaudio.mp3" length="88328453" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260414ruleoflawaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rule of law, judiciary, politics, nonpartisan, Ohio Supreme Court, justices, judge, law, judicial system, ideastream, sound of ideas, city club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Rising to the Defense of Higher Education</title>
						<itunes:title>Rising to the Defense of Higher Education</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael S. Roth, Nigamanth Sridhar)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael S. Roth, Nigamanth Sridhar)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260410cityclubhighereducation.mp3</link>
						<description>Since the start of the second Trump administration, American colleges and universities have been subject to intense political scrutiny by the White House. Both public and private institutions have negotiated settlements at the expense of DEI programs, admissions, and hefty fines and fees. Law firms, media outlets, and even cultural institutions have also been targeted.\r\n\r\nWesleyan University President Michael S. Roth is a widely recognized defender of academic freedom, democracy, and a leading voice in discussions about the future of colleges and universities. His seventh book, Safe Enough Spaces: A Pragmatist\'s Approach to Inclusion, Free Speech, and Political Correctness on College Campuses (2021), addresses some of the most contentious issues in American higher education, including affirmative action, safe spaces, and questions of free speech. More recently, his bylines in The Bulwark and MS NOW, fiercely defended higher education, and called on civil society to remain steadfast in opposition to extortion under the guise of dealmaking. His efforts have awarded him the 2025 PEN/Benenson Courage Award for "his unwavering commitment to defending academic freedom, protecting protest rights, and resisting attempts to silence dissent in higher education."</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since the start of the second Trump administration, American colleges and universities have been subject to intense political scrutiny by the White House. Both public and private institutions have negotiated settlements at the expense of DEI programs, admissions, and hefty fines and fees. Law firms, media outlets, and even cultural institutions have also been targeted.\r\n\r\nWesleyan University President Michael S. Roth is a widely recognized defender of academic freedom, democracy, and a leading voice in discussions about the future of colleges and universities. His seventh book, Safe Enough Spaces: A Pragmatist\'s Approach to Inclusion, Free Speech, and Political Correctness on College Campuses (2021), addresses some of the most contentious issues in American higher education, including affirmative action, safe spaces, and questions of free speech. More recently, his bylines in The Bulwark and MS NOW, fiercely defended higher education, and called on civil society to remain steadfast in opposition to extortion under the guise of dealmaking. His efforts have awarded him the 2025 PEN/Benenson Courage Award for "his unwavering commitment to defending academic freedom, protecting protest rights, and resisting attempts to silence dissent in higher education."</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260410cityclubhighereducation.mp3" length="81762399" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260410cityclubhighereducation.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Higher education, Michael Roth, Wesleyan University, Nigamanth Sridhar, Cleveland state University, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Engaging in Civil, Civic Discourse in the Classroom and Beyond</title>
						<itunes:title>Engaging in Civil, Civic Discourse in the Classroom and Beyond</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Desmond K. Blackburn, Eric Gordon)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Desmond K. Blackburn, Eric Gordon)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04092026desmondblackburnpgm.mp3</link>
						<description>At a time when debate and public trust can feel divided and heated, educators are turning to curriculum to help strengthen empathy, curiosity, and civic responsibility in young people. According to Facing History and Ourselves, students from Facing History classrooms report feeling a stronger motivation to become active civic participants, more motivated to learn, and more positive impacts in their school community. Their Civic Education Curriculum Collection, in particular, boosts media-literacy skills, builds historical analysis, engages in civil discourse, and develops a foundation for civic participation.\r\n\r\nWhat can schools and educators do to strengthen civil conversation in a diverse democracy? And is it possible to do so in a time where public schools, its educators, and curriculum have come under heightened scrutiny around race, gender, and history?\r\n\r\nDr. Desmond K. Blackburn began serving as President and CEO of Facing History &amp; Ourselves in April 2023. Under his leadership, Desmond is committed to bringing Facing History's resources to more teachers, schools, and districts than ever. Before joining Facing History, Desmond was Deputy Chancellor of School Leadership for the New York City Department of Education, the largest school system in the nation. He also served as CEO of the New Teacher Center, a national nonprofit that works to disrupt the predictability of educational inequities for systemically underserved students by accelerating educator effectiveness.</description>
						<itunes:summary>At a time when debate and public trust can feel divided and heated, educators are turning to curriculum to help strengthen empathy, curiosity, and civic responsibility in young people. According to Facing History and Ourselves, students from Facing History classrooms report feeling a stronger motivation to become active civic participants, more motivated to learn, and more positive impacts in their school community. Their Civic Education Curriculum Collection, in particular, boosts media-literacy skills, builds historical analysis, engages in civil discourse, and develops a foundation for civic participation.\r\n\r\nWhat can schools and educators do to strengthen civil conversation in a diverse democracy? And is it possible to do so in a time where public schools, its educators, and curriculum have come under heightened scrutiny around race, gender, and history?\r\n\r\nDr. Desmond K. Blackburn began serving as President and CEO of Facing History &amp; Ourselves in April 2023. Under his leadership, Desmond is committed to bringing Facing History's resources to more teachers, schools, and districts than ever. Before joining Facing History, Desmond was Deputy Chancellor of School Leadership for the New York City Department of Education, the largest school system in the nation. He also served as CEO of the New Teacher Center, a national nonprofit that works to disrupt the predictability of educational inequities for systemically underserved students by accelerating educator effectiveness.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04092026desmondblackburnpgm.mp3" length="87280388" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04092026desmondblackburnpgm.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Facing History and Ourselves, History, Education, Cleveland Schools, Curriculum, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, democracy, civil civic discourse</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America 250 Ohio: The Birthplace of Rock &amp; Roll, The Future of Live Music</title>
						<itunes:title>America 250 Ohio: The Birthplace of Rock &amp; Roll, The Future of Live Music</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Greg Harris, Sean Watterson, Annie Zaleski)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Greg Harris, Sean Watterson, Annie Zaleski)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03312026am250rocknroll.mp3</link>
						<description>As we celebrate the 250th anniversary of our nation, Cleveland has a pretty loud reason to join the party: We are the birthplace of Rock &amp; Roll. In the 1950s, our city played a pivotal role in launching a new global musical movement that many credit to DJ Alan Freed, who coined the phrase \"rock &amp; roll.\" Since then, countless iconic rock moments shook the region, from the Beatles first concert in 1964 at Municipal Stadium, to David Bowie\'s 1972 Ziggy Stardust U.S. debut. Ohio is also home to some notable names in rock, including The Black Keys, Nine Inch Nails, Filter, Devo, and Dave Grohl-to name a few.\r\n\r\nIn 1995, Cleveland\'s legacy as the rock capital of the world was cemented with the opening of the Rock &amp; Roll Hall of Fame on the shores of Lake Erie. For decades, the Rock Hall has honored the genre\'s trailblazers, and immersed its visitors in the history of rock music.\r\n\r\nToday, Cuyahoga County\'s live music scene truly punches above its weight, boasting a total economic output of $1.17 billion. At the same time, only 25% of independent music venues were able to turn a profit. This is well below a national average of 36%, but just above Ohio\'s average where just 1 in 5 Ohio independent music venues were profitable. Rising costs for artists, venues, and consumers have stretched budgets across the board. Adding in the rise of Artificial Intelligence, and changing consumer tastes, today\'s music scene is facing its share of challenges, but also opportunities.\r\n\r\nHow can we ensure the heart of rock and roll still beats in Cleveland?</description>
						<itunes:summary>As we celebrate the 250th anniversary of our nation, Cleveland has a pretty loud reason to join the party: We are the birthplace of Rock &amp; Roll. In the 1950s, our city played a pivotal role in launching a new global musical movement that many credit to DJ Alan Freed, who coined the phrase \"rock &amp; roll.\" Since then, countless iconic rock moments shook the region, from the Beatles first concert in 1964 at Municipal Stadium, to David Bowie\'s 1972 Ziggy Stardust U.S. debut. Ohio is also home to some notable names in rock, including The Black Keys, Nine Inch Nails, Filter, Devo, and Dave Grohl-to name a few.\r\n\r\nIn 1995, Cleveland\'s legacy as the rock capital of the world was cemented with the opening of the Rock &amp; Roll Hall of Fame on the shores of Lake Erie. For decades, the Rock Hall has honored the genre\'s trailblazers, and immersed its visitors in the history of rock music.\r\n\r\nToday, Cuyahoga County\'s live music scene truly punches above its weight, boasting a total economic output of $1.17 billion. At the same time, only 25% of independent music venues were able to turn a profit. This is well below a national average of 36%, but just above Ohio\'s average where just 1 in 5 Ohio independent music venues were profitable. Rising costs for artists, venues, and consumers have stretched budgets across the board. Adding in the rise of Artificial Intelligence, and changing consumer tastes, today\'s music scene is facing its share of challenges, but also opportunities.\r\n\r\nHow can we ensure the heart of rock and roll still beats in Cleveland?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03312026am250rocknroll.mp3" length="82744363" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03312026am250rocknroll.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rock music, rock and roll, America 250, America 250 Ohio, forum, free speech, Rock and Roll hall of fame, Cleveland, Rock Hall, Independent music venues, Happy Dog, live music, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Apple: The First 50 Years</title>
						<itunes:title>Apple: The First 50 Years</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Pogue)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Pogue)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260327cityclubpogue.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last 50 years, Apple has firmly established itself as a leading company that has changed the trajectory of American culture-reshaping how people communicate, work, and create through technology. Yet, with such long-standing notoriety comes myths and legends. Some of which are rooted in truth, and some in lore. In Apple: The First 50 Years, author and CBS Sunday Morning correspondent David Pogue tells the iconic company's entire life story: how it was born, nearly died, was born again under Steve Jobs, and became, under CEO Tim Cook, the most valuable company in the world. The book includes new interviews with 150 key people who made the journey, including Steve Wozniak, John Sculley, Jony Ive, and many current designers, engineers, and executives.\r\n\r\nDavid Pogue is a seven-time Emmy Award winner for his stories on CBS Sunday Morning, a five-time TED speaker, host of twenty NOVA specials on PBS, and a New York Times bestselling author. He's written about Apple for his entire career, including thirteen years as a Macworld columnist, thirteen more as tech columnist for The New York Times, and twenty years as the #1 bestselling author of books about Macs and iPhones.\r\n\r\nIn time for Apple\'s 50th anniversary, join us as we hear from David Pogue on what he learned about Apple, its triumphs, and its flops-and the business lessons we can learn from them.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last 50 years, Apple has firmly established itself as a leading company that has changed the trajectory of American culture-reshaping how people communicate, work, and create through technology. Yet, with such long-standing notoriety comes myths and legends. Some of which are rooted in truth, and some in lore. In Apple: The First 50 Years, author and CBS Sunday Morning correspondent David Pogue tells the iconic company's entire life story: how it was born, nearly died, was born again under Steve Jobs, and became, under CEO Tim Cook, the most valuable company in the world. The book includes new interviews with 150 key people who made the journey, including Steve Wozniak, John Sculley, Jony Ive, and many current designers, engineers, and executives.\r\n\r\nDavid Pogue is a seven-time Emmy Award winner for his stories on CBS Sunday Morning, a five-time TED speaker, host of twenty NOVA specials on PBS, and a New York Times bestselling author. He's written about Apple for his entire career, including thirteen years as a Macworld columnist, thirteen more as tech columnist for The New York Times, and twenty years as the #1 bestselling author of books about Macs and iPhones.\r\n\r\nIn time for Apple\'s 50th anniversary, join us as we hear from David Pogue on what he learned about Apple, its triumphs, and its flops-and the business lessons we can learn from them.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260327cityclubpogue.mp3" length="81764841" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260327cityclubpogue.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>David Pogue, Apple, technology, Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, John Sculley, Jony Ive, author, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, history, tech, devices, ipad, macbooks, iphone</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Women Leading the Future of AI Innovation in Greater Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Women Leading the Future of AI Innovation in Greater Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03252026womeninaipgm1.mp3</link>
						<description>Innovation is no longer a niche topic, it is a public priority with implications for economic mobility, workforce development, public trust, and regional identity. The latest in tech innovation is Artificial Intelligence (AI), which his now widely embedded in industries from workforce recruitment and healthcare to business operations and design.\r\n\r\nGreater Cleveland is also entering a defining moment in its economic evolution. Our region is home to some of the nation's (and world\'s) most influential enterprises-organizations that are modernizing at scale, adopting AI and data-driven strategies, and reshaping how people live, work, bank, manufacture, and receive care. At the center of this transformation are women leading technology and innovation across our largest institutions.\r\n\r\nPanelists: Elise Bockman, VP, Enterprise Data and Insights, Sherwin-Williams; Amy G. Brady, Chief Information Officer, KeyBank; Amy Merlino, MD, VP - Chief Health Information Officer, Cleveland Clinic; Katrina Redmond, Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer; Eaton\r\nModerated by Felicia Johnson, Executive Technology Leader, AI Adoption, Business Value &amp; Digital Transformation</description>
						<itunes:summary>Innovation is no longer a niche topic, it is a public priority with implications for economic mobility, workforce development, public trust, and regional identity. The latest in tech innovation is Artificial Intelligence (AI), which his now widely embedded in industries from workforce recruitment and healthcare to business operations and design.\r\n\r\nGreater Cleveland is also entering a defining moment in its economic evolution. Our region is home to some of the nation's (and world\'s) most influential enterprises-organizations that are modernizing at scale, adopting AI and data-driven strategies, and reshaping how people live, work, bank, manufacture, and receive care. At the center of this transformation are women leading technology and innovation across our largest institutions.\r\n\r\nPanelists: Elise Bockman, VP, Enterprise Data and Insights, Sherwin-Williams; Amy G. Brady, Chief Information Officer, KeyBank; Amy Merlino, MD, VP - Chief Health Information Officer, Cleveland Clinic; Katrina Redmond, Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer; Eaton\r\nModerated by Felicia Johnson, Executive Technology Leader, AI Adoption, Business Value &amp; Digital Transformation</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03252026womeninaipgm1.mp3" length="84471605" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03252026womeninaipgm1.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Innovation, technology, AI, Artifical intelligence, forum, free speech, women in tech, STEM, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland innovation, Cleveland businesses, Sherwin-Williams, KeyBank, Cleveland Clinic, Eaton</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with 'Five Bullets' Author Elliot Williams</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with 'Five Bullets' Author Elliot Williams</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Elliot Williams, Jeremy Paris)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Elliot Williams, Jeremy Paris)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260320cityclubwilliams2.mp3</link>
						<description>On Dec. 22, 1984, Bernard \"Bernie\" Goetz, a white man, shot and seriously wounded Barry Allen, Darrell Cabey, Troy Canty, and James Ramseur-four teenagers from the Bronx, at point blank range. Goetz claimed they were going to mug him; the teens claim that one of them had simply asked for five dollars.\r\n\r\nIn Five Bullets, Elliot Williams vaults back to gritty 1980s Manhattan and reexamines the first major true-crime story of the cable news era. Drawing on archives and interviews with many main characters, including Goetz, Williams presents a masterful and vivid tale that also tells the origin stories of larger-than-life figures like Al Sharpton, Rudy Giuliani, and Rupert Murdoch. Five Bullets demonstrates why, in order to understand today's debates about race, crime, safety, and the media, it's imperative to reflect on what went down in the subway four decades ago.\r\n\r\nElliot Williams is a CNN legal analyst and regular guest host on SiriusXM and WAMU, NPR's Washington, DC, station. He has spent his career thinking about law, crime, and politics, serving as a federal prosecutor and later as a senior official at the Departments of Justice and Homeland Security. A Brooklyn-born son of Jamaican immigrants, he grew up in New Jersey and vividly recalls the powder keg that was 1980s New York.\r\n\r\nNamed a Most Anticipated Book of 2026 by The New York Times and The Washington Post, join us as we hear from Five Bullets author, and CNN Legal Analyst Elliot Williams.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On Dec. 22, 1984, Bernard \"Bernie\" Goetz, a white man, shot and seriously wounded Barry Allen, Darrell Cabey, Troy Canty, and James Ramseur-four teenagers from the Bronx, at point blank range. Goetz claimed they were going to mug him; the teens claim that one of them had simply asked for five dollars.\r\n\r\nIn Five Bullets, Elliot Williams vaults back to gritty 1980s Manhattan and reexamines the first major true-crime story of the cable news era. Drawing on archives and interviews with many main characters, including Goetz, Williams presents a masterful and vivid tale that also tells the origin stories of larger-than-life figures like Al Sharpton, Rudy Giuliani, and Rupert Murdoch. Five Bullets demonstrates why, in order to understand today's debates about race, crime, safety, and the media, it's imperative to reflect on what went down in the subway four decades ago.\r\n\r\nElliot Williams is a CNN legal analyst and regular guest host on SiriusXM and WAMU, NPR's Washington, DC, station. He has spent his career thinking about law, crime, and politics, serving as a federal prosecutor and later as a senior official at the Departments of Justice and Homeland Security. A Brooklyn-born son of Jamaican immigrants, he grew up in New Jersey and vividly recalls the powder keg that was 1980s New York.\r\n\r\nNamed a Most Anticipated Book of 2026 by The New York Times and The Washington Post, join us as we hear from Five Bullets author, and CNN Legal Analyst Elliot Williams.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260320cityclubwilliams2.mp3" length="82466742" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260320cityclubwilliams2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Elliot Williams, The Story of Bernie Goetz, New York's Explosive '80s, Subway Vigilante Trial That Divided the Nation, Vigilante, Social Media, Crime, Justice, Civilian action, Five Bullets, City Club of Cleveland, social Justice, criminal justice</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Massively Better Healthcare</title>
						<itunes:title>Massively Better Healthcare</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Halle Tecco, Dr. David Margolius)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Halle Tecco, Dr. David Margolius)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03192026halletecco.mp3</link>
						<description>What if our loyalty is not to the healthcare system we were handed, it's to the future we can build? And how do we crack an industry highly resistant to change? In Halle Tecco\'s newest book, Massively Better Healthcare, Tecco offers an insider's guide to transforming healthcare through innovation. Drawing on her experience as an entrepreneur, investor, and educator, she distills 15+ years of lessons into a practical roadmap for building solutions that align profit with purpose, and a guide for leaders who want to leave the system better than they found it.\r\n\r\nHalle Tecco has dedicated her career to making healthcare massively better. She is the founder of Rock Health and has backed and advised dozens of healthcare companies. She teaches future healthcare leaders at Columbia Business School and Harvard Medical School, and serves on the boards of Collective Health and Cofertility. Tecco's work has been featured in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and Bloomberg. She was named as one of Goldman Sach's Most Intriguing Entrepreneurs and listed on Fast Company\'s Most Creative People in Business 2023.</description>
						<itunes:summary>What if our loyalty is not to the healthcare system we were handed, it's to the future we can build? And how do we crack an industry highly resistant to change? In Halle Tecco\'s newest book, Massively Better Healthcare, Tecco offers an insider's guide to transforming healthcare through innovation. Drawing on her experience as an entrepreneur, investor, and educator, she distills 15+ years of lessons into a practical roadmap for building solutions that align profit with purpose, and a guide for leaders who want to leave the system better than they found it.\r\n\r\nHalle Tecco has dedicated her career to making healthcare massively better. She is the founder of Rock Health and has backed and advised dozens of healthcare companies. She teaches future healthcare leaders at Columbia Business School and Harvard Medical School, and serves on the boards of Collective Health and Cofertility. Tecco's work has been featured in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and Bloomberg. She was named as one of Goldman Sach's Most Intriguing Entrepreneurs and listed on Fast Company\'s Most Creative People in Business 2023.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03192026halletecco.mp3" length="82767183" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03192026halletecco.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Healthcare, Massively Better Healthcare, Halle Tecco, Rock Health, Dr. David Margolius, public health, healthcare costs, medication, medicare, medicaid, prescriptions, doctors, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2026 High School Debate Championship</title>
						<itunes:title>2026 High School Debate Championship</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Charlotte Kleid and Anshul Sharma)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Charlotte Kleid and Anshul Sharma)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260313cityclubhsdebate.mp3</link>
						<description>For more than two decades, The City Club of Cleveland has hosted the annual High School Debate Championship.\r\n\r\nEvery year, the top two area high school debaters square off in a classic \"Lincoln-Douglas\" style debate at a Friday forum. This allows the debaters to compete-not only for the judges and audience in the room-but also for our radio and television audiences.\r\n\r\nThe finalists Charlotte Kleid, Student, Hathaway Brown School and Anshul Sharma, Student, University School will debate the topic Resolved: The United States military ought to abide by the principle of non-intervention.\r\n\r\nColor commentary throughout the debate is by Michael K. McIntyre, Executive Editor, Ideastream Public Media, and Rory Rohde, Student, Chagrin Falls High School. \r\n\r\nThe debate will be judged by:\r\nMarti Flacks, President &amp; CEO, Cleveland Council on World Affairs\r\nCorinne Lashley, Speech and Debate Coach at Chagrin Falls High School; Cleveland Area Coach of the Year\r\nDevon Snook, Speech and Debate Coach at Vermilion High School\r\n\r\n\r\nOn behalf of BakerHostetler, we are honored to support this annual tradition in memory of Patrick Jordan--a lawyer, fierce protector of democracy and free speech, and a championship debater himself.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For more than two decades, The City Club of Cleveland has hosted the annual High School Debate Championship.\r\n\r\nEvery year, the top two area high school debaters square off in a classic \"Lincoln-Douglas\" style debate at a Friday forum. This allows the debaters to compete-not only for the judges and audience in the room-but also for our radio and television audiences.\r\n\r\nThe finalists Charlotte Kleid, Student, Hathaway Brown School and Anshul Sharma, Student, University School will debate the topic Resolved: The United States military ought to abide by the principle of non-intervention.\r\n\r\nColor commentary throughout the debate is by Michael K. McIntyre, Executive Editor, Ideastream Public Media, and Rory Rohde, Student, Chagrin Falls High School. \r\n\r\nThe debate will be judged by:\r\nMarti Flacks, President &amp; CEO, Cleveland Council on World Affairs\r\nCorinne Lashley, Speech and Debate Coach at Chagrin Falls High School; Cleveland Area Coach of the Year\r\nDevon Snook, Speech and Debate Coach at Vermilion High School\r\n\r\n\r\nOn behalf of BakerHostetler, we are honored to support this annual tradition in memory of Patrick Jordan--a lawyer, fierce protector of democracy and free speech, and a championship debater himself.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260313cityclubhsdebate.mp3" length="82496074" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260313cityclubhsdebate.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>High School Debate championship, BakerHostetler, forum, debate, free speech, international intervention, United States, University School, Hathaway Brown, City Club of Cleveland, high school debate, Northeast Ohio</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On The Current Situation in Iran</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On The Current Situation in Iran</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amb. Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley, Avidan Y. Cover, JD, Manouchehr Salehi, Marti Flacks)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amb. Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley, Avidan Y. Cover, JD, Manouchehr Salehi, Marti Flacks)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesonthecurrentsituationiniran3.11.26.mp3</link>
						<description>On the heels of an unprecedented military operation in Venezuela, the United States joined Israel in a direct attack on Iran, citing a variety of justifications for the attack, including a nuclear threat, a predicted strike, a desire for regime change, and decades of hostilities. More recently, widespread protests and a crackdown by the regime have dominated headlines. Congress has responded to this sudden escalation of the conflict with attempts to rein in the White House. Meanwhile, Iran and its proxies responded with multiple retaliatory attacks across the Middle East. Already, the conflict has disrupted air travel, fuel prices, the global stock market, and further rocked the instability of an already conflict weary Middle East. At the root of the issue are lingering questions regarding White House motives and exit strategies.\r\n\r\n\r\nAmbassador Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley is a 30-year diplomat with deep experience in the Middle East and serves on the board of the Middle East Policy Council. Avidan Y. Cover is a Professor of Law and Director of the Institute for Global Security Law &amp; Policy at the Case Western Reserve University School of Law, where he writes and researches in areas of national security, human rights, civil rights, international law, and ethics. Manouchehr Salehi is a longtime member of the Cleveland Iranian community. Marti Flacks, CEO of the Cleveland Council on World Affairs will moderate.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On the heels of an unprecedented military operation in Venezuela, the United States joined Israel in a direct attack on Iran, citing a variety of justifications for the attack, including a nuclear threat, a predicted strike, a desire for regime change, and decades of hostilities. More recently, widespread protests and a crackdown by the regime have dominated headlines. Congress has responded to this sudden escalation of the conflict with attempts to rein in the White House. Meanwhile, Iran and its proxies responded with multiple retaliatory attacks across the Middle East. Already, the conflict has disrupted air travel, fuel prices, the global stock market, and further rocked the instability of an already conflict weary Middle East. At the root of the issue are lingering questions regarding White House motives and exit strategies.\r\n\r\n\r\nAmbassador Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley is a 30-year diplomat with deep experience in the Middle East and serves on the board of the Middle East Policy Council. Avidan Y. Cover is a Professor of Law and Director of the Institute for Global Security Law &amp; Policy at the Case Western Reserve University School of Law, where he writes and researches in areas of national security, human rights, civil rights, international law, and ethics. Manouchehr Salehi is a longtime member of the Cleveland Iranian community. Marti Flacks, CEO of the Cleveland Council on World Affairs will moderate.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesonthecurrentsituationiniran3.11.26.mp3" length="83759058" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesonthecurrentsituationiniran3.11.26.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the World, Forum, Free Speech, Iran, United States, Middle East, Happy Dog Cleveland, Happy Dog, foreign affairs, world affairs, peace, Cleveland Council on World Affairs, ambassador</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We Can End Unsheltered Homelessness Today</title>
						<itunes:title>We Can End Unsheltered Homelessness Today</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Chris Knestrick)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Chris Knestrick)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260306cityclubknestrickhomelessness.mp3</link>
						<description>As record cold settles over the region this winter, the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless (NEOCH) remains on the front lines defending the civil rights of unhoused people to access public space, to vote, and secure shelter and housing. Newly opened by NEOCH is a seasonal homeless shelter located on 1530 E. 19th Street. It now offers a warm place to go for up to 45 adults during the coldest months of the year.\r\n\r\nLeading the work is Executive Director Chris Knestrick, who originally joined NEOCH as its sole employee before taking the helm in 2017. Since then, he has grown the organization into one of the most trusted resources and partners for unhoused organizing, advocacy, street outreach, and education. Chris brings over 10 years of experience working on homelessness in Cleveland, and he has also directed advocacy efforts in the international and local community. Chris is committed to community organizing, undoing oppression, and promoting nonviolence that centers the voices of those most impacted by public policy.\r\n\r\nPart of the City Club\'s Local Heroes series, join us as we hear directly from NEOCH Executive Director Chris Knestrick on the organization\'s challenges, priorities, and how we can end unsheltered homelessness today.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As record cold settles over the region this winter, the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless (NEOCH) remains on the front lines defending the civil rights of unhoused people to access public space, to vote, and secure shelter and housing. Newly opened by NEOCH is a seasonal homeless shelter located on 1530 E. 19th Street. It now offers a warm place to go for up to 45 adults during the coldest months of the year.\r\n\r\nLeading the work is Executive Director Chris Knestrick, who originally joined NEOCH as its sole employee before taking the helm in 2017. Since then, he has grown the organization into one of the most trusted resources and partners for unhoused organizing, advocacy, street outreach, and education. Chris brings over 10 years of experience working on homelessness in Cleveland, and he has also directed advocacy efforts in the international and local community. Chris is committed to community organizing, undoing oppression, and promoting nonviolence that centers the voices of those most impacted by public policy.\r\n\r\nPart of the City Club\'s Local Heroes series, join us as we hear directly from NEOCH Executive Director Chris Knestrick on the organization\'s challenges, priorities, and how we can end unsheltered homelessness today.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260306cityclubknestrickhomelessness.mp3" length="81761990" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260306cityclubknestrickhomelessness.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless, NEOCH, Chris Knestrick, Downtown Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland, Unhoused, homelessness, housing</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America 250: Ohio's Legacy and Future in Aviation, Space Exploration, and Scientific Discovery</title>
						<itunes:title>America 250: Ohio's Legacy and Future in Aviation, Space Exploration, and Scientific Discovery</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr James Kenyon, Betsy Kling)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr James Kenyon, Betsy Kling)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260227cityclubnasa.mp3</link>
						<description>Home to the Wright Brothers and the birthplace of aviation, Ohio boasts a proud legacy in scientific discovery and innovation. Included in this legacy is NASA's Glenn Research Center-which was established by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) in 1941 to study all aspects of aircraft propulsion. It was incorporated into NASA in October 1958 and has been making the nation's most successful and notable aerospace missions possible for 85 years. As one of the leading research and innovation sites in the nation, NASA Glenn\'s highly skilled workforce and unique test facilities transform aviation, revolutionize space exploration, and inspire new discoveries for the benefit of all. NASA Glenn also serves as a regional economic engine, attracting scientific innovation and opportunities from around the world.\r\n\r\nDr. James A. Kenyon is director of NASA's Glenn Research Center in Cleveland. He oversees a staff of more than 2,580 civil servants and support service contractors and an annual budget of approximately $900 million. Prior to becoming Glenn's director, Kenyon served as director of the Advanced Air Vehicles Program at NASA Headquarters in Washington. He also worked at Pratt &amp; Whitney, where he held leadership roles in business development, program management, and engineering. Dr. Kenyon joined Pratt &amp; Whitney after 17 years as a civilian in the Department of Defense, including six years in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Home to the Wright Brothers and the birthplace of aviation, Ohio boasts a proud legacy in scientific discovery and innovation. Included in this legacy is NASA's Glenn Research Center-which was established by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) in 1941 to study all aspects of aircraft propulsion. It was incorporated into NASA in October 1958 and has been making the nation's most successful and notable aerospace missions possible for 85 years. As one of the leading research and innovation sites in the nation, NASA Glenn\'s highly skilled workforce and unique test facilities transform aviation, revolutionize space exploration, and inspire new discoveries for the benefit of all. NASA Glenn also serves as a regional economic engine, attracting scientific innovation and opportunities from around the world.\r\n\r\nDr. James A. Kenyon is director of NASA's Glenn Research Center in Cleveland. He oversees a staff of more than 2,580 civil servants and support service contractors and an annual budget of approximately $900 million. Prior to becoming Glenn's director, Kenyon served as director of the Advanced Air Vehicles Program at NASA Headquarters in Washington. He also worked at Pratt &amp; Whitney, where he held leadership roles in business development, program management, and engineering. Dr. Kenyon joined Pratt &amp; Whitney after 17 years as a civilian in the Department of Defense, including six years in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260227cityclubnasa.mp3" length="81758759" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260227cityclubnasa.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>America 250, Space exploration, NASA, Nasa glenn research center, James Kenyon, Jimmy Kenyon, Betsy Kling, WKYC, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, space, Artemis, aviation</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Environmental Justice in Our Backyard</title>
						<itunes:title>Environmental Justice in Our Backyard</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Angela Yeager, Ebony Hood, Asal Mohammadi)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Angela Yeager, Ebony Hood, Asal Mohammadi)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260226yfenvtjusticeaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This is a youth-led forum, powered by student voices.\r\n\r\nEnvironmental issues affect everyone, shaping the health of our communities, the spaces we live in, and the resources we rely on each day. Access to clean air and water, green spaces, and healthy food plays a major role in quality of life and long-term well-being.\r\n\r\nThis forum will explore environmental justice as a local issue, with a focus on how communities respond to environmental challenges and work toward more equitable outcomes. The conversation will highlight the role of local organizations and programs that are acting as change agents across Northeast Ohio.\r\n\r\nThe forum will also introduce ways young people can learn more about these efforts and find opportunities to get involved, helping them better understand how local action connects to broader environmental issues.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This is a youth-led forum, powered by student voices.\r\n\r\nEnvironmental issues affect everyone, shaping the health of our communities, the spaces we live in, and the resources we rely on each day. Access to clean air and water, green spaces, and healthy food plays a major role in quality of life and long-term well-being.\r\n\r\nThis forum will explore environmental justice as a local issue, with a focus on how communities respond to environmental challenges and work toward more equitable outcomes. The conversation will highlight the role of local organizations and programs that are acting as change agents across Northeast Ohio.\r\n\r\nThe forum will also introduce ways young people can learn more about these efforts and find opportunities to get involved, helping them better understand how local action connects to broader environmental issues.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260226yfenvtjusticeaudio.mp3" length="89936170" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260226yfenvtjusticeaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>environmental justice, youth-led forum, City Club youth forum council, City Club youth forum, student engagement, environment, green space, well-being, EPA, City Club, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>On Morrison: A Conversation About Toni Morrison with Author Namwali Serpell</title>
						<itunes:title>On Morrison: A Conversation About Toni Morrison with Author Namwali Serpell</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Namwali Serpell, Kortney Morrow)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Namwali Serpell, Kortney Morrow)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260220cityclubserpell.mp3</link>
						<description>Toni Morrison\'s work undeniably reshaped American literature, and her influence extended well beyond her novels like Beloved or The Bluest Eye. Morrison confronted slavery, identity, trauma - as well as beauty - as she centered Black experiences. Morrison changed not only what stories were told, but how they were told.\r\n\r\nHarvard professor and award-winning author Namwali Serpell\'s latest book On Morrison, argues that Morrison\'s literary skill often gets overshadowed by her public image as a Black female writer. On Morrison takes readers through her canon of literature, and focuses on the artistry and technique, demonstrating "how to read Morrison with the seriousness that she deserves."\r\n\r\nNamwali Serpell was born in Lusaka and lives in New York. She is the author of multiple award-winning books, and her debut novel, The Old Drift, won an Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, the Arthur C. Clarke Award for Science Fiction, and the Los Angeles Times's Art Seidenbaum Award for First Fiction.\r\n\r\nFor an entire year, starting on Toni Morrison's birthday, the influential Nobel Prize-winning Ohioan will be the focus of literary and historic events in the Buckeye State. Join us - in partnership with Literary Cleveland - as Kourtney Morrow with the Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards sits down in conversation with On Morrison author Namwali Serpell.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Toni Morrison\'s work undeniably reshaped American literature, and her influence extended well beyond her novels like Beloved or The Bluest Eye. Morrison confronted slavery, identity, trauma - as well as beauty - as she centered Black experiences. Morrison changed not only what stories were told, but how they were told.\r\n\r\nHarvard professor and award-winning author Namwali Serpell\'s latest book On Morrison, argues that Morrison\'s literary skill often gets overshadowed by her public image as a Black female writer. On Morrison takes readers through her canon of literature, and focuses on the artistry and technique, demonstrating "how to read Morrison with the seriousness that she deserves."\r\n\r\nNamwali Serpell was born in Lusaka and lives in New York. She is the author of multiple award-winning books, and her debut novel, The Old Drift, won an Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, the Arthur C. Clarke Award for Science Fiction, and the Los Angeles Times's Art Seidenbaum Award for First Fiction.\r\n\r\nFor an entire year, starting on Toni Morrison's birthday, the influential Nobel Prize-winning Ohioan will be the focus of literary and historic events in the Buckeye State. Join us - in partnership with Literary Cleveland - as Kourtney Morrow with the Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards sits down in conversation with On Morrison author Namwali Serpell.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260220cityclubserpell.mp3" length="81757979" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260220cityclubserpell.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Toni Morrison, On Morrison, Namwali Serpell, Harvard University, Kortney Morrow, Anisfield Wolf Book Awards, literary criticism, forum, free speech, literature, American literature, City Club of Cleveland, authors, novel</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Exit Interview: The Chief of Staff Speaks</title>
						<itunes:title>Exit Interview: The Chief of Staff Speaks</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bradford Davy, Brad Whitehead)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bradford Davy, Brad Whitehead)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02192026bradforddavyaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Few have as clear a view to what\'s actually going on in our city than the leaders in City Hall tasked with improving conditions for the residents who live, work, and recreate in our region\'s urban core. Brad Davy served as Chief of Staff to Mayor Justin M. Bibb for the four years of his first term. Davy led a cabinet of young leaders who hoped to remake City Hall, renovating everything from policies, procedures, and practices to customer service and relationships with city council.\r\n\r\nThe work was never easy, and the progress never enough to match the aspirations of the cabinet and the mayor. Nevertheless, there were successes along with the inevitable challenges. As he steps out of his City Hall office, former chief of staff Davy steps onto the City Club stage to share some reflections and learnings from cabinet service, along with some challenges for the community to take up.\r\n\r\nBrad Whitehead, whose civic resume includes the Site Readiness Fund and the Fund for Our Economic Future, will moderate a wide ranging conversation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Few have as clear a view to what\'s actually going on in our city than the leaders in City Hall tasked with improving conditions for the residents who live, work, and recreate in our region\'s urban core. Brad Davy served as Chief of Staff to Mayor Justin M. Bibb for the four years of his first term. Davy led a cabinet of young leaders who hoped to remake City Hall, renovating everything from policies, procedures, and practices to customer service and relationships with city council.\r\n\r\nThe work was never easy, and the progress never enough to match the aspirations of the cabinet and the mayor. Nevertheless, there were successes along with the inevitable challenges. As he steps out of his City Hall office, former chief of staff Davy steps onto the City Club stage to share some reflections and learnings from cabinet service, along with some challenges for the community to take up.\r\n\r\nBrad Whitehead, whose civic resume includes the Site Readiness Fund and the Fund for Our Economic Future, will moderate a wide ranging conversation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02192026bradforddavyaudio.mp3" length="82725040" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02192026bradforddavyaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City of Cleveland, Bradford Davy, Chief of Staff, Bibb Administration, Mayor Bibb, Justin Bibb, Brad Whitehead, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, economy, City Hall, government, politics</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>His Excellency Amb. Samuel Žbogar, Permanent Representative of Slovenia to the United Nations</title>
						<itunes:title>His Excellency Amb. Samuel Žbogar, Permanent Representative of Slovenia to the United Nations</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amb. Samuel Žbogar)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amb. Samuel Žbogar)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02182026ambzbogaraudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In December 2025, Slovenia completed its two-year term on the United Nations Security Council-participating in 558 formal meetings and 238 consultations of the Security Council, and so much more. Throughout its term, Slovenia addressed the most pressing issues, upheld its values, and shared its expertise globally to maintain international peace and security.\r\n\r\nMore recently, in its final month as a member of the UN Security Council, Slovenia held the Presidency for the second time. A visit to Syria and Lebanon was on the agenda, as well as topics related to Bosnia, Sudan, Palestine, Afghanistan, and others. At the helm is Ambassador Samuel ?bogar, who brings a wealth of policy knowledge and experience to the table. There may be few others with such timely insights on global affairs that have recently dominated the headlines.\r\n\r\nIn addition to his term in the Security Council, Ambassador ?bogar has had an impressive diplomatic career. He has served as Slovenia\'s Foreign Minister, Deputy Foreign Minister, Ambassador to the US, and Head of the EU Delegation to Kosovo and North Macedonia.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In December 2025, Slovenia completed its two-year term on the United Nations Security Council-participating in 558 formal meetings and 238 consultations of the Security Council, and so much more. Throughout its term, Slovenia addressed the most pressing issues, upheld its values, and shared its expertise globally to maintain international peace and security.\r\n\r\nMore recently, in its final month as a member of the UN Security Council, Slovenia held the Presidency for the second time. A visit to Syria and Lebanon was on the agenda, as well as topics related to Bosnia, Sudan, Palestine, Afghanistan, and others. At the helm is Ambassador Samuel ?bogar, who brings a wealth of policy knowledge and experience to the table. There may be few others with such timely insights on global affairs that have recently dominated the headlines.\r\n\r\nIn addition to his term in the Security Council, Ambassador ?bogar has had an impressive diplomatic career. He has served as Slovenia\'s Foreign Minister, Deputy Foreign Minister, Ambassador to the US, and Head of the EU Delegation to Kosovo and North Macedonia.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02182026ambzbogaraudio.mp3" length="85817861" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02182026ambzbogaraudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>His Excellency Ambassador Samuel Žbogar, Slovenia, United Nations, Samuel Žbogar, UN Ambassador, Marti Flacks, Cleveland Council on World Affairs, World Affairs, United States, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 17:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Daughters of Birmingham: Reflections on the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombings</title>
						<itunes:title>Daughters of Birmingham: Reflections on the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombings</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lisa McNair and Sarah Collins Rudolph)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lisa McNair and Sarah Collins Rudolph)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260213cityclubbirmingham.mp3</link>
						<description>On September 15, 1963, a bombing carried out by members of the Ku Klux Klan at the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, instantly killed Addie Mae Collins, Carol Denise McNair, Carole Rosamond Robinson, and Cynthia Dionne Morris Wesley. Also in the room was Addie Mae\'s younger sister, 12-year-old Sarah Collins, who survived the blast and valiantly tried to rescue her sister, but was blinded by shattered glass. For decades, Sarah slipped into anonymity-but her story lives on in her latest memoir The 5th Little Girl: Soul Survivor of the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing (The Sarah Collins Rudolph Story).\r\n\r\nLisa McNair was born one year after her older sister, Denise, was murdered in the bombings. Her book Dear Denise is a collection of forty letters from Lisa addressed to the sister she never knew, but in whose shadow of sacrifice and lost youth she was raised. Both accounts offer an intimate look into the lives of two women who carry the weight of history, and two families touched by one of the most heinous tragedies of the Civil Rights Movement.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On September 15, 1963, a bombing carried out by members of the Ku Klux Klan at the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, instantly killed Addie Mae Collins, Carol Denise McNair, Carole Rosamond Robinson, and Cynthia Dionne Morris Wesley. Also in the room was Addie Mae\'s younger sister, 12-year-old Sarah Collins, who survived the blast and valiantly tried to rescue her sister, but was blinded by shattered glass. For decades, Sarah slipped into anonymity-but her story lives on in her latest memoir The 5th Little Girl: Soul Survivor of the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing (The Sarah Collins Rudolph Story).\r\n\r\nLisa McNair was born one year after her older sister, Denise, was murdered in the bombings. Her book Dear Denise is a collection of forty letters from Lisa addressed to the sister she never knew, but in whose shadow of sacrifice and lost youth she was raised. Both accounts offer an intimate look into the lives of two women who carry the weight of history, and two families touched by one of the most heinous tragedies of the Civil Rights Movement.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260213cityclubbirmingham.mp3" length="81790163" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260213cityclubbirmingham.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Civil Rights Movement, Birmingham church bombing, Birmingham Alabama, 1963, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Lisa McNair, Sarah Collins Rudolph, 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing, history, Black history</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Flourish: The Art of Building Meaning, Joy, and Fulfillment</title>
						<itunes:title>Flourish: The Art of Building Meaning, Joy, and Fulfillment</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Daniel Coyle + Dan Moulthrop)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Daniel Coyle + Dan Moulthrop)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02122026dancoyleaudiotrim.mp3</link>
						<description>Daniel Coyle is the New York Times bestselling author of The Culture Code, The Talent Code, The Little Book of Talent, The Secret Race, Lance Armstrong's War, and Hardball: A Season in the Projects. Coyle, who works as an advisor to the Cleveland Guardians, lives in Cleveland, Ohio, during the school year and in Homer, Alaska, during the summer with his wife, Jen, and their four children.\r\n\r\nIn Flourish, bestselling author and leading culture expert Daniel Coyle trains his eye on the groups and people who demonstrate exceptional connectivity, presence, and dynamism. He draws on research and original reporting-taking us inside an unlikely brotherhood of thirty-three men who were trapped in a Chilean mine, a tiny Michigan deli that blossomed into a $90 million ecosystem of businesses, an inventive Dutch soccer team that revolutionized the sport as we know it, and a disconnected Paris district that remade itself into a tight-knit neighborhood-to reveal the principles and practices that ignite and sustain thriving. He finds that flourishing groups do two things: They make meaning (creating deep connections) and build community (forging a common good).</description>
						<itunes:summary>Daniel Coyle is the New York Times bestselling author of The Culture Code, The Talent Code, The Little Book of Talent, The Secret Race, Lance Armstrong's War, and Hardball: A Season in the Projects. Coyle, who works as an advisor to the Cleveland Guardians, lives in Cleveland, Ohio, during the school year and in Homer, Alaska, during the summer with his wife, Jen, and their four children.\r\n\r\nIn Flourish, bestselling author and leading culture expert Daniel Coyle trains his eye on the groups and people who demonstrate exceptional connectivity, presence, and dynamism. He draws on research and original reporting-taking us inside an unlikely brotherhood of thirty-three men who were trapped in a Chilean mine, a tiny Michigan deli that blossomed into a $90 million ecosystem of businesses, an inventive Dutch soccer team that revolutionized the sport as we know it, and a disconnected Paris district that remade itself into a tight-knit neighborhood-to reveal the principles and practices that ignite and sustain thriving. He finds that flourishing groups do two things: They make meaning (creating deep connections) and build community (forging a common good).</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02122026dancoyleaudiotrim.mp3" length="82108177" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02122026dancoyleaudiotrim.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Daniel Coyle, Culture Code, Flourish, culture, workplace, community, connections, forum, free speech Cuyahoga County Public Library, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 19:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Healthcare Inequality and Access to Care</title>
						<itunes:title>Healthcare Inequality and Access to Care</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02112026yfhealthcareaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This is a youth-led forum, powered by student voices.\r\n\r\nAccess to quality healthcare is not experienced equally across communities. Differences in policy, insurance coverage, education, and systemic barriers can shape who receives care, when they receive it, and the outcomes they experience.\r\n\r\nThis forum will examine disparities in healthcare access and outcomes, highlighting how policy decisions, advocacy efforts, and community-based organizations influence care for marginalized communities. Through discussion and shared perspectives, the conversation will explore how inequities show up in real-world healthcare experiences and what is being done to address them at local and national levels.\r\n\r\nThe forum aims to provide students, educators, and community members with greater insight into the systems that shape healthcare access, while encouraging thoughtful dialogue around equity, accountability, and change.\r\nPanelists\r\nCathe Caraway\r\nCoordinator for Region 1, Healthcare for All Ohioans / Single Payer Action Network Ohio (SPAN Ohio)\r\n\r\nKatie Davis Bellamy\r\nChief Operating Officer, MetroHealth Community Health Centers\r\n\r\nModerator\r\nNakshatra Mohan\r\nStudent, Brecksville-Broadview Heights High School</description>
						<itunes:summary>This is a youth-led forum, powered by student voices.\r\n\r\nAccess to quality healthcare is not experienced equally across communities. Differences in policy, insurance coverage, education, and systemic barriers can shape who receives care, when they receive it, and the outcomes they experience.\r\n\r\nThis forum will examine disparities in healthcare access and outcomes, highlighting how policy decisions, advocacy efforts, and community-based organizations influence care for marginalized communities. Through discussion and shared perspectives, the conversation will explore how inequities show up in real-world healthcare experiences and what is being done to address them at local and national levels.\r\n\r\nThe forum aims to provide students, educators, and community members with greater insight into the systems that shape healthcare access, while encouraging thoughtful dialogue around equity, accountability, and change.\r\nPanelists\r\nCathe Caraway\r\nCoordinator for Region 1, Healthcare for All Ohioans / Single Payer Action Network Ohio (SPAN Ohio)\r\n\r\nKatie Davis Bellamy\r\nChief Operating Officer, MetroHealth Community Health Centers\r\n\r\nModerator\r\nNakshatra Mohan\r\nStudent, Brecksville-Broadview Heights High School</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02112026yfhealthcareaudio.mp3" length="86648123" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02112026yfhealthcareaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, City Club youth forum, City Club youth forum council, high school students, student led forum, forum, free speech, healthcare inequality, healthcare</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The BW Way: Leader-Ready, Career-Ready, Future-Ready</title>
						<itunes:title>The BW Way: Leader-Ready, Career-Ready, Future-Ready</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lee Fisher)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lee Fisher)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/202602026leefisher.mp3</link>
						<description>Baldwin Wallace University has a new President, and Lee Fisher is ushering in a new era as the University\'s 10th President. Tapping into his deep and diverse career spanning the public, private, nonprofit, and academic sectors, President Fisher hopes to redefine what\'s possible and lead the charge toward a bold, sustainable future in higher education. President Fisher took the helm in late 2025, the same year the University celebrated its 180th birthday. With his first 100 days behind him, what are the challenges, opportunities, and strategies ahead for the mission and vision of BW?\r\n\r\nBefore being named President of BW, Fisher served as the Dean and Joseph C. Hostetler-BakerHostetler Chair in Law at Cleveland State University College of Law. Fisher served 18 years in state-elected public office, including as Ohio Attorney General and Lt. Governor.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Baldwin Wallace University has a new President, and Lee Fisher is ushering in a new era as the University\'s 10th President. Tapping into his deep and diverse career spanning the public, private, nonprofit, and academic sectors, President Fisher hopes to redefine what\'s possible and lead the charge toward a bold, sustainable future in higher education. President Fisher took the helm in late 2025, the same year the University celebrated its 180th birthday. With his first 100 days behind him, what are the challenges, opportunities, and strategies ahead for the mission and vision of BW?\r\n\r\nBefore being named President of BW, Fisher served as the Dean and Joseph C. Hostetler-BakerHostetler Chair in Law at Cleveland State University College of Law. Fisher served 18 years in state-elected public office, including as Ohio Attorney General and Lt. Governor.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/202602026leefisher.mp3" length="82465838" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/202602026leefisher.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Baldwin Wallace University, Lee Fisher, BW, College, Leaders, career, students, higher education, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, ohio colleges, University, college</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On ICE</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On ICE</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Patrick Espinosa, Lynn Tramonte, Chris Schmitt)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Patrick Espinosa, Lynn Tramonte, Chris Schmitt)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02042026happydogice.mp3</link>
						<description>The Department of Homeland Security has escalated immigration enforcement in recent months, with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers conducting raids in Los Angeles, Chicago, Portland, and most recently Minneapolis, where ICE agents fatally shot two U.S. citizens, Ren?e Good and Alex Pretti, detained countless citizens and legal immigrants, including multiple children.\r\n\r\nThose incidents have sparked widespread protests, bipartisan criticism in Congress, where Democrats have moved to block funding for the agency, and multiple lawsuits, including from the states of Minnesota and Illinois. A federal judge in Minnesota said that ICE had violated nearly 100 court orders.\r\n\r\nIn Ohio, Haitian immigrants in Springfield are bracing for ICE activity as their Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is set to expire on February 3rd; and immigrant communities across the state are facing increased anxiety over ICE enforcement in the Buckeye State.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Department of Homeland Security has escalated immigration enforcement in recent months, with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers conducting raids in Los Angeles, Chicago, Portland, and most recently Minneapolis, where ICE agents fatally shot two U.S. citizens, Ren?e Good and Alex Pretti, detained countless citizens and legal immigrants, including multiple children.\r\n\r\nThose incidents have sparked widespread protests, bipartisan criticism in Congress, where Democrats have moved to block funding for the agency, and multiple lawsuits, including from the states of Minnesota and Illinois. A federal judge in Minnesota said that ICE had violated nearly 100 court orders.\r\n\r\nIn Ohio, Haitian immigrants in Springfield are bracing for ICE activity as their Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is set to expire on February 3rd; and immigrant communities across the state are facing increased anxiety over ICE enforcement in the Buckeye State.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02042026happydogice.mp3" length="86169376" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02042026happydogice.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Department of Homeland Security, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), ICE, Minneapolis, Happy Dog Takes on Everything, Happy Dog Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, immigration, US Citizens, illegal immigrants, legal immigrants, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Omaha 360: How One City Reduced Gun Violence by 50 percent</title>
						<itunes:title>Omaha 360: How One City Reduced Gun Violence by 50 percent</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Myesha Watkins, Wayne D. Hudson, Willie Barney)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Myesha Watkins, Wayne D. Hudson, Willie Barney)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260130cityclubomaha360.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2009, 246 people were victims of gun violence in Omaha, Nebraska. In 2022, that number was 121, reflective of a steady decline over more than a decade. That reduction in gun violence was the result of the work of Omaha 360, a persistent and consistent effort by organizations and leaders across the city who come together every week to share data, coordinate strategies, and respond to community needs. This work is paired with youth engagement, reentry services, and engagement with law enforcement agencies-supporting violence prevention from every angle.\r\n\r\nWillie Barney founded Omaha 360 through his work with the Empowerment Network, a community building initiative that has grown from an idea into a broad community-wide collaborative supporting efforts in education, workforce development, and housing. Douglas County, Nebraska\'s Sheriff\'s office was a key partner to the effort. Wayne Hudson--now Chief of Police in Shaker--helped to lead and support the work.\r\n\r\nMeanwhile, municipalities across Cuyahoga County have long sought to reduce gun violence. Recent years have seen emergency departments consistently reporting more than 300 gunshot wounds each year. And in 2025, County Executive Chris Ronayne appointed Myesha Watkins administrator of the county\'s Office of Violence Prevention, and the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas has recently created a new Violence Intervention Program.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2009, 246 people were victims of gun violence in Omaha, Nebraska. In 2022, that number was 121, reflective of a steady decline over more than a decade. That reduction in gun violence was the result of the work of Omaha 360, a persistent and consistent effort by organizations and leaders across the city who come together every week to share data, coordinate strategies, and respond to community needs. This work is paired with youth engagement, reentry services, and engagement with law enforcement agencies-supporting violence prevention from every angle.\r\n\r\nWillie Barney founded Omaha 360 through his work with the Empowerment Network, a community building initiative that has grown from an idea into a broad community-wide collaborative supporting efforts in education, workforce development, and housing. Douglas County, Nebraska\'s Sheriff\'s office was a key partner to the effort. Wayne Hudson--now Chief of Police in Shaker--helped to lead and support the work.\r\n\r\nMeanwhile, municipalities across Cuyahoga County have long sought to reduce gun violence. Recent years have seen emergency departments consistently reporting more than 300 gunshot wounds each year. And in 2025, County Executive Chris Ronayne appointed Myesha Watkins administrator of the county\'s Office of Violence Prevention, and the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas has recently created a new Violence Intervention Program.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260130cityclubomaha360.mp3" length="82481897" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260130cityclubomaha360.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Omaha, Omaha 360, Nebraska, gun violence, Cuyahoga County, gun control, public policy, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Black Home Initiative: Dismantling Homeownership Inequities in the Seattle-Tacoma Region</title>
						<itunes:title>The Black Home Initiative: Dismantling Homeownership Inequities in the Seattle-Tacoma Region</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Alesha Washington + Michael Brown)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Alesha Washington + Michael Brown)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260129blackhomesinitiativeaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In Washington State, 42% of Black households have zero net worth. It\'s a statistic echoed in Black communities across the nation--including here in Cleveland. The legacy of historical policies like segregation and redlining has impacted both homeownership and opportunities to build generational wealth today. Now, skyrocketing rents and a shrinking housing supply have put homeownership out of reach for many. But what if it doesn\'t have to be this way?\r\n\r\nEmerging in 2021, the Black Home Initiative is a new regional effort based in the Seattle-Tacoma region that seeks to target the racial inequities at the core of the housing ecosystem. The initiative is powered by the Civic Commons through a large network of 122 public, private, philanthropic, and nonprofit institutional partners. Together, they focus on growing the pool of homes for purchase; supporting Black households who want to buy a home and obtain a mortgage; and improving collaboration to create a more efficient and effective ecosystem for Black homeownership.\r\n\r\nHow can we work together to grow wealth and build vibrant communities through homeownership? Join us at the City Club as Alesha Washington from The Seattle Foundation leads a conversation with Michael Brown from the Civic Commons on what we can learn from the Black Home Initiative.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In Washington State, 42% of Black households have zero net worth. It\'s a statistic echoed in Black communities across the nation--including here in Cleveland. The legacy of historical policies like segregation and redlining has impacted both homeownership and opportunities to build generational wealth today. Now, skyrocketing rents and a shrinking housing supply have put homeownership out of reach for many. But what if it doesn\'t have to be this way?\r\n\r\nEmerging in 2021, the Black Home Initiative is a new regional effort based in the Seattle-Tacoma region that seeks to target the racial inequities at the core of the housing ecosystem. The initiative is powered by the Civic Commons through a large network of 122 public, private, philanthropic, and nonprofit institutional partners. Together, they focus on growing the pool of homes for purchase; supporting Black households who want to buy a home and obtain a mortgage; and improving collaboration to create a more efficient and effective ecosystem for Black homeownership.\r\n\r\nHow can we work together to grow wealth and build vibrant communities through homeownership? Join us at the City Club as Alesha Washington from The Seattle Foundation leads a conversation with Michael Brown from the Civic Commons on what we can learn from the Black Home Initiative.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260129blackhomesinitiativeaudio.mp3" length="87585120" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260129blackhomesinitiativeaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Seattle, Tacoma, Puget Sound, Washington state, Michael Brown, Civic Commons, Black Home Initiative, Alesha Washington, Seattle Foundation, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, housing equality, affordable housing</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Israel, Gaza, the Ceasefire, and the Prospects for the Future</title>
						<itunes:title>Israel, Gaza, the Ceasefire, and the Prospects for the Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ahmed F. Alkhatib, Michael J. Koplow, Marti Flacks)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ahmed F. Alkhatib, Michael J. Koplow, Marti Flacks)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01272026israelpalestineaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Two years after Hamas invaded Israel, a ceasefire agreement brokered by the United States brought the conflict one step closer to resolution. That October 10th agreement created to conditions for the return of remaining Israeli hostages and the bodies of deceased captives in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners. It also opened up channels for the delivery of humanitarian aid at levels that had not been seen since the October 7, 2023, invasion.\r\n\r\nThe 20-point peace plan is complex and fragile. Hostilities continue to break out episodically, and though aid has scaled up, many Gazans continue to face chronic food insecurity. Hamas has not disarmed, and Israel continues to remain in a wartime posture. Despite uncertainty, progress toward a lasting peace remains the stated goal of the warring parties.\r\n\r\nBoth Michael Koplow and Ahmed Alkhatib know this conflict intimately.\r\n\r\nBorn in Saudi Arabia to Palestinian parents, Ahmed Alkhatib is a writer and the head of Realign for Palestine. a project of the Atlantic Council, Realign advocates for Palestinian statehood and self-determination.\r\n\r\nMichael Koplow is Chief Policy Officer at the Israel Policy Forum. His writing frequently appears in the Atlantic, Foreign Affairs, and Foreign Policy, among many other publications.\r\nModerated by Cleveland Council on World Affairs\' CEO Marti Flacks.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Two years after Hamas invaded Israel, a ceasefire agreement brokered by the United States brought the conflict one step closer to resolution. That October 10th agreement created to conditions for the return of remaining Israeli hostages and the bodies of deceased captives in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners. It also opened up channels for the delivery of humanitarian aid at levels that had not been seen since the October 7, 2023, invasion.\r\n\r\nThe 20-point peace plan is complex and fragile. Hostilities continue to break out episodically, and though aid has scaled up, many Gazans continue to face chronic food insecurity. Hamas has not disarmed, and Israel continues to remain in a wartime posture. Despite uncertainty, progress toward a lasting peace remains the stated goal of the warring parties.\r\n\r\nBoth Michael Koplow and Ahmed Alkhatib know this conflict intimately.\r\n\r\nBorn in Saudi Arabia to Palestinian parents, Ahmed Alkhatib is a writer and the head of Realign for Palestine. a project of the Atlantic Council, Realign advocates for Palestinian statehood and self-determination.\r\n\r\nMichael Koplow is Chief Policy Officer at the Israel Policy Forum. His writing frequently appears in the Atlantic, Foreign Affairs, and Foreign Policy, among many other publications.\r\nModerated by Cleveland Council on World Affairs\' CEO Marti Flacks.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01272026israelpalestineaudio.mp3" length="87684998" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01272026israelpalestineaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Israel, Gaza, Palestine, Hamas, Ceasefire, October 7, hostages, invasion, Realign for Palestine, Israel Policy Forum, Cleveland Council on World Affairs, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America 250: Native American Nations and the Making of the United States</title>
						<itunes:title>America 250: Native American Nations and the Making of the United States</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Matthew L.M. Fletcher)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Matthew L.M. Fletcher)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260123cityclubfletcher.mp3</link>
						<description>Throughout 2026, and in partnership with the America 250-Ohio Commission, the City Club will commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States by exploring all the ways that Ohio has contributed to U.S. history for 250+ years. In January, our state will recognize the unique contributions of Ohio\'s firsts and originals.\r\n\r\nSince day one, and throughout the entirety of our country\'s formation, Native Americans served as defining threads - and participants - in U.S. politics. Article 1, Section 8 (also known as the \"Indian Commerce Clause\") in the U.S. Constitution establishes a unique federal-tribal relationship, acknowledging tribal sovereignty and self-governance. Today, it serves as the backbone for federal Indian law, which spans hundreds of years, impacting both tribal and non-tribal communities. What are the landmark moments in history that influenced the trajectory of our nation, particularly in the Great Lakes region? And how are modern Native Nations influencing the growth of the United States today?\r\n\r\nMatthew L.M. Fletcher is a leading tribal law expert, and is the Harry Burns Hutchins Collegiate Professor of Law and Professor of American Culture at the University of Michigan. He teaches and writes in the areas of federal Indian law, American Indian tribal law, Anishinaabe legal and political philosophy, constitutional law, federal courts, and legal ethics. He sits as the chief justice of the Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, and the Poarch Band of Creek Indians; as well as an appellate judge for many other tribal nations. Fletcher also co-authored the sixth, seventh, and eighth editions of Cases and Materials on Federal Indian Law and three editions of American Indian Tribal Law, the only casebook for law students on tribal law.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Throughout 2026, and in partnership with the America 250-Ohio Commission, the City Club will commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States by exploring all the ways that Ohio has contributed to U.S. history for 250+ years. In January, our state will recognize the unique contributions of Ohio\'s firsts and originals.\r\n\r\nSince day one, and throughout the entirety of our country\'s formation, Native Americans served as defining threads - and participants - in U.S. politics. Article 1, Section 8 (also known as the \"Indian Commerce Clause\") in the U.S. Constitution establishes a unique federal-tribal relationship, acknowledging tribal sovereignty and self-governance. Today, it serves as the backbone for federal Indian law, which spans hundreds of years, impacting both tribal and non-tribal communities. What are the landmark moments in history that influenced the trajectory of our nation, particularly in the Great Lakes region? And how are modern Native Nations influencing the growth of the United States today?\r\n\r\nMatthew L.M. Fletcher is a leading tribal law expert, and is the Harry Burns Hutchins Collegiate Professor of Law and Professor of American Culture at the University of Michigan. He teaches and writes in the areas of federal Indian law, American Indian tribal law, Anishinaabe legal and political philosophy, constitutional law, federal courts, and legal ethics. He sits as the chief justice of the Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, and the Poarch Band of Creek Indians; as well as an appellate judge for many other tribal nations. Fletcher also co-authored the sixth, seventh, and eighth editions of Cases and Materials on Federal Indian Law and three editions of American Indian Tribal Law, the only casebook for law students on tribal law.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260123cityclubfletcher.mp3" length="81759526" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260123cityclubfletcher.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Native Americans, Matthew Fletcher, America 250, United States, forum, free speech, University of Michigan, Ohio, Native lands, Indian land, tribal law,</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Faith, Policy, and Influence: A Conversation with the President of the Center for Christian Virtue</title>
						<itunes:title>Faith, Policy, and Influence: A Conversation with the President of the Center for Christian Virtue</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Aaron Baer)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Aaron Baer)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260116cityclubbaer.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the past decade, the Center for Christian Virtue has emerged as one of the most influential nonprofit advocacy organizations in the state of Ohio, notching legislative victories on school choice and building coalitions with state government leaders. Much of this has happened under the leadership of Aaron Baer.\r\n\r\nBaer joined CCV as President in November 2016 after a number of years in policy and advocacy in Arizona. Known at the time as Citizens for Community Values, the organization traces its roots to religiously driven anti-obscenity organizing in Cincinnati in the early 1980s. In 1990, CCV famously opposed and filed criminal charges against the Contemporary Arts Center in Cincinnati over the museum\'s exhibition of photos by Robert Mapplethorpe.\r\n\r\nUnder Baer\'s leadership, the organization moved to a statehouse adjacent location in Columbus, changed its name, exponentially grew the budget and headcount, and now hosts a well-attended annual summit focused on Christian faith and policy, which features many elected leaders. The organization is not without controversy, however. In 2015 and again in 2023, the Southern Poverty Law Center designated CCV as a hate group because of its stance and rhetoric toward members of the LGBT community. Meanwhile, CCV has been praised for its efforts by the Heritage Foundation, whose president recently noted, \"So much of our nation\'s societal decay stems from our education system, and institutions like CCV are spearheading the effort to save our children and restore morality and sanity in our schools.\"</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the past decade, the Center for Christian Virtue has emerged as one of the most influential nonprofit advocacy organizations in the state of Ohio, notching legislative victories on school choice and building coalitions with state government leaders. Much of this has happened under the leadership of Aaron Baer.\r\n\r\nBaer joined CCV as President in November 2016 after a number of years in policy and advocacy in Arizona. Known at the time as Citizens for Community Values, the organization traces its roots to religiously driven anti-obscenity organizing in Cincinnati in the early 1980s. In 1990, CCV famously opposed and filed criminal charges against the Contemporary Arts Center in Cincinnati over the museum\'s exhibition of photos by Robert Mapplethorpe.\r\n\r\nUnder Baer\'s leadership, the organization moved to a statehouse adjacent location in Columbus, changed its name, exponentially grew the budget and headcount, and now hosts a well-attended annual summit focused on Christian faith and policy, which features many elected leaders. The organization is not without controversy, however. In 2015 and again in 2023, the Southern Poverty Law Center designated CCV as a hate group because of its stance and rhetoric toward members of the LGBT community. Meanwhile, CCV has been praised for its efforts by the Heritage Foundation, whose president recently noted, \"So much of our nation\'s societal decay stems from our education system, and institutions like CCV are spearheading the effort to save our children and restore morality and sanity in our schools.\"</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260116cityclubbaer.mp3" length="81791538" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260116cityclubbaer.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Center for Christian Virtue, CCV, Aaron Baer, Public Policy, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland, forum, free speech, democracy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Rocket Man: Nic Barlage and the Rise of Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Rocket Man: Nic Barlage and the Rise of Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Nic Barlage + Freddy L. Collier Jr.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Nic Barlage + Freddy L. Collier Jr.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260109cityclubbarlage.mp3</link>
						<description>Rock Entertainment Group (REG) is not just Cavs basketball, winning streaks, and league standings. It\'s a company that also aims to give back, serve as a community asset, and demonstrate true leadership in shaping Cleveland\'s rise. In the lineup is a much-anticipated riverfront project, which includes both the Cleveland Clinic Global Peak Performance Center and Cosm's immersive entertainment venue in 2027; and a WNBA franchise returning to Cleveland in 2028.\r\n\r\nAt the helm is Nic Barlage, CEO of Rock Entertainment Group-which manages the NBA Cleveland Cavaliers, the AHL Cleveland Monsters, the NBA G League Cleveland Charge, the Cavs Legion in the NBA 2K League, and the newly formed Rock Entertainment Sports Network. REG also manages operations of key venues such as the Cleveland Clinic Courts and Rocket Arena. "A strong urban core is the strongest form of the heartbeat of a region," Barlage said in an interview with Crain\'s Cleveland Business. "If the heart is strong, the body will be stronger."</description>
						<itunes:summary>Rock Entertainment Group (REG) is not just Cavs basketball, winning streaks, and league standings. It\'s a company that also aims to give back, serve as a community asset, and demonstrate true leadership in shaping Cleveland\'s rise. In the lineup is a much-anticipated riverfront project, which includes both the Cleveland Clinic Global Peak Performance Center and Cosm's immersive entertainment venue in 2027; and a WNBA franchise returning to Cleveland in 2028.\r\n\r\nAt the helm is Nic Barlage, CEO of Rock Entertainment Group-which manages the NBA Cleveland Cavaliers, the AHL Cleveland Monsters, the NBA G League Cleveland Charge, the Cavs Legion in the NBA 2K League, and the newly formed Rock Entertainment Sports Network. REG also manages operations of key venues such as the Cleveland Clinic Courts and Rocket Arena. "A strong urban core is the strongest form of the heartbeat of a region," Barlage said in an interview with Crain\'s Cleveland Business. "If the heart is strong, the body will be stronger."</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260109cityclubbarlage.mp3" length="82481002" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20260109cityclubbarlage.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rock Entertainment Group, Cavs, Cleveland, Economic Development, Nic Barlage, Dan Gilbert, Freddy L. Collier Jr., Greater Cleveland Partnership, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2026 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Harnessing the Power of AI in the Classroom</title>
						<itunes:title>Harnessing the Power of AI in the Classroom</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251212aiclassroom.mp3</link>
						<description>Artificial Intelligence is now widely embedded in industry from workforce recruitment and healthcare to business operations and design, transforming how people work and solve problems. In education, the conversation often centers on AI as a subject to be taught, a skill to be practiced, or a risk to be managed. Concerns around cheating and plagiarism have dominated early classroom discourse. What is emerging now, however, is a more productive shift: the opportunity to reframe AI not as the goal itself, but as an enabler that unlocks new possibilities for teaching, learning, creativity, and school design.\r\n\r\nLeading organizations in this sector are moving beyond AI literacy alone and toward AI fluency - the confidence and ability to build solutions, workflows, and learning experiences with AI that expand what educators and students can achieve. From rapid ideation to personalized learning pathways, AI is proving most powerful when it strengthens human capacity rather than replacing it.\r\n\r\nPanelists in this forum see AI as an enabler that expands what schools and educators can achieve, not the subject itself. ISTE and ASCD, guided by Chief Innovation Officer Joseph South, focus on AI-enabled learning environments that amplify teaching and accelerate responsible innovation. The Reinvention Lab, where senior designer Mike Yates leads future-of-learning prototyping, helps students and educators invent educational solutions faster. Vero Learning, led by Chrissybil Boulin, is the first decision intelligence platform that measures how people think, adapt and decide under pressure. At TIES, Jeremy Shorr works with organizations, schools, and policy makers to scale innovation and deepen student learning by using AI to expand educator capacity, transform systems, and change outcomes.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Artificial Intelligence is now widely embedded in industry from workforce recruitment and healthcare to business operations and design, transforming how people work and solve problems. In education, the conversation often centers on AI as a subject to be taught, a skill to be practiced, or a risk to be managed. Concerns around cheating and plagiarism have dominated early classroom discourse. What is emerging now, however, is a more productive shift: the opportunity to reframe AI not as the goal itself, but as an enabler that unlocks new possibilities for teaching, learning, creativity, and school design.\r\n\r\nLeading organizations in this sector are moving beyond AI literacy alone and toward AI fluency - the confidence and ability to build solutions, workflows, and learning experiences with AI that expand what educators and students can achieve. From rapid ideation to personalized learning pathways, AI is proving most powerful when it strengthens human capacity rather than replacing it.\r\n\r\nPanelists in this forum see AI as an enabler that expands what schools and educators can achieve, not the subject itself. ISTE and ASCD, guided by Chief Innovation Officer Joseph South, focus on AI-enabled learning environments that amplify teaching and accelerate responsible innovation. The Reinvention Lab, where senior designer Mike Yates leads future-of-learning prototyping, helps students and educators invent educational solutions faster. Vero Learning, led by Chrissybil Boulin, is the first decision intelligence platform that measures how people think, adapt and decide under pressure. At TIES, Jeremy Shorr works with organizations, schools, and policy makers to scale innovation and deepen student learning by using AI to expand educator capacity, transform systems, and change outcomes.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251212aiclassroom.mp3" length="81771675" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251212aiclassroom.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>AI in education, education, Artificial intelligence, City Club of Cleveland, education innovation, AI fluency, AI, schools, classrooms, cheating, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Dec 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Empowering Fashion, Crafted with Care: A Conversation with Yellowcake's Valerie Mayén</title>
						<itunes:title>Empowering Fashion, Crafted with Care: A Conversation with Yellowcake's Valerie Mayén</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Valerie Mayén + Rhonda K. Brown)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Valerie Mayén + Rhonda K. Brown)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12102025valeriemayenaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In a world driven by fast-fashion, mass production, and shifts in retail shopping habits, the fashion industry has faced its fair share of challenges lately-particularly for entrepreneurs and small businesses.\r\n\r\nYet, Valerie May?n has remained committed to sustainability and the art of hand-crafted garments that fit everybody and every body. Valerie is the Latinx female powerhouse behind Yellowcake Shop Fashion, where her unapologetic approach to representation and empowerment through fashion has earned her multiple accolades, including Crain\'s Cleveland Woman of Note, Notable Latino Leaders, and the Cleveland Arts Prize, among others.\r\n\r\nValerie grew from humble beginnings as a student at the Cleveland Institute of Arts and an Etsy shop owner before gaining international recognition through Project Runway (Season 8 and All-Stars Season 5). She ultimately scaled Yellowcake from zero to six figures, without external support. Her entrepreneurial journey is filled with real-world lessons on creativity, integrity, and a lived experience on how Northeast Ohio can better support entrepreneurs.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In a world driven by fast-fashion, mass production, and shifts in retail shopping habits, the fashion industry has faced its fair share of challenges lately-particularly for entrepreneurs and small businesses.\r\n\r\nYet, Valerie May?n has remained committed to sustainability and the art of hand-crafted garments that fit everybody and every body. Valerie is the Latinx female powerhouse behind Yellowcake Shop Fashion, where her unapologetic approach to representation and empowerment through fashion has earned her multiple accolades, including Crain\'s Cleveland Woman of Note, Notable Latino Leaders, and the Cleveland Arts Prize, among others.\r\n\r\nValerie grew from humble beginnings as a student at the Cleveland Institute of Arts and an Etsy shop owner before gaining international recognition through Project Runway (Season 8 and All-Stars Season 5). She ultimately scaled Yellowcake from zero to six figures, without external support. Her entrepreneurial journey is filled with real-world lessons on creativity, integrity, and a lived experience on how Northeast Ohio can better support entrepreneurs.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12102025valeriemayenaudio.mp3" length="85723596" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12102025valeriemayenaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Valerie Mayén, Yellowcake Shop, fashion, clothing, Crain's Cleveland Woman of Note, Notable Latino Leaders, Cleveland Arts Prize, Project Runway, empowerment, Rhonda K. Brown, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from Congressman Greg Landsman</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from Congressman Greg Landsman</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Greg Landsman)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Greg Landsman)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251205landsman.mp3</link>
						<description>Congressman Greg Landsman represents the 1st District of Ohio, which includes the city of Cincinnati, Warren County, and borders the state of Kentucky. He is widely known for his work in child and family advocacy, and bipartisan legislative efforts that support veterans, housing affordability, and public safety.\r\n\r\nBefore joining the U.S. House of Representatives in 2023, Greg served on the Cincinnati City Council for five years where he led investments in public safety and core services. He also served as the Director of Faith-based and Community Initiatives under former Ohio Governor Ted Strickland. He currently serves on the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, including the Subcommittee on Health, Subcommittee on Communications and Technology, and the Subcommittee on Environment.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Congressman Greg Landsman represents the 1st District of Ohio, which includes the city of Cincinnati, Warren County, and borders the state of Kentucky. He is widely known for his work in child and family advocacy, and bipartisan legislative efforts that support veterans, housing affordability, and public safety.\r\n\r\nBefore joining the U.S. House of Representatives in 2023, Greg served on the Cincinnati City Council for five years where he led investments in public safety and core services. He also served as the Director of Faith-based and Community Initiatives under former Ohio Governor Ted Strickland. He currently serves on the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, including the Subcommittee on Health, Subcommittee on Communications and Technology, and the Subcommittee on Environment.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251205landsman.mp3" length="81759873" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251205landsman.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Greg Landsman, US Congress, Cincinnati, Southeastern Ohio, Ohio, Ohio District 1, Warren County, Representative, US Representative, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On Cleveland's Local Labor Movement</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On Cleveland's Local Labor Movement</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12042025hdlabormovement.mp3</link>
						<description>Union organizing in Cleveland has been gaining ground, and it\'s not just taking on large corporations. Driven by workers seeking fair wages, safer working conditions, and a voice at the table, local unionization has repeatedly made headlines here in Cleveland. One thing is clear: This isn\'t your grandparents\' labor movement. Multiple sectors, including small businesses and nonprofits, are joining a growing effort to unionize as they face a rising cost of living, inflation, and a challenging political climate. What new strategies are needed to support workers, build solidarity, and create a more equitable workplace?\r\n\r\nPanelists: Tim Francisco, Director, The Center for Working Class Studies; Professor of English, Youngstown State University; Grace Heffernan, Executive Director, Northeast Ohio Worker Center; and Brian Pearson, Executive Secretary, North Shore AFL-CIO. Moderated by City Club Director of Programming Cynthia Connolly.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Union organizing in Cleveland has been gaining ground, and it\'s not just taking on large corporations. Driven by workers seeking fair wages, safer working conditions, and a voice at the table, local unionization has repeatedly made headlines here in Cleveland. One thing is clear: This isn\'t your grandparents\' labor movement. Multiple sectors, including small businesses and nonprofits, are joining a growing effort to unionize as they face a rising cost of living, inflation, and a challenging political climate. What new strategies are needed to support workers, build solidarity, and create a more equitable workplace?\r\n\r\nPanelists: Tim Francisco, Director, The Center for Working Class Studies; Professor of English, Youngstown State University; Grace Heffernan, Executive Director, Northeast Ohio Worker Center; and Brian Pearson, Executive Secretary, North Shore AFL-CIO. Moderated by City Club Director of Programming Cynthia Connolly.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12042025hdlabormovement.mp3" length="86095648" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12042025hdlabormovement.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Labor unions, unions, Cleveland, Ohio, workers, working class, minimum wage, economy, forum, free speech, Happy Dog, Happy Dog Takes on Everything, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2025 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Where Giving (and Getting) is Going: A free fundraising workshop</title>
						<itunes:title>Where Giving (and Getting) is Going: A free fundraising workshop</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Megan Bush Granson + Dan Mansoor)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Megan Bush Granson + Dan Mansoor)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12022025givingworkshopedit.mp3</link>
						<description>Celebrate the National Day of Giving with purpose and perspective.\r\n\r\nEvery day, Americans contribute more than $1 billion to charitable causes - a powerful reflection of generosity in action. Here in Northeast Ohio, local households give nearly $5 billion annually, fueling the missions that strengthen our communities.\r\n\r\nYet, the philanthropic landscape is constantly shifting - shaped by tax reform, community needs, political climate, and evolving donor expectations. On Giving Tuesday, join us for a free, energizing workshop exploring how intentional strategy and authentic connection can enhance donor satisfaction and amplify nonprofit impact.\r\n\r\nLed by Megan Bush Granson, founder &amp; CEO of Inbloom Consulting, and Dan Mansoor, founder &amp; President of GoodWorks Group, and this engaging session will offer fresh insights, actionable ideas, and renewed energy for the work you do every day.\r\n\r\nBeyond ideas and inspiration, this is a chance to connect with peers, recharge your perspective, and rediscover the joy of fundraising.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Celebrate the National Day of Giving with purpose and perspective.\r\n\r\nEvery day, Americans contribute more than $1 billion to charitable causes - a powerful reflection of generosity in action. Here in Northeast Ohio, local households give nearly $5 billion annually, fueling the missions that strengthen our communities.\r\n\r\nYet, the philanthropic landscape is constantly shifting - shaped by tax reform, community needs, political climate, and evolving donor expectations. On Giving Tuesday, join us for a free, energizing workshop exploring how intentional strategy and authentic connection can enhance donor satisfaction and amplify nonprofit impact.\r\n\r\nLed by Megan Bush Granson, founder &amp; CEO of Inbloom Consulting, and Dan Mansoor, founder &amp; President of GoodWorks Group, and this engaging session will offer fresh insights, actionable ideas, and renewed energy for the work you do every day.\r\n\r\nBeyond ideas and inspiration, this is a chance to connect with peers, recharge your perspective, and rediscover the joy of fundraising.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12022025givingworkshopedit.mp3" length="105277887" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12022025givingworkshopedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Fundraising, Inbloom consulting, Megan Bush Granson, Goodworks Group, Dan Mansoor, giving Tuesday, Day of Giving, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 07:45:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Qubits and Healthcare: Quantum Computing Has Arrived in Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Qubits and Healthcare: Quantum Computing Has Arrived in Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251121quantumcomputer.mp3</link>
						<description>Quantum computing may sound like something out of a sci-fi TV show. But the future is here, and it\'s right in our own backyard. In 2023, Cleveland Clinic and IBM deployed the first quantum computer dedicated to healthcare research. It was part of a 10-year partnership to accelerate research in healthcare and life sciences. Unlike supercomputers, quantum computing uses \"qubits\" that harnesses the laws of quantum mechanics, making it possible to explore certain complex problems and calculations - calculations impractical or impossible for supercomputers. For context, in what would take a supercomputer years to execute, a quantum computer can complete in hours, if not minutes.\r\n\r\nThis is a complete game-changer when it comes to research bottlenecks, identifying new scientific discoveries. And it\'s not just Cleveland Clinic tapping into this innovative technology. Have we entered a new race to the top in tech? And what does it mean to have one of the first quantum computers powering advanced biomedical research right here in Northeast Ohio?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Quantum computing may sound like something out of a sci-fi TV show. But the future is here, and it\'s right in our own backyard. In 2023, Cleveland Clinic and IBM deployed the first quantum computer dedicated to healthcare research. It was part of a 10-year partnership to accelerate research in healthcare and life sciences. Unlike supercomputers, quantum computing uses \"qubits\" that harnesses the laws of quantum mechanics, making it possible to explore certain complex problems and calculations - calculations impractical or impossible for supercomputers. For context, in what would take a supercomputer years to execute, a quantum computer can complete in hours, if not minutes.\r\n\r\nThis is a complete game-changer when it comes to research bottlenecks, identifying new scientific discoveries. And it\'s not just Cleveland Clinic tapping into this innovative technology. Have we entered a new race to the top in tech? And what does it mean to have one of the first quantum computers powering advanced biomedical research right here in Northeast Ohio?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251121quantumcomputer.mp3" length="81784784" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251121quantumcomputer.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>quantum computing, healthcare, IBM, Cleveland Clinic, healthcare research, Cleveland, forum, free speech, health equity, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>From Band Vans to Sold Out Arenas: A Conversation with The Black Keys' Patrick Carney</title>
						<itunes:title>From Band Vans to Sold Out Arenas: A Conversation with The Black Keys' Patrick Carney</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Patrick Carney + John Panza)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Patrick Carney + John Panza)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251114carney.mp3</link>
						<description>From underground clubs to sold out arenas, every musician and band who \"made it big\" started small. The success story of one of Akron\'s most successful bands, The Black Keys, is no different. Together with bandmate Dan Auerbach, Patrick Carney began recording in basements and touring in a 1994 Plymouth Grand Voyager. Ultimately, the band chose a similar minivan for the cover of their double-platinum album, El Camino, which rose to No. 2 on the Billboard album chart in 2011. It was a humorous nod to their humble beginnings and \"band van\" days.\r\n\r\nWhile the hustle and grind can seem like a rite of passage for rock bands, it doesn\'t necessarily need to be that way. John Panza at the Panza Foundation believes that even small amounts of assistance can have a profound effect on the artistic output and morale of independent artists. Established in 2014, the Panza Foundation aims to support local, independent musicians and bands--allowing those artists the freedom to pursue their craft with the best tools and opportunities possible.</description>
						<itunes:summary>From underground clubs to sold out arenas, every musician and band who \"made it big\" started small. The success story of one of Akron\'s most successful bands, The Black Keys, is no different. Together with bandmate Dan Auerbach, Patrick Carney began recording in basements and touring in a 1994 Plymouth Grand Voyager. Ultimately, the band chose a similar minivan for the cover of their double-platinum album, El Camino, which rose to No. 2 on the Billboard album chart in 2011. It was a humorous nod to their humble beginnings and \"band van\" days.\r\n\r\nWhile the hustle and grind can seem like a rite of passage for rock bands, it doesn\'t necessarily need to be that way. John Panza at the Panza Foundation believes that even small amounts of assistance can have a profound effect on the artistic output and morale of independent artists. Established in 2014, the Panza Foundation aims to support local, independent musicians and bands--allowing those artists the freedom to pursue their craft with the best tools and opportunities possible.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251114carney.mp3" length="81783486" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251114carney.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Patrick Carney, The Black Keys, local music, independent artists, local bands, John Panza, Panza Foundation, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, fame, band, music</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Case for College</title>
						<itunes:title>The Case for College</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tim Fields + RJ Nemer)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tim Fields + RJ Nemer)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11132025caseforcollegeaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>What\'s the case for college these days? For much of the last fifty years, research very clearly suggested that college was the key to unlock the American Dream. A college degree not only ensured a route to a stable career but was also strongly correlated with future financial well-being. Events of recent years, along with the affordability challenges, seem to have stood that conventional wisdom on its head.\r\n\r\nAnd yet, more than 15 million students are enrolled in undergraduate programs at close to 4,000 institutions. And despite the headlines about name-brand private colleges and universities, it\'s important to remember that more than 70% of those students are at public institutions--community colleges and state schools that prioritize affordability alongside educational quality.\r\n\r\nTo make the case for college in these turbulent times, we\'ll hear from the President of one of the more affordable higher education institutions in Northeast Ohio, the chief executive of the regional organization that supports more than 42,000 individuals every year, and the best-selling author of The Black Family's Guide to College Admissions: A Conversation about Education, Parenting, and Race.</description>
						<itunes:summary>What\'s the case for college these days? For much of the last fifty years, research very clearly suggested that college was the key to unlock the American Dream. A college degree not only ensured a route to a stable career but was also strongly correlated with future financial well-being. Events of recent years, along with the affordability challenges, seem to have stood that conventional wisdom on its head.\r\n\r\nAnd yet, more than 15 million students are enrolled in undergraduate programs at close to 4,000 institutions. And despite the headlines about name-brand private colleges and universities, it\'s important to remember that more than 70% of those students are at public institutions--community colleges and state schools that prioritize affordability alongside educational quality.\r\n\r\nTo make the case for college in these turbulent times, we\'ll hear from the President of one of the more affordable higher education institutions in Northeast Ohio, the chief executive of the regional organization that supports more than 42,000 individuals every year, and the best-selling author of The Black Family's Guide to College Admissions: A Conversation about Education, Parenting, and Race.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11132025caseforcollegeaudio.mp3" length="88908552" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11132025caseforcollegeaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>College, Tim Fields, RJ Nemer, Emory University, University of Akron, City Club of Cleveland, Higher Education, forum, education, degree, universities, free speech, opportunity</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth-Led Forum: Beyond the Spotlight: Voices of Influence Inspiring Change</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth-Led Forum: Beyond the Spotlight: Voices of Influence Inspiring Change</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11122025yfvoicesofinfluenceaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This is a youth-led forum, powered by student voices.\r\n\r\nFrom center stage to the sports arena, athletes and public figures have long used their platforms to do more than entertain. They have used their voices to lead, challenge, and inspire change. This youth-led forum explores how some of Cleveland's most recognizable names have influenced the city's culture, conversations, and commitment to justice.\r\n\r\nFrom the legacy of Congressman Louis Stokes' fight for fair representation and voting rights to the 1967 Cleveland Summit, when prominent Black athletes took a public stand for their beliefs, Cleveland has a deep history of leadership that connects sports, civic engagement, and advocacy. Today, new generations of athletes, artists, and influencers continue that tradition, using their visibility to push for equity, uplift communities, and redefine what civic leadership looks like.\r\n\r\nPanelists and students will discuss how influence can create real impact, what responsibility comes with a public platform, and how young people can learn from these examples to shape the next chapter of Cleveland's story.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This is a youth-led forum, powered by student voices.\r\n\r\nFrom center stage to the sports arena, athletes and public figures have long used their platforms to do more than entertain. They have used their voices to lead, challenge, and inspire change. This youth-led forum explores how some of Cleveland's most recognizable names have influenced the city's culture, conversations, and commitment to justice.\r\n\r\nFrom the legacy of Congressman Louis Stokes' fight for fair representation and voting rights to the 1967 Cleveland Summit, when prominent Black athletes took a public stand for their beliefs, Cleveland has a deep history of leadership that connects sports, civic engagement, and advocacy. Today, new generations of athletes, artists, and influencers continue that tradition, using their visibility to push for equity, uplift communities, and redefine what civic leadership looks like.\r\n\r\nPanelists and students will discuss how influence can create real impact, what responsibility comes with a public platform, and how young people can learn from these examples to shape the next chapter of Cleveland's story.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11122025yfvoicesofinfluenceaudio.mp3" length="84345475" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11122025yfvoicesofinfluenceaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, City Club Youth Forum Council, youth forum, student voices, City Club Youth, students, high school, forum, free speech, influence, change, hope, action</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Breaking Barriers, Building Futures in Entrepreneurship</title>
						<itunes:title>Breaking Barriers, Building Futures in Entrepreneurship</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251107entrepreneurship.mp3</link>
						<description>Becoming a successful entrepreneur and maintaining success in a startup business has its own unique set of systemic and structural challenges. Many of those challenges start well before the hunt for investors and developers begins. Often, the toughest barriers can be found in simply trying to meet basic needs for themselves, or their families. Access to food, wraparound services, and community health can make a significant difference at the start of any entrepreneurial endeavor. Add to this, access to education, key resources, technology, and quality mentorship can truly make the difference between an idea launched, or shelved. What can we learn about the work being done here in Northeast Ohio that is truly breaking barriers, and building futures in entrepreneurship?\r\n\r\nTiffany Cashon is a Senior Director at Case Western Reserve University\'s think[box] is a seven story makerspace and entrepreneurship ecosystem that is free and open to the public. Opened in 2015, its goal is to bring together resources for venture creation and entrepreneurship under one roof.\r\n\r\nKate Fox Nagel is Chief Executive Officer of MetroHealth Community Health Centers. Launched in 2018, the centers support inclusive and equitable community wellbeing in collaboration with other critical community organizations.\r\n\r\nTiffany Scruggs is the VP of Community Access and Executive Director of Community Resource Center at the Greater Cleveland Food Bank. Opened in 2022, the Community Resource Center serves as a one-stop shop for a healthy choice food pantry and to connect with over a dozen social service partners all under one roof.\r\n\r\nModerated by Renee Richard\r\nPresident and CEO of Corporate College, Cuyahoga Community College</description>
						<itunes:summary>Becoming a successful entrepreneur and maintaining success in a startup business has its own unique set of systemic and structural challenges. Many of those challenges start well before the hunt for investors and developers begins. Often, the toughest barriers can be found in simply trying to meet basic needs for themselves, or their families. Access to food, wraparound services, and community health can make a significant difference at the start of any entrepreneurial endeavor. Add to this, access to education, key resources, technology, and quality mentorship can truly make the difference between an idea launched, or shelved. What can we learn about the work being done here in Northeast Ohio that is truly breaking barriers, and building futures in entrepreneurship?\r\n\r\nTiffany Cashon is a Senior Director at Case Western Reserve University\'s think[box] is a seven story makerspace and entrepreneurship ecosystem that is free and open to the public. Opened in 2015, its goal is to bring together resources for venture creation and entrepreneurship under one roof.\r\n\r\nKate Fox Nagel is Chief Executive Officer of MetroHealth Community Health Centers. Launched in 2018, the centers support inclusive and equitable community wellbeing in collaboration with other critical community organizations.\r\n\r\nTiffany Scruggs is the VP of Community Access and Executive Director of Community Resource Center at the Greater Cleveland Food Bank. Opened in 2022, the Community Resource Center serves as a one-stop shop for a healthy choice food pantry and to connect with over a dozen social service partners all under one roof.\r\n\r\nModerated by Renee Richard\r\nPresident and CEO of Corporate College, Cuyahoga Community College</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251107entrepreneurship.mp3" length="81759545" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251107entrepreneurship.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Barriers, social barriers, entrepreneurship, business, economy, wraparound services, City Club of Cleveland, Greater Cleveland Food Bank, Cuyahoga Community College, CWRU thinkbox, Metrohealth, support forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 07 Nov 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On The SNAP Situation</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On The SNAP Situation</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11052025hdsnapbenefits.mp3</link>
						<description>As the nation readies itself for what could turn into the longest federal government shutdown in history, 42 million people - or about 1 in 8 - are bracing for a pause in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Here in Cuyahoga County, 190,000 residents receive SNAP benefits. Funding for the program will run out starting on November 1st. Regardless of whether the government reopens or Congress passes a SNAP funding bill, changes to SNAP eligibility and work requirements will take effect beginning November 1-impacting immigrants, families with teenage children, and others.\r\n\r\n\r\nFood Banks across the nation are readying to meet increased demand. Yet, SNAP provides about nine times the amount of food aid compared to food banks. Add to this, 1.4 million federal employees are either furloughed or working without pay, stressing household budgets and driving up food insecurity. How are area organizations managing the increased demand? And how can we support the region\'s wrap-around services to become more resilient in the face of external pressures? \r\nSpeakers: Annette Iwamoto\r\nDirector, Cuyahoga Human Services Chamber, Center for Community Solutions\r\nPatrick Kearns\r\nExecutive Director, Re:Source Cleveland\r\nDavid Merriman\r\nDirector, Cuyahoga County Department of Health and Human Services\r\nModerator\r\nGabriel Kramer\r\nReporter/Producer, Ideastream Public Media</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the nation readies itself for what could turn into the longest federal government shutdown in history, 42 million people - or about 1 in 8 - are bracing for a pause in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Here in Cuyahoga County, 190,000 residents receive SNAP benefits. Funding for the program will run out starting on November 1st. Regardless of whether the government reopens or Congress passes a SNAP funding bill, changes to SNAP eligibility and work requirements will take effect beginning November 1-impacting immigrants, families with teenage children, and others.\r\n\r\n\r\nFood Banks across the nation are readying to meet increased demand. Yet, SNAP provides about nine times the amount of food aid compared to food banks. Add to this, 1.4 million federal employees are either furloughed or working without pay, stressing household budgets and driving up food insecurity. How are area organizations managing the increased demand? And how can we support the region\'s wrap-around services to become more resilient in the face of external pressures? \r\nSpeakers: Annette Iwamoto\r\nDirector, Cuyahoga Human Services Chamber, Center for Community Solutions\r\nPatrick Kearns\r\nExecutive Director, Re:Source Cleveland\r\nDavid Merriman\r\nDirector, Cuyahoga County Department of Health and Human Services\r\nModerator\r\nGabriel Kramer\r\nReporter/Producer, Ideastream Public Media</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11052025hdsnapbenefits.mp3" length="77467270" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11052025hdsnapbenefits.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Resource cleveland, food bank, food pantry, Resource pantry, Ideastream, Cuyahoga County Department of Health and Human Services, Center for Community Solutions, Happy Dog takes on everything, SNAP benefits, food assistance, donations, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2025 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>John Lewis: A Life: The 2025 City Club Annual Meeting with Biographer and Historian David Greenberg</title>
						<itunes:title>John Lewis: A Life: The 2025 City Club Annual Meeting with Biographer and Historian David Greenberg</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Greenberg + Robyn Minter Smyers)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Greenberg + Robyn Minter Smyers)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251031greenberg.mp3</link>
						<description>In the 1960s, John Lewis led the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee, committed to the belief, as the New York Times put it, \"that allowing himself to be beaten nearly to death in public would hasten the collapse of Southern apartheid.\" Which is more or less what happened, most notably at Bloody Sunday.\r\n\r\nJohn Lewis would go on to lose leadership of SNCC and decades later win election to Congress, representing Georgia from 1987 until his death in 2020.\r\n\r\nIn a moment in which our nation seems defined by both national politics and the activism those politics provoke, Congressman Lewis\' life offers a model of resistance, optimism, and leadership, one that ultimately changed our nation for the better.\r\n\r\nAs part of the City Club\'s 2025 Annual Meeting, join us as Thompson Hine\'s Robyn Minter Smyers leads a conversation with biographer David Greenberg on John Lewis\'s remarkable life and the lessons it holds for all of us.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the 1960s, John Lewis led the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee, committed to the belief, as the New York Times put it, \"that allowing himself to be beaten nearly to death in public would hasten the collapse of Southern apartheid.\" Which is more or less what happened, most notably at Bloody Sunday.\r\n\r\nJohn Lewis would go on to lose leadership of SNCC and decades later win election to Congress, representing Georgia from 1987 until his death in 2020.\r\n\r\nIn a moment in which our nation seems defined by both national politics and the activism those politics provoke, Congressman Lewis\' life offers a model of resistance, optimism, and leadership, one that ultimately changed our nation for the better.\r\n\r\nAs part of the City Club\'s 2025 Annual Meeting, join us as Thompson Hine\'s Robyn Minter Smyers leads a conversation with biographer David Greenberg on John Lewis\'s remarkable life and the lessons it holds for all of us.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251031greenberg.mp3" length="81763296" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251031greenberg.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>John Lewis, Biography, David Greenberg, Robyn Minter Smyers, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, history, City Club Annual Meeting</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2025 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Reimagining Nonprofits and Philanthropy</title>
						<itunes:title>Reimagining Nonprofits and Philanthropy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Vu Le + Emily Campbell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Vu Le + Emily Campbell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10292025vuleaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Known for his no-BS approach, irreverent sense of humor, and love of unicorns, Vu Le is the writer of the popular blog NonprofitAF.com. He is known for his satirical approach to calling out and unpacking challenges in the nonprofit and philanthropic sectors. Through humor, he says the quiet part out loud, underscoring many of the silent frustrations of nonprofit professionals.\r\n\r\nIn his latest book, Reimagining Nonprofits and Philanthropy: Unlocking the Full Potential of a Vital and Complex Sector, Vu Le goes where many dare not. It is a guide for nonprofit leaders, professionals, and donors seeking to completely reimagine the way nonprofits think, operate, and make an impact. Each chapter delves into a specific area of work - including fundraising, boards, and hiring - analyzes the challenges, and provides concrete solutions for change.\r\n\r\nVu Le is also the former executive director of RVC, a nonprofit in Seattle that promotes social justice by supporting leaders of color, strengthening organizations led by communities of color, and fostering collaboration among diverse communities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Known for his no-BS approach, irreverent sense of humor, and love of unicorns, Vu Le is the writer of the popular blog NonprofitAF.com. He is known for his satirical approach to calling out and unpacking challenges in the nonprofit and philanthropic sectors. Through humor, he says the quiet part out loud, underscoring many of the silent frustrations of nonprofit professionals.\r\n\r\nIn his latest book, Reimagining Nonprofits and Philanthropy: Unlocking the Full Potential of a Vital and Complex Sector, Vu Le goes where many dare not. It is a guide for nonprofit leaders, professionals, and donors seeking to completely reimagine the way nonprofits think, operate, and make an impact. Each chapter delves into a specific area of work - including fundraising, boards, and hiring - analyzes the challenges, and provides concrete solutions for change.\r\n\r\nVu Le is also the former executive director of RVC, a nonprofit in Seattle that promotes social justice by supporting leaders of color, strengthening organizations led by communities of color, and fostering collaboration among diverse communities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10292025vuleaudio.mp3" length="88198382" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10292025vuleaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Vu Le, NonprofitAF, humor, no-nonsense, philanthropy, fundraising, forum, free speech, Emily Campbell, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The North Coast Era: Lessons from Public Waterfront Leaders</title>
						<itunes:title>The North Coast Era: Lessons from Public Waterfront Leaders</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10282025waterfronteraaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This is the inaugural forum in The Kathryn J. Lincoln Series, a new annual series being presented in partnership with Lincoln Institute of Land Policy.\r\n\r\nFor the last several years, LAND studio, in collaboration with the North Coast Waterfront Development Corporation (NCWDC), has attempted to pin down an elusive solution that connects the city to its lakefront. Announced in 2023, the North Coast master plan was developed after numerous workshops, public forums, and community input. This summer, the project secured $960,000 from the Department of Transportation\'s BUILD program through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.\r\n\r\nNow, the project has wrapped the planning phase and is firmly entering the next era-it\'s time to do the work. Looking at peer cities that are further along in their own waterfront projects, what best practices can we learn, how were they successful, and how can we all prepare to get the job done?</description>
						<itunes:summary>This is the inaugural forum in The Kathryn J. Lincoln Series, a new annual series being presented in partnership with Lincoln Institute of Land Policy.\r\n\r\nFor the last several years, LAND studio, in collaboration with the North Coast Waterfront Development Corporation (NCWDC), has attempted to pin down an elusive solution that connects the city to its lakefront. Announced in 2023, the North Coast master plan was developed after numerous workshops, public forums, and community input. This summer, the project secured $960,000 from the Department of Transportation\'s BUILD program through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.\r\n\r\nNow, the project has wrapped the planning phase and is firmly entering the next era-it\'s time to do the work. Looking at peer cities that are further along in their own waterfront projects, what best practices can we learn, how were they successful, and how can we all prepare to get the job done?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10282025waterfronteraaudio.mp3" length="88188865" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10282025waterfronteraaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Waterfront, Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, north coast, Cleveland, lakefront, Lake Erie, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech, waterfront development, downtown,</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Evolution and Promise of Artificial Intelligence for the Future of Work</title>
						<itunes:title>The Evolution and Promise of Artificial Intelligence for the Future of Work</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tiffany Hsieh + Janine Kaiser)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tiffany Hsieh + Janine Kaiser)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251024hsieh.mp3</link>
						<description>Can Artificial Intelligence, or AI, make us all better off? Currently, experts anticipate shifts across various industries and occupations. They believe it is time to prepare workers, institutions, and ecosystems for the impact of AI on jobs.\r\n\r\nTiffany Hsieh is director of innovation programs in the Incubation practice at JFFLabs. She is responsible for strategy and operations for the launch of the Center for Artificial Intelligence &amp; the Future of Work-which convenes stakeholders across sectors to shape the national dialogue on AI and the future of work and learning. Leading with discovery, design, and action, the Center ensures AI accelerates access to quality jobs by shaping policy, practice, and investment in innovative solutions.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we gather for the fifth annual Deborah Vesy Systems Change Champion Award forum, in partnership with the Deaconess Foundation, to discuss the evolution of AI, the promise of its use in workforce development, and its implications for the future of work.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Can Artificial Intelligence, or AI, make us all better off? Currently, experts anticipate shifts across various industries and occupations. They believe it is time to prepare workers, institutions, and ecosystems for the impact of AI on jobs.\r\n\r\nTiffany Hsieh is director of innovation programs in the Incubation practice at JFFLabs. She is responsible for strategy and operations for the launch of the Center for Artificial Intelligence &amp; the Future of Work-which convenes stakeholders across sectors to shape the national dialogue on AI and the future of work and learning. Leading with discovery, design, and action, the Center ensures AI accelerates access to quality jobs by shaping policy, practice, and investment in innovative solutions.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we gather for the fifth annual Deborah Vesy Systems Change Champion Award forum, in partnership with the Deaconess Foundation, to discuss the evolution of AI, the promise of its use in workforce development, and its implications for the future of work.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251024hsieh.mp3" length="81764496" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251024hsieh.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Artificial Intelligence, AI, Jobs for the Future, workforce, Tiffany Hsieh, Janine Kaiser, economy, automation, City club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2025 State of the Schools</title>
						<itunes:title>2025 State of the Schools</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Warren Morgan)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Warren Morgan)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10212025stateoftheschools.mp3</link>
						<description>Dr. Warren G. Morgan will deliver his annual State of the Schools address at a pivotal time for the Cleveland Metropolitan School District. The district is looking to improve on strong academic gains from last year, while also addressing the enrollment declines of recent decades and expanding opportunities for better student experiences across all schools.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dr. Warren G. Morgan will deliver his annual State of the Schools address at a pivotal time for the Cleveland Metropolitan School District. The district is looking to improve on strong academic gains from last year, while also addressing the enrollment declines of recent decades and expanding opportunities for better student experiences across all schools.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10212025stateoftheschools.mp3" length="81787676" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10212025stateoftheschools.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the Schools, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Cleveland Schools, CMSD, Warren Morgan, Education, schools, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Future of Public Media</title>
						<itunes:title>The Future of Public Media</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kevin Martin, Tim Isgitt, Tony Richardson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kevin Martin, Tim Isgitt, Tony Richardson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251017publicmedia.mp3</link>
						<description>For many Americans, Public Media is the home of NPR, PBS, and is synonymous with the likes of Mr. Rogers, Elmo, and Ken Burns documentaries. It is also a crucial resource for local journalism, discourse, and even emergency alerts. In July 2025, the Rescissions Act of 2025 was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Trump, cutting all federal funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting-which will close its doors in January 2026. The hardest hit are smaller market, rural, and tribal stations, some of which are seeing the loss of public safety grants intended to support disaster-prone regions of the nation. What are the impacts of these cuts? And what efforts are underway to support the most at-risk public media organizations?</description>
						<itunes:summary>For many Americans, Public Media is the home of NPR, PBS, and is synonymous with the likes of Mr. Rogers, Elmo, and Ken Burns documentaries. It is also a crucial resource for local journalism, discourse, and even emergency alerts. In July 2025, the Rescissions Act of 2025 was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Trump, cutting all federal funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting-which will close its doors in January 2026. The hardest hit are smaller market, rural, and tribal stations, some of which are seeing the loss of public safety grants intended to support disaster-prone regions of the nation. What are the impacts of these cuts? And what efforts are underway to support the most at-risk public media organizations?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251017publicmedia.mp3" length="78880481" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251017publicmedia.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Public Media, Public Media Company, Ideastream Public Media, George Gund Foundation, Kevin Martin, Tim Isgitt, Tony Richardson, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Corporation for Public Broadcasting, CPB, government funding, budget cuts</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The 2025 State of the County</title>
						<itunes:title>The 2025 State of the County</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Cuyahoga County Executive Chris Ronayne)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Cuyahoga County Executive Chris Ronayne)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2025cuyahogastateofcounty.mp3</link>
						<description>Join Cuyahoga County Executive Chris Ronayne for the 2025 State of the County address at the Atrium Ballroom at the Huntington Convention Center in downtown Cleveland. The Executive will share key accomplishments, reflect on the progress made together, and outline his vision and priorities for the upcoming year.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Join Cuyahoga County Executive Chris Ronayne for the 2025 State of the County address at the Atrium Ballroom at the Huntington Convention Center in downtown Cleveland. The Executive will share key accomplishments, reflect on the progress made together, and outline his vision and priorities for the upcoming year.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2025cuyahogastateofcounty.mp3" length="81789848" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2025cuyahogastateofcounty.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of Cuyahoga County, Cuyahoga County, State of the County, Chris Ronayne, Cleveland, Northeast Ohio, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 16 Oct 2025 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Activism: How Students Can Create Change</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Activism: How Students Can Create Change</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10152025yfactivismaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Throughout history, young people have driven America's major social and political movements, and today is no different. From campus protests to debates over political expression, student activism remains a loud voice. Yet, efforts to silence these voices are also mounting.\r\n\r\nThat's why it has never been more critical to protect and foster youth leadership. A 2022 CIRCLE survey by Tufts University's Center for Information &amp; Research on Civic Learning and Engagement found that while 62% of young Americans say their political views are an important part of their identity, only 33% of those aged 18-21 feel well-qualified to participate in politics.\r\n\r\nAt the City Club's Youth Forum Council inaugural forum of the 2025-2026 school year, Youth Activism: How Students Can Create Change, we aim to equip students with knowledge and tools to take action on issues that matter to them. We will explore the significance of youth activism, share resources to amplify student voices, and discuss how educators and parents can support this work.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Throughout history, young people have driven America's major social and political movements, and today is no different. From campus protests to debates over political expression, student activism remains a loud voice. Yet, efforts to silence these voices are also mounting.\r\n\r\nThat's why it has never been more critical to protect and foster youth leadership. A 2022 CIRCLE survey by Tufts University's Center for Information &amp; Research on Civic Learning and Engagement found that while 62% of young Americans say their political views are an important part of their identity, only 33% of those aged 18-21 feel well-qualified to participate in politics.\r\n\r\nAt the City Club's Youth Forum Council inaugural forum of the 2025-2026 school year, Youth Activism: How Students Can Create Change, we aim to equip students with knowledge and tools to take action on issues that matter to them. We will explore the significance of youth activism, share resources to amplify student voices, and discuss how educators and parents can support this work.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10152025yfactivismaudio.mp3" length="85921559" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10152025yfactivismaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth forum, youth activism, City Club Youth Council, students, education, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, community</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 15 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Pride, Progress, and Purpose</title>
						<itunes:title>Pride, Progress, and Purpose</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Phyllis Harris)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Phyllis Harris)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10102025harris.mp3</link>
						<description>Celebrating 50 years in 2025, the LGBT Community Center of Greater Cleveland has remained the leading nonprofit that empowers Northeast Ohio's LGBTQ community through advocacy, education, collaboration, and celebration. In fact, it is one of the first established LGBTQ centers in the nation.\r\n\r\nLeading the way is Phyllis Seven Harris, who has played a strong role as an advocate in Cleveland\'s LGBTQ+ community and has nearly two decades of leadership experience in Northeast Ohio. Her steady, strategic leadership comes at an unprecedented time when legislative policies and cultural shifts have impacted critical issues facing the LGBTQ+ community.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Celebrating 50 years in 2025, the LGBT Community Center of Greater Cleveland has remained the leading nonprofit that empowers Northeast Ohio's LGBTQ community through advocacy, education, collaboration, and celebration. In fact, it is one of the first established LGBTQ centers in the nation.\r\n\r\nLeading the way is Phyllis Seven Harris, who has played a strong role as an advocate in Cleveland\'s LGBTQ+ community and has nearly two decades of leadership experience in Northeast Ohio. Her steady, strategic leadership comes at an unprecedented time when legislative policies and cultural shifts have impacted critical issues facing the LGBTQ+ community.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10102025harris.mp3" length="81763735" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10102025harris.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Phyllis Harris, LGBT Community Center of Cleveland, LGBT, pride, progress, LGBT programs, LGBT ally, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, local hero</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Embracing Abundance and the Future of Greater Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Embracing Abundance and the Future of Greater Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Baiju Shah)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Baiju Shah)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251003shah.mp3</link>
						<description>There is a tension in our region between those who view our future as constrained by resource scarcity and those who see ours as a region of plenty. Last year, Baiju Shah, President and CEO of the Greater Cleveland Partnership, pointed this out in an essay for Crain\'s, \"For too long,\" he wrote, \"our region has approached major opportunities in an \'either-or\' framing, with concern and caution. Focus on the lakefront or the riverfront? Develop new housing downtown, in neighborhoods, or suburbs? Grow research or businesses?\"\r\n\r\nPerhaps the time has come for an abundance mindset. Some national thinkers would certainly agree.\r\n\r\nBaiju Shah, chief executive of the region\'s chamber of commerce, speaks about his vision for how a mindset change might make possible the future many in Greater Cleveland hope for. He\'ll discuss the region\'s growth and how business and civic leaders can work together to unlock the region's full potential.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There is a tension in our region between those who view our future as constrained by resource scarcity and those who see ours as a region of plenty. Last year, Baiju Shah, President and CEO of the Greater Cleveland Partnership, pointed this out in an essay for Crain\'s, \"For too long,\" he wrote, \"our region has approached major opportunities in an \'either-or\' framing, with concern and caution. Focus on the lakefront or the riverfront? Develop new housing downtown, in neighborhoods, or suburbs? Grow research or businesses?\"\r\n\r\nPerhaps the time has come for an abundance mindset. Some national thinkers would certainly agree.\r\n\r\nBaiju Shah, chief executive of the region\'s chamber of commerce, speaks about his vision for how a mindset change might make possible the future many in Greater Cleveland hope for. He\'ll discuss the region\'s growth and how business and civic leaders can work together to unlock the region's full potential.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251003shah.mp3" length="81762213" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20251003shah.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Baiju Shah, Greater Cleveland Partnership, chamber of commerce, Cleveland, Economy, Business, Greater Cleveland, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On The State of Free Speech</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On The State of Free Speech</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10012025hdfreespeech.mp3</link>
						<description>The national debate over the state of free speech continues to intensify. With the assassination of Charlie Kirk in Utah and the subsequent suspension of comedian Jimmy Kimmel over remarks regarding Kirk\'s death, recent events have reinforced a deep divide among Americans.\r\n\r\nAccording to the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, there has been a continued decline in support for free speech, particularly among all students, and students of every political persuasion show a deep unwillingness to encounter controversial ideas. Meanwhile, Kimmel\'s suspension has drawn attention to the government\'s growing pressure on the media and private companies, and raises questions about what constitutes direct interference with First Amendment rights.\r\n\r\nIs free speech under attack? Or is the public\'s definition shifting? And what can we take stock of from current events, as well as long-term trends in this nation and our ability to exercise our First Amendment rights?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The national debate over the state of free speech continues to intensify. With the assassination of Charlie Kirk in Utah and the subsequent suspension of comedian Jimmy Kimmel over remarks regarding Kirk\'s death, recent events have reinforced a deep divide among Americans.\r\n\r\nAccording to the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, there has been a continued decline in support for free speech, particularly among all students, and students of every political persuasion show a deep unwillingness to encounter controversial ideas. Meanwhile, Kimmel\'s suspension has drawn attention to the government\'s growing pressure on the media and private companies, and raises questions about what constitutes direct interference with First Amendment rights.\r\n\r\nIs free speech under attack? Or is the public\'s definition shifting? And what can we take stock of from current events, as well as long-term trends in this nation and our ability to exercise our First Amendment rights?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10012025hdfreespeech.mp3" length="85436698" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10012025hdfreespeech.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Andrew Geronimo, Peter Koritansky Ph.D., Nick Castele, Free Speech, First Amendment, Rights, responsibility, constitution, forum, Happy Dog, Happy Dog takes on everything, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2025 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Kumar Arora: Entrepreneur, Investor, and Consultant</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Kumar Arora: Entrepreneur, Investor, and Consultant</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kumar Arora + Joseph Black)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kumar Arora + Joseph Black)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250926arora.mp3</link>
						<description>These days, becoming an entrepreneur seems riskier than ever. The market is fast-paced and increasingly advanced technology has changed the game. Today\'s entrepreneurial market is certainly not the same as those of past generations. What can we learn from those who know what it takes to build success, scale up, and improve our communities?\r\n\r\nKumar Arora is an entrepreneur, investor, and consultant behind many startups and brands you probably heard of: ILTHY(R), FutureLAND, Cleveland Cavaliers, and numerous Fortune 500 companies. His parent company Arora Ventures provides resources, investment, and consulting services to assist early-stage to mid-sized businesses. Consistently pushing the envelope on design and innovation, much of his work centers on the idea of creating novel products, teams, and scaling brands. His concentration lies in a variety of industries including consumer brands, entertainment, packaged goods, product development, marketing, &amp; design.</description>
						<itunes:summary>These days, becoming an entrepreneur seems riskier than ever. The market is fast-paced and increasingly advanced technology has changed the game. Today\'s entrepreneurial market is certainly not the same as those of past generations. What can we learn from those who know what it takes to build success, scale up, and improve our communities?\r\n\r\nKumar Arora is an entrepreneur, investor, and consultant behind many startups and brands you probably heard of: ILTHY(R), FutureLAND, Cleveland Cavaliers, and numerous Fortune 500 companies. His parent company Arora Ventures provides resources, investment, and consulting services to assist early-stage to mid-sized businesses. Consistently pushing the envelope on design and innovation, much of his work centers on the idea of creating novel products, teams, and scaling brands. His concentration lies in a variety of industries including consumer brands, entertainment, packaged goods, product development, marketing, &amp; design.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250926arora.mp3" length="81764677" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250926arora.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Kumar Arora, entrepreneur, investor, consultant, Joseph Black, Cleveland Foundation, Arora Ventures, City Club of Cleveland, business, start ups, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Healing through Verse: The Transformational Power of Poetry in Confronting Trauma</title>
						<itunes:title>Healing through Verse: The Transformational Power of Poetry in Confronting Trauma</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Honey Bell-Bey + Dr. Scott Frank)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Honey Bell-Bey + Dr. Scott Frank)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09232025honeybell-bey.mp3</link>
						<description>In her recent book, P.O.E.T. (Power Over Emotional Trauma), Honey Bell-Bey asks, \"What do you do with what did not kill you?\" Trauma happens, she notes, but healing happens also.\r\n\r\nWidely known as the dynamic National Award-winning Poet Laureate (Academy of American Poets), Honey Bell-Bey isn\'t just a poet. She is also an Ohio Certified Prevention Specialist, and for decades, has used her talent in poetry as a vehicle for healing intergenerational trauma and other issues related to public health. Together with Dr. Scott Frank, an award-winning family medical doctor, Associate Professor Emeritus at Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), and poet himself, they worked to underscore the importance of poetry as a public health need.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In her recent book, P.O.E.T. (Power Over Emotional Trauma), Honey Bell-Bey asks, \"What do you do with what did not kill you?\" Trauma happens, she notes, but healing happens also.\r\n\r\nWidely known as the dynamic National Award-winning Poet Laureate (Academy of American Poets), Honey Bell-Bey isn\'t just a poet. She is also an Ohio Certified Prevention Specialist, and for decades, has used her talent in poetry as a vehicle for healing intergenerational trauma and other issues related to public health. Together with Dr. Scott Frank, an award-winning family medical doctor, Associate Professor Emeritus at Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), and poet himself, they worked to underscore the importance of poetry as a public health need.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09232025honeybell-bey.mp3" length="85846121" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09232025honeybell-bey.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Poetry, power over emotional trauma, trauma, healing, poems, poet, literary arts, arts &amp; Culture, city club of cleveland, Honey Bell-Bey, Dr. Scott Frank, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Rediscovering Resistance: John Swanson Jacobs and 600,000 Despots</title>
						<itunes:title>Rediscovering Resistance: John Swanson Jacobs and 600,000 Despots</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jonathan D.S. Schroeder + Vincent Brown)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jonathan D.S. Schroeder + Vincent Brown)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250919schroeder.mp3</link>
						<description>In 1855, an American named John Swanson Jacobs walked into the offices of the Empire newspaper in Sydney, Australia. The conversation that ensued between the editors and Jacobs, a fugitive slave, opened a path for both Jacobs and the Empire, a path for the newspaper to publish his story. Two weeks later, Jacobs brought them a manuscript titled The United States Governed by 600,000 Despots. This was not a typical slave narrative, and they published it.\r\n\r\nIn 2016, in the midst of other research, historian Jonathan D.S. Schroeder came across Jacobs\' autobiography, which had been all but lost to time. An extraordinary work, more sociopolitical critique than life story, Despots offers a first hand account of how the enslaved truly viewed the institution of slavery, unmediated by white editors and writers as so many other slave narratives of the time were.\r\n\r\nIn celebration of the 90th Anisfield Wolf Book Awards and Cleveland Book Fest, Schroeder will discuss Jacobs\' narrative and Schroeder\'s own scholarship with author, historian, and 2021 Anisfield Wolf Book Award winner Vincent Brown.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 1855, an American named John Swanson Jacobs walked into the offices of the Empire newspaper in Sydney, Australia. The conversation that ensued between the editors and Jacobs, a fugitive slave, opened a path for both Jacobs and the Empire, a path for the newspaper to publish his story. Two weeks later, Jacobs brought them a manuscript titled The United States Governed by 600,000 Despots. This was not a typical slave narrative, and they published it.\r\n\r\nIn 2016, in the midst of other research, historian Jonathan D.S. Schroeder came across Jacobs\' autobiography, which had been all but lost to time. An extraordinary work, more sociopolitical critique than life story, Despots offers a first hand account of how the enslaved truly viewed the institution of slavery, unmediated by white editors and writers as so many other slave narratives of the time were.\r\n\r\nIn celebration of the 90th Anisfield Wolf Book Awards and Cleveland Book Fest, Schroeder will discuss Jacobs\' narrative and Schroeder\'s own scholarship with author, historian, and 2021 Anisfield Wolf Book Award winner Vincent Brown.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250919schroeder.mp3" length="81761541" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250919schroeder.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Anisfield Wolf Book Awards, Cleveland Book Fest, John Swanson Jacobs, Jonathan D.S. Schroeder, Vincent Brown, authors, book awards, Cleveland Foundation, forum, free speech, historian, African American studies, City Club of Cleveland, history</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 19 Sep 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Before the Movement: The Hidden History of Black Civil Rights</title>
						<itunes:title>Before the Movement: The Hidden History of Black Civil Rights</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dylan C. Penningroth)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dylan C. Penningroth)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250912penningroth.mp3</link>
						<description>What if the conventional narrative of the 1960s civil rights era, by its very nature, limits the success, legal achievements, and persistence of Black Americans for generations? In Before the Movement: The Hidden History of Black Civil Rights, author Dylan C. Penningroth maintains that the fight for civil rights didn\'t begin with famous marches and courtroom cases of the 1960s. Instead, his research stretches from the last decades of slavery to the 1970s, and challenges nearly every aspect of our traditional understanding of civil rights history as we know it.\r\n\r\nDrawing on long-forgotten sources found in the basements of county courthouses across the nation, Penningroth centers the everyday lives of Black Americans and sheds light on their centuries-long tradition of legal knowledge to assert their rights, protect their families, and shape their communities.\r\n\r\nDylan C. Penningroth is a professor of law and Morrison Professor of history at the University of California, Berkeley. He specializes in African American history and legal history and is a MacArthur Fellow. Before the Movement won eleven book prizes and was shortlisted for four more. He is also the author of the award-winning book, The Claims of Kinfolk: African American Property and Community in the Nineteenth-Century South.</description>
						<itunes:summary>What if the conventional narrative of the 1960s civil rights era, by its very nature, limits the success, legal achievements, and persistence of Black Americans for generations? In Before the Movement: The Hidden History of Black Civil Rights, author Dylan C. Penningroth maintains that the fight for civil rights didn\'t begin with famous marches and courtroom cases of the 1960s. Instead, his research stretches from the last decades of slavery to the 1970s, and challenges nearly every aspect of our traditional understanding of civil rights history as we know it.\r\n\r\nDrawing on long-forgotten sources found in the basements of county courthouses across the nation, Penningroth centers the everyday lives of Black Americans and sheds light on their centuries-long tradition of legal knowledge to assert their rights, protect their families, and shape their communities.\r\n\r\nDylan C. Penningroth is a professor of law and Morrison Professor of history at the University of California, Berkeley. He specializes in African American history and legal history and is a MacArthur Fellow. Before the Movement won eleven book prizes and was shortlisted for four more. He is also the author of the award-winning book, The Claims of Kinfolk: African American Property and Community in the Nineteenth-Century South.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250912penningroth.mp3" length="81843210" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250912penningroth.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dylan C. Penningroth, University of California Berkeley, history, law,  author, UC Berkeley, City Club of Cleveland, Ayesha Bell Hardaway, Case Law, CWRU, forum, free speech, civil rights, social justice</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Celebrate Ohio Space Week with NASA Astronauts Sunita L. Williams and Doug H. Wheelock!</title>
						<itunes:title>Celebrate Ohio Space Week with NASA Astronauts Sunita L. Williams and Doug H. Wheelock!</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sunita "Suni" L. Williams + Doug H. Wheelock)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sunita "Suni" L. Williams + Doug H. Wheelock)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09112025suniwilliamsnasaaudio2.mp3</link>
						<description>It is a rare opportunity to hear about a mission to space firsthand from any NASA astronaut, and Euclid, Ohio, native Sunita \"Suni\" Williams certainly has an extraordinary experience to share. On June 5, 2024, she was launched on the new Boeing Starliner spacecraft for what was intended to be an eight-day mission on the International Space Station (ISS). It ended up being a nine-month stay after technical issues forced the spacecraft to return to Earth uncrewed. While her timeline aboard the ISS faced uncertainty, Williams\' work and commitment to science and innovation never wavered. Together with the crew, she completed more than 900 hours of research between more than 150 unique scientific experiments during her stay.\r\n\r\nThroughout her three-decade career, Williams has logged 608 days in space over her three flights. She has also completed 62 hours and 6 minutes of total spacewalk time. That\'s the most of any female astronaut, and fourth on NASA's all-time list.\r\n\r\nModerating the conversation is astronaut Douglas H. Wheelock. Like his colleague Sunita, he was also selected by NASA in 1998. On October 23, 2007, Wheelock launched on his first spaceflight aboard Space Shuttle Discovery. The retired Colonel has accumulated more than 178 days in space.\r\n\r\nTo mark Ohio Space Week, and in partnership with Great Lakes Science Center, join us for an inspiring conversation between two NASA astronauts - Sunita L. Williams and Doug H. Wheelock - on what it takes to live and work in zero gravity, and the importance of space exploration today.</description>
						<itunes:summary>It is a rare opportunity to hear about a mission to space firsthand from any NASA astronaut, and Euclid, Ohio, native Sunita \"Suni\" Williams certainly has an extraordinary experience to share. On June 5, 2024, she was launched on the new Boeing Starliner spacecraft for what was intended to be an eight-day mission on the International Space Station (ISS). It ended up being a nine-month stay after technical issues forced the spacecraft to return to Earth uncrewed. While her timeline aboard the ISS faced uncertainty, Williams\' work and commitment to science and innovation never wavered. Together with the crew, she completed more than 900 hours of research between more than 150 unique scientific experiments during her stay.\r\n\r\nThroughout her three-decade career, Williams has logged 608 days in space over her three flights. She has also completed 62 hours and 6 minutes of total spacewalk time. That\'s the most of any female astronaut, and fourth on NASA's all-time list.\r\n\r\nModerating the conversation is astronaut Douglas H. Wheelock. Like his colleague Sunita, he was also selected by NASA in 1998. On October 23, 2007, Wheelock launched on his first spaceflight aboard Space Shuttle Discovery. The retired Colonel has accumulated more than 178 days in space.\r\n\r\nTo mark Ohio Space Week, and in partnership with Great Lakes Science Center, join us for an inspiring conversation between two NASA astronauts - Sunita L. Williams and Doug H. Wheelock - on what it takes to live and work in zero gravity, and the importance of space exploration today.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09112025suniwilliamsnasaaudio2.mp3" length="88618164" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09112025suniwilliamsnasaaudio2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Sunita Williams, Suni Williams, Doug Wheelock, NASA, NASA astronauts, Ohio Space Week, Great Lakes Science Center, Space, space exploration, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Powerful Intersection of Murals and Community Transformation</title>
						<itunes:title>The Powerful Intersection of Murals and Community Transformation</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09102025muralscookoutaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Art is powerful. It can foster social cohesion and influence the mood of a moment. Murals aren\'t just decorative elements in a neighborhood; they are a tool for revitalization, connection, and storytelling that amplifies voices and strengthens both place and people.\r\n\r\nIn partnership with the Saint Luke\'s Foundation, Assembly for the Arts\' Jeremy Johnson will be joined by Kevin \"mr.soul\" Harp, Stina Aleah, and Robin Robinson. Each of these talented artists have created stunning murals within the Saint Luke\'s footprint in the Buckeye-Shaker, Woodhill, and Mt. Pleasant neighborhoods.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a special FREE City Club Forum and Cookout in the Community as we hear from three inspiring muralists who have transformed their communities on Cleveland\'s East Side, and what more can be done to support art for the public good.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Art is powerful. It can foster social cohesion and influence the mood of a moment. Murals aren\'t just decorative elements in a neighborhood; they are a tool for revitalization, connection, and storytelling that amplifies voices and strengthens both place and people.\r\n\r\nIn partnership with the Saint Luke\'s Foundation, Assembly for the Arts\' Jeremy Johnson will be joined by Kevin \"mr.soul\" Harp, Stina Aleah, and Robin Robinson. Each of these talented artists have created stunning murals within the Saint Luke\'s footprint in the Buckeye-Shaker, Woodhill, and Mt. Pleasant neighborhoods.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a special FREE City Club Forum and Cookout in the Community as we hear from three inspiring muralists who have transformed their communities on Cleveland\'s East Side, and what more can be done to support art for the public good.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09102025muralscookoutaudio.mp3" length="80342275" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/09102025muralscookoutaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Murals, public art, community, fine art, artists, local art, muralists, public good, City Club of Cleveland, Jeremy Johnson, Assembly for the Arts, Kevin "mr.soul" Harp, Stina Aleah, Robin Robinson, forum, shaker square, free forum, saint lukes foundation</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 17:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Last Sweet Bite: Stories and Recipes of Culinary Heritage Lost and Found</title>
						<itunes:title>The Last Sweet Bite: Stories and Recipes of Culinary Heritage Lost and Found</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Shaikh + Ben Bebenroth)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Shaikh + Ben Bebenroth)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/090525shaikh.mp3</link>
						<description>One of the underreported casualties of any war is culinary culture. It\'s not just family recipes that might get lost; when you recognize the importance of food to our essential humanity, you can quickly see how the loss of culinary traditions can lead to an erasure of cultural and identity. This is the terrain author and human rights investigator Michael Shaikh explores in his new book The Last Sweet Bite: Stories and Recipes of Culinary Heritage Lost and Found.\r\n\r\nRaised in Cleveland and Karachi, Shaikh has worked for nearly two decades in the field of human rights, spending extensive time in conflict zones mostly in Asia and the Middle East. Shaikh\'s book explores the impact of conflict on the most essential of human traditions--what we cook and how we nourish ourselves and our souls. From a refugee camp in Bangladesh to the legacy of Nazism and Soviet rule on Eastern European traditions, Shaikh unpacks what might have been lost if not for the resilience of diasporic communities and the amazing activists, home cooks, and chefs who have kept traditions alive.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation moderated by chef and Marine Corps veteran Ben Bebenroth of the nonprofit Spice Field Kitchen.</description>
						<itunes:summary>One of the underreported casualties of any war is culinary culture. It\'s not just family recipes that might get lost; when you recognize the importance of food to our essential humanity, you can quickly see how the loss of culinary traditions can lead to an erasure of cultural and identity. This is the terrain author and human rights investigator Michael Shaikh explores in his new book The Last Sweet Bite: Stories and Recipes of Culinary Heritage Lost and Found.\r\n\r\nRaised in Cleveland and Karachi, Shaikh has worked for nearly two decades in the field of human rights, spending extensive time in conflict zones mostly in Asia and the Middle East. Shaikh\'s book explores the impact of conflict on the most essential of human traditions--what we cook and how we nourish ourselves and our souls. From a refugee camp in Bangladesh to the legacy of Nazism and Soviet rule on Eastern European traditions, Shaikh unpacks what might have been lost if not for the resilience of diasporic communities and the amazing activists, home cooks, and chefs who have kept traditions alive.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation moderated by chef and Marine Corps veteran Ben Bebenroth of the nonprofit Spice Field Kitchen.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/090525shaikh.mp3" length="81762025" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/090525shaikh.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>food, culinary culture, recipes, war, casualty, human rights, cultural identity, food culture, City Club of Cleveland, Michael Shaikh, The Last Sweet Bite, Ben Bebenroth, Spice Field Kitchen, Spice Acres, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Moral Movements for Social Change: A Conversation with Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II</title>
						<itunes:title>Moral Movements for Social Change: A Conversation with Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08222025rev.williambarberaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Martin Luther King Jr. famously stated, \"The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.\" And there are numerous notable figures in our country\'s fight toward this justice, and then there is Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II.\r\n\r\nFor decades, Rev. Barber has served as a powerful voice in movements that combined faith, morality, and activism. As the Co-Chair of the Poor People's Campaign: A National Call For Moral Revival, Rev. Barber has launched a new movement that aims to address the same issues that Martin Luther King Jr. spoke against in the original 1960s campaign.\r\n\r\nRev. Barber is also President and Senior Lecturer of Repairers of the Breach, and a Professor in the Practice of Public Theology and Public Policy and Founding Director of the Center for Public Theology and Public Policy at Yale Divinity School. The author of five books, including We Are Called To Be A Movement, his most recent book White Poverty: How Exposing Myths About Race and Class Can Reconstruct American Democracy explores how we can join together to take on poverty and economic injustice.\r\n\r\nIn a moment when the strength of democracy is tested, and our country\'s bend toward justice is questioned, join us as we hear from Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II on how we can build social justice movements that uplift our deepest moral and constitutional values.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Martin Luther King Jr. famously stated, \"The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.\" And there are numerous notable figures in our country\'s fight toward this justice, and then there is Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II.\r\n\r\nFor decades, Rev. Barber has served as a powerful voice in movements that combined faith, morality, and activism. As the Co-Chair of the Poor People's Campaign: A National Call For Moral Revival, Rev. Barber has launched a new movement that aims to address the same issues that Martin Luther King Jr. spoke against in the original 1960s campaign.\r\n\r\nRev. Barber is also President and Senior Lecturer of Repairers of the Breach, and a Professor in the Practice of Public Theology and Public Policy and Founding Director of the Center for Public Theology and Public Policy at Yale Divinity School. The author of five books, including We Are Called To Be A Movement, his most recent book White Poverty: How Exposing Myths About Race and Class Can Reconstruct American Democracy explores how we can join together to take on poverty and economic injustice.\r\n\r\nIn a moment when the strength of democracy is tested, and our country\'s bend toward justice is questioned, join us as we hear from Rev. Dr. William J. Barber, II on how we can build social justice movements that uplift our deepest moral and constitutional values.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08222025rev.williambarberaudio.mp3" length="113525160" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08222025rev.williambarberaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rev. Dr. William Barber, Moral Movements, social change, poor people's campaign, politics, religion, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 22 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with U.S. Senator Bernie Moreno</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with U.S. Senator Bernie Moreno</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Bernie Moreno + Henry Gomez)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Bernie Moreno + Henry Gomez)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08202025morenofullversion.mp3</link>
						<description>In November 2024, Bernie Moreno was elected as a U.S. Senator for Ohio. He is largely known for building one of the largest dealership groups in America, eventually employing over 1,000 Ohioans. Born in Bogota, Colombia, Moreno moved to the United States with his family at age five, becoming a U.S. citizen at 18. Following his business career, he turned his focus to public service.\r\n\r\nSenator Moreno has already sponsored signature legislation, including the USA CAR Act, which aims to give tax breaks for buying American-assembled vehicles, and the Transportation Freedom Act, aimed at boosting domestic auto manufacturing and easing certain emission rules.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In November 2024, Bernie Moreno was elected as a U.S. Senator for Ohio. He is largely known for building one of the largest dealership groups in America, eventually employing over 1,000 Ohioans. Born in Bogota, Colombia, Moreno moved to the United States with his family at age five, becoming a U.S. citizen at 18. Following his business career, he turned his focus to public service.\r\n\r\nSenator Moreno has already sponsored signature legislation, including the USA CAR Act, which aims to give tax breaks for buying American-assembled vehicles, and the Transportation Freedom Act, aimed at boosting domestic auto manufacturing and easing certain emission rules.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08202025morenofullversion.mp3" length="82714931" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08202025morenofullversion.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Bernie Moreno, Senator, U.S. Senate, Election, Trump, politics, government, lawmakers, forum, free speech, Henry Gomez, NBC News, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Collaborative Approach to Sexual Violence Prevention</title>
						<itunes:title>A Collaborative Approach to Sexual Violence Prevention</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/081525violenceprevention.mp3</link>
						<description>In Cuyahoga County 1 in 10 children will be sexually abused before their 18th birthday; and victims of trafficking can be women or men, girls or boys. Right now, organizations in Northeast Ohio are doubling down to address sexual violence and human trafficking. What are the current advocacy efforts and challenges to access to care right here in Cleveland? And what tools are available to help protect our communities in a time when uncertainty on policy, progress, and funding only adds to these challenges?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from leadership from the Cleveland Rape Crisis Center and Canopy Child Advocacy Center on the state of sexual violence and human trafficking in Cuyahoga County; and what each of us can do to ensure a safe and healing environment for all survivors.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In Cuyahoga County 1 in 10 children will be sexually abused before their 18th birthday; and victims of trafficking can be women or men, girls or boys. Right now, organizations in Northeast Ohio are doubling down to address sexual violence and human trafficking. What are the current advocacy efforts and challenges to access to care right here in Cleveland? And what tools are available to help protect our communities in a time when uncertainty on policy, progress, and funding only adds to these challenges?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from leadership from the Cleveland Rape Crisis Center and Canopy Child Advocacy Center on the state of sexual violence and human trafficking in Cuyahoga County; and what each of us can do to ensure a safe and healing environment for all survivors.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/081525violenceprevention.mp3" length="81757165" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/081525violenceprevention.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Violence Prevention, Sexual Violence, Abuse, Cleveland Rape Crisis Center, Canopy Child Advocacy Center, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, health, prevention, survivor, support, justice</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2025 State of the Great Lakes</title>
						<itunes:title>2025 State of the Great Lakes</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Chris Winslow)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Chris Winslow)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08142025gotglwinslowaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The Great Lakes influence our surrounding regions\' culture, economy, and environment. Yet, record-breaking temperatures and unprecedented weather events across these regions, and those who rely on the lakes for their way of life, are asking questions about what's to come.\r\n\r\nChris Winslow has the answers.\r\n\r\nChris is the Director of the Ohio Sea Grant's College Program, where he coordinates their research with Ohio State University's Stone Lab-Ohio Sea Grant's education and outreach facility on Lake Erie and part of The Ohio State University's College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences.\r\n\r\nFor more than 100 years, professional researchers from across the nation have worked at Ohio Sea Grant and Stone Labs to help solve the most pressing issues facing the Great Lakes, such as invasive species and toxic algal blooms. Researchers provide critical science that informs policy, guides environmental management, and shapes public understanding of Lake Erie and the broader Great Lakes region. From ecosystem health to economic impact, this research plays a key role in ensuring a more resilient future for the communities that depend on the lakes.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Great Lakes influence our surrounding regions\' culture, economy, and environment. Yet, record-breaking temperatures and unprecedented weather events across these regions, and those who rely on the lakes for their way of life, are asking questions about what's to come.\r\n\r\nChris Winslow has the answers.\r\n\r\nChris is the Director of the Ohio Sea Grant's College Program, where he coordinates their research with Ohio State University's Stone Lab-Ohio Sea Grant's education and outreach facility on Lake Erie and part of The Ohio State University's College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences.\r\n\r\nFor more than 100 years, professional researchers from across the nation have worked at Ohio Sea Grant and Stone Labs to help solve the most pressing issues facing the Great Lakes, such as invasive species and toxic algal blooms. Researchers provide critical science that informs policy, guides environmental management, and shapes public understanding of Lake Erie and the broader Great Lakes region. From ecosystem health to economic impact, this research plays a key role in ensuring a more resilient future for the communities that depend on the lakes.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08142025gotglwinslowaudio.mp3" length="87701052" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08142025gotglwinslowaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the Great Lakes, Stone Lab, Ohio Sea Grant College Program, Ohio State University, Chris Winslow, Lake Erie, Great Lakes, Ohio, Cleveland, forum, free speech, environment, City Club of Cleveland, NEORSD</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Prioritizing Women: Investing in Maternal and Child Health</title>
						<itunes:title>Prioritizing Women: Investing in Maternal and Child Health</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anita Zaidi + Celina Cunanan)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anita Zaidi + Celina Cunanan)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250808cityclubzaidi.mp3</link>
						<description>There is no simple solution or singular approach to gender equality in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. But Anita Zaidi, President of the Gender Equality Division at the Gates Foundation knows that when women and girls can prioritize their own health and well-being, and be leaders in their societies, everyone benefits. In a piece for Harvard Public Health, Dr. Zaidi called for women\'s health to be a priority, \"Systemic negligence-including the lack of effective treatments, poor care delivery, and the overall dearth of scientific research that centers women's health-has driven gender disparities in health outcomes.\"\r\n\r\nThrough her work at the Gender Equality Division, the Gates Foundation has invested in efforts that advance women\'s economic empowerment, improve and protect women's health and bodily autonomy, increase child survival and resilience, and more. Previously, Dr. Zaidi spent 30 years as a pediatrician and was Chair of Pediatrics and Child Health at the Aga Khan University in Karachi, Pakistan, where she worked to reduce child mortality through the prevention and treatment of newborn illnesses and vaccine-preventable diseases.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There is no simple solution or singular approach to gender equality in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. But Anita Zaidi, President of the Gender Equality Division at the Gates Foundation knows that when women and girls can prioritize their own health and well-being, and be leaders in their societies, everyone benefits. In a piece for Harvard Public Health, Dr. Zaidi called for women\'s health to be a priority, \"Systemic negligence-including the lack of effective treatments, poor care delivery, and the overall dearth of scientific research that centers women's health-has driven gender disparities in health outcomes.\"\r\n\r\nThrough her work at the Gender Equality Division, the Gates Foundation has invested in efforts that advance women\'s economic empowerment, improve and protect women's health and bodily autonomy, increase child survival and resilience, and more. Previously, Dr. Zaidi spent 30 years as a pediatrician and was Chair of Pediatrics and Child Health at the Aga Khan University in Karachi, Pakistan, where she worked to reduce child mortality through the prevention and treatment of newborn illnesses and vaccine-preventable diseases.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250808cityclubzaidi.mp3" length="81758299" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250808cityclubzaidi.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Maternal health, infant health, City Club of Cleveland, Gates Foundation, Gender equity, gender equality, University Hospitals, women's health, healthcare, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Justice and Journalism: How the Marshall Project is Changing Media</title>
						<itunes:title>Justice and Journalism: How the Marshall Project is Changing Media</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08072025marshallprojaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Since its 2014 founding, The Marshall Project has changed how the media covers criminal justice, shifting from traditional crimes and court coverage to covering the system itself, along with abuses and malfeasances inside the publicly funded structures. The Marshall Project garnered major recognition, including two Pulitzers and a Peabody, and in 2022, opened its first local newsroom here in Cleveland, Ohio.\r\n\r\nThe Marshall Project--Cleveland has been responsible for a number of notable successes, including drawing attention to a sitting judge who was improperly steering divorce cases to a friend and spotlighting deaths inside the Cuyahoga County jail. Now, The Marshall Project is using the Cleveland newsroom as a model for other communities, expanding its local coverage to Jackson, Mississippi, and St. Louis, Missouri.\r\n\r\nAs our community hosts the annual convention of the National Association of Black Journalists, we bring some of the journalists leading The Marshall Project nationally and locally to our stage to talk about their work, their impact, and their plans for the future.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since its 2014 founding, The Marshall Project has changed how the media covers criminal justice, shifting from traditional crimes and court coverage to covering the system itself, along with abuses and malfeasances inside the publicly funded structures. The Marshall Project garnered major recognition, including two Pulitzers and a Peabody, and in 2022, opened its first local newsroom here in Cleveland, Ohio.\r\n\r\nThe Marshall Project--Cleveland has been responsible for a number of notable successes, including drawing attention to a sitting judge who was improperly steering divorce cases to a friend and spotlighting deaths inside the Cuyahoga County jail. Now, The Marshall Project is using the Cleveland newsroom as a model for other communities, expanding its local coverage to Jackson, Mississippi, and St. Louis, Missouri.\r\n\r\nAs our community hosts the annual convention of the National Association of Black Journalists, we bring some of the journalists leading The Marshall Project nationally and locally to our stage to talk about their work, their impact, and their plans for the future.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08072025marshallprojaudio.mp3" length="83421731" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/08072025marshallprojaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Marshall Project, Mark Puente, Phil Trexler, Marlon Walker, City Club of Cleveland, Journalism, Investigative journalism, forum, free speech, news, media, Cleveland News</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 07 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Building Success in Cleveland's Latino Community</title>
						<itunes:title>Building Success in Cleveland's Latino Community</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jenice Contreras)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jenice Contreras)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/080125contreras.mp3</link>
						<description>The Northeast Ohio Hispanic Center For Economic Development (NEOHCED) has led the way for Cleveland\'s Latino community, and includes multiple anchors that build success and equitable asset building: The Northeast Ohio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce has, for close to 40 years, represented the Latino and non-Latino business community in Northeast Ohio; They are home to Northeast Ohio's only Latino Small Business Development Center; and have been committed to community development and equitable asset building in Cleveland's Latino, and other underserved communities.\r\n\r\nAs President &amp; CEO, Jenice Contreras is a beacon of leadership and a champion for economic empowerment at NEOHCED. Most notable is the new CentroVilla25, Cleveland\'s Premier Latino Market &amp; Food Hall, which celebrated its grand opening in June this year. CentroVilla25 is a groundbreaking $12 million adaptive reuse initiative that truly changed the game on what is possible in La Villa Hispana in Cleveland\'s Clark-Fulton neighborhood.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Northeast Ohio Hispanic Center For Economic Development (NEOHCED) has led the way for Cleveland\'s Latino community, and includes multiple anchors that build success and equitable asset building: The Northeast Ohio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce has, for close to 40 years, represented the Latino and non-Latino business community in Northeast Ohio; They are home to Northeast Ohio's only Latino Small Business Development Center; and have been committed to community development and equitable asset building in Cleveland's Latino, and other underserved communities.\r\n\r\nAs President &amp; CEO, Jenice Contreras is a beacon of leadership and a champion for economic empowerment at NEOHCED. Most notable is the new CentroVilla25, Cleveland\'s Premier Latino Market &amp; Food Hall, which celebrated its grand opening in June this year. CentroVilla25 is a groundbreaking $12 million adaptive reuse initiative that truly changed the game on what is possible in La Villa Hispana in Cleveland\'s Clark-Fulton neighborhood.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/080125contreras.mp3" length="81763371" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/080125contreras.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Jenice Contreras, Northeast Ohio Hispanic Center For Economic Development, NEOHCED, latino communities, latino, CentroVilla25, economic success, latino communities, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Cleveland to Coastland: Connecting Our Waterfronts' Future</title>
						<itunes:title>Cleveland to Coastland: Connecting Our Waterfronts' Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07302025osswaterfrontsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Cleveland is repositioning its future as a dual waterfront city. Take a deep dive (pun intended!) as we reflect on the past, present, and future visions to transform our downtown into "Coastland".\r\n\r\nFor over a year, the local chapters of the American Institute of Architects, American Planning Association, American Society of Landscape Architects, and the Urban Land Institute (AIA, APA, ASLA and ULI) have collaborated on a topic of mutual interest and significance: our waterfronts and their connections to downtown. In summer 2025, multi-disciplinary professionals from these organizations hosted "From Cleveland to Coastland" featuring a 'design your own adventure' exploration of Cleveland's downtown, lakefront, and riverfront developments.\r\n\r\nPanelists from the Urban Land Institute, Greater Cleveland Partnership, and RDL Architects will discuss the results of the adventurers' collective experiences and expertise, offer insights on placemaking, architecture, and real estate development, and share impactful ways to transform connectivity between the shores and core.\r\nPanelists: Melanie Kortyka, Executive Director, Urban Land Institute Cleveland; Allison Lukacsy-Love, Managing Director, Major Projects, Greater Cleveland Partnership; Gregory Soltis, AICP, Senior Designer, RDL Architects; and moderated by Zaria Johnson, Reporter/Producer, Ideastream Public Media</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cleveland is repositioning its future as a dual waterfront city. Take a deep dive (pun intended!) as we reflect on the past, present, and future visions to transform our downtown into "Coastland".\r\n\r\nFor over a year, the local chapters of the American Institute of Architects, American Planning Association, American Society of Landscape Architects, and the Urban Land Institute (AIA, APA, ASLA and ULI) have collaborated on a topic of mutual interest and significance: our waterfronts and their connections to downtown. In summer 2025, multi-disciplinary professionals from these organizations hosted "From Cleveland to Coastland" featuring a 'design your own adventure' exploration of Cleveland's downtown, lakefront, and riverfront developments.\r\n\r\nPanelists from the Urban Land Institute, Greater Cleveland Partnership, and RDL Architects will discuss the results of the adventurers' collective experiences and expertise, offer insights on placemaking, architecture, and real estate development, and share impactful ways to transform connectivity between the shores and core.\r\nPanelists: Melanie Kortyka, Executive Director, Urban Land Institute Cleveland; Allison Lukacsy-Love, Managing Director, Major Projects, Greater Cleveland Partnership; Gregory Soltis, AICP, Senior Designer, RDL Architects; and moderated by Zaria Johnson, Reporter/Producer, Ideastream Public Media</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07302025osswaterfrontsaudio.mp3" length="80320478" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07302025osswaterfrontsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, Coast, Lake Erie, waterfront, Cuyahoga River, Design, Architecture, Urban planning, neighborhoods, Outdoor summer series, Playhouse Square plaza, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jul 2025 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>What Leadership Looks Like: Lessons from America’s Mayors</title>
						<itunes:title>What Leadership Looks Like: Lessons from America’s Mayors</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/072525americasmayors.mp3</link>
						<description>A Panel with Mayor Justin M. Bibb, Cleveland; Mayor Todd Gloria, San Diego; Mayor Donna Deegan, Jacksonville; and Mayor Quinton Lucas, Kansas City\r\n\r\nMayors will tell you they don\'t have the luxury of inaction. Despite chaos in Washington, Mayors have remained focused on providing a path forward and continuing to deliver for their communities -- on serving their constituents, solving problems, and executing promised reforms and improvements.\r\n\r\nThis summer, Mayors from across the country will gather in Cleveland for the annual convening of the Democratic Mayors Association (DMA), where Cleveland Mayor Justin M. Bibb currently serves as president.\r\n\r\nImmediately following the Mayors panel, there will be a session featuring former Senator Sherrod Brown, \"Dignity of Work: Winning Working Class Voters,\" and attendees are welcome to stay for that as well.\r\n\r\nThe DMA is comprised of mayors of cities of 30,000 and more, creating a network of municipal executives connected to leaders from business and labor. The summit is organized around the theme "Community over Chaos: A Path Forward."</description>
						<itunes:summary>A Panel with Mayor Justin M. Bibb, Cleveland; Mayor Todd Gloria, San Diego; Mayor Donna Deegan, Jacksonville; and Mayor Quinton Lucas, Kansas City\r\n\r\nMayors will tell you they don\'t have the luxury of inaction. Despite chaos in Washington, Mayors have remained focused on providing a path forward and continuing to deliver for their communities -- on serving their constituents, solving problems, and executing promised reforms and improvements.\r\n\r\nThis summer, Mayors from across the country will gather in Cleveland for the annual convening of the Democratic Mayors Association (DMA), where Cleveland Mayor Justin M. Bibb currently serves as president.\r\n\r\nImmediately following the Mayors panel, there will be a session featuring former Senator Sherrod Brown, \"Dignity of Work: Winning Working Class Voters,\" and attendees are welcome to stay for that as well.\r\n\r\nThe DMA is comprised of mayors of cities of 30,000 and more, creating a network of municipal executives connected to leaders from business and labor. The summit is organized around the theme "Community over Chaos: A Path Forward."</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/072525americasmayors.mp3" length="81787682" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/072525americasmayors.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Mayor Justin M. Bibb, Cleveland, Mayor Todd Gloria, San Diego, Mayor Donna Deegan, Jacksonville, Mayor Quinton Lucas, Kansas City, Missouri, Ohio, California, Florida, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Democratic Mayors Association Summit</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2025 11:15:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>From Acts to Eats: The Power of Kindness and “Something Good” with Ricky Smith</title>
						<itunes:title>From Acts to Eats: The Power of Kindness and “Something Good” with Ricky Smith</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ricky Smith, Ariana Smith)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ricky Smith, Ariana Smith)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07232025rickysmithossaudio2.mp3</link>
						<description>Most known for \"Random Acts of Kindness Everywhere,\" or R.A.K.E. this summer Ricky Smith launched his latest feel-good venture: Something Good Social Kitchen--a casual walkup food stand in Playhouse Square Plaza, which includes collaborators like Chef Michael Symon and exclusively features Cleveland-based providers.\r\n\r\nR.A.K.E.'s mission is simple: to support the community in a positive way. They aim to enrich lives, encourage kindness, and promote the act of "paying it forward." And just like R.A.K.E., Ricky Smith is bringing the same altruistic vibe to Something Good Social Kitchen: For every meal sold, R.A.K.E. donates one meal to people in need.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Most known for \"Random Acts of Kindness Everywhere,\" or R.A.K.E. this summer Ricky Smith launched his latest feel-good venture: Something Good Social Kitchen--a casual walkup food stand in Playhouse Square Plaza, which includes collaborators like Chef Michael Symon and exclusively features Cleveland-based providers.\r\n\r\nR.A.K.E.'s mission is simple: to support the community in a positive way. They aim to enrich lives, encourage kindness, and promote the act of "paying it forward." And just like R.A.K.E., Ricky Smith is bringing the same altruistic vibe to Something Good Social Kitchen: For every meal sold, R.A.K.E. donates one meal to people in need.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07232025rickysmithossaudio2.mp3" length="83671030" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07232025rickysmithossaudio2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ricky Smith, Random Acts of Kindness Everywhere, R.A.K.E., Something Good social kitchen, forum, free speech, outdoor summer series, playhouse square plaza. summer series, City Club of Cleveland, kindness</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Investing in Leadership to Build Vibrant, Engaged Communities</title>
						<itunes:title>Investing in Leadership to Build Vibrant, Engaged Communities</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250718cityclubleadership.mp3</link>
						<description>Right now, we are at a critical moment in our nation\'s political climate, where distrust and misunderstanding have driven the narrative of the public sector\'s role in solutions to our communities\' critical and complex challenges. This includes issues like housing, climate readiness, land use and water management, transportation, municipal finance, social equity, and more. Today\'s public service requires resilience, leveraging new talent, and building skills for true urban vitality.\r\n\r\nThe Vibrant Communities Fellows program at the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy is a foundational example of how to build vibrant, engaged communities marked by trust and agency for positive change. This collaborative program offers 24-weeks of expert coaching and peer networking to support public and private sector leaders in advancing sustainable community development.\r\n\r\nGeorge \"Mac\" McCarthy, President &amp; CEO of the Lincoln Institute, leads the conversation with Gillian Prater-Lee, Program Assistant at LISC Cleveland, and Christine McIntosh, Planning Manager at the City of Euclid.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Right now, we are at a critical moment in our nation\'s political climate, where distrust and misunderstanding have driven the narrative of the public sector\'s role in solutions to our communities\' critical and complex challenges. This includes issues like housing, climate readiness, land use and water management, transportation, municipal finance, social equity, and more. Today\'s public service requires resilience, leveraging new talent, and building skills for true urban vitality.\r\n\r\nThe Vibrant Communities Fellows program at the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy is a foundational example of how to build vibrant, engaged communities marked by trust and agency for positive change. This collaborative program offers 24-weeks of expert coaching and peer networking to support public and private sector leaders in advancing sustainable community development.\r\n\r\nGeorge \"Mac\" McCarthy, President &amp; CEO of the Lincoln Institute, leads the conversation with Gillian Prater-Lee, Program Assistant at LISC Cleveland, and Christine McIntosh, Planning Manager at the City of Euclid.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250718cityclubleadership.mp3" length="81756443" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250718cityclubleadership.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Lincoln Institute for Land Policy, LISC Cleveland, City of Euclid, City Club of Cleveland, leadership, communities, cities, land use, water management, city planning, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Supporting the Arts of Cleveland -- Borderlight Festival is Back!</title>
						<itunes:title>Supporting the Arts of Cleveland -- Borderlight Festival is Back!</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07162025ossborderlightaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The 2025 Borderlight Festival returns to downtown Cleveland, July 16-19! This year, we are proud to share the stage with the artists behind Buckeyes; Buses and Baseball, and the Baseball Heritage Museum and dig into a history and epic achievement often overshadowed in Cleveland sports lore.\r\n\r\nInside the iconic League Park, the original home of Cleveland baseball on Lexington Avenue in Cleveland\'s Hough neighborhood, the Cleveland Buckeyes rose up to defeat the legendry Homestead Grays in the 1945 Negro National League World Series. This year is the 80th anniversary of that championship game.\r\n\r\nCreated in partnership with the Baseball Heritage Museum and the Dunham Tavern Museum &amp; Gardens, BUCKEYES: Buses &amp; Baseball is a new theater experience that combines spoken word, music, movement, and drama, and three performers explore this remarkable team. Each performance is a celebration of baseball, theatre, history, and the human spirit.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The 2025 Borderlight Festival returns to downtown Cleveland, July 16-19! This year, we are proud to share the stage with the artists behind Buckeyes; Buses and Baseball, and the Baseball Heritage Museum and dig into a history and epic achievement often overshadowed in Cleveland sports lore.\r\n\r\nInside the iconic League Park, the original home of Cleveland baseball on Lexington Avenue in Cleveland\'s Hough neighborhood, the Cleveland Buckeyes rose up to defeat the legendry Homestead Grays in the 1945 Negro National League World Series. This year is the 80th anniversary of that championship game.\r\n\r\nCreated in partnership with the Baseball Heritage Museum and the Dunham Tavern Museum &amp; Gardens, BUCKEYES: Buses &amp; Baseball is a new theater experience that combines spoken word, music, movement, and drama, and three performers explore this remarkable team. Each performance is a celebration of baseball, theatre, history, and the human spirit.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07162025ossborderlightaudio.mp3" length="83150579" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07162025ossborderlightaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Exploring the Cleveland Buckeyes &amp; The Negro National Baseball League, Negro Baseball League, Cleveland Buckeyes, Borderlight Theatre festival, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, outdoor summer series, playhouse square</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2025 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Advancing Civil Rights and Economic Empowerment in Cleveland and Beyond</title>
						<itunes:title>Advancing Civil Rights and Economic Empowerment in Cleveland and Beyond</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Marc Morial, Marsha Mockabee, Kevin Clayton)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Marc Morial, Marsha Mockabee, Kevin Clayton)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07152025urbanleagueaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This July, the National Urban League Conference heads to Cleveland! This year's conference promises to be the largest and most influential gathering in the nation focused on civil rights and urban advocacy. Each year, the event attracts leaders from business, government, and social advocacy, all committed to addressing critical issues and advancing initiatives that impact communities served by the Urban League's network of 92 affiliates across the country.\r\n\r\nAt the helm of the National Urban League as President &amp; CEO is Marc H. Morial. He served as Mayor of New Orleans as well as the President of the U.S. Conference of Mayors. Marc previously was a Louisiana State Senator and was a lawyer in New Orleans.\r\n\r\nMorial will be joined by Marsha A. Mockabee, President &amp; CEO of the Urban League of Greater Cleveland, in a conversation led by Kevin Clayton, Executive Vice President, Chief Impact &amp; Equity Officer at the Cleveland Cavaliers.\r\n\r\nTogether, they will have an in-depth discussion on efforts - both nationally and locally - that eliminate racial, economic, and societal barriers that prevent Black Americans and other communities of color from achieving their full potential.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This July, the National Urban League Conference heads to Cleveland! This year's conference promises to be the largest and most influential gathering in the nation focused on civil rights and urban advocacy. Each year, the event attracts leaders from business, government, and social advocacy, all committed to addressing critical issues and advancing initiatives that impact communities served by the Urban League's network of 92 affiliates across the country.\r\n\r\nAt the helm of the National Urban League as President &amp; CEO is Marc H. Morial. He served as Mayor of New Orleans as well as the President of the U.S. Conference of Mayors. Marc previously was a Louisiana State Senator and was a lawyer in New Orleans.\r\n\r\nMorial will be joined by Marsha A. Mockabee, President &amp; CEO of the Urban League of Greater Cleveland, in a conversation led by Kevin Clayton, Executive Vice President, Chief Impact &amp; Equity Officer at the Cleveland Cavaliers.\r\n\r\nTogether, they will have an in-depth discussion on efforts - both nationally and locally - that eliminate racial, economic, and societal barriers that prevent Black Americans and other communities of color from achieving their full potential.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07152025urbanleagueaudio.mp3" length="87235220" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07152025urbanleagueaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Marc Morial, Marsha Mockabee, Kevin Clayton, Urban League of Greater Cleveland, National Urban League, National Urban League Conference, City Club of Cleveland, Cavs, forum, free speech, democracy, raciail, economic, societal barriers, Black Americans</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Harbingers: What January 6 and Charlottesville Reveal About Rising Threats to American Democracy</title>
						<itunes:title>Harbingers: What January 6 and Charlottesville Reveal About Rising Threats to American Democracy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tim Heaphy, Carole Rendon)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tim Heaphy, Carole Rendon)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07112025cityclubheaphy2.mp3</link>
						<description>As lead investigator into both January 6 and Charlottesville, Tim Heaphy discovered that American democracy was headed toward a reckoning. In his book Harbingers, which he completed before the November 2024 election, Tim concluded that apathy poses greater threats to the rule of law than would-be autocrats, and that widespread civic engagement would be essential to safeguarding our values and restoring faith in our institutions. He proposes a number of everyday measures that Americans can and must start taking right now in order to restore our faith and hope in the future.\r\n\r\nHeaphy served as Chief Investigative Counsel of the House of Representatives Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the United States Capitol. He also oversaw the independent investigation into the August 12, 2017 riot in Charlottesville, Virginia. He is currently a partner at Willkie, Farr &amp; Gallagher LLP and previously served as the Obama-appointed US Attorney for the Western District of Virginia. He lives in Charlottesville, Virginia with his family.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As lead investigator into both January 6 and Charlottesville, Tim Heaphy discovered that American democracy was headed toward a reckoning. In his book Harbingers, which he completed before the November 2024 election, Tim concluded that apathy poses greater threats to the rule of law than would-be autocrats, and that widespread civic engagement would be essential to safeguarding our values and restoring faith in our institutions. He proposes a number of everyday measures that Americans can and must start taking right now in order to restore our faith and hope in the future.\r\n\r\nHeaphy served as Chief Investigative Counsel of the House of Representatives Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the United States Capitol. He also oversaw the independent investigation into the August 12, 2017 riot in Charlottesville, Virginia. He is currently a partner at Willkie, Farr &amp; Gallagher LLP and previously served as the Obama-appointed US Attorney for the Western District of Virginia. He lives in Charlottesville, Virginia with his family.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07112025cityclubheaphy2.mp3" length="81787867" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07112025cityclubheaphy2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Tim Heaphy, Carole Rendon, BakerHostetler, Harbingers, January 6, Charlottesville, forum, free speech, democracy, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Leading with Trust in AI to Transform Healthcare</title>
						<itunes:title>Leading with Trust in AI to Transform Healthcare</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07102025aiinhealthaudio2.mp3</link>
						<description>Artificial Intelligence, or AI in healthcare, is experiencing a rise in new technologies and applications. Generative AI, more specifically, is a form of artificial intelligence that's trained to find patterns in data and then generate new content. AI can enhance patient care, optimize clinical workflows, and drive innovation-while maintaining transparency and ethical integrity. But no matter how innovative and revolutionary the application, the future of AI in healthcare - and its successful adoption - is driven by patient trust.\r\n\r\nNow, leadership from MetroHealth, the Cleveland Clinic, AI Center of Excellence, WellLink, and Ohio Health Literacy Partners are coming together on the City Club stage to discuss real-world applications, challenges, and strategies for fostering trust in AI-driven healthcare transformation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Artificial Intelligence, or AI in healthcare, is experiencing a rise in new technologies and applications. Generative AI, more specifically, is a form of artificial intelligence that's trained to find patterns in data and then generate new content. AI can enhance patient care, optimize clinical workflows, and drive innovation-while maintaining transparency and ethical integrity. But no matter how innovative and revolutionary the application, the future of AI in healthcare - and its successful adoption - is driven by patient trust.\r\n\r\nNow, leadership from MetroHealth, the Cleveland Clinic, AI Center of Excellence, WellLink, and Ohio Health Literacy Partners are coming together on the City Club stage to discuss real-world applications, challenges, and strategies for fostering trust in AI-driven healthcare transformation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07102025aiinhealthaudio2.mp3" length="85419498" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07102025aiinhealthaudio2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>MetroHealth, Cleveland Clinic, AI Center of Excellence, WellLink, Ohio Health Literacy Partners, AI in Healthcare, AI in health, Healthcare, Artificial intelligence, doctors, patients, hospitals, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jul 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Cleveland is the New Metropolis -- A Superman Forum! Outdoor Summer Series</title>
						<itunes:title>Cleveland is the New Metropolis -- A Superman Forum! Outdoor Summer Series</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bill Garvey, Valentino Zullo, Mike McIntyre)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bill Garvey, Valentino Zullo, Mike McIntyre)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07092025supermanossaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Last summer, our city played host to DC Studios\' filming of the upcoming film \"Superman\". Early trailer footage gives Cleveland much love, putting many of our city\'s landmarks front and center. It was a sort of homecoming for Superman, who was created by two Glenville High School students in 1933, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. Adding to the anticipation, the Siegel and Shuster Society, an all-volunteer nonprofit, announced they will construct a Superman statue in downtown Cleveland.\r\n\r\nBefore the July 11th theatrical release of \"Superman,\" we will be joined by Bill Garvey from the Greater Cleveland Film Commission and Valentino Zullo with the Siegel and Shuster Society. Ideastream\'s Mike McIntyre will lead a conversation on what it takes to bring Hollywood to The CLE and how we can all honor the creators of The Man of Steel.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Last summer, our city played host to DC Studios\' filming of the upcoming film \"Superman\". Early trailer footage gives Cleveland much love, putting many of our city\'s landmarks front and center. It was a sort of homecoming for Superman, who was created by two Glenville High School students in 1933, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. Adding to the anticipation, the Siegel and Shuster Society, an all-volunteer nonprofit, announced they will construct a Superman statue in downtown Cleveland.\r\n\r\nBefore the July 11th theatrical release of \"Superman,\" we will be joined by Bill Garvey from the Greater Cleveland Film Commission and Valentino Zullo with the Siegel and Shuster Society. Ideastream\'s Mike McIntyre will lead a conversation on what it takes to bring Hollywood to The CLE and how we can all honor the creators of The Man of Steel.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07092025supermanossaudio.mp3" length="83889079" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07092025supermanossaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Bill Garvey, Valentino Zullo, Mike McIntyre, Cleveland Film Commission, Superman, DC, movie production, film, Cleveland, landmarks, City Club of Cleveland, Outdoor Summer Series, Playhouse Square plaza, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2025 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>In Support of the Rule of Law: A Conversation with American Bar Association President William R. Bay</title>
						<itunes:title>In Support of the Rule of Law: A Conversation with American Bar Association President William R. Bay</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (William Bay, Dan Polster)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (William Bay, Dan Polster)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07082025billbayabaaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The American Bar Association (ABA) was founded in 1878 on a commitment to set the legal and ethical foundation for the American nation. Today, it exists as a membership organization and stands committed to its mission of defending liberty and pursuing justice. In August 2024, William \"Bill\" Bay became president of the ABA for the 2024-2025 term after more than 20 years in various leadership roles. His leadership thus far has been widely applauded due to his firm stance in support of the rule of law and defense of judicial independence.\r\n\r\nIn a June 1, 2025, President\'s Letter in the ABA Journal, Bill Bay did not mince his words: \"Attacks on the rule of law, judges, lawyers, and the profession. The apparent disregard of due process. And now attacks on the ABA. All of this from our own government. The frequency and intensity show no sign of lessening.\" How are American lawyers standing up for the foundational principles that have served our country for 250 years?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The American Bar Association (ABA) was founded in 1878 on a commitment to set the legal and ethical foundation for the American nation. Today, it exists as a membership organization and stands committed to its mission of defending liberty and pursuing justice. In August 2024, William \"Bill\" Bay became president of the ABA for the 2024-2025 term after more than 20 years in various leadership roles. His leadership thus far has been widely applauded due to his firm stance in support of the rule of law and defense of judicial independence.\r\n\r\nIn a June 1, 2025, President\'s Letter in the ABA Journal, Bill Bay did not mince his words: \"Attacks on the rule of law, judges, lawyers, and the profession. The apparent disregard of due process. And now attacks on the ABA. All of this from our own government. The frequency and intensity show no sign of lessening.\" How are American lawyers standing up for the foundational principles that have served our country for 250 years?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07082025billbayabaaudio.mp3" length="85369146" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/07082025billbayabaaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>American Bar Association, Bill Bay, William Bay, City Club of Cleveland, Dan Polster, Judicial system, Rule of Law, government, Courts, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jul 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Evolving Role of Regional Public Universities </title>
						<itunes:title>The Evolving Role of Regional Public Universities </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/062725-publicuniversities.mp3</link>
						<description>Ohio's regional public universities - including Cleveland State, and the Universities of Akron and Toledo - collectively serve more students than any single university in the state, including the state's flagship. Yet they're often overlooked in both local and national big-picture conversations about higher education, even though most Americans who do go to college attend an institution within 50 miles of their home.\r\n\r\nThese colleges are being forced to reinvent themselves--dealing with local workforce demands, adapting to shifting student needs, and, sometimes, fighting for survival. It all comes amid enrollment drops, changing demographics, and pressure at both the state/federal levels. So, what is working? What's not? And what would it mean for Ohio\'s communities if these universities close their doors?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Ohio's regional public universities - including Cleveland State, and the Universities of Akron and Toledo - collectively serve more students than any single university in the state, including the state's flagship. Yet they're often overlooked in both local and national big-picture conversations about higher education, even though most Americans who do go to college attend an institution within 50 miles of their home.\r\n\r\nThese colleges are being forced to reinvent themselves--dealing with local workforce demands, adapting to shifting student needs, and, sometimes, fighting for survival. It all comes amid enrollment drops, changing demographics, and pressure at both the state/federal levels. So, what is working? What's not? And what would it mean for Ohio\'s communities if these universities close their doors?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/062725-publicuniversities.mp3" length="109009573" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/062725-publicuniversities.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Regional Public Universities, Ohio Colleges, Jennifer Keup, Coalition of Urban Serving Universities, Cecilia Orphan, University of Denver, Alliance for Research on Regional Colleges, Nigamanth Sridhar, Cleveland State University, Amy Morona, Signal Ohio</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from Dr. Amy Acton</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from Dr. Amy Acton</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Amy Acton)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Amy Acton)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06252025actonaudioedit.mp3</link>
						<description>The former Director of Ohio\'s Department of Health, Amy Acton, M.D., MPH was the first Democratic candidate to announce a campaign for Ohio Governor. Dr. Acton was nominated Director of Ohio\'s Department of Health by Governor Mike DeWine in February 2019. She quickly became a household name, joining Governor DeWine during his daily afternoon press conferences in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\n\r\nDr. Acton began her career as the Director of Project L.O.V.E, managing public-private partnerships between Columbus area hospitals and key community stakeholders. Amy then joined the faculty at Ohio State University, and eventually joined the Columbus Foundation, where she worked to improve the community\'s health and well-being, particularly in the area of women's health and youth homelessness.\r\n\r\nDr. Acton received her medical degree from Northeastern Ohio University College of Medicine and completed her internship and residency training in pediatrics at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, and at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus. Dr. Acton lives in Bexley, Ohio with her husband Eric, and together they have six kids.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The former Director of Ohio\'s Department of Health, Amy Acton, M.D., MPH was the first Democratic candidate to announce a campaign for Ohio Governor. Dr. Acton was nominated Director of Ohio\'s Department of Health by Governor Mike DeWine in February 2019. She quickly became a household name, joining Governor DeWine during his daily afternoon press conferences in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\n\r\nDr. Acton began her career as the Director of Project L.O.V.E, managing public-private partnerships between Columbus area hospitals and key community stakeholders. Amy then joined the faculty at Ohio State University, and eventually joined the Columbus Foundation, where she worked to improve the community\'s health and well-being, particularly in the area of women's health and youth homelessness.\r\n\r\nDr. Acton received her medical degree from Northeastern Ohio University College of Medicine and completed her internship and residency training in pediatrics at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, and at Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus. Dr. Acton lives in Bexley, Ohio with her husband Eric, and together they have six kids.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06252025actonaudioedit.mp3" length="68452971" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06252025actonaudioedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Amy Acton, Department of Health, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Governor Race, Politics, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dave Yost)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dave Yost)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/062025yost.mp3</link>
						<description>Dave Yost was re-elected as Ohio's 51st Attorney General on November 8, 2022. A member of the Republican Party, Yost began his public-service career as Delaware County auditor, later winning election as that county's prosecutor. From 2011 through 2018, he served as Ohio's auditor of state. In January 2019, Yost began his first term as attorney general, and joined the City Club shortly after to discuss his goals and priorities.\r\n\r\nDuring his tenure as Ohio's Attorney General, Yost\'s leadership has been characterized by a commitment to defending Constitutional rights and innocent life; protecting individual liberties and Ohio families; creating a stable environment for economic growth; and fighting federal overreach--including COVID-19 restrictions and vaccine mandates.\r\n\r\nYost earned his bachelor's degree from The Ohio State University and law degree from Capital University. He and his wife, Darlene, live in Franklin County; they have three grown children and five grandchildren.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dave Yost was re-elected as Ohio's 51st Attorney General on November 8, 2022. A member of the Republican Party, Yost began his public-service career as Delaware County auditor, later winning election as that county's prosecutor. From 2011 through 2018, he served as Ohio's auditor of state. In January 2019, Yost began his first term as attorney general, and joined the City Club shortly after to discuss his goals and priorities.\r\n\r\nDuring his tenure as Ohio's Attorney General, Yost\'s leadership has been characterized by a commitment to defending Constitutional rights and innocent life; protecting individual liberties and Ohio families; creating a stable environment for economic growth; and fighting federal overreach--including COVID-19 restrictions and vaccine mandates.\r\n\r\nYost earned his bachelor's degree from The Ohio State University and law degree from Capital University. He and his wife, Darlene, live in Franklin County; they have three grown children and five grandchildren.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/062025yost.mp3" length="108208331" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/062025yost.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Dave Yost, Attorney General of Ohio, Cleveland, forum, free speech, politics</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>What now? The Future of the Democratic Party</title>
						<itunes:title>What now? The Future of the Democratic Party</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ken Martin + Kathleen Clyde)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ken Martin + Kathleen Clyde)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06182025kenmartinaudioedit.mp3</link>
						<description>In February 2025, Ken Martin, was elected chair of the Democratic National Committee (DNC). A longtime party leader and organizer, he brings more than 20 years of experience working on behalf of progressive candidates and causes. Martin has a career focused on unifying the Democratic Party and evolving its national infrastructure to meet the demands of the current political moment, a moment characterized by a rightward shift that ushered Donald Trump back to the White House.\r\n\r\nIn his first few months as DNC Chair, Martin launched his "Organizing Everywhere" tour, spreading the message that Democrats must organize everywhere, compete everywhere, and build locally.\r\n\r\nThis is seen as a strategic response to polling, coverage, and punditry suggesting deep challenges for the Democratic party.\r\n\r\nA Midwesterner and Minnesotan, Martin sets himself apart from the \"inside the beltway\" DC elite, and brings a state-based perspective to national leadership.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In February 2025, Ken Martin, was elected chair of the Democratic National Committee (DNC). A longtime party leader and organizer, he brings more than 20 years of experience working on behalf of progressive candidates and causes. Martin has a career focused on unifying the Democratic Party and evolving its national infrastructure to meet the demands of the current political moment, a moment characterized by a rightward shift that ushered Donald Trump back to the White House.\r\n\r\nIn his first few months as DNC Chair, Martin launched his "Organizing Everywhere" tour, spreading the message that Democrats must organize everywhere, compete everywhere, and build locally.\r\n\r\nThis is seen as a strategic response to polling, coverage, and punditry suggesting deep challenges for the Democratic party.\r\n\r\nA Midwesterner and Minnesotan, Martin sets himself apart from the \"inside the beltway\" DC elite, and brings a state-based perspective to national leadership.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06182025kenmartinaudioedit.mp3" length="93474642" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06182025kenmartinaudioedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Democratic National Committee, Ken Martin, Kathleen Clyde, Ohio Democratic Party, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Politics and public policy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Democracy's Discontent: Why Are We So Polarized, and What Can We Do About It?</title>
						<itunes:title>Democracy's Discontent: Why Are We So Polarized, and What Can We Do About It?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Sandel)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Sandel)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06172025sandel.mp3</link>
						<description>The 1990s were a heady time. The Cold War had ended, and America's version of liberal capitalism seemed triumphant. And yet, amid the peace and prosperity, anxieties about the project of self-government could be glimpsed beneath the surface. So argued Michael Sandel, in his influential and widely debated book Democracy's Discontent, published in 1996. Now, a quarter century later, Sandel updates his classic work for an age when democracy's discontent has hardened into a country divided against itself.\r\n\r\nIn Democracy\'s Discontent: A New Edition for Our Perilous Times, Sandel extends his account of America's civic struggles from the 1990s to the present. The book is an essential--and ultimately hopeful--reading for all those who wonder if our democratic experiment will survive in the twenty-first century.\r\n\r\nMichael Sandel teaches political philosophy at Harvard University, where his legendary course "Justice: Ethical Reasoning in Polarized Times," fills Harvard's largest auditorium. Sandel is also the author of The Tyranny of Merit: Can We Find the Common Good?, which seeks a way beyond the polarized politics of our time. His other previous books include Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do? and What Money Can't Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The 1990s were a heady time. The Cold War had ended, and America's version of liberal capitalism seemed triumphant. And yet, amid the peace and prosperity, anxieties about the project of self-government could be glimpsed beneath the surface. So argued Michael Sandel, in his influential and widely debated book Democracy's Discontent, published in 1996. Now, a quarter century later, Sandel updates his classic work for an age when democracy's discontent has hardened into a country divided against itself.\r\n\r\nIn Democracy\'s Discontent: A New Edition for Our Perilous Times, Sandel extends his account of America's civic struggles from the 1990s to the present. The book is an essential--and ultimately hopeful--reading for all those who wonder if our democratic experiment will survive in the twenty-first century.\r\n\r\nMichael Sandel teaches political philosophy at Harvard University, where his legendary course "Justice: Ethical Reasoning in Polarized Times," fills Harvard's largest auditorium. Sandel is also the author of The Tyranny of Merit: Can We Find the Common Good?, which seeks a way beyond the polarized politics of our time. His other previous books include Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do? and What Money Can't Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06172025sandel.mp3" length="109009955" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/06172025sandel.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Michael Sandel, Harvard University, City Club of Cleveland, Democracy, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Youth Justice Collaborative - A Vision for Systems Change</title>
						<itunes:title>A Youth Justice Collaborative - A Vision for Systems Change</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/0613255.youthjustcie.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2021, Cuyahoga County sent four times more children to adult court - referred to as a \"bindover\" - than the next highest county, Hamilton, which includes Cincinnati. Racial disparities exist at every stage of our criminal legal system. Yet, as of September 2024, Black youth comprised 72% of Ohio\'s youth prison population.\r\n\r\nMembers of the Youth Justice Collaborative believe it is time for our public leaders, courts, and communities to prioritize effective interventions, rather than rely on "tough-on-crime" approaches that criminalize adolescence. Through the Collaborative, they have supported transformative grassroots efforts that placed community-led programs within the facilities of the Juvenile Detention Center. What lessons can the Collaborative share that will optimize impactful change?</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2021, Cuyahoga County sent four times more children to adult court - referred to as a \"bindover\" - than the next highest county, Hamilton, which includes Cincinnati. Racial disparities exist at every stage of our criminal legal system. Yet, as of September 2024, Black youth comprised 72% of Ohio\'s youth prison population.\r\n\r\nMembers of the Youth Justice Collaborative believe it is time for our public leaders, courts, and communities to prioritize effective interventions, rather than rely on "tough-on-crime" approaches that criminalize adolescence. Through the Collaborative, they have supported transformative grassroots efforts that placed community-led programs within the facilities of the Juvenile Detention Center. What lessons can the Collaborative share that will optimize impactful change?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/0613255.youthjustcie.mp3" length="109005617" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/0613255.youthjustcie.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth Justice Collaborative, Juvenile detention, juvenile court, City Club of Cleveland, justice system, forum, free speech, </itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jun 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Community First: Leadership for the Greater Good</title>
						<itunes:title>Community First: Leadership for the Greater Good</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dan Moulthrop + Jeffrey K. Patterson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dan Moulthrop + Jeffrey K. Patterson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/053025patterson.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the past two decades, the Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority (CMHA) has been steadily replacing and rebuilding virtually its entire stock of low income and affordable housing across Greater Cleveland. As CMHA\'s CEO since 2012, Jeffery Patterson has led an ongoing process of neighbor and resident engagement, ensuring that every resident has a voice in the future of the community and the facilities that are being built.\r\n\r\nBy special request of the donors who created our annual Leadership for the Greater Good Forum, Jeffery Patterson will be joined by City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop for a collegial conversation about leadership and the importance of prioritizing community voice. Moulthrop has led the City Club since 2013, and his tenure has been recognized not only for the successful move to Playhouse Square but perhaps, more importantly, by the increasing relevance and accessibility of City Club forums.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the past two decades, the Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority (CMHA) has been steadily replacing and rebuilding virtually its entire stock of low income and affordable housing across Greater Cleveland. As CMHA\'s CEO since 2012, Jeffery Patterson has led an ongoing process of neighbor and resident engagement, ensuring that every resident has a voice in the future of the community and the facilities that are being built.\r\n\r\nBy special request of the donors who created our annual Leadership for the Greater Good Forum, Jeffery Patterson will be joined by City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop for a collegial conversation about leadership and the importance of prioritizing community voice. Moulthrop has led the City Club since 2013, and his tenure has been recognized not only for the successful move to Playhouse Square but perhaps, more importantly, by the increasing relevance and accessibility of City Club forums.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/053025patterson.mp3" length="109004076" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/053025patterson.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Dan Moulthrop, Jeffery Patterson, Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority, CMHA, forum, free speech, leadership, Community</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Mehdi Hasan Unfiltered: A Conversation on Politics, Media, and the State o</title>
						<itunes:title>Mehdi Hasan Unfiltered: A Conversation on Politics, Media, and the State o</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mehdi Hasan + Nadeen Abusada)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mehdi Hasan + Nadeen Abusada)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05282025mehdihasanaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Mehdi Hasan isn't one to avoid arguments. He relishes them as the lifeblood of democracy and the only surefire way to establish the truth. His unapologetic approach to journalism has made Hasan a highly sought after expert for his sharp, unfiltered perspectives on politics, media accountability, democratic norms, and more.\r\n\r\nAs an award-winning British-American journalist, broadcaster, and author, Hasan left mainstream media and now serves as the founder, CEO and editor-in-chief of the new media company Zeteo--which comes from the ancient Greek word for 'seeking out' and 'striving.\' Zeteo aims to seek answers to the questions that really matter, while always striving for the truth. Hasan is also the best-selling author of Win Every Argument: The Art of Debating, Persuading, and Public Speaking. Hasan previously worked as an anchor at MSNBC and columnist for The Intercept, and was included in the annual global list of \'The 500 Most Influential Muslims\' in the world (\'The Muslim 500\').</description>
						<itunes:summary>Mehdi Hasan isn't one to avoid arguments. He relishes them as the lifeblood of democracy and the only surefire way to establish the truth. His unapologetic approach to journalism has made Hasan a highly sought after expert for his sharp, unfiltered perspectives on politics, media accountability, democratic norms, and more.\r\n\r\nAs an award-winning British-American journalist, broadcaster, and author, Hasan left mainstream media and now serves as the founder, CEO and editor-in-chief of the new media company Zeteo--which comes from the ancient Greek word for 'seeking out' and 'striving.\' Zeteo aims to seek answers to the questions that really matter, while always striving for the truth. Hasan is also the best-selling author of Win Every Argument: The Art of Debating, Persuading, and Public Speaking. Hasan previously worked as an anchor at MSNBC and columnist for The Intercept, and was included in the annual global list of \'The 500 Most Influential Muslims\' in the world (\'The Muslim 500\').</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05282025mehdihasanaudio.mp3" length="82118403" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05282025mehdihasanaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Mehdi Hasan, Zeteo, Nadeen Abusada, News 5 Cleveland, Journalism, Free Speech, politics, democracy, forum, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Reconciliation in America's Museums: Understanding Cultural Patrimony and the Path to Rebuilding Tru</title>
						<itunes:title>Reconciliation in America's Museums: Understanding Cultural Patrimony and the Path to Rebuilding Tru</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Cynthia Chavez Lamar, Sean Decatur, Adam M. Levine)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Cynthia Chavez Lamar, Sean Decatur, Adam M. Levine)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/052225reconciliation.mp3</link>
						<description>As the lasting impact of colonialism and slavery is felt throughout Native American tribes and Black communities today, museums across the nation are grappling with issues of patrimony and provenance regarding art, artifacts, relics, and remains. These items were often taken without consent, long before ethical protocols for procurement were established.\r\n\r\nNow, museums are working to find solutions in collaboration with community and comply with federal laws, such as the Native American Graves and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA). Enacted in the 1990s, the Biden Administration recently issued updated policies that ultimately led to some museums covering up or removing some displays until the appropriate determinations could be made. This act reignited a conversation on museums\' role in reconciliation, addressing historical injustices, and cross-cultural understanding.\r\n\r\nThe City Club is once again proud to partner with The Cleveland Orchestra as part of the third annual Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Opera and Humanities Festival. Join us as we hear from museum leadership from Washington, D.C., New York City, and here in Ohio on how American cultural institutions are charting a new path forward on reconciliation and repatriation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the lasting impact of colonialism and slavery is felt throughout Native American tribes and Black communities today, museums across the nation are grappling with issues of patrimony and provenance regarding art, artifacts, relics, and remains. These items were often taken without consent, long before ethical protocols for procurement were established.\r\n\r\nNow, museums are working to find solutions in collaboration with community and comply with federal laws, such as the Native American Graves and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA). Enacted in the 1990s, the Biden Administration recently issued updated policies that ultimately led to some museums covering up or removing some displays until the appropriate determinations could be made. This act reignited a conversation on museums\' role in reconciliation, addressing historical injustices, and cross-cultural understanding.\r\n\r\nThe City Club is once again proud to partner with The Cleveland Orchestra as part of the third annual Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Opera and Humanities Festival. Join us as we hear from museum leadership from Washington, D.C., New York City, and here in Ohio on how American cultural institutions are charting a new path forward on reconciliation and repatriation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/052225reconciliation.mp3" length="109014066" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/052225reconciliation.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Reconciliation, Repatriation, museums, smithsonian, toledo museum of art, Cleveland, artifacts, historical art, Native American tribes, Black communities, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech, Cleveland Orchestra Opera Humanities Festival</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Trigger Point: Protecting Medicaid Expansion &amp; Healthcare Access in Ohio</title>
						<itunes:title>Trigger Point: Protecting Medicaid Expansion &amp; Healthcare Access in Ohio</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/051625triggerpoint.mp3</link>
						<description>Originally expanded in 2014 under the Kasich administration, Ohio is one of 41 states, including the District of Columbia, that has implemented Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act. However, the addition of trigger language into the current state budget bill would allow Ohio to disenroll from Medicaid expansion if federal assistance for the program drops below 90%. The trigger language comes as congressional Republicans in D.C. consider cutting the federal match for Medicaid expansion.\r\n\r\nFor Ohio, it\'s a move that could strip healthcare access from over 770,000 Ohioans; including about 362,000 in rural Ohio counties.\r\n\r\nAdvocates in health equity, maternal and infant vitality, mental health, and more have sounded the alarm on what it means to return to an era before Medicaid expansion. A rollback would also disproportionately impact rural communities and their hospitals, adding to already staggering health disparities.\r\n\r\nFeaturing:\r\nDomonic Hopson\r\nPresident and CEO, Neighborhood Family Practice\r\n\r\nBeejadi Mukunda, MD\r\nVP &amp; Market Chief Medical Officer, Ohio, CareSource\r\n\r\nAmy Rohling McGee\r\nPresident, Health Policy Institute of Ohio\r\n\r\nModerator\r\nEmily Campbell\r\nPresident &amp; CEO, The Center for Community Solutions</description>
						<itunes:summary>Originally expanded in 2014 under the Kasich administration, Ohio is one of 41 states, including the District of Columbia, that has implemented Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act. However, the addition of trigger language into the current state budget bill would allow Ohio to disenroll from Medicaid expansion if federal assistance for the program drops below 90%. The trigger language comes as congressional Republicans in D.C. consider cutting the federal match for Medicaid expansion.\r\n\r\nFor Ohio, it\'s a move that could strip healthcare access from over 770,000 Ohioans; including about 362,000 in rural Ohio counties.\r\n\r\nAdvocates in health equity, maternal and infant vitality, mental health, and more have sounded the alarm on what it means to return to an era before Medicaid expansion. A rollback would also disproportionately impact rural communities and their hospitals, adding to already staggering health disparities.\r\n\r\nFeaturing:\r\nDomonic Hopson\r\nPresident and CEO, Neighborhood Family Practice\r\n\r\nBeejadi Mukunda, MD\r\nVP &amp; Market Chief Medical Officer, Ohio, CareSource\r\n\r\nAmy Rohling McGee\r\nPresident, Health Policy Institute of Ohio\r\n\r\nModerator\r\nEmily Campbell\r\nPresident &amp; CEO, The Center for Community Solutions</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/051625triggerpoint.mp3" length="109008350" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/051625triggerpoint.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Medicaid, Medicaid expansion, Ohio budget, Affordable Care act, state budget bill, healthcare, Ohio, medical care, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 16 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Unseen Truth: When Race Changed Sight in America</title>
						<itunes:title>The Unseen Truth: When Race Changed Sight in America</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sarah Lewis + Kortney Morrow)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sarah Lewis + Kortney Morrow)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/050925sarahlewis.mp3</link>
						<description>Sarah Lewis's book The Unseen Truth: When Race Changed Sight in America examines America from the end of the Civil War to the beginning of Jim Crow when the country\'s conception of race, and whiteness, was transforming. A finalist for the 2025 Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards, Lewis uncovers a pivotal era when Americans came to ignore the truth about the false foundations of the nation's racial regime. Thanks to Professor Lewis's historical detective work, what we see and what's left unseen shapes everything we believe about ourselves and other people - and how we can start changing the narrative about who counts and who belongs in America.\r\n\r\nSarah Lewis is an award-winning art historian, founder of Vision &amp; Justice, and the John L. Loeb Associate Professor of the Humanities and Associate Professor of African and African American Studies at Harvard University. She is also the author of the bestseller The Rise: Creativity, the Gift of Failure, and the Search for Mastery, as well as the forthcoming book Vision &amp; Justice.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Sarah Lewis's book The Unseen Truth: When Race Changed Sight in America examines America from the end of the Civil War to the beginning of Jim Crow when the country\'s conception of race, and whiteness, was transforming. A finalist for the 2025 Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards, Lewis uncovers a pivotal era when Americans came to ignore the truth about the false foundations of the nation's racial regime. Thanks to Professor Lewis's historical detective work, what we see and what's left unseen shapes everything we believe about ourselves and other people - and how we can start changing the narrative about who counts and who belongs in America.\r\n\r\nSarah Lewis is an award-winning art historian, founder of Vision &amp; Justice, and the John L. Loeb Associate Professor of the Humanities and Associate Professor of African and African American Studies at Harvard University. She is also the author of the bestseller The Rise: Creativity, the Gift of Failure, and the Search for Mastery, as well as the forthcoming book Vision &amp; Justice.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/050925sarahlewis.mp3" length="109017123" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/050925sarahlewis.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Sarah Lewis, Harvard University, Anisfield Wolf Book Awards, Kortney Morrow, Race in America, Racial issues, Social Justice, Forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Former U.S. Sec. of Commerce Wilbur Ross on His Legacy, Tariffs, and Trump Economics</title>
						<itunes:title>Former U.S. Sec. of Commerce Wilbur Ross on His Legacy, Tariffs, and Trump Economics</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Wilbur Ross + Greg Lawson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Wilbur Ross + Greg Lawson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05082025wilburrossaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Wilbur Ross has earned a reputation as one of the nation\'s hard-nosed negotiators and "King of Bankruptcy" over his 55-year career on Wall Street. This reputation, in part, landed him among Bloomberg\'s 50 most influential people in global finance, and a role as Secretary of Commerce during Trump\'s first administration.\r\n\r\nAfter coming to Washington, Ross faced tough challenges, yet survived in his post for all four years. During his tenure, Ross was involved in negotiating and implementing tariffs on China and elsewhere. Undoubtedly, there are few others with deep insight into the mind of President Trump, and the President\'s motives on tariffs, taxes, and deregulation policies.\r\n\r\nIn his latest book, Risks and Returns: Creating Success in Business and Life, Ross explains how he got to the top and stayed there. The book serves as a candid reflection of a life lived at the pinnacle of Wall Street, New York, and Palm Beach society, and the Trump administration.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Wilbur Ross has earned a reputation as one of the nation\'s hard-nosed negotiators and "King of Bankruptcy" over his 55-year career on Wall Street. This reputation, in part, landed him among Bloomberg\'s 50 most influential people in global finance, and a role as Secretary of Commerce during Trump\'s first administration.\r\n\r\nAfter coming to Washington, Ross faced tough challenges, yet survived in his post for all four years. During his tenure, Ross was involved in negotiating and implementing tariffs on China and elsewhere. Undoubtedly, there are few others with deep insight into the mind of President Trump, and the President\'s motives on tariffs, taxes, and deregulation policies.\r\n\r\nIn his latest book, Risks and Returns: Creating Success in Business and Life, Ross explains how he got to the top and stayed there. The book serves as a candid reflection of a life lived at the pinnacle of Wall Street, New York, and Palm Beach society, and the Trump administration.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05082025wilburrossaudio.mp3" length="85994720" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05082025wilburrossaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>US Secretary of Commerce, Wilbur Ross, Trump Administration, economy, tariffs, wall street, forum, free speech, Greg Lawson, Buckeye Institute, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On Love, Joy, and Connection</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On Love, Joy, and Connection</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Heidi Friedman + Ann Zoller)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Heidi Friedman + Ann Zoller)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05072025hdlovelessonsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Tired of swiping left? You\'re not alone. Today\'s society is arguably facing a digital dating overload. In addition, more adults than ever have reported feelings of loneliness and isolation from friends, family, and community. Social structures have changed, and with them, the way we approach and participate in love, joy, and connection.\r\n\r\nHeidi Friedman knows what it\'s like to soldier through years of dating and finding true connection in today\'s times. Her first book, Love Lessons explores what true love really looks like through her personal journey of 104 dates over 10 years. It\'s a witty and insightful guide for anyone looking for love, reevaluating a current relationship, or starting over on the quest for the right one. With humor and authenticity, Love Lessons reflects Heidi\'s research, survival of many awkward dates, and finally meeting her true partner--through a mutual friend, Ann Zoller!\r\n\r\nHeidi is also a partner at Thompson Hine where she has been practicing environmental law and providing ESG counsel to clients nationally for over 30 years. Heidi has also written regularly for Bloomberg, Law 360, and other publications related to her professional life and experience as a female lawyer\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Heidi Friedman sits down with Ann Zoller to talk about her new book Love Lessons, and what we all can learn about love, joy, and connection today.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Tired of swiping left? You\'re not alone. Today\'s society is arguably facing a digital dating overload. In addition, more adults than ever have reported feelings of loneliness and isolation from friends, family, and community. Social structures have changed, and with them, the way we approach and participate in love, joy, and connection.\r\n\r\nHeidi Friedman knows what it\'s like to soldier through years of dating and finding true connection in today\'s times. Her first book, Love Lessons explores what true love really looks like through her personal journey of 104 dates over 10 years. It\'s a witty and insightful guide for anyone looking for love, reevaluating a current relationship, or starting over on the quest for the right one. With humor and authenticity, Love Lessons reflects Heidi\'s research, survival of many awkward dates, and finally meeting her true partner--through a mutual friend, Ann Zoller!\r\n\r\nHeidi is also a partner at Thompson Hine where she has been practicing environmental law and providing ESG counsel to clients nationally for over 30 years. Heidi has also written regularly for Bloomberg, Law 360, and other publications related to her professional life and experience as a female lawyer\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as Heidi Friedman sits down with Ann Zoller to talk about her new book Love Lessons, and what we all can learn about love, joy, and connection today.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05072025hdlovelessonsaudio.mp3" length="79822423" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05072025hdlovelessonsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Love Lessons, relationship, dating, Heidi Friedman, Thompson Hine, Ann Zoller, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Happy Dog Takes on series, Happy Dog Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2025 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2025 Law Day: Public Education and the Assault on American Democracy</title>
						<itunes:title>2025 Law Day: Public Education and the Assault on American Democracy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Derek Black + Paul Rose)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Derek Black + Paul Rose)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/050225lawday.mp3</link>
						<description>On March 20th, President Trump issued an executive order effectively abolishing the Department of Education. The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) and American Federation of Teachers (AFT) have already filed a lawsuit to block the dismantling, alleging the executive branch has exceeded its constitutional authority and violated law. As the nation watches the flurry of executive orders and legal action unfold on public education, what does this mean for the nation\'s K-12 and higher education students?\r\n\r\nDerek Black is a Professor of Law at the University of South Carolina School of Law, the Ernest F. Hollings Chair in Constitutional Law, and directs the Constitutional Law Center. He is one of the nation's foremost experts in education law and policy. He offers expert witness testimony in school funding, voucher, and federal policy litigation and his research is routinely cited in the federal courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court.\r\n\r\nHe is also the author of a leading education law casebook, Education Law: Equality, Fairness, and Reform, and other books aimed at wider audiences. His 2020 book Schoolhouse Burning: Public Education and the Assault on American Democracy describes a full-scale assault on public education that threatens not just public education but American democracy itself. His forthcoming book, Dangerous Learning: The South's Long War on Black Literacy outlines the enduring legacy of the nineteenth-century struggle for Black literacy in the American South.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On March 20th, President Trump issued an executive order effectively abolishing the Department of Education. The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) and American Federation of Teachers (AFT) have already filed a lawsuit to block the dismantling, alleging the executive branch has exceeded its constitutional authority and violated law. As the nation watches the flurry of executive orders and legal action unfold on public education, what does this mean for the nation\'s K-12 and higher education students?\r\n\r\nDerek Black is a Professor of Law at the University of South Carolina School of Law, the Ernest F. Hollings Chair in Constitutional Law, and directs the Constitutional Law Center. He is one of the nation's foremost experts in education law and policy. He offers expert witness testimony in school funding, voucher, and federal policy litigation and his research is routinely cited in the federal courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court.\r\n\r\nHe is also the author of a leading education law casebook, Education Law: Equality, Fairness, and Reform, and other books aimed at wider audiences. His 2020 book Schoolhouse Burning: Public Education and the Assault on American Democracy describes a full-scale assault on public education that threatens not just public education but American democracy itself. His forthcoming book, Dangerous Learning: The South's Long War on Black Literacy outlines the enduring legacy of the nineteenth-century struggle for Black literacy in the American South.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/050225lawday.mp3" length="109004839" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/050225lawday.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Derek Black, University of South Carolina, Law, Public Education, Law Day, Professor of Law, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 02 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Ukraine: Prospects for Peace and the Future of a Sovereign Nation</title>
						<itunes:title>Ukraine: Prospects for Peace and the Future of a Sovereign Nation</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Paula J. Dobriansky, Eliot A. Cohen, Carina Van Vliet)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Paula J. Dobriansky, Eliot A. Cohen, Carina Van Vliet)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05012025ukraineaudioedit.mp3</link>
						<description>As Russia's war with Ukraine entered a fourth year on February 24, 2025, several things happened. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky visited the White House to be told by President Trump that he "did not have the cards;" the US began to pull back aid for Ukrainian forces; and shortly after that Ukraine secured the support of European Union allies and launched a drone attack directly on Moscow. Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin put his own conditions on any potential ceasefire deal.\r\n\r\nIn the pages of The Atlantic, Johns Hopkins professor Eliot Cohen weighed in, arguing that Russia is actually losing the war. \"Ukraine has plenty of cards,\" Cohen wrote, \"even if Trump and Vance can\'t see them.\"\r\n\r\nHowever and whenever it ends, the resolution of this conflict could have a tectonic impact on geopolitics and power dynamics in Europe and throughout the world. Ambassador Paula Dobriansky joins Professor Cohen in a conversation about the prospects for an enduring peace and the greater impact of the conflict on the region and the global order.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As Russia's war with Ukraine entered a fourth year on February 24, 2025, several things happened. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky visited the White House to be told by President Trump that he "did not have the cards;" the US began to pull back aid for Ukrainian forces; and shortly after that Ukraine secured the support of European Union allies and launched a drone attack directly on Moscow. Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin put his own conditions on any potential ceasefire deal.\r\n\r\nIn the pages of The Atlantic, Johns Hopkins professor Eliot Cohen weighed in, arguing that Russia is actually losing the war. \"Ukraine has plenty of cards,\" Cohen wrote, \"even if Trump and Vance can\'t see them.\"\r\n\r\nHowever and whenever it ends, the resolution of this conflict could have a tectonic impact on geopolitics and power dynamics in Europe and throughout the world. Ambassador Paula Dobriansky joins Professor Cohen in a conversation about the prospects for an enduring peace and the greater impact of the conflict on the region and the global order.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05012025ukraineaudioedit.mp3" length="87446859" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/05012025ukraineaudioedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ukraine, War, Russia, Zelensky, Trump, Putin, politics, ceasefire, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, World affairs</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Second Chance Workforce: How Public Policy Can Shape Ohio’s Future</title>
						<itunes:title>The Second Chance Workforce: How Public Policy Can Shape Ohio’s Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/042525secondchance.mp3</link>
						<description>In a July 2024 CNBC report, Ohio ranked 7th in business opportunities but received an "F" grade when it comes to workforce. Employers are looking for workers to advance their businesses and constantly talk about the need for workforce development. Meanwhile, there are thousands of justice-impacted individuals who would welcome the opportunity to work in these jobs. Connecting these two groups would help create a massive increase in the workforce pool and lift the entire economy.\r\n\r\nResearch suggests that Ohio's expansive collateral sanctions limit access to more than one in four jobs statewide, costing individuals an estimated $3.4 billion in foregone wages and artificially constraining access to talent for businesses.\r\n\r\nHow can public policy play a role in helping bridge the gap between these two groups, reduce employment barriers, and assist in providing more individuals with second chances in employment...and in life?\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry (LMM), join the City Club as we present the 2025 Charles R. See Forum on Reentry. We will welcome a panel of experts who can share their perspectives on what community leaders can do to answer this question, and what we as a community can do to help.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In a July 2024 CNBC report, Ohio ranked 7th in business opportunities but received an "F" grade when it comes to workforce. Employers are looking for workers to advance their businesses and constantly talk about the need for workforce development. Meanwhile, there are thousands of justice-impacted individuals who would welcome the opportunity to work in these jobs. Connecting these two groups would help create a massive increase in the workforce pool and lift the entire economy.\r\n\r\nResearch suggests that Ohio's expansive collateral sanctions limit access to more than one in four jobs statewide, costing individuals an estimated $3.4 billion in foregone wages and artificially constraining access to talent for businesses.\r\n\r\nHow can public policy play a role in helping bridge the gap between these two groups, reduce employment barriers, and assist in providing more individuals with second chances in employment...and in life?\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry (LMM), join the City Club as we present the 2025 Charles R. See Forum on Reentry. We will welcome a panel of experts who can share their perspectives on what community leaders can do to answer this question, and what we as a community can do to help.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/042525secondchance.mp3" length="109006776" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/042525secondchance.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>workforce, reentry, forum, free speech, Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry, Charles R. See Forum on Reentry, community, economy, development, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2025 State of the City</title>
						<itunes:title>2025 State of the City</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Justin M. Bibb + Russ Mitchell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Justin M. Bibb + Russ Mitchell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04232025stateofthecitytrim.mp3</link>
						<description>Join us for Cleveland Mayor Justin M. Bibb\'s 4th Annual State of the City, marking the final address of the Mayor\'s first term. This year\'s event will feature Mayor Bibb in a live conversation with WKYC\'s Russ Mitchell, discussing the initiatives driving Cleveland\'s growth and transformation.\r\n\r\nCleveland\'s historic Public Auditorium - now home to the Cleveland Charge - will serve as the backdrop for this celebration of the city\'s progress and a look at the year ahead.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Join us for Cleveland Mayor Justin M. Bibb\'s 4th Annual State of the City, marking the final address of the Mayor\'s first term. This year\'s event will feature Mayor Bibb in a live conversation with WKYC\'s Russ Mitchell, discussing the initiatives driving Cleveland\'s growth and transformation.\r\n\r\nCleveland\'s historic Public Auditorium - now home to the Cleveland Charge - will serve as the backdrop for this celebration of the city\'s progress and a look at the year ahead.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04232025stateofthecitytrim.mp3" length="81143868" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04232025stateofthecitytrim.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the City of Cleveland, City of Cleveland, Mayor Justin M. Bibb, Mayor Bibb, Russ Mitchell, WKYC, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech, Public Auditorium, politics, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from State Senator Jerry Cirino</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from State Senator Jerry Cirino</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jerry Cirino)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jerry Cirino)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04172025jerrycirinoaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>State Senator Jerry Cirino has emerged as one of the most powerful members of the Ohio legislature. The finance committee chair and Kirtland area Republican is serving his second term. Senator Cirino also serves as vice chair of Higher Education committee. Indeed, higher ed is perhaps where the Senator is most well known. His proposal to reform higher education has reemerged as Senate Bill 1, a wide-ranging initiative to roll back campus diversity efforts and place some limits on the classroom discussion of so-called \"controversial topics.\"\r\n\r\nAs chair of the Finance Committee, Sen. Cirino is responsible for leading the drafting the senate\'s version of the state\'s capital and operating budgets, as well as any other additional expenditures. Cirino also serves on the Energy, Housing, and Rules Committees. He represents Lake County and communities in the east and southeast sides of Cuyahoga County.</description>
						<itunes:summary>State Senator Jerry Cirino has emerged as one of the most powerful members of the Ohio legislature. The finance committee chair and Kirtland area Republican is serving his second term. Senator Cirino also serves as vice chair of Higher Education committee. Indeed, higher ed is perhaps where the Senator is most well known. His proposal to reform higher education has reemerged as Senate Bill 1, a wide-ranging initiative to roll back campus diversity efforts and place some limits on the classroom discussion of so-called \"controversial topics.\"\r\n\r\nAs chair of the Finance Committee, Sen. Cirino is responsible for leading the drafting the senate\'s version of the state\'s capital and operating budgets, as well as any other additional expenditures. Cirino also serves on the Energy, Housing, and Rules Committees. He represents Lake County and communities in the east and southeast sides of Cuyahoga County.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04172025jerrycirinoaudio.mp3" length="86740628" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04172025jerrycirinoaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio State Senate, State Senate, Ohio Budget, Ohio Finance Committee, Jerry Cirino, Lake County, Ohio's 18 district, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Assessing Information in the Social Media Era: How Gen Z Navigates the News</title>
						<itunes:title>Assessing Information in the Social Media Era: How Gen Z Navigates the News</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tyler Yoder, Grace Minakowski, Shannon Smith, Nakshatra Mohan)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tyler Yoder, Grace Minakowski, Shannon Smith, Nakshatra Mohan)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04152025yfnewsinsocialmediaaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This student-led forum, the last in the 2024-2025 school year, offers an opportunity to engage in meaningful dialogue about social media and political content.\r\n\r\nSocial media has accelerated to become the most preferred news source for teenagers and young adults. Across the board, research concludes that platforms including Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube drive youth consumption, often on the most contentious political issues. The resulting content has inspired many sides of debate, including proponents and opponents of moderation, free speech, and fact-checking.\r\n\r\nThis student-led forum offers a rare opportunity to understand how new generations receive their news content. How does, and should, Gen Z critically analyze their political news feed? Is fact-checking a moderate approach to tackle misinformation or does it stifle free expression? Compared to legacy media outlets, in what ways are modern news and content sources better equipped to address the youth?</description>
						<itunes:summary>This student-led forum, the last in the 2024-2025 school year, offers an opportunity to engage in meaningful dialogue about social media and political content.\r\n\r\nSocial media has accelerated to become the most preferred news source for teenagers and young adults. Across the board, research concludes that platforms including Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube drive youth consumption, often on the most contentious political issues. The resulting content has inspired many sides of debate, including proponents and opponents of moderation, free speech, and fact-checking.\r\n\r\nThis student-led forum offers a rare opportunity to understand how new generations receive their news content. How does, and should, Gen Z critically analyze their political news feed? Is fact-checking a moderate approach to tackle misinformation or does it stifle free expression? Compared to legacy media outlets, in what ways are modern news and content sources better equipped to address the youth?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04152025yfnewsinsocialmediaaudio.mp3" length="86774222" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04152025yfnewsinsocialmediaaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth forum, City Club Youth Forum Council, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Fake news, social media, news, Gen Z</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2025 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A New Economic Patriotism, Not a New Gilded Age</title>
						<itunes:title>A New Economic Patriotism, Not a New Gilded Age</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Congressman Ro Khanna)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Congressman Ro Khanna)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04142025rokhannaaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In February, Congressman Ro Khanna penned a New York Times op-ed noting that to persuade Americans that transformative government is capable of improving their lives, we must reverse what many have experienced as decades of stagnation and decline. \"With the establishment of both parties defeated, we are, as you may have heard, at a fork in the road.\" Khanna wrote, \"Either the country will continue to succumb to a burn-it-all-down political nihilism and disillusionment, or Democrats can use this moment of crisis to reframe the terms of the debate.\"\r\n\r\nBut what are the terms of that debate? And what are the initiatives and solutions that will heal our divides during uncertain times?\r\n\r\nRo Khanna is a United States Congressman from California's 17th District in the heart of Silicon Valley. He has a vision to transform America into a modern manufacturing and technology superpower, and he partners it with a commitment to passing Medicare for All, a $17-dollar minimum wage, and free public college and vocational school. Congressman Khanna is Deputy Whip of the Congressional Progressive Caucus and served as co-chair of Bernie Sanders' 2020 presidential campaign.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In February, Congressman Ro Khanna penned a New York Times op-ed noting that to persuade Americans that transformative government is capable of improving their lives, we must reverse what many have experienced as decades of stagnation and decline. \"With the establishment of both parties defeated, we are, as you may have heard, at a fork in the road.\" Khanna wrote, \"Either the country will continue to succumb to a burn-it-all-down political nihilism and disillusionment, or Democrats can use this moment of crisis to reframe the terms of the debate.\"\r\n\r\nBut what are the terms of that debate? And what are the initiatives and solutions that will heal our divides during uncertain times?\r\n\r\nRo Khanna is a United States Congressman from California's 17th District in the heart of Silicon Valley. He has a vision to transform America into a modern manufacturing and technology superpower, and he partners it with a commitment to passing Medicare for All, a $17-dollar minimum wage, and free public college and vocational school. Congressman Khanna is Deputy Whip of the Congressional Progressive Caucus and served as co-chair of Bernie Sanders' 2020 presidential campaign.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04142025rokhannaaudio.mp3" length="82160186" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04142025rokhannaaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ro Khanna, U.S. Congress, California, Silicon Valley, California's 17th district, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech, U.S. Economy, government, Politics and public policy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>An Urban Agenda for Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>An Urban Agenda for Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brian Hall, Chris Ronayne, Baiju Shah, Sharon Sobol Jordan, Randell McShepard)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brian Hall, Chris Ronayne, Baiju Shah, Sharon Sobol Jordan, Randell McShepard)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/041125urbanclevland.mp3</link>
						<description>Cleveland and Cuyahoga County have struggled for decades with myriad challenges that have impeded economic empowerment and growth. Although Cleveland's leading business, philanthropic, governmental, and civic leaders and organizations have each invested mightily in various initiatives to address these challenges, improved quality of life outcomes have not been realized for too many local citizens. The Urban Agenda is an unprecedented collective of many leading organizations committing to work together to define, enhance and track economic opportunities, with a keen focus on poverty reduction, increasing average household incomes, and closing wealth gaps.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cleveland and Cuyahoga County have struggled for decades with myriad challenges that have impeded economic empowerment and growth. Although Cleveland's leading business, philanthropic, governmental, and civic leaders and organizations have each invested mightily in various initiatives to address these challenges, improved quality of life outcomes have not been realized for too many local citizens. The Urban Agenda is an unprecedented collective of many leading organizations committing to work together to define, enhance and track economic opportunities, with a keen focus on poverty reduction, increasing average household incomes, and closing wealth gaps.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/041125urbanclevland.mp3" length="109035474" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/041125urbanclevland.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Urban Agenda, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland, business, philanthropy, government, civil leadership, Cuyahoga County</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The True Contributions of Latinos to the U.S. Economy, Business, and Entertainment</title>
						<itunes:title>The True Contributions of Latinos to the U.S. Economy, Business, and Entertainment</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ana Valdez)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ana Valdez)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04102025anavaldezaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Ten years ago, leaders at the Latino Donor Collaborative (LDC) began to recognize the emergence of a new mainstream economy-powered by U.S. Latino consumers, entrepreneurs, and workers-which was making an outsized contribution to the nation's economic growth. Yet, this positive growth they were seeing in the data was not reflected in a larger, inaccurate narrative about Latino contributions. Instead, the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes often manifested into harmful laws and policies, negatively impacting Latino businesses and communities. Together with the Latino Data Collaborative Think Tank, LDC began to ask, \"What if American Latinos were all recognized as valued, patriotic Americans in all facets of American life?\"\r\n\r\nAna Valdez is the President and CEO of The Latino Donor Collaborative. She is an American marketing, media, research, and political expert and thought leader with 30 years of experience in business, media, and the corporate world. Valdez recognizes the urgency of producing reputable data and statistics that showcase the invaluable contributions of American Latinos to the U.S. economy, business, entertainment, development, and the overall U.S. GDP. In 2023, LDC's outreach has touched over 250,000 C-level executives and sparked discussions with more than 2 million individuals.\r\n\r\nIn a moment when fearful rhetoric and a barrage of deficit narratives attempt to drive the conversation on Latino excellence, join the City Club as Ana Valdez outlines what we can learn from the data and research, and how we can accurately reflect the identity of Latinos in America and their contributions to the nation that benefit all of us.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Ten years ago, leaders at the Latino Donor Collaborative (LDC) began to recognize the emergence of a new mainstream economy-powered by U.S. Latino consumers, entrepreneurs, and workers-which was making an outsized contribution to the nation's economic growth. Yet, this positive growth they were seeing in the data was not reflected in a larger, inaccurate narrative about Latino contributions. Instead, the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes often manifested into harmful laws and policies, negatively impacting Latino businesses and communities. Together with the Latino Data Collaborative Think Tank, LDC began to ask, \"What if American Latinos were all recognized as valued, patriotic Americans in all facets of American life?\"\r\n\r\nAna Valdez is the President and CEO of The Latino Donor Collaborative. She is an American marketing, media, research, and political expert and thought leader with 30 years of experience in business, media, and the corporate world. Valdez recognizes the urgency of producing reputable data and statistics that showcase the invaluable contributions of American Latinos to the U.S. economy, business, entertainment, development, and the overall U.S. GDP. In 2023, LDC's outreach has touched over 250,000 C-level executives and sparked discussions with more than 2 million individuals.\r\n\r\nIn a moment when fearful rhetoric and a barrage of deficit narratives attempt to drive the conversation on Latino excellence, join the City Club as Ana Valdez outlines what we can learn from the data and research, and how we can accurately reflect the identity of Latinos in America and their contributions to the nation that benefit all of us.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04102025anavaldezaudio.mp3" length="79766716" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04102025anavaldezaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ana Valdez, Latino Donor Collaborative, Latino, economy, Latinx, business, entertainment, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Reflections on the State of Journalism, SCOTUS, and More</title>
						<itunes:title>Reflections on the State of Journalism, SCOTUS, and More</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Pete Williams, Russ Mitchell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Pete Williams, Russ Mitchell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04092025petewilliamsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>There are few others with as much experience covering the Supreme Court, Department of Justice, and Homeland Security than Pete Williams. He served as an NBC News Correspondent in Washington, DC for 29 years, and last year was named the inaugural Journalist in Residence at John Carroll University. The late Tim Russert, longtime host of NBC's Meet the Press and namesake of John Carroll University\'s Russert Department of Communication, inspired Williams to engage with John Carroll.\r\n\r\nBefore joining NBC News, Williams was an aide in the US Senate and House of Representatives. In 1986 he joined the staff of then-Congressman Dick Cheney as press secretary and legislative assistant. In 1989, when Cheney became Secretary of Defense, Williams was confirmed by the Senate as Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There are few others with as much experience covering the Supreme Court, Department of Justice, and Homeland Security than Pete Williams. He served as an NBC News Correspondent in Washington, DC for 29 years, and last year was named the inaugural Journalist in Residence at John Carroll University. The late Tim Russert, longtime host of NBC's Meet the Press and namesake of John Carroll University\'s Russert Department of Communication, inspired Williams to engage with John Carroll.\r\n\r\nBefore joining NBC News, Williams was an aide in the US Senate and House of Representatives. In 1986 he joined the staff of then-Congressman Dick Cheney as press secretary and legislative assistant. In 1989, when Cheney became Secretary of Defense, Williams was confirmed by the Senate as Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04092025petewilliamsaudio.mp3" length="81808931" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04092025petewilliamsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>NBC News, Pete Williams, Russ Mitchell, Supreme Court of the United States, journalism, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 09 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Astronaut Sally Ride's Legacy, LGBTQ+ Rights, and Progress for Women in STEM</title>
						<itunes:title>Astronaut Sally Ride's Legacy, LGBTQ+ Rights, and Progress for Women in STEM</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amanda Cole, Marcy Frumker, Ken Schneck)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amanda Cole, Marcy Frumker, Ken Schneck)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/040425womeninstem.mp3</link>
						<description>Sally Ride became a household name after she became the first American woman to blast off into space. But as Sally journeyed among the stars, she kept a nearly three-decade relationship with author and tennis player Tam O'Shaughnessy a secret.\r\n\r\nOn Saturday, April 5th, the Cleveland International Film Festival (CIFF) will screen SALLY, a chronicle of Sally Ride\'s challenges as a pioneering woman in STEM, and the sacrifices made during her years together with her life partner. For the first time, SALLY tells the whole story of this complicated and iconic astronaut. From National Geographic Documentary Films, SALLY is directed by Emmy(R) Award-winning filmmaker Cristina Costantini.\r\n\r\nYet, this film also comes at a fragile time in America\'s political climate, where once again the LGBTQ+ community is caught in the crosshairs. Add to this, an anti-DEI movement that many believe will threaten to set back decades of progress for women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Are we destined to confront the same challenges as Sally did in the 1980s?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Sally Ride became a household name after she became the first American woman to blast off into space. But as Sally journeyed among the stars, she kept a nearly three-decade relationship with author and tennis player Tam O'Shaughnessy a secret.\r\n\r\nOn Saturday, April 5th, the Cleveland International Film Festival (CIFF) will screen SALLY, a chronicle of Sally Ride\'s challenges as a pioneering woman in STEM, and the sacrifices made during her years together with her life partner. For the first time, SALLY tells the whole story of this complicated and iconic astronaut. From National Geographic Documentary Films, SALLY is directed by Emmy(R) Award-winning filmmaker Cristina Costantini.\r\n\r\nYet, this film also comes at a fragile time in America\'s political climate, where once again the LGBTQ+ community is caught in the crosshairs. Add to this, an anti-DEI movement that many believe will threaten to set back decades of progress for women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Are we destined to confront the same challenges as Sally did in the 1980s?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/040425womeninstem.mp3" length="108846245" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/040425womeninstem.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland international film fest, City Club of Cleveland, Space, STEM, Astronaut, Sally Ride, LGBTQ+ Rights, forum, free speech, city club of cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On Cleveland's New Political Ground</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On Cleveland's New Political Ground</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sam Allard, Nick Castele, Abbey Marshall)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sam Allard, Nick Castele, Abbey Marshall)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04022025hdclepoliticalgroundaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>This upcoming year will undoubtedly bring substantial change to Cleveland\'s political landscape. A population decline in Cleveland spurred a redraw of ward maps, which were approved by Cleveland City Council in February, but not without controversy. Now there\'s a new 15-ward playing field, and two open seats following the announcement from long-time Council members Jenny Spencer and Kerry McCormack that they will not run for reelection. New candidates are already jumping into the race.\r\n\r\nMeanwhile, in the Mayor\'s office, the Bibb administration is working to ensure a second term come this November\'s election. What opportunities and challenges can Clevelanders expect from the City\'s new political landscape? Join us at the Happy Dog in Gordon Square for a reporter\'s roundtable, providing insight and analysis on Cleveland\'s new political ground.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This upcoming year will undoubtedly bring substantial change to Cleveland\'s political landscape. A population decline in Cleveland spurred a redraw of ward maps, which were approved by Cleveland City Council in February, but not without controversy. Now there\'s a new 15-ward playing field, and two open seats following the announcement from long-time Council members Jenny Spencer and Kerry McCormack that they will not run for reelection. New candidates are already jumping into the race.\r\n\r\nMeanwhile, in the Mayor\'s office, the Bibb administration is working to ensure a second term come this November\'s election. What opportunities and challenges can Clevelanders expect from the City\'s new political landscape? Join us at the Happy Dog in Gordon Square for a reporter\'s roundtable, providing insight and analysis on Cleveland\'s new political ground.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04022025hdclepoliticalgroundaudio.mp3" length="82407415" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04022025hdclepoliticalgroundaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Cleveland, Happy Dog Takes on series, Cleveland, Political Races, Cleveland City Council, City Club in the Community, forum, free speech, Cleveland politics, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2025 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We All Thrive When Greater Cleveland Works</title>
						<itunes:title>We All Thrive When Greater Cleveland Works</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michelle Rose)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michelle Rose)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04012025michelleroseaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Imagine a Northeast Ohio where all people have quality jobs and careers with thriving employers. This is the vision of Greater Cleveland Works, the workforce development board of Cleveland and Cuyahoga County. Workforce development boards are a crucial part of the workforce system-liaisons between federal and local governments that distribute public dollars to support job seekers and employers.\r\n\r\nYet, their work is opaque and misunderstood at best. They are more than job matchmakers-they are engines of opportunity and innovation, ensuring businesses have the skilled workers they need and communities have pathways to prosperity.\r\n\r\nWith new leadership, a new nonprofit structure, a new strategy, and a new brand, Greater Cleveland Works is reinventing its role - and wants you to better understand its work and the possibilities for collaboration.\r\n\r\nJoin Greater Cleveland Works CEO Michelle Rose as we dive into the critical role of this organization, the potential impact of federal funding instability, and why now-more than ever-we must advocate for the resources that build careers, strengthen industries, and future-proof our economy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Imagine a Northeast Ohio where all people have quality jobs and careers with thriving employers. This is the vision of Greater Cleveland Works, the workforce development board of Cleveland and Cuyahoga County. Workforce development boards are a crucial part of the workforce system-liaisons between federal and local governments that distribute public dollars to support job seekers and employers.\r\n\r\nYet, their work is opaque and misunderstood at best. They are more than job matchmakers-they are engines of opportunity and innovation, ensuring businesses have the skilled workers they need and communities have pathways to prosperity.\r\n\r\nWith new leadership, a new nonprofit structure, a new strategy, and a new brand, Greater Cleveland Works is reinventing its role - and wants you to better understand its work and the possibilities for collaboration.\r\n\r\nJoin Greater Cleveland Works CEO Michelle Rose as we dive into the critical role of this organization, the potential impact of federal funding instability, and why now-more than ever-we must advocate for the resources that build careers, strengthen industries, and future-proof our economy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04012025michelleroseaudio.mp3" length="81736678" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/04012025michelleroseaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Greater Cleveland Works, Michelle Rose, Mayor Justin Bibb, City of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, Forum, Free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Purpose and Power of Place-based Philanthropy in Cleveland and Detroit</title>
						<itunes:title>The Purpose and Power of Place-based Philanthropy in Cleveland and Detroit</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lillian Kuri, Rip Rapson, Mark Joseph)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lillian Kuri, Rip Rapson, Mark Joseph)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/032825philanthropy.mp3</link>
						<description>For over a century, the Cleveland Foundation and Kresge Foundation have worked to improve the lives of residents and champion equity in Cleveland, Detroit and beyond. Building on their legacies, both organizations are innovating for the future and reshaping the field of place-based philanthropy. The Cleveland Foundation has embarked on a new chapter with its historic move to MidTown/Hough and is focused on growing our region, investing in vibrant neighborhoods and connecting people to prosperity. The Kresge Foundation has expanded its long-standing efforts to increase opportunity across American cities, with a deep focus on its hometown of Detroit.\r\n\r\nThis is a bold new era as legacy institutions like the Cleveland and Kresge foundations are thinking about the next 100 years of place-based philanthropy - including how they leverage their purpose and power to advance critical work that will lead to transformational change and more equitable communities.\r\n\r\nCleveland Foundation President and CEO Lillian Kuri and Kresge Foundation President and CEO Rip Rapson will be joined by moderator Mark Joseph, PhD, the Leona Bevis/Marguerite Haynam Professor in Community Development at the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences at Case Western Reserve University.\r\n\r\nRapson will also discuss his recently published book "Drawn to Challenge: Stories of Leadership in the Public Interest (with doodles)." These stories show his unique approach to tackling the challenges of cities and the society at large.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For over a century, the Cleveland Foundation and Kresge Foundation have worked to improve the lives of residents and champion equity in Cleveland, Detroit and beyond. Building on their legacies, both organizations are innovating for the future and reshaping the field of place-based philanthropy. The Cleveland Foundation has embarked on a new chapter with its historic move to MidTown/Hough and is focused on growing our region, investing in vibrant neighborhoods and connecting people to prosperity. The Kresge Foundation has expanded its long-standing efforts to increase opportunity across American cities, with a deep focus on its hometown of Detroit.\r\n\r\nThis is a bold new era as legacy institutions like the Cleveland and Kresge foundations are thinking about the next 100 years of place-based philanthropy - including how they leverage their purpose and power to advance critical work that will lead to transformational change and more equitable communities.\r\n\r\nCleveland Foundation President and CEO Lillian Kuri and Kresge Foundation President and CEO Rip Rapson will be joined by moderator Mark Joseph, PhD, the Leona Bevis/Marguerite Haynam Professor in Community Development at the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences at Case Western Reserve University.\r\n\r\nRapson will also discuss his recently published book "Drawn to Challenge: Stories of Leadership in the Public Interest (with doodles)." These stories show his unique approach to tackling the challenges of cities and the society at large.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/032825philanthropy.mp3" length="109009872" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/032825philanthropy.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Lillian Kuri, Rip Rapson, Mark Joseph, City Club of Cleveland, Philanthropy, Kresge Foundation, Cleveland Foundation, Forum, Free speech, Cleveland, Detroit, place-based philanthropy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Resiliency Amidst Uncertainty: Driving Economic Growth in Cleveland and the Country</title>
						<itunes:title>Resiliency Amidst Uncertainty: Driving Economic Growth in Cleveland and the Country</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bruce Van Saun + Michael Jeans)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Bruce Van Saun + Michael Jeans)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03272025vansaunaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>As the national business and economic landscape rapidly shifts, Citizens CEO Bruce Van Saun will spend March crisscrossing the country to meet with dozens of public and private sector leaders to guide and listen. Many Americans are on edge, or may not be well-prepared for change. How can Cleveland businesses and communities lead with confidence amidst uncertainty, and emerge stronger and more resilient?\r\n\r\nNew data and findings from local business owners and Citizens' operations right here in Cleveland have shed light on the state of business in the region. This includes workforce development challenges and opportunities, prospects for near-term growth, and embracing technological transformation - from A.I. to cloud computing. Now, it\'s time to unpack what it means to invest in the future, and Cleveland\'s business economy.\r\n\r\nBruce Van Saun joined Citizens in October 2013 after serving as Group Finance Director at the Royal Bank of Scotland and as an executive director on the RBS Board from 2009 to 2013. Join us at the City Club as Bruce discusses the vital role of the American banking system in driving economic growth; and shares insights on how Cleveland businesses and communities can thrive in tumultuous times.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the national business and economic landscape rapidly shifts, Citizens CEO Bruce Van Saun will spend March crisscrossing the country to meet with dozens of public and private sector leaders to guide and listen. Many Americans are on edge, or may not be well-prepared for change. How can Cleveland businesses and communities lead with confidence amidst uncertainty, and emerge stronger and more resilient?\r\n\r\nNew data and findings from local business owners and Citizens' operations right here in Cleveland have shed light on the state of business in the region. This includes workforce development challenges and opportunities, prospects for near-term growth, and embracing technological transformation - from A.I. to cloud computing. Now, it\'s time to unpack what it means to invest in the future, and Cleveland\'s business economy.\r\n\r\nBruce Van Saun joined Citizens in October 2013 after serving as Group Finance Director at the Royal Bank of Scotland and as an executive director on the RBS Board from 2009 to 2013. Join us at the City Club as Bruce discusses the vital role of the American banking system in driving economic growth; and shares insights on how Cleveland businesses and communities can thrive in tumultuous times.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03272025vansaunaudio.mp3" length="81853328" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03272025vansaunaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Economy, Citizens bank, small businesses, financial, Bruce Van Saun, Michael Jeans, Growth Opportunities, Forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Business</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The State of DEI</title>
						<itunes:title>The State of DEI</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Erica Merritt, Kevin Clayton, Mark Swaim Fox, Gabriel Kramer)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Erica Merritt, Kevin Clayton, Mark Swaim Fox, Gabriel Kramer)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/032125dei.mp3</link>
						<description>Perhaps no widespread social initiative has been targeted by the presidential administration and others in political power as aggressively as Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion programs. Among the Executive Orders signed by President Trump on day 1 was an order \"Ending Radical and Wasteful Government DEI Programs and Preferencing.\" Another that day took aim at so-called \"gender ideology.\" Here in Ohio, an aligned effort has taken shape with Senate Bill 1, which among many changes to higher ed, would eliminate DEI programs at colleges and universities.\r\n\r\nThe Executive Orders immediately reverberated across the country. In higher education, healthcare, the non-profit sector, and private enterprise, firms and institutions tried to assess the potential impact on their work, their stakeholders, and their future. Some engaged in what\'s come to be known as \"pre-emptive compliance.\" Some have maintained a \"wait and see\" posture, understanding that even Executive Orders may not be durable and may face court battles, which they, in fact, do. And others, such as Costco and the Cleveland Cavaliers publicly redoubled their commitment to DEI and creating environments in which everyone feels a sense of belonging.\r\n\r\nAfter decades of progress in addressing systemic and structural racism, to many, this moment represents a step backwards. Join us to hear from local leaders who have long supported the community in creating more welcoming spaces and institutions. We\'ll assess the state of DEI, the meaning of this moment, and the prospects for the future.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Perhaps no widespread social initiative has been targeted by the presidential administration and others in political power as aggressively as Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion programs. Among the Executive Orders signed by President Trump on day 1 was an order \"Ending Radical and Wasteful Government DEI Programs and Preferencing.\" Another that day took aim at so-called \"gender ideology.\" Here in Ohio, an aligned effort has taken shape with Senate Bill 1, which among many changes to higher ed, would eliminate DEI programs at colleges and universities.\r\n\r\nThe Executive Orders immediately reverberated across the country. In higher education, healthcare, the non-profit sector, and private enterprise, firms and institutions tried to assess the potential impact on their work, their stakeholders, and their future. Some engaged in what\'s come to be known as \"pre-emptive compliance.\" Some have maintained a \"wait and see\" posture, understanding that even Executive Orders may not be durable and may face court battles, which they, in fact, do. And others, such as Costco and the Cleveland Cavaliers publicly redoubled their commitment to DEI and creating environments in which everyone feels a sense of belonging.\r\n\r\nAfter decades of progress in addressing systemic and structural racism, to many, this moment represents a step backwards. Join us to hear from local leaders who have long supported the community in creating more welcoming spaces and institutions. We\'ll assess the state of DEI, the meaning of this moment, and the prospects for the future.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/032125dei.mp3" length="109019885" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/032125dei.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Erica Merritt, Equius Group, Kevin Clayton, Cleveland Cavaliers, Mark Swaim Fox, Diversity Center of Northeast Ohio, Gabriel Kramer, Ideastream Public Media, City Club of Cleveland, Diversity Equity Inclusion, Forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Mar 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2025 High School Debate Championship</title>
						<itunes:title>2025 High School Debate Championship</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Zaid Ashruf + Madeleine Burke)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Zaid Ashruf + Madeleine Burke)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/031425debate.mp3</link>
						<description>For more than two decades, The City Club of Cleveland has hosted the annual High School Debate Championship.\r\n\r\nEvery year, the top two area high school debaters square off in a classic \"Lincoln-Douglas\" style debate at a Friday forum. This allows the debaters to compete-not only for the judges and audience in the room-but also for our radio and television audiences.\r\n\r\nThe finalists will debate the topic Resolved: The development of Artificial General Intelligence is immoral.\r\n\r\nOn behalf of BakerHostetler, we are honored to support this annual tradition in memory of Patrick Jordan--a lawyer, fierce protector of democracy and free speech, and a championship debater himself. You can learn more about the life and legacy of Pat Jordan at the 2022 High School Debate Championship here, or read the transcript here.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For more than two decades, The City Club of Cleveland has hosted the annual High School Debate Championship.\r\n\r\nEvery year, the top two area high school debaters square off in a classic \"Lincoln-Douglas\" style debate at a Friday forum. This allows the debaters to compete-not only for the judges and audience in the room-but also for our radio and television audiences.\r\n\r\nThe finalists will debate the topic Resolved: The development of Artificial General Intelligence is immoral.\r\n\r\nOn behalf of BakerHostetler, we are honored to support this annual tradition in memory of Patrick Jordan--a lawyer, fierce protector of democracy and free speech, and a championship debater himself. You can learn more about the life and legacy of Pat Jordan at the 2022 High School Debate Championship here, or read the transcript here.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/031425debate.mp3" length="81657067" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/031425debate.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>High School Debate Championship, Zaid Ashruf, Madeleine Burke, AI, Artificial intelligence, City Club forum, free speech, debate, BakerHostetler, High School Debate, debate, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Mar 2025 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Proof of Performance: Assessing the First 50 Days of Trump 2.0</title>
						<itunes:title>Proof of Performance: Assessing the First 50 Days of Trump 2.0</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03072550daystrumpmp3.mp3</link>
						<description>The early days of the second Trump administration brought a dizzying number of policy and practice changes to the federal government. Through executive orders, directives, proclamations by social media, emails to federal employees, and statements to the press, President Trump, his administration, and his formal and informal advisers are bringing change to government and U.S. geopolitical standing with a velocity unmatched in U.S. history.\r\n\r\nThere\'s debate, however, about whether all this change is actually making America great (again) or is a destabilization of already beleaguered government institutions and frayed relationships with allies. On Fox News, Hugh Hewitt described the president\'s first week as \"the governing equivalent of batting 1.000 or hitting 10 for 10 from behind the arc in the NBA.\" Meanwhile, the Wall Street Journal editorial board took aim at the following week\'s tariff announcements with the headline \"The Dumbest Trade War in History.\"</description>
						<itunes:summary>The early days of the second Trump administration brought a dizzying number of policy and practice changes to the federal government. Through executive orders, directives, proclamations by social media, emails to federal employees, and statements to the press, President Trump, his administration, and his formal and informal advisers are bringing change to government and U.S. geopolitical standing with a velocity unmatched in U.S. history.\r\n\r\nThere\'s debate, however, about whether all this change is actually making America great (again) or is a destabilization of already beleaguered government institutions and frayed relationships with allies. On Fox News, Hugh Hewitt described the president\'s first week as \"the governing equivalent of batting 1.000 or hitting 10 for 10 from behind the arc in the NBA.\" Meanwhile, the Wall Street Journal editorial board took aim at the following week\'s tariff announcements with the headline \"The Dumbest Trade War in History.\"</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03072550daystrumpmp3.mp3" length="108686503" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03072550daystrumpmp3.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Republican party, democratic party, Forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Trump 2.0, president, administration, government, immigration, tariffs, bipartisan</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 07 Mar 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On Afrofuturism in Fashion, Film, and Community</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On Afrofuturism in Fashion, Film, and Community</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sequence01.mp3</link>
						<description>Marvel\'s 2018 film Black Panther not only broke box office records, it also changed perceptions of Black superheroes and African culture. As the first film to feature a Black superhero, the film\'s director and writers wasted zero time taking up space in an industry that traditionally lacks BIPOC representation. Joining the team was Ruth E. Carter, whose skill in blending African-American history and contemporary culture through fashion, combined with her determination to showcase Black excellence, won an Academy Award in 2019.\r\n\r\n\r\nNow through April 6th, Clevelanders will have the opportunity to be up close to the outfits created by Carter, in conjunction with the Cleveland Orchestra's performance of Ludwig G?ransson's Oscar-winning score from Black Panther on March 28-29. It is a rare opportunity to see what it looks like when communities can tell their own stories through their creativity, and shift narratives for lasting change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Marvel\'s 2018 film Black Panther not only broke box office records, it also changed perceptions of Black superheroes and African culture. As the first film to feature a Black superhero, the film\'s director and writers wasted zero time taking up space in an industry that traditionally lacks BIPOC representation. Joining the team was Ruth E. Carter, whose skill in blending African-American history and contemporary culture through fashion, combined with her determination to showcase Black excellence, won an Academy Award in 2019.\r\n\r\n\r\nNow through April 6th, Clevelanders will have the opportunity to be up close to the outfits created by Carter, in conjunction with the Cleveland Orchestra's performance of Ludwig G?ransson's Oscar-winning score from Black Panther on March 28-29. It is a rare opportunity to see what it looks like when communities can tell their own stories through their creativity, and shift narratives for lasting change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sequence01.mp3" length="83849105" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sequence01.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Afrofuturism, Black Panther, Film, Fashion, art, arts &amp; Culture, filmmaking, City Club of Cleveland, Happy Dog, free speech, forum, City Club in the Community, Ohio</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 05 Mar 2025 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>From Crisis to Opportunity: Strategies for Housing Affordability and Ending Homelessness</title>
						<itunes:title>From Crisis to Opportunity: Strategies for Housing Affordability and Ending Homelessness</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Shaun Donovan, Michele Reynolds, Michelle Jarboe)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Shaun Donovan, Michele Reynolds, Michelle Jarboe)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03042025housingpanelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>As the nation continues to grapple with rising homelessness and rising housing costs, the need to create and preserve more affordable homes has never been more acute. Yet, innovations are happening at the local level to spur safer, stronger communities. What are the practical solutions for bringing down escalating housing costs? And how can a national movement leverage proven solutions to ending homelessness and our housing crisis?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a wide-ranging discussion with Enterprise Community Partners President and CEO Shaun Donovan and Senator Michele Reynolds (R-Canal Winchester) on the housing challenges facing Cleveland, the State of Ohio, and the nation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the nation continues to grapple with rising homelessness and rising housing costs, the need to create and preserve more affordable homes has never been more acute. Yet, innovations are happening at the local level to spur safer, stronger communities. What are the practical solutions for bringing down escalating housing costs? And how can a national movement leverage proven solutions to ending homelessness and our housing crisis?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a wide-ranging discussion with Enterprise Community Partners President and CEO Shaun Donovan and Senator Michele Reynolds (R-Canal Winchester) on the housing challenges facing Cleveland, the State of Ohio, and the nation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03042025housingpanelaudio.mp3" length="89128949" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/03042025housingpanelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Enterprise Community Partners, Ohio State Senate, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland, Housing affordability, Homelessness, unhoused, property taxes, Ohio</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 04 Mar 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Amplifying the Voices of Black Women, A Project Noir Update</title>
						<itunes:title>Amplifying the Voices of Black Women, A Project Noir Update</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/022825projectnoir.mp3</link>
						<description>What does accountability in healthcare, workplaces, and educational systems look like for Black Women? This is the question that Enlightened Solutions, a nonprofit social enterprise and social advocacy think tank asked in their 2024 follow-up report to Project Noir. The original report, released in 2021, was the first survey of its kind to understand better why Cleveland was ranked last as a livable city for Black Women.\r\n\r\nNow, with an enhanced survey methodology and questions, the 2024 report provides another glimpse into the lived experiences of Black Women in our communities. Has anything changed since 2020?\r\n\r\nKayla S. Griffin Green, Esq., MPA, Ohio State Director, All Voting is Local; Chinenye Nkemere, Co-Founder and Director of Strategy, Enlightened Solutions; Bethany Studenic, LSW, Esq., Co-Founder and Managing Director, Enlightened Solutions\r\n\r\nModerator: Indigo Bishop, Program Officer, Saint Luke\'s Foundation</description>
						<itunes:summary>What does accountability in healthcare, workplaces, and educational systems look like for Black Women? This is the question that Enlightened Solutions, a nonprofit social enterprise and social advocacy think tank asked in their 2024 follow-up report to Project Noir. The original report, released in 2021, was the first survey of its kind to understand better why Cleveland was ranked last as a livable city for Black Women.\r\n\r\nNow, with an enhanced survey methodology and questions, the 2024 report provides another glimpse into the lived experiences of Black Women in our communities. Has anything changed since 2020?\r\n\r\nKayla S. Griffin Green, Esq., MPA, Ohio State Director, All Voting is Local; Chinenye Nkemere, Co-Founder and Director of Strategy, Enlightened Solutions; Bethany Studenic, LSW, Esq., Co-Founder and Managing Director, Enlightened Solutions\r\n\r\nModerator: Indigo Bishop, Program Officer, Saint Luke\'s Foundation</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/022825projectnoir.mp3" length="109118169" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/022825projectnoir.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Project Noir, Cleveland, City of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, forum, Black Women, Enlightened Solutions, All Voting is Local Ohio, Saint Luke's Foundation, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 28 Feb 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Man of Steel: A Conversation with Cleveland-Cliffs CEO Lourenco Goncalves</title>
						<itunes:title>Man of Steel: A Conversation with Cleveland-Cliffs CEO Lourenco Goncalves</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lourenco Goncalves + Baiju Shah)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lourenco Goncalves + Baiju Shah)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/022125gonclaves.mp3</link>
						<description>Cleveland-Cliffs is not just a local household name in Northeast Ohio manufacturing and economic development. It is North America\'s largest flat-rolled steel producer and the largest supplier of automotive-grade steel in the nation. Since 2014, Lourenco Goncalves has been Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Cleveland-Cliffs. Mr. Goncalves successfully led four major company acquisitions beginning with AK Steel in March 2020, followed by the acquisition of ArcelorMittal USA in December 2020, Ferrous Processing and Trading Company in November 2021 and most recently Canadian-based Stelco Holdings Inc. in November 2024.\r\n\r\nIn 2023, Cleveland-Cliffs offered to buy Pittsburgh-based U.S. Steel in a merger that would have cement Cleveland-Cliffs as the nation\'s largest steelmaker--bringing more jobs and opportunity to the region. Instead, U.S. Steel rejected the offer in favor of a higher bid from Japanese firm Nippon Steel. President Biden blocked the merger in January, citing national security concerns, specifically the belief that U.S. Steel should remain an American-owned company to support the domestic steel production and strengthen U.S. supply chains. President Trump has also opposed Nippon's acquisition of U.S. Steel.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cleveland-Cliffs is not just a local household name in Northeast Ohio manufacturing and economic development. It is North America\'s largest flat-rolled steel producer and the largest supplier of automotive-grade steel in the nation. Since 2014, Lourenco Goncalves has been Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Cleveland-Cliffs. Mr. Goncalves successfully led four major company acquisitions beginning with AK Steel in March 2020, followed by the acquisition of ArcelorMittal USA in December 2020, Ferrous Processing and Trading Company in November 2021 and most recently Canadian-based Stelco Holdings Inc. in November 2024.\r\n\r\nIn 2023, Cleveland-Cliffs offered to buy Pittsburgh-based U.S. Steel in a merger that would have cement Cleveland-Cliffs as the nation\'s largest steelmaker--bringing more jobs and opportunity to the region. Instead, U.S. Steel rejected the offer in favor of a higher bid from Japanese firm Nippon Steel. President Biden blocked the merger in January, citing national security concerns, specifically the belief that U.S. Steel should remain an American-owned company to support the domestic steel production and strengthen U.S. supply chains. President Trump has also opposed Nippon's acquisition of U.S. Steel.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/022125gonclaves.mp3" length="109009122" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/022125gonclaves.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Lourenco Goncalves, Baiju Shah, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland-Cliffs, Steel production, steel manufacturing, unions, tariffs, steel</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Feb 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Case for Cities: What is Needed to Promote a Viable &amp; Sustainable Urban Resurgence</title>
						<itunes:title>The Case for Cities: What is Needed to Promote a Viable &amp; Sustainable Urban Resurgence</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/021425urbanresurgence.mp3</link>
						<description>The fateful year 2020 brought dramatic challenges to American cities. The COVID-19 pandemic and the civil unrest caused by the killing of George Floyd led to a cascade of negative media stories about cities, often politically motivated. It seemed possible that the economic and demographic gains cities had achieved over the last few decades could be lost. In fact, there has been measurable population loss in larger cities caused by changing work/life patterns and changing public perceptions about the costs and benefits of urban living.\r\n\r\nReleased in July 2024, the 38 chapters in The Case for Cities draw on the expertise of contributors from the academic, professional, and civic sectors. They argue that, when faced with these challenges, advocates for cities must make a vigorous case for cities and show how they aren't the cause of America's social, environmental, economic, and public health problems but, are rather, are the places where the solutions to those problems will be found.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from the book\'s authors and experts in urban planning on what is needed to promote a viable and sustainable urban resurgence.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The fateful year 2020 brought dramatic challenges to American cities. The COVID-19 pandemic and the civil unrest caused by the killing of George Floyd led to a cascade of negative media stories about cities, often politically motivated. It seemed possible that the economic and demographic gains cities had achieved over the last few decades could be lost. In fact, there has been measurable population loss in larger cities caused by changing work/life patterns and changing public perceptions about the costs and benefits of urban living.\r\n\r\nReleased in July 2024, the 38 chapters in The Case for Cities draw on the expertise of contributors from the academic, professional, and civic sectors. They argue that, when faced with these challenges, advocates for cities must make a vigorous case for cities and show how they aren't the cause of America's social, environmental, economic, and public health problems but, are rather, are the places where the solutions to those problems will be found.\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club as we hear from the book\'s authors and experts in urban planning on what is needed to promote a viable and sustainable urban resurgence.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/021425urbanresurgence.mp3" length="109117385" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/021425urbanresurgence.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Danilo Palazzo, PhD, Carla D. Walker, Terry Grundy, Lee Fisher, City Club of Cleveland, The Case for Cities, free speech, economy, cities, forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Feb 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Phones in Schools: Balancing Learning, Safety, and Freedom: Youth Led Forum</title>
						<itunes:title>Phones in Schools: Balancing Learning, Safety, and Freedom: Youth Led Forum</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02122025yfphonesaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Ohio Governor Mike DeWine signed House Bill (HB) 250, requiring each school district and community school to adopt a cell phone policy by July 1, 2025. While schools have the flexibility to choose a policy that fits their needs, many have taken varying approaches with a broad range of impacts. The new law aims to reduce distractions in schools that lead to negative learning outcomes for students.\r\n\r\nOhio\'s new cell phone policy sparks debate. Proponents argue the policy will enhance learning, while opponents contend it could create safety risks. Meanwhile, schools have tightened restrictions on when and how students can use their phones. Questions remain about whether these rules are genuinely designed to improve the learning environment. This student-led forum provides a valuable opportunity to explore this complex issue.\r\n\r\nAs technology becomes more deeply integrated into everyday life, the questions arise: How should schools balance innovation with attention demands? Should schools ban phones or find ways to incorporate them into teaching more effectively? What is the policy's impact on student health? The conversation is just beginning. Students will have the chance to hear from experts about what the policy entails and, perhaps more importantly, what comes next.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Ohio Governor Mike DeWine signed House Bill (HB) 250, requiring each school district and community school to adopt a cell phone policy by July 1, 2025. While schools have the flexibility to choose a policy that fits their needs, many have taken varying approaches with a broad range of impacts. The new law aims to reduce distractions in schools that lead to negative learning outcomes for students.\r\n\r\nOhio\'s new cell phone policy sparks debate. Proponents argue the policy will enhance learning, while opponents contend it could create safety risks. Meanwhile, schools have tightened restrictions on when and how students can use their phones. Questions remain about whether these rules are genuinely designed to improve the learning environment. This student-led forum provides a valuable opportunity to explore this complex issue.\r\n\r\nAs technology becomes more deeply integrated into everyday life, the questions arise: How should schools balance innovation with attention demands? Should schools ban phones or find ways to incorporate them into teaching more effectively? What is the policy's impact on student health? The conversation is just beginning. Students will have the chance to hear from experts about what the policy entails and, perhaps more importantly, what comes next.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02122025yfphonesaudio.mp3" length="86007613" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02122025yfphonesaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cell phones, schools, Ohio Governor Mike DeWine, legislation, Cell phone bans, forum, free speech, City Club Youth Forum Council, youth forum, high school, students, technology</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Unpacking Recent Executive Orders on Immigration and Refugee Resettlement</title>
						<itunes:title>Unpacking Recent Executive Orders on Immigration and Refugee Resettlement</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02112025immigrationexecorderpanelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Northeast Ohio businesses, organizations, and communities are already feeling the impacts of the Trump administration\'s executive orders on immigration. On January 20th, the Trump Administration halted refugee resettlement--stranding some refugees within hours of their scheduled travel to the US. And then on Sunday, January 26th, Cilantro Taqueria in Cleveland Heights confirmed that ICE agents took six employees of the restaurant into custody. They\'re reportedly being held in Geauga County with 52 other detainees. This news has shaken both undocumented and documented immigrants in the region. Additionally, Ohio legislators have also moved to block local municipalities from forming sanctuary cities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Northeast Ohio businesses, organizations, and communities are already feeling the impacts of the Trump administration\'s executive orders on immigration. On January 20th, the Trump Administration halted refugee resettlement--stranding some refugees within hours of their scheduled travel to the US. And then on Sunday, January 26th, Cilantro Taqueria in Cleveland Heights confirmed that ICE agents took six employees of the restaurant into custody. They\'re reportedly being held in Geauga County with 52 other detainees. This news has shaken both undocumented and documented immigrants in the region. Additionally, Ohio legislators have also moved to block local municipalities from forming sanctuary cities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02112025immigrationexecorderpanelaudio.mp3" length="83758496" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02112025immigrationexecorderpanelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Immigration, executive orders, Trump administration, ICE, refugees, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 11 Feb 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>10 Years of Cleveland's Consent Decree</title>
						<itunes:title>10 Years of Cleveland's Consent Decree</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Leigh R. Anderson, Ph.D., Chief Dorothy Todd, Abbey Marshall)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Leigh R. Anderson, Ph.D., Chief Dorothy Todd, Abbey Marshall)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250207ccconsentdecree.mp3</link>
						<description>Since 2014, the City of Cleveland has been under a consent decree with the U.S. Department of Justice to address a finding that the division exhibited an unconstitutional pattern or practice of excessive force. The investigation that led to that finding was sparked by the 2012 shooting of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams. A 23-mile car chase involving 60 police officers ended in a parking lot in East Cleveland when 13 officers fired 137 shots into a vehicle, killing both Russell and Williams. Both were unarmed.\r\n\r\nThe consent decree requires the Cleveland Division of Police to reform its policies, practices, and procedures to address accountability, use of force, crisis intervention, and more. The Cleveland Community Police Commission (CPC) was also established at this time, bringing 13 community voices into the process of police reform. The CPC\'s role was deepened after voters passed Issue 24 in 2021--giving the commission final say in disciplinary proceedings and policing policy police discipline cases and officer policies. The consent decree also calls on the community to be a part of the reform process through service in various groups and ongoing engagement through public forums.\r\n\r\nThe consent decree itself is broad-reaching, its work significant, and we have heard many perspectives on it over the last decade, most recently in a conversation about the legacy of Tamir Rice. Join us to hear about progress made, opportunities ahead, and challenges still to overcome from two of the leaders tasked with implementing the reforms: Cleveland Police Chief Dorothy Todd, and Dr. Leigh Anderson, Executive Director of the Mayor\'s Police Accountability Team.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since 2014, the City of Cleveland has been under a consent decree with the U.S. Department of Justice to address a finding that the division exhibited an unconstitutional pattern or practice of excessive force. The investigation that led to that finding was sparked by the 2012 shooting of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams. A 23-mile car chase involving 60 police officers ended in a parking lot in East Cleveland when 13 officers fired 137 shots into a vehicle, killing both Russell and Williams. Both were unarmed.\r\n\r\nThe consent decree requires the Cleveland Division of Police to reform its policies, practices, and procedures to address accountability, use of force, crisis intervention, and more. The Cleveland Community Police Commission (CPC) was also established at this time, bringing 13 community voices into the process of police reform. The CPC\'s role was deepened after voters passed Issue 24 in 2021--giving the commission final say in disciplinary proceedings and policing policy police discipline cases and officer policies. The consent decree also calls on the community to be a part of the reform process through service in various groups and ongoing engagement through public forums.\r\n\r\nThe consent decree itself is broad-reaching, its work significant, and we have heard many perspectives on it over the last decade, most recently in a conversation about the legacy of Tamir Rice. Join us to hear about progress made, opportunities ahead, and challenges still to overcome from two of the leaders tasked with implementing the reforms: Cleveland Police Chief Dorothy Todd, and Dr. Leigh Anderson, Executive Director of the Mayor\'s Police Accountability Team.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250207ccconsentdecree.mp3" length="108993792" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20250207ccconsentdecree.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Consent decree, Cleveland Police, Cleveland Consent Decree, Police Accountability, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On the Reimagining of American Theatre</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On the Reimagining of American Theatre</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Raymond Bobgan, Nina Domingue)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Raymond Bobgan, Nina Domingue)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02052025hdreimaginingtheatreaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Through February, the stage production of Fat Ham will premiere at the Cleveland Play House. It\'s a cleverly hilarious retelling of William Shakespeare\'s Hamlet through the eyes of \"Juicy,\" a Southern Black mama's boy during a backyard cookout. It unapologetically centers Black joy and flips masculinity on its head. For many, the play\'s premise might cause a casual reader to double-take. Yet, the production won the 2022 Pulitzer Prize winner for drama and was nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Play. This summer, England\'s Royal Shakespeare Company itself will stage the European premiere.\r\n\r\n\r\nFrom Hollywood film to literature and theatre productions--contemporary spins on classics are not a new concept. These reinterpretations often reach new audiences, create new models for artistic production, and create space for entire communities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Through February, the stage production of Fat Ham will premiere at the Cleveland Play House. It\'s a cleverly hilarious retelling of William Shakespeare\'s Hamlet through the eyes of \"Juicy,\" a Southern Black mama's boy during a backyard cookout. It unapologetically centers Black joy and flips masculinity on its head. For many, the play\'s premise might cause a casual reader to double-take. Yet, the production won the 2022 Pulitzer Prize winner for drama and was nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Play. This summer, England\'s Royal Shakespeare Company itself will stage the European premiere.\r\n\r\n\r\nFrom Hollywood film to literature and theatre productions--contemporary spins on classics are not a new concept. These reinterpretations often reach new audiences, create new models for artistic production, and create space for entire communities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02052025hdreimaginingtheatreaudio.mp3" length="76294424" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/02052025hdreimaginingtheatreaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Raymond Bobgan, Nina Domingue, Happy Dog Takes on series, Happy Dog Cleveland, American Theatre, arts &amp; Culture, City Club of Cleveland, City Club in the Community, forum, free speech, Cleveland Play House, Fat Ham, Hamlet, Cleveland Public Theatre</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>New Prize for These Eyes: The Rise of America’s Second Civil Rights Movement</title>
						<itunes:title>New Prize for These Eyes: The Rise of America’s Second Civil Rights Movement</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Juan Williams + William Tarter Jr.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Juan Williams + William Tarter Jr.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01312025juanwilliamsaudioedit.mp3</link>
						<description>More than a century of civil rights activism reached a mountaintop with the arrival of a Black man in the Oval Office. But hopes for a unified, post-racial America were deflated when Barack Obama's presidency was met with furious opposition, and a volcanic new movement-a second civil rights movement-began to erupt.\r\n\r\nNew Prize for These Eyes is a follow up to his bestselling novel Eyes on the Prize, which accompanied the PBS series of the same name. In his new book, Williams outlines what fires, furies, and frustrations distinguish this 21st century movement from its predecessor and brilliantly traces the arc of this new civil rights era--from Obama to Charlottesville to January 6th.\r\n\r\nToday's movement is dealing with new realities. With demographic changes and a social media savvy generation, activists are making history in a new economic and cultural landscape. In an interview with Fox News, Williams said, \"I hope that all Americans, all people in this country will be able to say after they read this book, 'Oh my gosh. I am a historic figure.' And see themselves as actors in this moment of creating American history.\"\r\n\r\nJuan Williams is a prizewinning journalist and historian and the author of numerous books. Williams worked for The Washington Post as a celebrated national political correspondent, White House correspondent, and editorial writer. He has written for The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The New Yorker, The Atlantic, and Ebony. He is currently the Senior Political Analyst for Fox News Channel and a columnist for The Hill.</description>
						<itunes:summary>More than a century of civil rights activism reached a mountaintop with the arrival of a Black man in the Oval Office. But hopes for a unified, post-racial America were deflated when Barack Obama's presidency was met with furious opposition, and a volcanic new movement-a second civil rights movement-began to erupt.\r\n\r\nNew Prize for These Eyes is a follow up to his bestselling novel Eyes on the Prize, which accompanied the PBS series of the same name. In his new book, Williams outlines what fires, furies, and frustrations distinguish this 21st century movement from its predecessor and brilliantly traces the arc of this new civil rights era--from Obama to Charlottesville to January 6th.\r\n\r\nToday's movement is dealing with new realities. With demographic changes and a social media savvy generation, activists are making history in a new economic and cultural landscape. In an interview with Fox News, Williams said, \"I hope that all Americans, all people in this country will be able to say after they read this book, 'Oh my gosh. I am a historic figure.' And see themselves as actors in this moment of creating American history.\"\r\n\r\nJuan Williams is a prizewinning journalist and historian and the author of numerous books. Williams worked for The Washington Post as a celebrated national political correspondent, White House correspondent, and editorial writer. He has written for The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The New Yorker, The Atlantic, and Ebony. He is currently the Senior Political Analyst for Fox News Channel and a columnist for The Hill.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01312025juanwilliamsaudioedit.mp3" length="85277539" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01312025juanwilliamsaudioedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Juan Williams, Fox News, Political commentary, Politics, Racial issues, America's Second Civil Rights Movement, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech, Ideastream Public Media, Will Tarter Jr.</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>INHERITANCE: Exploring the Underlying Causes of the Opioid Epidemic in America</title>
						<itunes:title>INHERITANCE: Exploring the Underlying Causes of the Opioid Epidemic in America</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amy Toensing + Emily Campbell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Amy Toensing + Emily Campbell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01302025inheritancepanelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that about one out of every eight kids in America grows up in homes with a substance use problem. And according to the CDC, Fentanyl was responsible for nearly 70% of drug overdose deaths in 2022. Now, the film INHERITANCE places us all on the frontlines of the opioid crisis right here in Ohio.\r\n\r\nFilmed over 11 years, INHERITANCE explores the underlying causes of the opioid epidemic in America through the life of one boy and five generations of his extended family. Curtis, a bright and hopeful 12-year-old, grows up in rural Appalachia surrounded by love and struggle while every adult in his family - parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins - battle addiction. Curtis's America is a country where people and communities are struggling with an epidemic of substance use disorder, joblessness, poverty, and a deteriorating sense of belonging. Can Curtis break the cycle of addiction that has plagued his family for generations?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that about one out of every eight kids in America grows up in homes with a substance use problem. And according to the CDC, Fentanyl was responsible for nearly 70% of drug overdose deaths in 2022. Now, the film INHERITANCE places us all on the frontlines of the opioid crisis right here in Ohio.\r\n\r\nFilmed over 11 years, INHERITANCE explores the underlying causes of the opioid epidemic in America through the life of one boy and five generations of his extended family. Curtis, a bright and hopeful 12-year-old, grows up in rural Appalachia surrounded by love and struggle while every adult in his family - parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins - battle addiction. Curtis's America is a country where people and communities are struggling with an epidemic of substance use disorder, joblessness, poverty, and a deteriorating sense of belonging. Can Curtis break the cycle of addiction that has plagued his family for generations?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01302025inheritancepanelaudio.mp3" length="58532310" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01302025inheritancepanelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Inheritance, Opioid epidemic, drug abuse, Opioid crisis, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Rural Appalachia, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jan 2025 15:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Guarding the Land: A Conversation with the 2024 American League Manager of the Year</title>
						<itunes:title>Guarding the Land: A Conversation with the 2024 American League Manager of the Year</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Stephen Vogt, Matt Underwood)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Stephen Vogt, Matt Underwood)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01282025stevevogtaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>On November 6, 2023, Stephen Vogt was named the 45th manager of the Cleveland Guardians. He joined the club just two years after finishing his major league career and stepping into the seemingly unfillable shoes of Terry Francona. At the start, Vogt inherited the youngest roster in the MLB, and saw the loss of star pitcher Shane Bieber in the first week due to an elbow injury. By all accounts, the odds were stacked against him.\r\n\r\nBut what came next ended up being one of the Guardians best seasons in history, backed by the best bullpen in the majors, and an American League Central Division title for Cleveland. And dare we say it-just three wins shy of a World Series appearance.\r\n\r\nBut that wasn\'t enough. In November 2024, Vogt was named the 2024 American League Manager of the Year-the fifth youngest manager to win the award after receiving a resounding 27 of the 30 first place votes. He is the fastest person to go from player to Manager of the Year in the award's history. His success is credited to many things, but in particular, Vogt brings a new style of leadership and organizational culture that centers on humility, humor, and even passing the \"aux cord.\"</description>
						<itunes:summary>On November 6, 2023, Stephen Vogt was named the 45th manager of the Cleveland Guardians. He joined the club just two years after finishing his major league career and stepping into the seemingly unfillable shoes of Terry Francona. At the start, Vogt inherited the youngest roster in the MLB, and saw the loss of star pitcher Shane Bieber in the first week due to an elbow injury. By all accounts, the odds were stacked against him.\r\n\r\nBut what came next ended up being one of the Guardians best seasons in history, backed by the best bullpen in the majors, and an American League Central Division title for Cleveland. And dare we say it-just three wins shy of a World Series appearance.\r\n\r\nBut that wasn\'t enough. In November 2024, Vogt was named the 2024 American League Manager of the Year-the fifth youngest manager to win the award after receiving a resounding 27 of the 30 first place votes. He is the fastest person to go from player to Manager of the Year in the award's history. His success is credited to many things, but in particular, Vogt brings a new style of leadership and organizational culture that centers on humility, humor, and even passing the \"aux cord.\"</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01282025stevevogtaudio.mp3" length="82246094" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01282025stevevogtaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Stephen Vogt, Matt Underwood, Cleveland Guardians, leadership, AL Manager of the Year, MLB, Major League Baseball, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech, baseball, Guardians, Cleveland, Ohio</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jan 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Innovations in Workforce Development: Highlights from Companies Getting Results</title>
						<itunes:title>Innovations in Workforce Development: Highlights from Companies Getting Results</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/012425workforcedevelopment.mp3</link>
						<description>Successful companies innovate every day and create products and value for their customers. Efforts to build a robust workforce are no different. Here in Northeast Ohio, manufacturing leaders are innovating, testing, and scaling new ways to solve their talent needs. Through innovative workforce partnerships, changing policies, and adjusting conditions to be more inclusive, these companies are producing results. Currently, strategies are underway to remove barriers to employment, increase coaching, and provide necessary support for non-native English speakers, for example.\r\n\r\nAs onshoring heats up and manufacturers shift their supply chains closer to home, talent competition - and the need for innovation - will be stronger than ever. Is Northeast Ohio ready?\r\n\r\nPanelists\r\nPete Accorti\r\nPresident, Talan Products\r\n\r\nGeoff Lipnevicius\r\nSenior Manager, Workforce Development, The Lincoln Electric Company\r\n\r\nDalithia C. Smith, SPHR, SHRM-SCP\r\nSVP &amp; Chief Human Resources Officer, Oatey Co\r\n\r\nStaci Wampler\r\nChief Business Solutions Officer, Towards Employment\r\n\r\nModerator\r\nGlenn Forbes\r\nHost/Producer, Ideastream Public Media</description>
						<itunes:summary>Successful companies innovate every day and create products and value for their customers. Efforts to build a robust workforce are no different. Here in Northeast Ohio, manufacturing leaders are innovating, testing, and scaling new ways to solve their talent needs. Through innovative workforce partnerships, changing policies, and adjusting conditions to be more inclusive, these companies are producing results. Currently, strategies are underway to remove barriers to employment, increase coaching, and provide necessary support for non-native English speakers, for example.\r\n\r\nAs onshoring heats up and manufacturers shift their supply chains closer to home, talent competition - and the need for innovation - will be stronger than ever. Is Northeast Ohio ready?\r\n\r\nPanelists\r\nPete Accorti\r\nPresident, Talan Products\r\n\r\nGeoff Lipnevicius\r\nSenior Manager, Workforce Development, The Lincoln Electric Company\r\n\r\nDalithia C. Smith, SPHR, SHRM-SCP\r\nSVP &amp; Chief Human Resources Officer, Oatey Co\r\n\r\nStaci Wampler\r\nChief Business Solutions Officer, Towards Employment\r\n\r\nModerator\r\nGlenn Forbes\r\nHost/Producer, Ideastream Public Media</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/012425workforcedevelopment.mp3" length="109013713" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/012425workforcedevelopment.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Workforce development, leadership, manufacturing, innovation, policy reform, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jan 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Eliminating Racism, Empowering Women: A Conversation with YWCA USA CEO Margaret Mitchell</title>
						<itunes:title>Eliminating Racism, Empowering Women: A Conversation with YWCA USA CEO Margaret Mitchell</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Margaret Mitchell + Danielle Sydnor)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Margaret Mitchell + Danielle Sydnor)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/011725mitchell.mp3</link>
						<description>Three years after moving into the national spotlight as CEO of YWCA USA, Margaret Mitchell is undoubtedly still considered a local hero right here in Northeast Ohio. Recognized for her successful efforts to declare racism a public health crisis in Cleveland and Ohio, Margaret Mitchell\'s leadership has left an indelible mark on the fight to build a nation where all women and girls can thrive.\r\n\r\nToday, she leads the YWCA USA--a national organization with 194 local associations across the United States, including the YWCA of Greater Cleveland. It is one of the oldest and largest women's organizations in the nation, serving over 1 million women, girls, and their families, and has been at the forefront of the most pressing social movements for over 160 years. The YWCA also has an international arm, World YWCA, a global movement working for women's empowerment, leadership, and rights in more than 120 countries.\r\n\r\nAs we move into MLK Day weekend and look to Inauguration Day, join us as Margaret Mitchell returns to Cleveland and the City Club stage to underline the progress made and work ahead to eliminate racism, empower women, and promote peace, justice, freedom, and dignity for all.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Three years after moving into the national spotlight as CEO of YWCA USA, Margaret Mitchell is undoubtedly still considered a local hero right here in Northeast Ohio. Recognized for her successful efforts to declare racism a public health crisis in Cleveland and Ohio, Margaret Mitchell\'s leadership has left an indelible mark on the fight to build a nation where all women and girls can thrive.\r\n\r\nToday, she leads the YWCA USA--a national organization with 194 local associations across the United States, including the YWCA of Greater Cleveland. It is one of the oldest and largest women's organizations in the nation, serving over 1 million women, girls, and their families, and has been at the forefront of the most pressing social movements for over 160 years. The YWCA also has an international arm, World YWCA, a global movement working for women's empowerment, leadership, and rights in more than 120 countries.\r\n\r\nAs we move into MLK Day weekend and look to Inauguration Day, join us as Margaret Mitchell returns to Cleveland and the City Club stage to underline the progress made and work ahead to eliminate racism, empower women, and promote peace, justice, freedom, and dignity for all.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/011725mitchell.mp3" length="109007553" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/011725mitchell.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>YWCA USA, Margaret Mitchell, Danielle Sydnor, NAACP Cleveland, public health, public affairs, Cleveland, Ohio, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>15 Years of Transformative Leadership: A Conversation with Esperanza Inc's Victor Ruiz</title>
						<itunes:title>15 Years of Transformative Leadership: A Conversation with Esperanza Inc's Victor Ruiz</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Victor Ruiz + Keisha González)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Victor Ruiz + Keisha González)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/011025ruiz.mp3</link>
						<description>After 15 years of leading Esperanza Inc. during its first 40 years of service, Victor Ruiz announced earlier this year he will be stepping down. Together with the board, he stated, \"Now is the time to introduce a fresh perspective and new ideas to lead the way toward Esperanza's next chapter.\" Located on Cleveland\'s West Side, Esperanza aims to improve the lives of Latino youth and their families through education. Northeast Ohio also has one of the fastest growing Hispanic and Latino populations, and with that, increased needs for services and opportunities.\r\n\r\nRuiz came to Cleveland 42 years ago from Puerto Rico, and during his tenure at Esperanza, he helped transform the lives of thousands of Northeast Ohio families. Ruiz is also a champion of Latino and Hispanic representation and held numerous leadership roles in the community. He served as chairman of the board of trustees for Cuyahoga Community College; sits on the editorial board of The Plain Dealer and Cleveland.com; and was a member of Cuyahoga County Executive-elect Chris Ronayne's transition team.</description>
						<itunes:summary>After 15 years of leading Esperanza Inc. during its first 40 years of service, Victor Ruiz announced earlier this year he will be stepping down. Together with the board, he stated, \"Now is the time to introduce a fresh perspective and new ideas to lead the way toward Esperanza's next chapter.\" Located on Cleveland\'s West Side, Esperanza aims to improve the lives of Latino youth and their families through education. Northeast Ohio also has one of the fastest growing Hispanic and Latino populations, and with that, increased needs for services and opportunities.\r\n\r\nRuiz came to Cleveland 42 years ago from Puerto Rico, and during his tenure at Esperanza, he helped transform the lives of thousands of Northeast Ohio families. Ruiz is also a champion of Latino and Hispanic representation and held numerous leadership roles in the community. He served as chairman of the board of trustees for Cuyahoga Community College; sits on the editorial board of The Plain Dealer and Cleveland.com; and was a member of Cuyahoga County Executive-elect Chris Ronayne's transition team.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/011025ruiz.mp3" length="109006777" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/011025ruiz.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Esperanza Inc, Victor Ruiz, Cleveland, Latino, Latinx, Latina, Hispanic, Community, economy, education, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jan 2025 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On Downtown Cleveland's Lakefront</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On Downtown Cleveland's Lakefront</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12172024hdlakefrontaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>The future of our downtown lakefront has always been a topic of conversation. In fact, studies as early as 1903 hoped to find solutions that enhanced our north shore. Over the decades, connectivity, access, as well as the challenge of Burke Lakefront Airport all have remained top concerns. Now, the decision by Haslam Sports Group to move the Cleveland Browns to the western suburbs has raised questions about the move\'s impact on the City\'s much-anticipated Lakefront Master Plan, local businesses, tourism, and more. What opportunities have opened up, and what are the challenges that lie ahead as we envision a lakefront for all?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The future of our downtown lakefront has always been a topic of conversation. In fact, studies as early as 1903 hoped to find solutions that enhanced our north shore. Over the decades, connectivity, access, as well as the challenge of Burke Lakefront Airport all have remained top concerns. Now, the decision by Haslam Sports Group to move the Cleveland Browns to the western suburbs has raised questions about the move\'s impact on the City\'s much-anticipated Lakefront Master Plan, local businesses, tourism, and more. What opportunities have opened up, and what are the challenges that lie ahead as we envision a lakefront for all?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12172024hdlakefrontaudio.mp3" length="80377117" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12172024hdlakefrontaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the world, Happy Dog Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, City Club in the Community, forum, free speech, Cleveland Lakefront, Browns, Burke</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 17 Dec 2024 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Celebrating the Soul of Entrepreneurship &amp; Community Leadership</title>
						<itunes:title>Celebrating the Soul of Entrepreneurship &amp; Community Leadership</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Connie Hill-Johnson, Kevin Johnson, Russ Mitchell)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Connie Hill-Johnson, Kevin Johnson, Russ Mitchell)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/121324philanthropychjkj.mp3</link>
						<description>When thinking of entrepreneurs who serve as community champions, Connie Hill-Johnson and Kevin Johnson take this role to another level. Their life-long investments in economic development, volunteer efforts, and philanthropic contributions have left an indelible mark on Northeast Ohio. What can we learn from two of Cleveland\'s biggest champions on the progress made and work yet to be done--particularly concerning BIPOC entrepreneurship and leadership?\r\n\r\nConnie Hill-Johnson has been the Owner and Managing Director of Visiting Angels Senior Home Care for more than 20 years; and since 2022, Connie has served as the Chair of the Board of The Cleveland Foundation--the first Black woman elected to the position. She also served as co-chair of the successful city-wide Cleveland Reads campaign with the Cleveland Public Library.\r\n\r\nKevin Johnson is Managing Partner at NexGen Interactive, LLC, a technology consultancy. He has held countless roles over the years in areas of engineering, IT, and management here in Northeast Ohio and across the globe.\r\n\r\nTogether, Connie and Kevin were instrumental in producing The Soul of Philanthropy Cleveland (TSOPCLE) in 2019 and also launched the Cleveland Black Equity and Humanity Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When thinking of entrepreneurs who serve as community champions, Connie Hill-Johnson and Kevin Johnson take this role to another level. Their life-long investments in economic development, volunteer efforts, and philanthropic contributions have left an indelible mark on Northeast Ohio. What can we learn from two of Cleveland\'s biggest champions on the progress made and work yet to be done--particularly concerning BIPOC entrepreneurship and leadership?\r\n\r\nConnie Hill-Johnson has been the Owner and Managing Director of Visiting Angels Senior Home Care for more than 20 years; and since 2022, Connie has served as the Chair of the Board of The Cleveland Foundation--the first Black woman elected to the position. She also served as co-chair of the successful city-wide Cleveland Reads campaign with the Cleveland Public Library.\r\n\r\nKevin Johnson is Managing Partner at NexGen Interactive, LLC, a technology consultancy. He has held countless roles over the years in areas of engineering, IT, and management here in Northeast Ohio and across the globe.\r\n\r\nTogether, Connie and Kevin were instrumental in producing The Soul of Philanthropy Cleveland (TSOPCLE) in 2019 and also launched the Cleveland Black Equity and Humanity Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/121324philanthropychjkj.mp3" length="108525217" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/121324philanthropychjkj.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Connie Hill-Johnson, Kevin Johnson, Russ Mitchell, philanthropy, Black giving, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, The Soul of Philanthropy, Entrepreneurship</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Dec 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Bodies Keep Coming: Dispatches from a Black Trauma Surgeon on Racism, Violence, and How We Heal</title>
						<itunes:title>The Bodies Keep Coming: Dispatches from a Black Trauma Surgeon on Racism, Violence, and How We Heal</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Brian Williams)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Brian Williams)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12122024drbrianwilliamsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Trauma surgeon and professor Dr. Brian H. Williams has seen it all: gunshot wounds, stabbings, and traumatic brain injuries. Dr. Williams is also an Air Force Academy graduate, a Harvard-trained physician, a former congressional health policy advisor, and a nationally recognized leader at the intersection of public policy and structural racism, gun violence, and health equity. He has treated gun violence victims for more than two decades.\r\n\r\nIn his new book The Bodies Keep Coming, Williams ushers us into the trauma bay, where the wounds of a national emergency amass. He draws a through line between white supremacy, gun violence, and the bodies he tries to revive, and he trains his surgeon\'s gaze on the structural ills that manifest themselves in the bodies of his patients.\r\n\r\nWilliams has also served as a Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health Policy Fellow at the National Academy of Medicine and as a professor of trauma and acute care surgery at the University of Chicago Medicine. Williams and his work have been featured in outlets like the Chicago Tribune, Dallas Morning News, CNN, and Newsweek.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Trauma surgeon and professor Dr. Brian H. Williams has seen it all: gunshot wounds, stabbings, and traumatic brain injuries. Dr. Williams is also an Air Force Academy graduate, a Harvard-trained physician, a former congressional health policy advisor, and a nationally recognized leader at the intersection of public policy and structural racism, gun violence, and health equity. He has treated gun violence victims for more than two decades.\r\n\r\nIn his new book The Bodies Keep Coming, Williams ushers us into the trauma bay, where the wounds of a national emergency amass. He draws a through line between white supremacy, gun violence, and the bodies he tries to revive, and he trains his surgeon\'s gaze on the structural ills that manifest themselves in the bodies of his patients.\r\n\r\nWilliams has also served as a Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health Policy Fellow at the National Academy of Medicine and as a professor of trauma and acute care surgery at the University of Chicago Medicine. Williams and his work have been featured in outlets like the Chicago Tribune, Dallas Morning News, CNN, and Newsweek.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12122024drbrianwilliamsaudio.mp3" length="82377194" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12122024drbrianwilliamsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Gun violence, Trauma, Trauma surgeon, Dr. Brian Williams, The Bodies Keep Coming, author, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Healthy Beginnings: Supporting Maternal and Infant Vitality</title>
						<itunes:title>Healthy Beginnings: Supporting Maternal and Infant Vitality</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12112024maternalinfantvitalityaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>According to the Ohio Department of Health, the infant mortality rate not only serves as a key indicator of maternal and infant health but is also an important measure of the health status of a whole community.\r\n\r\nAnd this year at the Cleveland International Film Festival, a documentary film showcasing nurses\' heroic efforts to support mothers and babies won the coveted audience choice award. American Delivery certainly hit home. The City of Cleveland has one of the worst maternal and infant mortality rates in the developed world, especially among women and infants of color. Yet, to support women and babies, we must go beyond healthcare delivery. Public-private coalitions like First Year Cleveland are rising to the challenge, building a community movement that identifies causes and develops sustainable, system-driven solutions.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club as we hear from First Year Cleveland\'s Angela Newman-White and American Delivery film director Carolyn Jones on the maternal and infant vitality movement, and how we can ensure all mothers and babies are guaranteed healthy beginnings.</description>
						<itunes:summary>According to the Ohio Department of Health, the infant mortality rate not only serves as a key indicator of maternal and infant health but is also an important measure of the health status of a whole community.\r\n\r\nAnd this year at the Cleveland International Film Festival, a documentary film showcasing nurses\' heroic efforts to support mothers and babies won the coveted audience choice award. American Delivery certainly hit home. The City of Cleveland has one of the worst maternal and infant mortality rates in the developed world, especially among women and infants of color. Yet, to support women and babies, we must go beyond healthcare delivery. Public-private coalitions like First Year Cleveland are rising to the challenge, building a community movement that identifies causes and develops sustainable, system-driven solutions.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club as we hear from First Year Cleveland\'s Angela Newman-White and American Delivery film director Carolyn Jones on the maternal and infant vitality movement, and how we can ensure all mothers and babies are guaranteed healthy beginnings.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12112024maternalinfantvitalityaudio.mp3" length="85156690" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12112024maternalinfantvitalityaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Maternal Health, Infant vitality, infant fatality, childbirth, American Delivery, healthcare, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 11 Dec 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Aging with HIV/AIDS</title>
						<itunes:title>Aging with HIV/AIDS</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12102024hivaidspanelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>It has been roughly 40 years since the onset of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in our country, and thanks to extraordinary advances in antiretroviral therapy and support services, survivors are now living long, healthy lives. For this reason, more than half of people diagnosed with HIV in the United States are aged 50 and older. Now, researchers, doctors, and patients are once again facing questions with uncertain answers on what to expect from HIV/AIDS in aging bodies.</description>
						<itunes:summary>It has been roughly 40 years since the onset of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in our country, and thanks to extraordinary advances in antiretroviral therapy and support services, survivors are now living long, healthy lives. For this reason, more than half of people diagnosed with HIV in the United States are aged 50 and older. Now, researchers, doctors, and patients are once again facing questions with uncertain answers on what to expect from HIV/AIDS in aging bodies.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12102024hivaidspanelaudio.mp3" length="83722776" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12102024hivaidspanelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>HIV/AIDS, aging with HIV/AIDS, City Club of Cleveland, Ken Schneck, Gil Kudrin, Kimberlin Dennis, Dr. David Margolius, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 10 Dec 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with U.S. Secretary of Transportation Pete Buttigieg</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with U.S. Secretary of Transportation Pete Buttigieg</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Pete Buttigieg, Joyce Pan Huang)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Pete Buttigieg, Joyce Pan Huang)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/120924buttigieg.mp3</link>
						<description>When Secretary Pete Buttigieg first joined us at the City Club in 2019, he was \"Mayor Pete\" of South Bend, Indiana, and already emerged as one of the nation\'s most visionary politicians. In 2021, he was sworn in as the nation\'s 19th Secretary of Transportation and is the first openly gay person confirmed to serve in a president\'s Cabinet. During his tenure as Secretary, he has worked to achieve organizational excellence in the department's operations, and his focus as Secretary has been to deliver the world's leading transportation system for the American people and economy.\r\n\r\nIn his first year at the Department, he prioritized supporting the development and passage of President Biden's signature Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. Since the law's passage, Secretary Buttigieg and his team have focused on effectively delivering the investments provided by this legislation, enabling the most significant improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in over half a century.\r\n\r\nSecretary Buttigieg served for seven years as an officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, taking a leave of absence from the mayor's office for a deployment to Afghanistan in 2014. He lives in Traverse City, MI with his husband Chasten, their two children, Gus and Penelope, and their dog.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When Secretary Pete Buttigieg first joined us at the City Club in 2019, he was \"Mayor Pete\" of South Bend, Indiana, and already emerged as one of the nation\'s most visionary politicians. In 2021, he was sworn in as the nation\'s 19th Secretary of Transportation and is the first openly gay person confirmed to serve in a president\'s Cabinet. During his tenure as Secretary, he has worked to achieve organizational excellence in the department's operations, and his focus as Secretary has been to deliver the world's leading transportation system for the American people and economy.\r\n\r\nIn his first year at the Department, he prioritized supporting the development and passage of President Biden's signature Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. Since the law's passage, Secretary Buttigieg and his team have focused on effectively delivering the investments provided by this legislation, enabling the most significant improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in over half a century.\r\n\r\nSecretary Buttigieg served for seven years as an officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, taking a leave of absence from the mayor's office for a deployment to Afghanistan in 2014. He lives in Traverse City, MI with his husband Chasten, their two children, Gus and Penelope, and their dog.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/120924buttigieg.mp3" length="109056520" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/120924buttigieg.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Pete Buttigieg, Joyce Pan Huang, Department of Transportation, Biden Administration, Secretary Buttigieg, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech, transportation, transit, Playhouse Square, Ohio Theatre</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from Beth Hammack, President &amp; CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from Beth Hammack, President &amp; CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Beth M. Hammack)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Beth M. Hammack)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/120624hammack.mp3</link>
						<description>Beth M. Hammack is the president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, one of 12 regional Reserve Banks in the Federal Reserve System. She began her term on August 21, 2024. In this capacity, she participates in the formulation of US monetary policy and oversees 1,100 employees in the Bank's Cleveland, Cincinnati, and Pittsburgh offices who conduct economic research, supervise banking institutions, and provide payment services to commercial banks and the US government. Prior to her appointment as Cleveland Fed president, she was cohead of the global financing group at Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and a member of the management committee.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Beth M. Hammack is the president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, one of 12 regional Reserve Banks in the Federal Reserve System. She began her term on August 21, 2024. In this capacity, she participates in the formulation of US monetary policy and oversees 1,100 employees in the Bank's Cleveland, Cincinnati, and Pittsburgh offices who conduct economic research, supervise banking institutions, and provide payment services to commercial banks and the US government. Prior to her appointment as Cleveland Fed president, she was cohead of the global financing group at Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and a member of the management committee.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/120624hammack.mp3" length="109010678" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/120624hammack.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Beth Hammack, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, The Fed, finance, banking, economy, markets, monetary policy, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>How to Thrive: The Secret Sauce of Zingerman's Entrepreneurial Success</title>
						<itunes:title>How to Thrive: The Secret Sauce of Zingerman's Entrepreneurial Success</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ari Weinzweig, Dan Coyle)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ari Weinzweig, Dan Coyle)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12042024zingermansaudioedit.mp3</link>
						<description>In 1982, Ari Weinzweig, along with his partner Paul Saginaw, founded Zingerman's Delicatessen in Ann Arbor with a $20,000 bank loan, a Russian History degree from the University of Michigan, four years of experience washing dishes, cooking and managing in restaurant kitchens and chutzpah from his hometown of Chicago. They opened the doors with 2 employees, a small selection of specialty foods, and exceptional sandwiches.\r\n\r\nToday, Zingerman's Delicatessen is a nationally renowned food icon and the Zingerman's Community of Businesses has grown to 11 businesses with over 750 employees and over $65 million in annual revenue. Ari Weinzweig is also a prolific writer. His most recent publications are the first four of his six book series Zingerman's Guide to Good Leading.\r\n\r\nThe conversation will be moderated by New York Times bestselling author Daniel Coyle. Coyle\'s book The Culture Code was named Best Business Book of the Year by Bloomberg, BookPal, and Business Insider. Coyle has served as an advisor to many high-performing organizations, including the Navy SEALs, Microsoft, Google, and the Cleveland Guardians.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 1982, Ari Weinzweig, along with his partner Paul Saginaw, founded Zingerman's Delicatessen in Ann Arbor with a $20,000 bank loan, a Russian History degree from the University of Michigan, four years of experience washing dishes, cooking and managing in restaurant kitchens and chutzpah from his hometown of Chicago. They opened the doors with 2 employees, a small selection of specialty foods, and exceptional sandwiches.\r\n\r\nToday, Zingerman's Delicatessen is a nationally renowned food icon and the Zingerman's Community of Businesses has grown to 11 businesses with over 750 employees and over $65 million in annual revenue. Ari Weinzweig is also a prolific writer. His most recent publications are the first four of his six book series Zingerman's Guide to Good Leading.\r\n\r\nThe conversation will be moderated by New York Times bestselling author Daniel Coyle. Coyle\'s book The Culture Code was named Best Business Book of the Year by Bloomberg, BookPal, and Business Insider. Coyle has served as an advisor to many high-performing organizations, including the Navy SEALs, Microsoft, Google, and the Cleveland Guardians.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12042024zingermansaudioedit.mp3" length="88625471" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12042024zingermansaudioedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Zingermans, ZingTrain, City Club of Cleveland, Ann Arbor, Cleveland, Leadership, entrepreneurship, forum, free speech, Ari Weinzweig, Dan Coyle</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Legacy of Tamir Rice</title>
						<itunes:title>The Legacy of Tamir Rice</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/112224rice.mp3</link>
						<description>On November 22, 2014, just after 3:30 in the afternoon, a 12-year-old boy was shot by a police officer outside of the Cudell Recreation Center. Tamir Rice had been playing with a toy gun, an airsoft replica that was missing the telltale orange tip. The officer shot Rice twice less than two seconds after getting out of the police cruiser which had not even come to a complete stop. Rice died from his wounds the following day.\r\n\r\nThis tragedy was seen by many to be part of an ongoing pattern of excessive force by the Cleveland Division of Police. In the intervening years, many reform efforts, including a consent decree and a new citizen-led oversight commission, have been attempted and implemented to not only reduce violence but also improve relations between police and the communities they serve.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On November 22, 2014, just after 3:30 in the afternoon, a 12-year-old boy was shot by a police officer outside of the Cudell Recreation Center. Tamir Rice had been playing with a toy gun, an airsoft replica that was missing the telltale orange tip. The officer shot Rice twice less than two seconds after getting out of the police cruiser which had not even come to a complete stop. Rice died from his wounds the following day.\r\n\r\nThis tragedy was seen by many to be part of an ongoing pattern of excessive force by the Cleveland Division of Police. In the intervening years, many reform efforts, including a consent decree and a new citizen-led oversight commission, have been attempted and implemented to not only reduce violence but also improve relations between police and the communities they serve.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/112224rice.mp3" length="109009876" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/112224rice.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Tamir Rice, Cleveland Police, Cudell, Samaria Rice, Latonya Goldsby, Subodh Chandra, City Club of Cleveland, Consent decree, community, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 22 Nov 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>50 Years of IPM: To Nurture and Affirm Justice, Solidarity, and Peace</title>
						<itunes:title>50 Years of IPM: To Nurture and Affirm Justice, Solidarity, and Peace</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anyang' Nyong'o, Dorothy Nyong'o, Nadeen Abusada)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anyang' Nyong'o, Dorothy Nyong'o, Nadeen Abusada)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/111514nyongo.mp3</link>
						<description>At a time when the world seems fraught with polarization and violence, it\'s important to pause and witness the resiliency and solidarity of communities who are committed to working together to address poverty, injustices, inequality, and many other disparities.\r\n\r\nFounded in 1974, as a response to the predominate mission model at the time, IPM was as groundbreaking then as it is today. A global organization based right here in Northeast Ohio, IPM is the premier, intersectional and multi-faith organization that nurtures &amp; affirms justice, solidarity, and peace.\r\n\r\nAnyang\' Nyong\'o, the current Governor of Kisumu County, in the Republic of Kenya, is known by many as the Mandela of Kenya. He has a long list of exceptional political accomplishments focusing on education, economic development, health, and social services. Along with his wife Dorothy Nyong\'o, who is incredibly remarkable as the First Lady of Kisumu, Kenya and Founding and Managing Trustee of the African Cancer Foundation. Dorothy also serves as a member of IPM's International Executive Board and Regional Vice-Chair for Sub-Saharan Africa. Both are the parents of five children, including Oscar award-winning actress Lupita Nyong\'o.</description>
						<itunes:summary>At a time when the world seems fraught with polarization and violence, it\'s important to pause and witness the resiliency and solidarity of communities who are committed to working together to address poverty, injustices, inequality, and many other disparities.\r\n\r\nFounded in 1974, as a response to the predominate mission model at the time, IPM was as groundbreaking then as it is today. A global organization based right here in Northeast Ohio, IPM is the premier, intersectional and multi-faith organization that nurtures &amp; affirms justice, solidarity, and peace.\r\n\r\nAnyang\' Nyong\'o, the current Governor of Kisumu County, in the Republic of Kenya, is known by many as the Mandela of Kenya. He has a long list of exceptional political accomplishments focusing on education, economic development, health, and social services. Along with his wife Dorothy Nyong\'o, who is incredibly remarkable as the First Lady of Kisumu, Kenya and Founding and Managing Trustee of the African Cancer Foundation. Dorothy also serves as a member of IPM's International Executive Board and Regional Vice-Chair for Sub-Saharan Africa. Both are the parents of five children, including Oscar award-winning actress Lupita Nyong\'o.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/111514nyongo.mp3" length="109010675" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/111514nyongo.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>IPM, International Partners in Mission, IPM Connects, Anyang' Nyong'o, Dorothy Nyong'o, Nadeen Abusada, News 5 Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Partnerships, forum, free speech, Justice, Solidarity, Peace</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: Pathways to Equity: Overcoming Racial Disparities in Our Schools</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: Pathways to Equity: Overcoming Racial Disparities in Our Schools</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11132024yfeducationequityaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In the 2nd youth led forum of the year, we will focus on how racial inequities in education are deeply entrenched in the American school system, affecting not just individual students but the broader landscape of educational achievement and opportunity.\r\n\r\nResearch shows that schools with higher concentrations of students from marginalized racial and ethnic groups are more likely to experience underfunding, overcrowded classrooms, and limited access to advanced coursework and resources. This systemic inequality can contribute to lower graduation rates and diminished college and career readiness across the board, impacting the ability of schools to produce well-rounded, critical-thinking scholars.\r\n\r\nAccording to a report by the U.S. Department of Education, schools serving predominantly minority students receive roughly $23 billion less in funding each year than those serving predominantly white students. These disparities not only hinder the academic potential of individual students but also compromise the overall quality of education in America, limiting the nation's ability to cultivate diverse, informed, and capable leaders for the future.\r\n\r\nThis forum will dive into the root causes of these inequities, their impact on students of all backgrounds, and what can be done to create a more equitable and inclusive educational system.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the 2nd youth led forum of the year, we will focus on how racial inequities in education are deeply entrenched in the American school system, affecting not just individual students but the broader landscape of educational achievement and opportunity.\r\n\r\nResearch shows that schools with higher concentrations of students from marginalized racial and ethnic groups are more likely to experience underfunding, overcrowded classrooms, and limited access to advanced coursework and resources. This systemic inequality can contribute to lower graduation rates and diminished college and career readiness across the board, impacting the ability of schools to produce well-rounded, critical-thinking scholars.\r\n\r\nAccording to a report by the U.S. Department of Education, schools serving predominantly minority students receive roughly $23 billion less in funding each year than those serving predominantly white students. These disparities not only hinder the academic potential of individual students but also compromise the overall quality of education in America, limiting the nation's ability to cultivate diverse, informed, and capable leaders for the future.\r\n\r\nThis forum will dive into the root causes of these inequities, their impact on students of all backgrounds, and what can be done to create a more equitable and inclusive educational system.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11132024yfeducationequityaudio.mp3" length="88023765" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11132024yfeducationequityaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth Forum, City Club Youth Forum Council, Education Equity, Education, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 13 Nov 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Work Ahead for the Next Congress</title>
						<itunes:title>The Work Ahead for the Next Congress</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Congresswoman Shontel Brown (D-11) and Congressman Max Miller (R-7))</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Congresswoman Shontel Brown (D-11) and Congressman Max Miller (R-7))</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110824nextcongress.mp3</link>
						<description>Whatever the outcome, this year's general election will be both historic and consequential. Majorities in both the House and Senate hang on razor thin margins that could reverse this November. And with the race for the White House a statistical toss up, our nation could be welcoming either a glass ceiling shattering Democrat or the return of an executive who remade the Presidency as much as he has remade the Republican Party.\r\n\r\nWhether Trump or Harris is victorious, Congress will have to find a way to work with the administration and across party lines to do the work of the American people. Among those doing that work for Northeast Ohio are Congressional Representatives Shontel Brown (D-11) and Max Miller (R-7).</description>
						<itunes:summary>Whatever the outcome, this year's general election will be both historic and consequential. Majorities in both the House and Senate hang on razor thin margins that could reverse this November. And with the race for the White House a statistical toss up, our nation could be welcoming either a glass ceiling shattering Democrat or the return of an executive who remade the Presidency as much as he has remade the Republican Party.\r\n\r\nWhether Trump or Harris is victorious, Congress will have to find a way to work with the administration and across party lines to do the work of the American people. Among those doing that work for Northeast Ohio are Congressional Representatives Shontel Brown (D-11) and Max Miller (R-7).</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110824nextcongress.mp3" length="109007554" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110824nextcongress.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Congress, House of Representatives, US House of Representatives, Forum, Free speech, Republicans, Democrats, Election, US Government, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 Nov 2024 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On the Next President's Foreign Policy Inbox</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On the Next President's Foreign Policy Inbox</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11062024hdelectionforeignpolicy.mp3</link>
						<description>The outcome of the 2024 election may not be decided the evening of Tuesday, November 5th, but regardless of the results, the next President will be faced with some of the most urgent and pressing decisions regarding foreign policy. Both Presidents Biden and Trump have attempted to move foreign policy in different directions, but with lukewarm results and pushback from both domestic and international powers. How will tariffs, immigration, climate change, multiple contentious wars, and more influence the next President\'s first 100 days?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The outcome of the 2024 election may not be decided the evening of Tuesday, November 5th, but regardless of the results, the next President will be faced with some of the most urgent and pressing decisions regarding foreign policy. Both Presidents Biden and Trump have attempted to move foreign policy in different directions, but with lukewarm results and pushback from both domestic and international powers. How will tariffs, immigration, climate change, multiple contentious wars, and more influence the next President\'s first 100 days?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11062024hdelectionforeignpolicy.mp3" length="87425084" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11062024hdelectionforeignpolicy.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Election 2024, President Elect, Forum, Free Speech, Trump, Harris, Foreign Policy, world affairs, City Club of Cleveland, Happy Dog Cleveland, Happy Dog Takes on the World</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2024 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Getting Proximate and Local: The State of Free Speech, News, and Access to Information in our Commun</title>
						<itunes:title>Getting Proximate and Local: The State of Free Speech, News, and Access to Information in our Commun</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dale Anglin, Dan Moulthrop)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dale Anglin, Dan Moulthrop)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110124anglin.mp3</link>
						<description>Across America, we\'re still in the middle of a great re-making of the news industry. The decline that began several years ago hasn\'t abated, but new models of journalism are beginning to take root, many of them organized as nonprofits. Much of that growth is fueled by a new philanthropic collaborative. According to its website, \"Press Forward is a national coalition investing more than $500 million to strengthen local newsrooms, close longstanding gaps in journalism coverage, advance public policy that expands access to local news, and to scale the infrastructure the sector needs to thrive.\"\r\n\r\nWhen Dale Anglin took the helm of Press Forward as its inaugural director, she spoke about the importance of proximity. \"We know proximity supports trust building,\" she said. \"Local journalism is proximity. It provides knowledge and information that's not only important for quality-of-life decisions but also can serve as a powerful mechanism for motivating people to take action.\"\r\n\r\nAs part of the City Club\'s 2024 Annual Meeting, and at a moment when voters prepare for one of the most consequential elections in a generation, Anglin joins City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop for a conversation about the state of free speech, the news industry, and access to information across our communities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Across America, we\'re still in the middle of a great re-making of the news industry. The decline that began several years ago hasn\'t abated, but new models of journalism are beginning to take root, many of them organized as nonprofits. Much of that growth is fueled by a new philanthropic collaborative. According to its website, \"Press Forward is a national coalition investing more than $500 million to strengthen local newsrooms, close longstanding gaps in journalism coverage, advance public policy that expands access to local news, and to scale the infrastructure the sector needs to thrive.\"\r\n\r\nWhen Dale Anglin took the helm of Press Forward as its inaugural director, she spoke about the importance of proximity. \"We know proximity supports trust building,\" she said. \"Local journalism is proximity. It provides knowledge and information that's not only important for quality-of-life decisions but also can serve as a powerful mechanism for motivating people to take action.\"\r\n\r\nAs part of the City Club\'s 2024 Annual Meeting, and at a moment when voters prepare for one of the most consequential elections in a generation, Anglin joins City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop for a conversation about the state of free speech, the news industry, and access to information across our communities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110124anglin.mp3" length="109132094" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110124anglin.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Annual Meeting, Journalism, News, news source, media, forum, free speech, democracy, Dale Anglin, Press Forward</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2024 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Role of Coalitions and Partnerships in (Re)Building the Economy</title>
						<itunes:title>Role of Coalitions and Partnerships in (Re)Building the Economy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Pronita Gupta)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Pronita Gupta)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102724deborahvesy.mp3</link>
						<description>New federal legislation (i.e., Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, Inflation Reduction Act, CHIPS and Science Act) is currently and will continue to deliver over a trillion dollars in new investments in states and localities. These historic investments have the potential to reshape local and regional economies, while creating good jobs, accelerating the transition to a green economy, strengthening and building supply chains, and rebuilding aging infrastructure. To untap the full potential of these investments, localities will need strong partnerships between communities, labor unions, worker organizations, employers, the workforce system, philanthropy and government. Please join us for this session to learn, share and explore more about the opportunities of building effective and durable coalitions and partnerships with lessons from Cleveland and across the nation.\r\n\r\nPronita Gupta is a Senior Fellow at Workshop focused on labor and worker rights issues. Most recently, she served in the Biden White House as Special Assistant to the President for Labor and Workers on the Domestic Policy Council, developing and implementing policies on worker rights, job quality, equity, workforce development, supply chain issues, and the care economy. Prior to joining the Biden-Harris Administration, Ms. Gupta served as the Director of Job Quality at the Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP), promoting policy solutions to create more responsive workplaces, improve job quality for workers, strengthen worker protections, and increase economic security for low-income working families.\r\n\r\nIn the Obama Administration, Ms. Gupta was appointed Deputy Director of the Women's Bureau in the U.S. Department of Labor. In that role, she worked to advance and improve standards, practices, and opportunities for women in the labor force.</description>
						<itunes:summary>New federal legislation (i.e., Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, Inflation Reduction Act, CHIPS and Science Act) is currently and will continue to deliver over a trillion dollars in new investments in states and localities. These historic investments have the potential to reshape local and regional economies, while creating good jobs, accelerating the transition to a green economy, strengthening and building supply chains, and rebuilding aging infrastructure. To untap the full potential of these investments, localities will need strong partnerships between communities, labor unions, worker organizations, employers, the workforce system, philanthropy and government. Please join us for this session to learn, share and explore more about the opportunities of building effective and durable coalitions and partnerships with lessons from Cleveland and across the nation.\r\n\r\nPronita Gupta is a Senior Fellow at Workshop focused on labor and worker rights issues. Most recently, she served in the Biden White House as Special Assistant to the President for Labor and Workers on the Domestic Policy Council, developing and implementing policies on worker rights, job quality, equity, workforce development, supply chain issues, and the care economy. Prior to joining the Biden-Harris Administration, Ms. Gupta served as the Director of Job Quality at the Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP), promoting policy solutions to create more responsive workplaces, improve job quality for workers, strengthen worker protections, and increase economic security for low-income working families.\r\n\r\nIn the Obama Administration, Ms. Gupta was appointed Deputy Director of the Women's Bureau in the U.S. Department of Labor. In that role, she worked to advance and improve standards, practices, and opportunities for women in the labor force.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102724deborahvesy.mp3" length="109006817" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102724deborahvesy.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Pronita Gupta, Workshop, Economy, partnerships, Labor force, City Club of Cleveland, forum, Deborah Vesy Systems Change Champion Award Forum, Deborah Vesy, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 25 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2024 Election: Ohio Supreme Court Candidate Forum</title>
						<itunes:title>2024 Election: Ohio Supreme Court Candidate Forum</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Candidate Forum)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Candidate Forum)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102224supremecourt.mp3</link>
						<description>The Ohio Supreme Court is the highest court in the state system, consisting of six associate justices and one chief justice. All the seats on the court are elected at large by the voters of Ohio, and starting in 2022, Ohio became one of seven states that elects state supreme court justices based on partisan elections. This November 5th, six candidates will be running for three open seats.\r\n\r\nInvitations were extended to all six candidates, and with early voting now underway we invite you to join the City Club--in partnership with the Ohio Debate Commission--for a FREE candidate forum led by Statehouse News Bureau Chief Karen Kasler.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Ohio Supreme Court is the highest court in the state system, consisting of six associate justices and one chief justice. All the seats on the court are elected at large by the voters of Ohio, and starting in 2022, Ohio became one of seven states that elects state supreme court justices based on partisan elections. This November 5th, six candidates will be running for three open seats.\r\n\r\nInvitations were extended to all six candidates, and with early voting now underway we invite you to join the City Club--in partnership with the Ohio Debate Commission--for a FREE candidate forum led by Statehouse News Bureau Chief Karen Kasler.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102224supremecourt.mp3" length="108686193" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102224supremecourt.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Forum, candidate forum, free speech, ohio supreme court, election, politics, judicial, independent, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 22 Oct 2024 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from Ted Carter, President of The Ohio State University</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from Ted Carter, President of The Ohio State University</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ted Carter)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ted Carter)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/101824carter.mp3</link>
						<description>Ohio State stands at the doorway of great opportunity, firmly and uniquely positioned to be a leading national flagship public research university. Leading the way is Walter "Ted" Carter Jr., who was appointed as the 17th president of The Ohio State University by the Board of Trustees on August 22, 2023. He began his tenure at Ohio State on January 1, 2024.\r\n\r\nAs president, Carter leads the state's flagship, public research university with six campuses in Ohio and a student body of more than 65,000. Ohio State's largest campus is in Columbus, the state capital and one of the fastest growing cities in the country. Additionally, the university has campuses in Lima, Mansfield, Marion, Newark and Wooster, as well as the nationally recognized Wexner Medical Center, a global research enterprise and leading athletics program.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Ohio State stands at the doorway of great opportunity, firmly and uniquely positioned to be a leading national flagship public research university. Leading the way is Walter "Ted" Carter Jr., who was appointed as the 17th president of The Ohio State University by the Board of Trustees on August 22, 2023. He began his tenure at Ohio State on January 1, 2024.\r\n\r\nAs president, Carter leads the state's flagship, public research university with six campuses in Ohio and a student body of more than 65,000. Ohio State's largest campus is in Columbus, the state capital and one of the fastest growing cities in the country. Additionally, the university has campuses in Lima, Mansfield, Marion, Newark and Wooster, as well as the nationally recognized Wexner Medical Center, a global research enterprise and leading athletics program.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/101824carter.mp3" length="109009102" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/101824carter.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ted Carter, The Ohio State University, OSU, Buckeyes, Ohio State, forum, free speech, University President, City Club of Cleveland, ohio, higher education</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 18 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Take Care of Them Like My Own: Faith, Fortitude, and a Surgeon's Fight for Health Justice</title>
						<itunes:title>Take Care of Them Like My Own: Faith, Fortitude, and a Surgeon's Fight for Health Justice</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Ala Stanford + Dr. Edward Barksdale Jr.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Ala Stanford + Dr. Edward Barksdale Jr.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10172024alastanfordaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Dr. Ala Stanford knew she wanted to be a doctor by the time she was eight years old. But role models were few and far between in her working-class North Philly neighborhood. Her teachers were dismissive, and the realities of racism, sexism, and poverty threatened to derail her at every turn. Nevertheless, thanks to her faith, family, and the sheer strength of her will, today she is one of the vanishingly small number of Black women surgeons in America-and an unrelenting force in the fight for health justice.\r\n\r\nIn Take Care of Them Like My Own, Dr. Stanford shares an unflinching account of her story, explaining how her experiences on both sides of the scalpel have informed her understanding of America's racial health gap, an insidious and lethal form of inequality that exacts a devastating toll on Black communities across the country, affluent and underserved alike.\r\n\r\nDr. Ala Stanford is founder of the Black Doctors Consortium, a national leader in health equity, a health care policy advisor, and former regional director of the US Department of Health and Human Services of the mid-Atlantic appointed by President Biden.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dr. Ala Stanford knew she wanted to be a doctor by the time she was eight years old. But role models were few and far between in her working-class North Philly neighborhood. Her teachers were dismissive, and the realities of racism, sexism, and poverty threatened to derail her at every turn. Nevertheless, thanks to her faith, family, and the sheer strength of her will, today she is one of the vanishingly small number of Black women surgeons in America-and an unrelenting force in the fight for health justice.\r\n\r\nIn Take Care of Them Like My Own, Dr. Stanford shares an unflinching account of her story, explaining how her experiences on both sides of the scalpel have informed her understanding of America's racial health gap, an insidious and lethal form of inequality that exacts a devastating toll on Black communities across the country, affluent and underserved alike.\r\n\r\nDr. Ala Stanford is founder of the Black Doctors Consortium, a national leader in health equity, a health care policy advisor, and former regional director of the US Department of Health and Human Services of the mid-Atlantic appointed by President Biden.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10172024alastanfordaudio.mp3" length="85182599" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10172024alastanfordaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dr. Ala Stanford, Black Doctors Consortium, Dr. Ala Stanford Center for Health Equity, Dr. Edward Barksdale Jr., City Club of Cleveland, Surgeon, Doctors, Forum, Free Speech, healthcare</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 17 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: Youth in American Politics: Shaping the Future</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: Youth in American Politics: Shaping the Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10152024yfyouthinpoliticsaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>From social media advocacy to boots-on-the-ground campaign work, today's youth are more than just future voters-they're shaping the present and future of American democracy. With a record-high 53% of voters under 30 expected to turn out in the 2024 election, Millennials and Gen Z are not only making their voices heard at the ballot box but also influencing the policy platforms of political candidates.\r\n\r\nIn the City Club\'s Youth Forum Council first student-led forum of the 2024-2025 school year, panelists explore the growing influence of young people in politics and the importance of becoming informed, active participants in our democracy. This forum is designed to equip youth with the tools and knowledge to find reliable information on local and national issues, critically analyze it, and take meaningful action-whether through advocacy, community organizing, or direct participation in campaigns.</description>
						<itunes:summary>From social media advocacy to boots-on-the-ground campaign work, today's youth are more than just future voters-they're shaping the present and future of American democracy. With a record-high 53% of voters under 30 expected to turn out in the 2024 election, Millennials and Gen Z are not only making their voices heard at the ballot box but also influencing the policy platforms of political candidates.\r\n\r\nIn the City Club\'s Youth Forum Council first student-led forum of the 2024-2025 school year, panelists explore the growing influence of young people in politics and the importance of becoming informed, active participants in our democracy. This forum is designed to equip youth with the tools and knowledge to find reliable information on local and national issues, critically analyze it, and take meaningful action-whether through advocacy, community organizing, or direct participation in campaigns.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10152024yfyouthinpoliticsaudio.mp3" length="83193056" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10152024yfyouthinpoliticsaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club Youth Forum, Youth Forum Council, student-led forum, City Club of Cleveland, student programs, youth in politics, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 15 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Libraries and Democracy: A Conversation with American Library Association President Cindy Hohl</title>
						<itunes:title>Libraries and Democracy: A Conversation with American Library Association President Cindy Hohl</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Cindy Hohl, Cynthia Connolly)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Cindy Hohl, Cynthia Connolly)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10142024cindyhohlcplaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In July 2024, Cindy Hohl was inaugurated as the next President of the American Library Association (ALA). As a member of the Santee Sioux Nation in Nebraska, she is the second Native American woman to serve as ALA President. During her term, she plans to focus on four main pillars of librarianship: intellectual freedom, literacy, learning, and leadership. "There has never been a better time to serve our communities within the roles of librarianship and we stand united in our mission to ensure equal access to information for all," said Hohl.\r\n\r\nHohl also plans to lead the creation of an informational toolkit to address Missing, Murdered, Indigenous Women and People in the United States when communities need information to conduct searches for their missing loved ones, or to share information outside of the community.\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Cleveland Public Library, and in honor of Indigenous Peoples\' Day, the City Club\'s Cynthia Connolly will sit down with Cindy Hohl to discuss the crucial role of libraries in fostering a sense of civic responsibility through diverse representation and community engagement.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In July 2024, Cindy Hohl was inaugurated as the next President of the American Library Association (ALA). As a member of the Santee Sioux Nation in Nebraska, she is the second Native American woman to serve as ALA President. During her term, she plans to focus on four main pillars of librarianship: intellectual freedom, literacy, learning, and leadership. "There has never been a better time to serve our communities within the roles of librarianship and we stand united in our mission to ensure equal access to information for all," said Hohl.\r\n\r\nHohl also plans to lead the creation of an informational toolkit to address Missing, Murdered, Indigenous Women and People in the United States when communities need information to conduct searches for their missing loved ones, or to share information outside of the community.\r\n\r\nIn partnership with Cleveland Public Library, and in honor of Indigenous Peoples\' Day, the City Club\'s Cynthia Connolly will sit down with Cindy Hohl to discuss the crucial role of libraries in fostering a sense of civic responsibility through diverse representation and community engagement.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10142024cindyhohlcplaudio.mp3" length="80151598" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10142024cindyhohlcplaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>American Library Association, Cleveland Public Library, Indigenous People's Day, City Club of Cleveland, Cindy Hohl, Forum, free speech, banned books, education, Native American</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 14 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Everette Taylor, CEO of Kickstarter</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Everette Taylor, CEO of Kickstarter</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Everette Taylor, Shanelle Smith Whigham)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Everette Taylor, Shanelle Smith Whigham)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10112024futurelandeverettetayloraudio.mp3</link>
						<description>FutureLAND is an annual multi-day conference celebrating the diversity in tech, arts, and culture in Northeast Ohio. The City Club is proud to partner with FutureLAND again this year for a special LIVE broadcast from the Allen Theatre in Playhouse Square!\r\n\r\nThis year, we will hear from Everette Taylor, CEO of Kickstarter, the world's premier\r\ncrowdfunding platform for creative projects. Under Everette's leadership, Kickstarter was named one of Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential Companies for trailblazing the future of work and for the company's global impact in the creator economy.\r\n\r\nPrior to joining Kickstarter, Everette most recently served as the CMO of Artsy, the largest online marketplace for buying and selling fine art. During his time at Artsy he was recognized by Forbes as one of the World\'s Most Influential CMOs due to the business seeing all-time record revenue growth and brand awareness.\r\n\r\nAs an entrepreneur, Everette founded or co-founded several multi-million-dollar companies before the age of 30 (PopSocial, GrowthHackers, MilliSense) and sold his first company (EZ Events) at the age of 19.</description>
						<itunes:summary>FutureLAND is an annual multi-day conference celebrating the diversity in tech, arts, and culture in Northeast Ohio. The City Club is proud to partner with FutureLAND again this year for a special LIVE broadcast from the Allen Theatre in Playhouse Square!\r\n\r\nThis year, we will hear from Everette Taylor, CEO of Kickstarter, the world's premier\r\ncrowdfunding platform for creative projects. Under Everette's leadership, Kickstarter was named one of Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential Companies for trailblazing the future of work and for the company's global impact in the creator economy.\r\n\r\nPrior to joining Kickstarter, Everette most recently served as the CMO of Artsy, the largest online marketplace for buying and selling fine art. During his time at Artsy he was recognized by Forbes as one of the World\'s Most Influential CMOs due to the business seeing all-time record revenue growth and brand awareness.\r\n\r\nAs an entrepreneur, Everette founded or co-founded several multi-million-dollar companies before the age of 30 (PopSocial, GrowthHackers, MilliSense) and sold his first company (EZ Events) at the age of 19.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10112024futurelandeverettetayloraudio.mp3" length="84048427" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10112024futurelandeverettetayloraudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>FutureLAND, Everette Taylor, entrepreneur, kickstarter, Cleveland, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Leading Through Stories: Harnessing the Power of Film, Theater, and Literature to Change the World</title>
						<itunes:title>Leading Through Stories: Harnessing the Power of Film, Theater, and Literature to Change the World</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10102024humanitiesstoriespanel.mp3</link>
						<description>Stories have the power to transform cultures, organizations, and even entire nations. Ever since the advent of language, stories have inspired both emerging and established leaders--connecting us all to our humanity. Today, our world is facing increasing political polarization and an overreliance on digital technology. Add the arrival of artificial intelligence, many have questioned the future of the humanities and its role in shaping our communities and civic realm.\r\n\r\nThe Mandel Foundation endowed the Honors College at Cleveland State in 2014, with an emphasis on the humanities and a mission to develop future leaders "with the value, ability, and passion to change the world.\" As we mark its 10th Anniversary, join the City Club as we hear from leaders that represent three humanities sectors--film, theater, and literature--on how their work harnesses the power of stories to transform the world.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Stories have the power to transform cultures, organizations, and even entire nations. Ever since the advent of language, stories have inspired both emerging and established leaders--connecting us all to our humanity. Today, our world is facing increasing political polarization and an overreliance on digital technology. Add the arrival of artificial intelligence, many have questioned the future of the humanities and its role in shaping our communities and civic realm.\r\n\r\nThe Mandel Foundation endowed the Honors College at Cleveland State in 2014, with an emphasis on the humanities and a mission to develop future leaders "with the value, ability, and passion to change the world.\" As we mark its 10th Anniversary, join the City Club as we hear from leaders that represent three humanities sectors--film, theater, and literature--on how their work harnesses the power of stories to transform the world.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10102024humanitiesstoriespanel.mp3" length="86657051" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10102024humanitiesstoriespanel.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>CSU Honors College, humanities, arts, Cleveland State University, Jack Joseph and Morton Mandel, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, Arts &amp; Humanities</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Radically Excellent School Improvement</title>
						<itunes:title>Radically Excellent School Improvement</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kate Anderson Foley, Sara Elaqad)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kate Anderson Foley, Sara Elaqad)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10082024kateandersonfoley.mp3</link>
						<description>Kate Anderson Foley is a transformational leader with significant experience leading public school districts and states toward equitable and integrated services for all learners. Her work is grounded in social justice and breaking down the barriers for children who have historically been marginalized. Her latest book Radically Excellent School Improvement: Keeping the Students at the Center of it All, presents a model for ambitious improvement and tireless focus that ensures every student grows, thrives, and achieves to their fullest potential.\r\n\r\nKate is the founder and CEO of The Education Policy &amp; Practice Group and teaches a graduate-level Special Education Law course to aspiring principals and superintendents through the lens of equity and the higher standard.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Kate Anderson Foley is a transformational leader with significant experience leading public school districts and states toward equitable and integrated services for all learners. Her work is grounded in social justice and breaking down the barriers for children who have historically been marginalized. Her latest book Radically Excellent School Improvement: Keeping the Students at the Center of it All, presents a model for ambitious improvement and tireless focus that ensures every student grows, thrives, and achieves to their fullest potential.\r\n\r\nKate is the founder and CEO of The Education Policy &amp; Practice Group and teaches a graduate-level Special Education Law course to aspiring principals and superintendents through the lens of equity and the higher standard.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10082024kateandersonfoley.mp3" length="85467075" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10082024kateandersonfoley.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Kate Anderson Foley, Author, education, The Education Policy &amp; Practice Group, schools, public schools, students, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, free speech, Sara Elaqad, CMSD</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 08 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Aging Out of the Foster Care System</title>
						<itunes:title>Aging Out of the Foster Care System</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/100424fostercare.mp3</link>
						<description>Every year, roughly a thousand young people in the foster-care system in Ohio "age out" and are thrust into a reality where they are more likely to face homelessness, unemployment, and food scarcity. Child welfare agencies are working to fill the gaps, but opportunities remain.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club as we hear from local leadership on how we can all strategically partner with agencies and institutions to improve outcomes for youth and families.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Every year, roughly a thousand young people in the foster-care system in Ohio "age out" and are thrust into a reality where they are more likely to face homelessness, unemployment, and food scarcity. Child welfare agencies are working to fill the gaps, but opportunities remain.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club as we hear from local leadership on how we can all strategically partner with agencies and institutions to improve outcomes for youth and families.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/100424fostercare.mp3" length="109010653" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/100424fostercare.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Foster care, aging out, childcare, health and human services, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes On The Forgotten Voter</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes On The Forgotten Voter</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10022024hdforgottenvoteraudio.mp3</link>
						<description>According to a recent report by Harvard University, the first two decades of the 21st century were laser focused on \"increasing voter turnout among the \'low propensity\' voters in their communities, especially people of color and young people.\" These were groups largely "invisible" to the mainstream election industry. So, at the time, grassroots organizations welcomed the approach. But was it the right move? Today, Ohio is experiencing a higher level of disengagement and cynicism than in comparable states. Add to this, Ohio\'s notoriety as a \"swing state\" has lost steam--and national Get Out The Vote (GOTV) efforts have set their eyes on neighboring states like Wisconsin and Michigan. What can be done to repair the trust and relationship-building at the foundation of community organizing? And how can we better enfranchise those in our own communities? Join the City Club as Signal Cleveland\'s Frank Lewis takes on the \"forgotten voter\" and Ohio\'s GOTV efforts.</description>
						<itunes:summary>According to a recent report by Harvard University, the first two decades of the 21st century were laser focused on \"increasing voter turnout among the \'low propensity\' voters in their communities, especially people of color and young people.\" These were groups largely "invisible" to the mainstream election industry. So, at the time, grassroots organizations welcomed the approach. But was it the right move? Today, Ohio is experiencing a higher level of disengagement and cynicism than in comparable states. Add to this, Ohio\'s notoriety as a \"swing state\" has lost steam--and national Get Out The Vote (GOTV) efforts have set their eyes on neighboring states like Wisconsin and Michigan. What can be done to repair the trust and relationship-building at the foundation of community organizing? And how can we better enfranchise those in our own communities? Join the City Club as Signal Cleveland\'s Frank Lewis takes on the \"forgotten voter\" and Ohio\'s GOTV efforts.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10022024hdforgottenvoteraudio.mp3" length="82249556" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10022024hdforgottenvoteraudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog takes on everything, local affairs, Happy Dog, Cleveland, Forum, Free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Forgotten voter, election, voter registration</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2024 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2024 State of the Schools</title>
						<itunes:title>2024 State of the Schools</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Warren G. Morgan)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Warren G. Morgan)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/100124sateofschools.mp3</link>
						<description>The City Club presents the annual State of the Schools address featuring CEO Dr. Warren G. Morgan, where he will speak about his priorities and progress after his first year leading the schools.\r\n\r\nDr. Morgan became CEO of Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Ohio's third-largest school district, in July 2023. As CEO, he is responsible for implementing the strategic vision for the district, which serves more than 36,000 students. He also oversees more than 6,500 employees and collaborates with educators, students and families, and the community to create a school district that provides high-quality, equitable education to all students.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The City Club presents the annual State of the Schools address featuring CEO Dr. Warren G. Morgan, where he will speak about his priorities and progress after his first year leading the schools.\r\n\r\nDr. Morgan became CEO of Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Ohio's third-largest school district, in July 2023. As CEO, he is responsible for implementing the strategic vision for the district, which serves more than 36,000 students. He also oversees more than 6,500 employees and collaborates with educators, students and families, and the community to create a school district that provides high-quality, equitable education to all students.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/100124sateofschools.mp3" length="109082756" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/100124sateofschools.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the Schools, Dr. Warren G. Morgan, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, CMSD, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Rediscovery of America: Native Peoples and the Unmaking of U.S. History</title>
						<itunes:title>The Rediscovery of America: Native Peoples and the Unmaking of U.S. History</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ned Blackhawk)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ned Blackhawk)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/092724blackhawk.mp3</link>
						<description>The most enduring feature of U.S. history is the presence of Native Americans, yet most histories focus on Europeans and their descendants. A 2018 study by Reclaiming Native Truth found that nearly half of Americans believed what they were taught in schools about Native Americans was inaccurate; and 72 percent thought it was necessary to make significant changes to curriculum on Native American history.\r\n\r\nNow, this long practice of ignoring Indigenous history is changing. Awarded the 2023 National Book Award in Nonfiction, Blackhawk\'s The Rediscovery of America expertly interweaves five centuries of Native and non-Native histories, and is part of the next generation of scholarship that we have all been waiting for.\r\n\r\nBlackhawk is an enrolled member of the Te-Moak tribe of the Western Shoshone and the Howard R. Lamar Professor of History and American Studies at Yale University. Prior to this, he spent 10 years at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. A graduate of McGill University, he holds graduate degrees in History from UCLA and the University of Washington and is the author of Violence over the Land: Indians and Empires in the Early American West (Harvard, 2006).</description>
						<itunes:summary>The most enduring feature of U.S. history is the presence of Native Americans, yet most histories focus on Europeans and their descendants. A 2018 study by Reclaiming Native Truth found that nearly half of Americans believed what they were taught in schools about Native Americans was inaccurate; and 72 percent thought it was necessary to make significant changes to curriculum on Native American history.\r\n\r\nNow, this long practice of ignoring Indigenous history is changing. Awarded the 2023 National Book Award in Nonfiction, Blackhawk\'s The Rediscovery of America expertly interweaves five centuries of Native and non-Native histories, and is part of the next generation of scholarship that we have all been waiting for.\r\n\r\nBlackhawk is an enrolled member of the Te-Moak tribe of the Western Shoshone and the Howard R. Lamar Professor of History and American Studies at Yale University. Prior to this, he spent 10 years at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. A graduate of McGill University, he holds graduate degrees in History from UCLA and the University of Washington and is the author of Violence over the Land: Indians and Empires in the Early American West (Harvard, 2006).</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/092724blackhawk.mp3" length="109007557" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/092724blackhawk.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rediscovery of America, Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards, Indigenous Studies, Native American, Ned Blackhawk, City Club of Cleveland, Cynthia Connolly, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>What’s At Stake? Examining Taxation in Ohio and the Nation</title>
						<itunes:title>What’s At Stake? Examining Taxation in Ohio and the Nation</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/092024taxation..mp3</link>
						<description>As we head into the November election, tax policy is undoubtedly a top issue for many voters. K-12 schools, higher education, local governments, libraries, and more all rely on taxation to raise adequate revenue to provide public services. Tax policy has also been used as a tool to attract jobs, spur economic growth, and promote entrepreneurship. But what are we actually seeing in Ohio and across the nation?\r\n\r\nIn 2017, the Trump Administration signed into law what many cite as the biggest tax overhaul since the Tax Reform Act of 1986. And just this year, Republican lawmakers introduced legislation in Ohio that would eliminate Ohio\'s income tax and repeal the Commercial Activities Tax by 2030. While such legislation is unlikely to pass in Ohio, it opens up the debate for what constitutes effective and equitable taxation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As we head into the November election, tax policy is undoubtedly a top issue for many voters. K-12 schools, higher education, local governments, libraries, and more all rely on taxation to raise adequate revenue to provide public services. Tax policy has also been used as a tool to attract jobs, spur economic growth, and promote entrepreneurship. But what are we actually seeing in Ohio and across the nation?\r\n\r\nIn 2017, the Trump Administration signed into law what many cite as the biggest tax overhaul since the Tax Reform Act of 1986. And just this year, Republican lawmakers introduced legislation in Ohio that would eliminate Ohio\'s income tax and repeal the Commercial Activities Tax by 2030. While such legislation is unlikely to pass in Ohio, it opens up the debate for what constitutes effective and equitable taxation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/092024taxation..mp3" length="108313241" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/092024taxation..mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio Taxation, Taxes, State Taxes, Tax Reform act, tax policy, politics and public policy, forum, free speech, city club of cleveland, Ohio</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Sep 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Understanding the CMSD School Levy</title>
						<itunes:title>Understanding the CMSD School Levy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/091324cmsdschoollevy.mp3</link>
						<description>The Cleveland Metropolitan School District (CMSD) is Ohio\'s third-largest public school system, serving more than 36,000 students. It\'s home to state champion athletic and robotic programs; the nation\'s fourth Say Yes to Education district; and several innovative community partnerships in both the public and private sectors. At the same time, it is also staring down a $110 million budget shortfall by 2027--in part due to the loss of COVID-era funds and increasing expenses.\r\n\r\nThis November, Cleveland voters will decide on a proposed school levy that would raise $52 million for CMSD schools annually. The money raised by the new tax would be dedicated to operating costs, like paying teachers, buying new books, and more. In addition, CSMD is asking for a 35-year extension on an existing bond issue. For CMSD leadership, the stakes are high in an era where family budgets are tight and rising property values complicate the issue.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Cleveland Metropolitan School District (CMSD) is Ohio\'s third-largest public school system, serving more than 36,000 students. It\'s home to state champion athletic and robotic programs; the nation\'s fourth Say Yes to Education district; and several innovative community partnerships in both the public and private sectors. At the same time, it is also staring down a $110 million budget shortfall by 2027--in part due to the loss of COVID-era funds and increasing expenses.\r\n\r\nThis November, Cleveland voters will decide on a proposed school levy that would raise $52 million for CMSD schools annually. The money raised by the new tax would be dedicated to operating costs, like paying teachers, buying new books, and more. In addition, CSMD is asking for a 35-year extension on an existing bond issue. For CMSD leadership, the stakes are high in an era where family budgets are tight and rising property values complicate the issue.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/091324cmsdschoollevy.mp3" length="109008329" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/091324cmsdschoollevy.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>CMSD Levy, tax levy, school tax levy, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, CMSD, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Sep 2024 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Ohio Issue 1 Debate: Right to Make Reproductive Decisions Including Abortion Initiative</title>
						<itunes:title>Ohio Issue 1 Debate: Right to Make Reproductive Decisions Including Abortion Initiative</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102023issue1.mp3</link>
						<description>When the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade last year, it sent the issue of legalizing abortion back to the states. After the court's decision, Ohio enacted a near-total ban on abortion--which remained legal for a little over two months until a Hamilton County judge placed the law on hold due to a lawsuit from the ACLU and Planned Parenthood. Currently, abortion is legal in Ohio before 22 weeks of pregnancy. With Issue 1, abortion proponents hope to enshrine the right to abortion in the state's constitution.\r\n\r\nIf passed, Issue 1 would allow a patient to "make and carry out one's own reproductive decisions, including decisions about abortion, contraception, fertility treatment, miscarriage care, and continuing pregnancy." It would still allow the state to restrict abortion after fetal viability, except when "necessary to protect the pregnant patient's life or health. Opponents to Issue 1 argue the amendment would increase access to abortions, remove parental rights, allow gender affirming care for minors.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade last year, it sent the issue of legalizing abortion back to the states. After the court's decision, Ohio enacted a near-total ban on abortion--which remained legal for a little over two months until a Hamilton County judge placed the law on hold due to a lawsuit from the ACLU and Planned Parenthood. Currently, abortion is legal in Ohio before 22 weeks of pregnancy. With Issue 1, abortion proponents hope to enshrine the right to abortion in the state's constitution.\r\n\r\nIf passed, Issue 1 would allow a patient to "make and carry out one's own reproductive decisions, including decisions about abortion, contraception, fertility treatment, miscarriage care, and continuing pregnancy." It would still allow the state to restrict abortion after fetal viability, except when "necessary to protect the pregnant patient's life or health. Opponents to Issue 1 argue the amendment would increase access to abortions, remove parental rights, allow gender affirming care for minors.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102023issue1.mp3" length="81753606" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/102023issue1.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio Issue One, Debate, Reproductive rights, State issue 1, city club of cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Oct 2023 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Advancing Racial Equity Through the Power of Black Giving</title>
						<itunes:title>Advancing Racial Equity Through the Power of Black Giving</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Justin Bibb and Connie Hill-Johnson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Justin Bibb and Connie Hill-Johnson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/021723bibb.mp3</link>
						<description>Black philanthropy is ever present, vibrant, and is deeper than just charitable acts of kindness or dollars. In 2019, The Soul of Philanthropy Cleveland (TSOPCLE) vividly displayed the power of African American philanthropy, and centered Cleveland's Black community in a national conversation on humanity, giving back, and transformational change. Ever since, Cleveland has been Celebrating Those Who Give Black and challenging the narrative of Black Cleveland as beneficiaries of philanthropy versus benefactors.\r\n\r\nThe movement catalyzed by TSOPCLE, inspired the establishment of the Cleveland Black Equity and Humanity Fund to support and facilitate investment in causes and issues that promote and support Black-led social and economic change throughout northeast Ohio. How can the intersection of humanity, equity, and giving black help further bolster equitable outcomes and opportunities for Cleveland's Black community?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with Cleveland\'s Mayor Justin Bibb and Connie Hill-Johnson, Board Chairperson of The Cleveland Foundation. This forum is presented by the Cleveland Black Equity and Humanity Fund powered by The Soul of Philanthropy Cleveland.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Black philanthropy is ever present, vibrant, and is deeper than just charitable acts of kindness or dollars. In 2019, The Soul of Philanthropy Cleveland (TSOPCLE) vividly displayed the power of African American philanthropy, and centered Cleveland's Black community in a national conversation on humanity, giving back, and transformational change. Ever since, Cleveland has been Celebrating Those Who Give Black and challenging the narrative of Black Cleveland as beneficiaries of philanthropy versus benefactors.\r\n\r\nThe movement catalyzed by TSOPCLE, inspired the establishment of the Cleveland Black Equity and Humanity Fund to support and facilitate investment in causes and issues that promote and support Black-led social and economic change throughout northeast Ohio. How can the intersection of humanity, equity, and giving black help further bolster equitable outcomes and opportunities for Cleveland's Black community?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with Cleveland\'s Mayor Justin Bibb and Connie Hill-Johnson, Board Chairperson of The Cleveland Foundation. This forum is presented by the Cleveland Black Equity and Humanity Fund powered by The Soul of Philanthropy Cleveland.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/021723bibb.mp3" length="53255351" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/021723bibb.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Black Philanthropy, racial equity, social justice, Mayor Justin Bibb, Connie Hill Johnson, Cleveland Foundation, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2023 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Remarks from The Hon. Wendy Sherman, Deputy Secretary of the Department of State</title>
						<itunes:title>Remarks from The Hon. Wendy Sherman, Deputy Secretary of the Department of State</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (The Hon. Wendy Sherman)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (The Hon. Wendy Sherman)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/depsecwendysherman1.24.23.mp3</link>
						<description>The war in Ukraine is the kind of crisis that clarifies the importance of things that might otherwise be taken for granted: The ability of a sovereign nation to determine its own future, or that a rules-based international order is something that benefits all nations. The war has also made exceptionally clear the interdependence of economies and societies around the world. While Ukrainians suffered missile strikes and indiscriminate attacks, within days of the onset of Russian aggression, nations reliant on Ukrainian food production felt those supply chains contract. Similarly, nations reliant on Russian oil began to question the viability and wisdom of those trade relationships.\r\n\r\nThroughout this last year, the United States Department of State has been the Biden administration\'s primary resource to lead Western democracies in providing military and humanitarian support to the people of Ukraine. Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman has been key to those efforts, meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy earlier this month in Kyiv.\r\n\r\nAs we approach one year since the beginning of Russia\'s war on Ukraine, we invite you to join us for a conversation with Deputy Secretary Wendy Sherman about the work of the State Department and the stakes for the American people and for the project of democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The war in Ukraine is the kind of crisis that clarifies the importance of things that might otherwise be taken for granted: The ability of a sovereign nation to determine its own future, or that a rules-based international order is something that benefits all nations. The war has also made exceptionally clear the interdependence of economies and societies around the world. While Ukrainians suffered missile strikes and indiscriminate attacks, within days of the onset of Russian aggression, nations reliant on Ukrainian food production felt those supply chains contract. Similarly, nations reliant on Russian oil began to question the viability and wisdom of those trade relationships.\r\n\r\nThroughout this last year, the United States Department of State has been the Biden administration\'s primary resource to lead Western democracies in providing military and humanitarian support to the people of Ukraine. Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman has been key to those efforts, meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy earlier this month in Kyiv.\r\n\r\nAs we approach one year since the beginning of Russia\'s war on Ukraine, we invite you to join us for a conversation with Deputy Secretary Wendy Sherman about the work of the State Department and the stakes for the American people and for the project of democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/depsecwendysherman1.24.23.mp3" length="87766894" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/depsecwendysherman1.24.23.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Deputy Secretary of State, U.S. State Department, City Club of Cleveland, World Affairs, Ukraine, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2023 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Defying Expectations: The Next Era of Guardians Baseball</title>
						<itunes:title>Defying Expectations: The Next Era of Guardians Baseball</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/guardianspanel1.23.23.mp3</link>
						<description>Going into the 2022 season of Cleveland Baseball, you could say things felt different. League-wide, the pandemic was still weighing on the MLB, and a lockout delayed the start of the season. Things looked different, too. Here in Cleveland, the team took the field for the first time with fresh gear and a new name as the Cleveland Guardians. And with an average age of about 26 years old, the Guardians were the youngest team in both the Major Leagues and AAA.\r\n\r\nIn the beginning, many sports analysts wrote the Guardians off. It was to be another rebuilding year, they said. But in the end, the Guards would finish with a 92-win season, a division title, barely knocked out of the playoffs by the Yankees. Sports Illustrated credited the team with creating a new brand of baseball, and Terry Francona would take home his third MLB Manager of the Year Award.\r\n\r\nAnd Clevelanders happily took all of this in to the tune of the Spongebob Squarepants theme song.\r\n\r\nWhile this unforgettable 2022 season has ended, what is next in this era of the Guardians? And what does it mean for the City of Cleveland? Join the City Club as we hear straight from team leadership Paul Dolan, Chris Antonetti, and Terry Francona in a conversation led by Andre Knott with Bally Sports and Fox 8 News.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Going into the 2022 season of Cleveland Baseball, you could say things felt different. League-wide, the pandemic was still weighing on the MLB, and a lockout delayed the start of the season. Things looked different, too. Here in Cleveland, the team took the field for the first time with fresh gear and a new name as the Cleveland Guardians. And with an average age of about 26 years old, the Guardians were the youngest team in both the Major Leagues and AAA.\r\n\r\nIn the beginning, many sports analysts wrote the Guardians off. It was to be another rebuilding year, they said. But in the end, the Guards would finish with a 92-win season, a division title, barely knocked out of the playoffs by the Yankees. Sports Illustrated credited the team with creating a new brand of baseball, and Terry Francona would take home his third MLB Manager of the Year Award.\r\n\r\nAnd Clevelanders happily took all of this in to the tune of the Spongebob Squarepants theme song.\r\n\r\nWhile this unforgettable 2022 season has ended, what is next in this era of the Guardians? And what does it mean for the City of Cleveland? Join the City Club as we hear straight from team leadership Paul Dolan, Chris Antonetti, and Terry Francona in a conversation led by Andre Knott with Bally Sports and Fox 8 News.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/guardianspanel1.23.23.mp3" length="83319968" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/guardianspanel1.23.23.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland Guardians, Baseball, Cleveland Baseball, sports, leadership, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2023 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Congresswoman Liz Cheney</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Congresswoman Liz Cheney</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Congresswoman Liz Cheney &amp; Judy Woodruff)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Congresswoman Liz Cheney &amp; Judy Woodruff)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110122cheney.mp3</link>
						<description>When she appeared at The Texas Tribune Festival in late September, Liz Cheney was unequivocal: "I certainly will do whatever it takes to make sure Donald Trump isn\'t anywhere close to the Oval Office," she told the closing night audience. If the 45th President is nominated by the GOP, she\'ll leave the party, the lifelong Republican added.\r\n\r\nThough a handful of other Republican congressional representatives, including Ohio\'s Anthony Gonzalez, have stood apart from party leaders and GOP orthodoxy in opposing Donald Trump and the lie that the 2020 election was stolen from him, none has been more recognizable for doing so and more vocal Congresswoman Liz Cheney. A vice chair of the House January 6 Committee, and one of just two Republicans serving there, Cheney lost the recent primary in Wyoming to a Trump-endorsed attorney who has embraced election falsehoods.\r\n\r\nAs Cheney prepares for life after Congress, she will join the City Club in conversation with Judy Woodruff, Anchor at PBS NewsHour, to offer her thoughts on the state of the nation and the future of the republic.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When she appeared at The Texas Tribune Festival in late September, Liz Cheney was unequivocal: "I certainly will do whatever it takes to make sure Donald Trump isn\'t anywhere close to the Oval Office," she told the closing night audience. If the 45th President is nominated by the GOP, she\'ll leave the party, the lifelong Republican added.\r\n\r\nThough a handful of other Republican congressional representatives, including Ohio\'s Anthony Gonzalez, have stood apart from party leaders and GOP orthodoxy in opposing Donald Trump and the lie that the 2020 election was stolen from him, none has been more recognizable for doing so and more vocal Congresswoman Liz Cheney. A vice chair of the House January 6 Committee, and one of just two Republicans serving there, Cheney lost the recent primary in Wyoming to a Trump-endorsed attorney who has embraced election falsehoods.\r\n\r\nAs Cheney prepares for life after Congress, she will join the City Club in conversation with Judy Woodruff, Anchor at PBS NewsHour, to offer her thoughts on the state of the nation and the future of the republic.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110122cheney.mp3" length="54542777" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/110122cheney.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Congresswoman Liz Cheney, Judy Woodruff, GOP, Congress, United States, Government, politics, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Cleveland State University</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2022 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>U.S. Industrial Strategy for the 21st Century </title>
						<itunes:title>U.S. Industrial Strategy for the 21st Century </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brian Deese, Director of the White House National Economic Council)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Brian Deese, Director of the White House National Economic Council)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/briandeese10.13.22.mp3</link>
						<description>In the wake of major legislation - the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the CHIPS and Science Act, and the Inflation Reduction Act - the Biden-Harris Administration is now implementing major public investments across a range of sectors from clean energy to semiconductors to broadband. This work is key to executing on the Administration's modern American industrial strategy, which aims to strengthen supply chains, rebuild the domestic industrial base, and create good jobs across the country.\r\n\r\nBrian Deese serves as the Director of the White House National Economic Council, advising President Biden on domestic and international economic policy. In this role, Deese has been a principal architect of the President's economic agenda, including the American Rescue Plan, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the CHIPs and Science Act, and the Inflation Reduction Act. Prior to his role, Deese was a Senior Advisor to President Barack Obama, and was instrumental both in engineering the rescue of the U.S. auto industry in 2009 and in negotiating the Paris Climate Agreement in 2015. During the Obama-Biden Administration, Deese also served as Acting Director of the Office of Management and Budget and Deputy Director of the National Economic Council.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the wake of major legislation - the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the CHIPS and Science Act, and the Inflation Reduction Act - the Biden-Harris Administration is now implementing major public investments across a range of sectors from clean energy to semiconductors to broadband. This work is key to executing on the Administration's modern American industrial strategy, which aims to strengthen supply chains, rebuild the domestic industrial base, and create good jobs across the country.\r\n\r\nBrian Deese serves as the Director of the White House National Economic Council, advising President Biden on domestic and international economic policy. In this role, Deese has been a principal architect of the President's economic agenda, including the American Rescue Plan, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the CHIPs and Science Act, and the Inflation Reduction Act. Prior to his role, Deese was a Senior Advisor to President Barack Obama, and was instrumental both in engineering the rescue of the U.S. auto industry in 2009 and in negotiating the Paris Climate Agreement in 2015. During the Obama-Biden Administration, Deese also served as Acting Director of the Office of Management and Budget and Deputy Director of the National Economic Council.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/briandeese10.13.22.mp3" length="86171529" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/briandeese10.13.22.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>U.S. Industrial Strategy, Brian Deese, National Economic Council, economy, City club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2022 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Breakfast with Chuck Todd, Host of NBC's "Meet the Press"</title>
						<itunes:title>Breakfast with Chuck Todd, Host of NBC's "Meet the Press"</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Chuck Todd)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Chuck Todd)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/chucktodd10.4.22.mp3</link>
						<description>Since 1947, NBC\'s \"Meet the Press\" has provided its viewers with critical analysis on politics from the nation\'s top thinkers and incisive interviews with political leaders from across the political spectrum. Since 2014, Chuck Todd has hosted the show hailed as the longest-running show on American television.\r\n\r\nWith just over one month before election day, Ohio is garnering the kind of attention that suggests it may still be a swing state. A recent NBC News poll suggests 64% of voters say they have high interest in the upcoming midterm elections, an all-time high for a non-presidential year, and the most recent statewide poll puts the senate race at a dead heat.\r\n\r\nChuck Todd has been working in political journalism for 30 years. In 2007, he was brought to NBC by Tim Russert, who then hosted \"Meet the Press.\" As a journalist, political analyst, anchor, and moderator, he has had a ringside seat from the Clinton era to today.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club for breakfast with Chuck Todd as we traverse the political landscape of the state and the nation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since 1947, NBC\'s \"Meet the Press\" has provided its viewers with critical analysis on politics from the nation\'s top thinkers and incisive interviews with political leaders from across the political spectrum. Since 2014, Chuck Todd has hosted the show hailed as the longest-running show on American television.\r\n\r\nWith just over one month before election day, Ohio is garnering the kind of attention that suggests it may still be a swing state. A recent NBC News poll suggests 64% of voters say they have high interest in the upcoming midterm elections, an all-time high for a non-presidential year, and the most recent statewide poll puts the senate race at a dead heat.\r\n\r\nChuck Todd has been working in political journalism for 30 years. In 2007, he was brought to NBC by Tim Russert, who then hosted \"Meet the Press.\" As a journalist, political analyst, anchor, and moderator, he has had a ringside seat from the Clinton era to today.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club for breakfast with Chuck Todd as we traverse the political landscape of the state and the nation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/chucktodd10.4.22.mp3" length="87504830" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/chucktodd10.4.22.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Chuck Todd, NBC, Meet the Press, City Club of Cleveland, Politics, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2022 07:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The 2022 State of the City with Mayor Justin M. Bibb</title>
						<itunes:title>The 2022 State of the City with Mayor Justin M. Bibb</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sotcity2022audio2.mp3</link>
						<description>The City Club of Cleveland is pleased to host the annual State of the City Address. This free public event will be held in Silver Hall, at the Maltz Performing Arts Center on the campus of Case Western Reserve University.\r\n\r\nMayor Justin M. Bibb will speak to the accomplishments of his first 100 days in office, the progress of the economic recovery underway, and his vision for the city.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The City Club of Cleveland is pleased to host the annual State of the City Address. This free public event will be held in Silver Hall, at the Maltz Performing Arts Center on the campus of Case Western Reserve University.\r\n\r\nMayor Justin M. Bibb will speak to the accomplishments of his first 100 days in office, the progress of the economic recovery underway, and his vision for the city.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sotcity2022audio2.mp3" length="72285187" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sotcity2022audio2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the City, Cleveland, 2022, Mayor of Cleveland, Justin Bibb, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2022 19:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Now More Than Ever: Family Engagement and Student Success</title>
						<itunes:title>Now More Than Ever: Family Engagement and Student Success</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/educationpanel1.21.20222.mp3</link>
						<description>Extensive research has shown the powerful impact of effective family-school partnerships on students, parents, teachers, and schools. In fact, Dr. Mapp joined the City Club in 2017 to talk about the importance of community supported education.\r\n\r\nNow, Dr. Mapp is back to discuss what we have learned from the COVID-19 crisis and the national racial reckoning about the critical role of home-school partnerships to support student success and school improvement. She will also introduce the Dual Capacity-Building Framework for Family-School Partnerships (Version 2)-a compass that lays out the goals and conditions necessary to chart a path toward effective family engagement efforts that are linked to student achievement and school improvement.\r\n\r\nDr. Mapp is the co-author of several books, and from 2011 to 2013, Dr. Mapp served as a consultant to the United States Department of Education in the Office of Innovation and Improvement. She will be joined by Habeebah R. Grimes, CEO at Positive Education Program; and Gina Garrett, Family Program Manager at Open Doors Academy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Extensive research has shown the powerful impact of effective family-school partnerships on students, parents, teachers, and schools. In fact, Dr. Mapp joined the City Club in 2017 to talk about the importance of community supported education.\r\n\r\nNow, Dr. Mapp is back to discuss what we have learned from the COVID-19 crisis and the national racial reckoning about the critical role of home-school partnerships to support student success and school improvement. She will also introduce the Dual Capacity-Building Framework for Family-School Partnerships (Version 2)-a compass that lays out the goals and conditions necessary to chart a path toward effective family engagement efforts that are linked to student achievement and school improvement.\r\n\r\nDr. Mapp is the co-author of several books, and from 2011 to 2013, Dr. Mapp served as a consultant to the United States Department of Education in the Office of Innovation and Improvement. She will be joined by Habeebah R. Grimes, CEO at Positive Education Program; and Gina Garrett, Family Program Manager at Open Doors Academy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/educationpanel1.21.20222.mp3" length="54811121" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/educationpanel1.21.20222.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Education, Dr. Karen Mapp, Family Engagement, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2022 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2022: The Year (Ahead) in Politics</title>
						<itunes:title>2022: The Year (Ahead) in Politics</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20220114politics.mp3</link>
						<description>There may not be a presidential race, but it\'s hard to overstate the significance of the political year ahead. It\'s not just that 2022 brings the usual statewide contests--Governor, Attorney General, Secretary of State, and so forth; Ohio has an open senate seat with a formidable roster of primary contenders, including political neophytes, a celebrity author, and a firebrand former state treasurer. The GOP\'s incumbent governor faces an insurgent primary effort to his right. And new district boundaries will change the dynamics in 15 congressional races, as well as in state legislative seats. Plus, this is all happening with relatively new state leadership in both major political parties.\r\n\r\nOhio GOP chairman Robert Paduchik took over leadership of the state party in February of 2021, having previously served as Donald Trump\'s Ohio campaign manager in 2016 and co-chair of the Republican National Committee from 2017-2019.\r\n\r\nElizabeth Walters was elected chair of the Ohio Democratic Party in January 2021. President and at-large member of Summit County Council, Ms. Walters was raised in Northeast Ohio, was the party\'s previous executive director, and is the first woman to serve as chair.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club on January 14th for a conversation moderated by Andy Chow of the Ohio Public Radio Statehouse News Bureau.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There may not be a presidential race, but it\'s hard to overstate the significance of the political year ahead. It\'s not just that 2022 brings the usual statewide contests--Governor, Attorney General, Secretary of State, and so forth; Ohio has an open senate seat with a formidable roster of primary contenders, including political neophytes, a celebrity author, and a firebrand former state treasurer. The GOP\'s incumbent governor faces an insurgent primary effort to his right. And new district boundaries will change the dynamics in 15 congressional races, as well as in state legislative seats. Plus, this is all happening with relatively new state leadership in both major political parties.\r\n\r\nOhio GOP chairman Robert Paduchik took over leadership of the state party in February of 2021, having previously served as Donald Trump\'s Ohio campaign manager in 2016 and co-chair of the Republican National Committee from 2017-2019.\r\n\r\nElizabeth Walters was elected chair of the Ohio Democratic Party in January 2021. President and at-large member of Summit County Council, Ms. Walters was raised in Northeast Ohio, was the party\'s previous executive director, and is the first woman to serve as chair.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club on January 14th for a conversation moderated by Andy Chow of the Ohio Public Radio Statehouse News Bureau.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20220114politics.mp3" length="53485218" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20220114politics.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Politics, City Club of Cleveland, Forum,, Free Speech, year in politics, 2022 elections</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Jan 2022 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>An Exit Interview with Dave Abbott</title>
						<itunes:title>An Exit Interview with Dave Abbott</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dave Abbott)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dave Abbott)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211217daveabbott.mp3</link>
						<description>In early 2021, and after 18 years of service, David Abbott announced his retirement as president of the George Gund Foundation. He is one of several long-time leaders in the philanthropic, public, and private sectors to announce their departure over the last several years-evidence that the next era of Cleveland leadership has arrived. And Dave is ready to pass the baton.\r\n\r\nAbbott began his career as a Cleveland Plain Dealer reporter. He moved on from there, earning a law degree from Harvard University and spending 10 years in county government. As county administrator, he played a key role in the creation of the Gateway project, now home to two professional sports team and a strong business community. Dave also served as the executive director of the Cleveland Bicentennial Commission, overseeing the opening of the Great Lakes Science Center. He then served as director of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame &amp; Museum before taking the helm at University Circle Inc.\r\n\r\nHe has worked in just about every part of the community, working to make Cleveland, and our country, a better place to live for everyone.\r\n\r\nSo what are the lessons of this storied tenure? And what does he see as the opportunities and challenges for Cleveland\'s next generation of leadership? Join us, in-person at the City Club as we sit down in conversation with one of Cleveland\'s biggest champions.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In early 2021, and after 18 years of service, David Abbott announced his retirement as president of the George Gund Foundation. He is one of several long-time leaders in the philanthropic, public, and private sectors to announce their departure over the last several years-evidence that the next era of Cleveland leadership has arrived. And Dave is ready to pass the baton.\r\n\r\nAbbott began his career as a Cleveland Plain Dealer reporter. He moved on from there, earning a law degree from Harvard University and spending 10 years in county government. As county administrator, he played a key role in the creation of the Gateway project, now home to two professional sports team and a strong business community. Dave also served as the executive director of the Cleveland Bicentennial Commission, overseeing the opening of the Great Lakes Science Center. He then served as director of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame &amp; Museum before taking the helm at University Circle Inc.\r\n\r\nHe has worked in just about every part of the community, working to make Cleveland, and our country, a better place to live for everyone.\r\n\r\nSo what are the lessons of this storied tenure? And what does he see as the opportunities and challenges for Cleveland\'s next generation of leadership? Join us, in-person at the City Club as we sit down in conversation with one of Cleveland\'s biggest champions.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211217daveabbott.mp3" length="58800524" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211217daveabbott.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dave Abbott, The George Gund Foundation, City Club of Cleveland, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Dec 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Good Fight: 30 Years of Jewish Leadership</title>
						<itunes:title>The Good Fight: 30 Years of Jewish Leadership</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Harris)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Harris)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211210harris.mp3</link>
						<description>For more than 30 years, David Harris has been leading the American Jewish Committee (AJC), one of the world\'s leading advocates for civil rights for Jews and a strong Jewish voice against discrimination of all kinds. As every era, these last three decades have seen their share of anti-Semitism, which range from individual instances of violence, to mass shootings, and the rise of far right Holocaust deniers attempting to shape policy based on a false understanding of history.\r\n\r\nIn his time at the AJC, David Harris has consistently worked to combat anti-Semitism, to advocate for the nation of Israel and to build bridges with allies, wherever they may be. In January of 2020, he led an historic delegation of Muslims and Jews to visit Auschwitz, the Nazi concentration camp. Prior to his leadership role at the AJC, he played a key role in helping Jews emigrate from the Soviet Union where they faced intense discrimination.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club on December 10th as we hear from David Harris, CEO of the American Jewish Committee.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For more than 30 years, David Harris has been leading the American Jewish Committee (AJC), one of the world\'s leading advocates for civil rights for Jews and a strong Jewish voice against discrimination of all kinds. As every era, these last three decades have seen their share of anti-Semitism, which range from individual instances of violence, to mass shootings, and the rise of far right Holocaust deniers attempting to shape policy based on a false understanding of history.\r\n\r\nIn his time at the AJC, David Harris has consistently worked to combat anti-Semitism, to advocate for the nation of Israel and to build bridges with allies, wherever they may be. In January of 2020, he led an historic delegation of Muslims and Jews to visit Auschwitz, the Nazi concentration camp. Prior to his leadership role at the AJC, he played a key role in helping Jews emigrate from the Soviet Union where they faced intense discrimination.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club on December 10th as we hear from David Harris, CEO of the American Jewish Committee.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211210harris.mp3" length="54515460" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211210harris.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>David Harris, American Jewish Committee, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: Missing, but Not Forgotten: Navigating Missing Persons Investigations in the U.S.</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: Missing, but Not Forgotten: Navigating Missing Persons Investigations in the U.S.</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yf12.9.21.mp3</link>
						<description>The discovery of the bodies of these missing people, among at least eight others who were found as authorities searched for Gabby Petito and Brian Laundrie, has highlighted a disturbing question when it comes to those reported missing: was enough done to find them too?\r\n\r\nThe Gabby Petito case created a media frenzy resulting in a deeper look into how missing persons cases in the United States are handled. Most glaring was the ongoing, disproportionately less attention given to missing persons cases involving people of color. The first 72 hours of a missing persons case are the most crucial, after which the volume of clues, evidence and witness accounts slow to a trickle, severely impeding cases with less attention. Further, missing persons cases are often complicated by sex trafficking, kidnapping and drug-related crimes involved in addition to the search for the missing person, as well as runaway cases often receiving less attention due to the misconception they are in less danger than other missing persons.\r\n\r\nHere in Cleveland, high profile missing persons cases and rescues shed light on many of these key issues. As result, several organizations and initiatives have been put in place to address concerns. However, there is always more that can be done.\r\n\r\nWhat more can be instituted to ensure missing persons cases are adequately reported and handled? How can the public, as well as the media, be better equipped to disseminate information about missing persons cases? In what ways can we ensure all missing persons cases are given the same priority?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a virtual Youth Forum as an expert panel explains the intricacies of missing persons cases, and what can be done to help find them.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The discovery of the bodies of these missing people, among at least eight others who were found as authorities searched for Gabby Petito and Brian Laundrie, has highlighted a disturbing question when it comes to those reported missing: was enough done to find them too?\r\n\r\nThe Gabby Petito case created a media frenzy resulting in a deeper look into how missing persons cases in the United States are handled. Most glaring was the ongoing, disproportionately less attention given to missing persons cases involving people of color. The first 72 hours of a missing persons case are the most crucial, after which the volume of clues, evidence and witness accounts slow to a trickle, severely impeding cases with less attention. Further, missing persons cases are often complicated by sex trafficking, kidnapping and drug-related crimes involved in addition to the search for the missing person, as well as runaway cases often receiving less attention due to the misconception they are in less danger than other missing persons.\r\n\r\nHere in Cleveland, high profile missing persons cases and rescues shed light on many of these key issues. As result, several organizations and initiatives have been put in place to address concerns. However, there is always more that can be done.\r\n\r\nWhat more can be instituted to ensure missing persons cases are adequately reported and handled? How can the public, as well as the media, be better equipped to disseminate information about missing persons cases? In what ways can we ensure all missing persons cases are given the same priority?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a virtual Youth Forum as an expert panel explains the intricacies of missing persons cases, and what can be done to help find them.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yf12.9.21.mp3" length="61186584" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yf12.9.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club Youth Forum, City Club Youth, City club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Missing persons</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 09 Dec 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Three Years of Say Yes Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Three Years of Say Yes Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12.3.21sayyes.mp3</link>
						<description>In January 2019, Say Yes Cleveland was launched as the fourth community-wide organization based on the Say Yes to Education model of tuition scholarships and support services for Cleveland students. With its 25-year commitment, Say Yes Cleveland was seen as a complete game-changer and ushered in the next era of public-school education where all kids have the opportunity to succeed through post-secondary education.\r\n\r\nWhen Say Yes Cleveland first launched, the City Club heard from local leadership on how Cleveland plans to leverage the scholarship program and expand support services. But nobody could have predicted what was to come. Cleveland schools, students, and parents have now weathered three school years touched by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the increase in capacity for support services has never been more critical.\r\n\r\nHow has Say Yes Cleveland been able to step up to serve CMSD scholars in this most urgent time of need? What else needs to be done to ensure more students succeed? And what are the strategies Say Yes Cleveland will employ to combat some of the more pressing challenges exacerbated by the pandemic?\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club in-person as we hear the latest updates from Diane Downing, Executive Director of Say Yes Cleveland. Her remarks will be followed by a panel conversation including Lekisha Rogers, Say Yes Cleveland Family Support Specialist at CMSD's Joseph M. Gallagher K-8 School; and Leean Andino, 2019 graduate of CMSD's New Tech West High School, and the first student to earn a bachelor's degree with a Say Yes Cleveland Scholarship.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In January 2019, Say Yes Cleveland was launched as the fourth community-wide organization based on the Say Yes to Education model of tuition scholarships and support services for Cleveland students. With its 25-year commitment, Say Yes Cleveland was seen as a complete game-changer and ushered in the next era of public-school education where all kids have the opportunity to succeed through post-secondary education.\r\n\r\nWhen Say Yes Cleveland first launched, the City Club heard from local leadership on how Cleveland plans to leverage the scholarship program and expand support services. But nobody could have predicted what was to come. Cleveland schools, students, and parents have now weathered three school years touched by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the increase in capacity for support services has never been more critical.\r\n\r\nHow has Say Yes Cleveland been able to step up to serve CMSD scholars in this most urgent time of need? What else needs to be done to ensure more students succeed? And what are the strategies Say Yes Cleveland will employ to combat some of the more pressing challenges exacerbated by the pandemic?\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club in-person as we hear the latest updates from Diane Downing, Executive Director of Say Yes Cleveland. Her remarks will be followed by a panel conversation including Lekisha Rogers, Say Yes Cleveland Family Support Specialist at CMSD's Joseph M. Gallagher K-8 School; and Leean Andino, 2019 graduate of CMSD's New Tech West High School, and the first student to earn a bachelor's degree with a Say Yes Cleveland Scholarship.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12.3.21sayyes.mp3" length="54545653" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/12.3.21sayyes.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Say Yes Cleveland, Education, City Club of Cleveland, College, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 03 Dec 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Ripple that Became a Tidal Wave: HIV/AIDS Activism and the Transformative Power of Safety Nets</title>
						<itunes:title>The Ripple that Became a Tidal Wave: HIV/AIDS Activism and the Transformative Power of Safety Nets</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Celeste Watkins-Hayes, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Celeste Watkins-Hayes, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hivaidsactivism11.30.21.mp3</link>
						<description>The remarkable conversion of HIV/AIDS from an inevitable death sentence to a manageable chronic illness is not only one of the most noteworthy medical achievements of the past forty years, but it is also a significant political and social achievement.\r\n\r\nCeleste Watkins-Hayes, PhD, author of Remaking a Life: How Women Living with HIV/AIDS Confront Inequality, outlines the importance of the activism and community leadership that led the way to address this seemingly unsurmountable problem. She points to the significance of looking for leadership in unexpected places, the value of constructive conflict among diverse groups, and the willingness to see this public health threat through the lens of inequality as useful lessons that can apply to many of our challenges, including the Covid-19 pandemic.\r\n\r\nThe HIV movement offers a hopeful reminder in the time of COVID-19 of the power of ordinary citizens to change the world and a call to action to address the disparities and challenges that persist.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club virtually with Watkin Hayes as we mark World AIDS Day on the 40th year since the AIDS/HIV pandemic began.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The remarkable conversion of HIV/AIDS from an inevitable death sentence to a manageable chronic illness is not only one of the most noteworthy medical achievements of the past forty years, but it is also a significant political and social achievement.\r\n\r\nCeleste Watkins-Hayes, PhD, author of Remaking a Life: How Women Living with HIV/AIDS Confront Inequality, outlines the importance of the activism and community leadership that led the way to address this seemingly unsurmountable problem. She points to the significance of looking for leadership in unexpected places, the value of constructive conflict among diverse groups, and the willingness to see this public health threat through the lens of inequality as useful lessons that can apply to many of our challenges, including the Covid-19 pandemic.\r\n\r\nThe HIV movement offers a hopeful reminder in the time of COVID-19 of the power of ordinary citizens to change the world and a call to action to address the disparities and challenges that persist.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club virtually with Watkin Hayes as we mark World AIDS Day on the 40th year since the AIDS/HIV pandemic began.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hivaidsactivism11.30.21.mp3" length="58762872" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hivaidsactivism11.30.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>HIV, AIDS, Activism, LGBTQ, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Celeste Watkins-Hayes, Free Speech, Health</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 30 Nov 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Planning for Justice</title>
						<itunes:title>Planning for Justice</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Karen L. Chinn)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Karen L. Chinn)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211119chinn.mp3</link>
						<description>Cuyahoga County is poised to build a new justice center--a construction project that is much more than just a new building. It\'s a unique opportunity to either create the conditions for criminal justice reform to truly take hold, or to cement the status quo.\r\n\r\nKaren Chinn was part of the group of national consultants who assisted Cuyahoga County leadership in the first phase of the work. It was an assessment of Cuyahoga County\'s entire criminal justice system, and the factors that have an impact on things like jail population and the rate of court filings.\r\n\r\nHow can these findings help inform the construction of a new justice center? One that helps the community realize its aspirations to become a more just and more equitable community?\r\n\r\nJoin us in-person at the City Club with Karen Chinn for a conversation on how to plan for justice.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cuyahoga County is poised to build a new justice center--a construction project that is much more than just a new building. It\'s a unique opportunity to either create the conditions for criminal justice reform to truly take hold, or to cement the status quo.\r\n\r\nKaren Chinn was part of the group of national consultants who assisted Cuyahoga County leadership in the first phase of the work. It was an assessment of Cuyahoga County\'s entire criminal justice system, and the factors that have an impact on things like jail population and the rate of court filings.\r\n\r\nHow can these findings help inform the construction of a new justice center? One that helps the community realize its aspirations to become a more just and more equitable community?\r\n\r\nJoin us in-person at the City Club with Karen Chinn for a conversation on how to plan for justice.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211119chinn.mp3" length="53614463" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211119chinn.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Karen Chinn, Justice, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 19 Nov 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: Reimagining Education Post-COVID-19</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: Reimagining Education Post-COVID-19</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumeducpostcovid11.18.21.mp3</link>
						<description>The year 2020 sparked massive change in education as a result of the pandemic, equal parts highlighting innovative ways of teaching kids as well as the ways in which education has fallen short. Prior to this year, the way in which students in the U.S. are educated has remained steady over the past century. However, educators are now taking another look at what can be done to improve.\r\n\r\nAmong the many, necessary changes was the need to reach and stay connected with students. Glaring issues were immediately apparent once districts went virtual: in disenfranchised areas, enrollment immediately dropped. Student learning was impacted, with many missing an entire grade or more worth of learning. Lack of access to a computer or internet connection was a major culprit, as well as a lack of means for schools themselves to implement ways to stay connected with their students. The issues are only the latest amongst several - - in 2018, the U.S. ranked 38th in the world in math scores and 24th in science.\r\n\r\nThis has led to fresh looks into how issues such as redlining have impacted the education system in America, and a recent infrastructure survey reported more than 100,000 are in immediate need of ventilation upgrades in order to provide the best health environment for students.\r\n\r\nSo, what are the available solutions?\r\n\r\nAs a result of the American Rescue Plan, the country's schools now have the available funds to address several key issues. But will they? What would an overhauled education system look like?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum at the City Club as a Youth Forum panel explains the ways in which education can continue innovating and improving post-COVID-19.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The year 2020 sparked massive change in education as a result of the pandemic, equal parts highlighting innovative ways of teaching kids as well as the ways in which education has fallen short. Prior to this year, the way in which students in the U.S. are educated has remained steady over the past century. However, educators are now taking another look at what can be done to improve.\r\n\r\nAmong the many, necessary changes was the need to reach and stay connected with students. Glaring issues were immediately apparent once districts went virtual: in disenfranchised areas, enrollment immediately dropped. Student learning was impacted, with many missing an entire grade or more worth of learning. Lack of access to a computer or internet connection was a major culprit, as well as a lack of means for schools themselves to implement ways to stay connected with their students. The issues are only the latest amongst several - - in 2018, the U.S. ranked 38th in the world in math scores and 24th in science.\r\n\r\nThis has led to fresh looks into how issues such as redlining have impacted the education system in America, and a recent infrastructure survey reported more than 100,000 are in immediate need of ventilation upgrades in order to provide the best health environment for students.\r\n\r\nSo, what are the available solutions?\r\n\r\nAs a result of the American Rescue Plan, the country's schools now have the available funds to address several key issues. But will they? What would an overhauled education system look like?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum at the City Club as a Youth Forum panel explains the ways in which education can continue innovating and improving post-COVID-19.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumeducpostcovid11.18.21.mp3" length="56917794" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumeducpostcovid11.18.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth Forum, City Club of Cleveland, City Club Youth Forum Council, Education, Post-COVID, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The World-Wide Reverberations of Jamaica’s 18th Century Slave Revolts</title>
						<itunes:title>The World-Wide Reverberations of Jamaica’s 18th Century Slave Revolts</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Vincent Brown and Marlon James)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Vincent Brown and Marlon James)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/anisfieldwolfaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Novelist Marlon James and Historian Vincent Brown will crack open their ideas in a unique conversation centered on Jamaica. The island is a lynchpin in world history, and a wellspring of world culture. Both men won an Anisfield-Wolf Book Award in this vein: James in 2015 for "A Brief History of Seven Killings" and Brown this year for "Tacky's Revolt: The Story of an Atlantic Slave War." They are enthusiastic readers of each other's work.\r\n\r\nBrown is the Charles Warren Professor of American History and Professor of African and African American Studies at Harvard University. He explores the political dimensions of cultural practice in the African Diaspora. "Tacky's Revolt" tracks the coordinated uprising of enslaved people in Jamaica in 1760-1761 that influenced the contemporary world\'s notions of race and war.\r\n\r\nJames is the first Jamaican to win a Man Booker prize, also for "A Brief History of Seven Killings," a polyphonic novel put in motion by the 1976 assassination attempt on Bob Marley. His newest series, described as an African "Game of Thrones," began with "Black Leopard, Red Wolf" in 2019. It resumes in February with "Moon Witch, Spider King." James is on the English faculty at Macalester College.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club at noon Tuesday, November 16, for a virtual conversation with these virtuosos of history and literature.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Novelist Marlon James and Historian Vincent Brown will crack open their ideas in a unique conversation centered on Jamaica. The island is a lynchpin in world history, and a wellspring of world culture. Both men won an Anisfield-Wolf Book Award in this vein: James in 2015 for "A Brief History of Seven Killings" and Brown this year for "Tacky's Revolt: The Story of an Atlantic Slave War." They are enthusiastic readers of each other's work.\r\n\r\nBrown is the Charles Warren Professor of American History and Professor of African and African American Studies at Harvard University. He explores the political dimensions of cultural practice in the African Diaspora. "Tacky's Revolt" tracks the coordinated uprising of enslaved people in Jamaica in 1760-1761 that influenced the contemporary world\'s notions of race and war.\r\n\r\nJames is the first Jamaican to win a Man Booker prize, also for "A Brief History of Seven Killings," a polyphonic novel put in motion by the 1976 assassination attempt on Bob Marley. His newest series, described as an African "Game of Thrones," began with "Black Leopard, Red Wolf" in 2019. It resumes in February with "Moon Witch, Spider King." James is on the English faculty at Macalester College.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club at noon Tuesday, November 16, for a virtual conversation with these virtuosos of history and literature.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/anisfieldwolfaudio.mp3" length="59329545" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/anisfieldwolfaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Anisfield Wolf Book Award, City Club of Cleveland, Jamaica, Slave Revolts, Vincent Brown, Marlon James, Authors, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 16 Nov 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>How Can We Collectively Work Towards a More Equitable Democracy?</title>
						<itunes:title>How Can We Collectively Work Towards a More Equitable Democracy?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Erika Anthony)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Erika Anthony)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/erikaanthonyaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>We've all seen the headlines regarding voter turnout in Cleveland. In September 2021, Cleveland's primary election saw voter turnout increase from 2017 numbers, but still ran below a 20% turnout. Voting turnout was also alarmingly low for the latest 2020 Presidential Election. By the time we engage for this forum, Cleveland will have decided on a new mayor for the first time in 16 years-and the turnout will understandably spark more debate over the civic health of Cleveland.\r\n\r\nErika Anthony is the co-founder of Cleveland VOTES and in 2019 became the Executive Director of the Ohio Transformation Fund. Erika has been at the forefront of civic engagement in Northeast Ohio for years. Her most recent work centers around developing relationships with trusted stakeholders that are most proximate to historically disenfranchised and marginalized residents and grounding those relationships in the realities of our social fabric. While some of the election related data may lead us to question whether Cleveland voters are apathic - recently commissioned research actually elevates that Cleveland voters are not apathic. In fact, they care deeply about their community and believe that collective power needs to be amplified and equitably distributed to affect change.\r\n\r\nSo, what exactly is needed in this moment? How might we all reimagine the future of equitable civic engagement and democracy building? And how we collectively work towards increasing voter engagement in future elections and beyond?\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club as Erika Anthony describes how we can create a culture that supports democracy in all Cleveland communities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>We've all seen the headlines regarding voter turnout in Cleveland. In September 2021, Cleveland's primary election saw voter turnout increase from 2017 numbers, but still ran below a 20% turnout. Voting turnout was also alarmingly low for the latest 2020 Presidential Election. By the time we engage for this forum, Cleveland will have decided on a new mayor for the first time in 16 years-and the turnout will understandably spark more debate over the civic health of Cleveland.\r\n\r\nErika Anthony is the co-founder of Cleveland VOTES and in 2019 became the Executive Director of the Ohio Transformation Fund. Erika has been at the forefront of civic engagement in Northeast Ohio for years. Her most recent work centers around developing relationships with trusted stakeholders that are most proximate to historically disenfranchised and marginalized residents and grounding those relationships in the realities of our social fabric. While some of the election related data may lead us to question whether Cleveland voters are apathic - recently commissioned research actually elevates that Cleveland voters are not apathic. In fact, they care deeply about their community and believe that collective power needs to be amplified and equitably distributed to affect change.\r\n\r\nSo, what exactly is needed in this moment? How might we all reimagine the future of equitable civic engagement and democracy building? And how we collectively work towards increasing voter engagement in future elections and beyond?\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club as Erika Anthony describes how we can create a culture that supports democracy in all Cleveland communities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/erikaanthonyaudio.mp3" length="55362617" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/erikaanthonyaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Democracy, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Erika Anthony, Cleveland VOTES, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Nov 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Hope &amp; Redemption: Fighting for Equity in America’s Legal System</title>
						<itunes:title>Hope &amp; Redemption: Fighting for Equity in America’s Legal System</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jarrett Adams, Esq.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jarrett Adams, Esq.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/jarrettadams11.5.21.mp3</link>
						<description>At 17 years old, Jarrett Adams was wrongfully convicted of sexual assault and sentenced to 18 years in a maximum security prison. He served 10 years before being exonerated with the help of the Wisconsin Innocence Project. Adams would then go on to become a lawyer himself, with the goal of helping those who, like himself, had faced discrimination in the legal system.\r\n\r\nIn August 2016, Jarrett Adams joined the City Club to share this story. In his new book, \"Redeeming Justice: From Defendant to Defender, My Fight for Equity on Both Sides of a Broken System\", Adams outlines the racist tactics used to convict young men of color, the unique challenges facing exonerees once released, and how the lack of equal representation in our courts is a failure not only of empathy but of our collective ability to uncover the truth.\r\n\r\nWhat are the limits, and possibilities, of our country's system of law? And what can we learn from Jarrett Adams' story to work toward a justice system is truly just for all?\r\n\r\nJarrett Adams earned his Juris Doctorate from Loyola University Chicago School of Law in May 2015 and started a public-interest law fellowship with Ann Claire Williams, judge for the Seventh Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals, the same court that reversed his conviction. Jarrett also clerked in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York with the late Honorable Deborah Batts. After working for the Innocence Project in New York, he launched the Law Office of Jarrett Adams, PLLC, in 2017, and now practices in both federal and state courts throughout the country.</description>
						<itunes:summary>At 17 years old, Jarrett Adams was wrongfully convicted of sexual assault and sentenced to 18 years in a maximum security prison. He served 10 years before being exonerated with the help of the Wisconsin Innocence Project. Adams would then go on to become a lawyer himself, with the goal of helping those who, like himself, had faced discrimination in the legal system.\r\n\r\nIn August 2016, Jarrett Adams joined the City Club to share this story. In his new book, \"Redeeming Justice: From Defendant to Defender, My Fight for Equity on Both Sides of a Broken System\", Adams outlines the racist tactics used to convict young men of color, the unique challenges facing exonerees once released, and how the lack of equal representation in our courts is a failure not only of empathy but of our collective ability to uncover the truth.\r\n\r\nWhat are the limits, and possibilities, of our country's system of law? And what can we learn from Jarrett Adams' story to work toward a justice system is truly just for all?\r\n\r\nJarrett Adams earned his Juris Doctorate from Loyola University Chicago School of Law in May 2015 and started a public-interest law fellowship with Ann Claire Williams, judge for the Seventh Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals, the same court that reversed his conviction. Jarrett also clerked in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York with the late Honorable Deborah Batts. After working for the Innocence Project in New York, he launched the Law Office of Jarrett Adams, PLLC, in 2017, and now practices in both federal and state courts throughout the country.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/jarrettadams11.5.21.mp3" length="54133756" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/jarrettadams11.5.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Jarrett Adams, Equity, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech,  Legal System</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Disinformation and Democracy: Civic Discourse in the Digital Age</title>
						<itunes:title>Disinformation and Democracy: Civic Discourse in the Digital Age</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Nina Jankowicz)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Nina Jankowicz)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/jankowiczedit10.29.21.mp3</link>
						<description>More than 150 years ago, Alexis de Tocqueville noted that it is easier for the public to accept a simple lie rather than a complex truth. With the advent of digital and social media and today's diverse, highly polarized society, it feels as though this adage is being used to quickly dismantle American democracy.\r\n\r\nIn her book, \"How to Lose the Information War: Russia, Fake News, and the Future of Conflict\", Nina Jankowicz takes us on a journey through five Western governments\' responses to Russian information warfare tactics - all of which have failed. While America has finally begun to wake up to the threat of online warfare, Ms. Jankowicz, a Global Fellow at The Wilson Center, has spent years in Central and Eastern Europe advising governments on the front lines of the information war.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club for our 2021 Annual Meeting, where Nina Jankowicz will discuss what is at stake in this moment: the future of civil discourse and democracy, and the value of truth itself.</description>
						<itunes:summary>More than 150 years ago, Alexis de Tocqueville noted that it is easier for the public to accept a simple lie rather than a complex truth. With the advent of digital and social media and today's diverse, highly polarized society, it feels as though this adage is being used to quickly dismantle American democracy.\r\n\r\nIn her book, \"How to Lose the Information War: Russia, Fake News, and the Future of Conflict\", Nina Jankowicz takes us on a journey through five Western governments\' responses to Russian information warfare tactics - all of which have failed. While America has finally begun to wake up to the threat of online warfare, Ms. Jankowicz, a Global Fellow at The Wilson Center, has spent years in Central and Eastern Europe advising governments on the front lines of the information war.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club for our 2021 Annual Meeting, where Nina Jankowicz will discuss what is at stake in this moment: the future of civil discourse and democracy, and the value of truth itself.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/jankowiczedit10.29.21.mp3" length="54130455" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/jankowiczedit10.29.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Nina Jankowicz, Disinformation, Forum, Free Speech, Annual Meeting</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: 100 Seconds to Midnight* Climate Change is Already Here. Now What?</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: 100 Seconds to Midnight* Climate Change is Already Here. Now What?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforum10.26.21.mp3</link>
						<description>*This program is not affiliated or endorsed by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, creators and managers of the Doomsday Clock.\r\n\r\nThe Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists created the Doomsday Clock in 1947 as metaphorical gauge alerting humanity to how close it is to global catastrophe. Since 2007, the Bulletin began factoring climate change into discussions about setting the annual time.\r\n\r\nAs a result, at 100 seconds left, the Doomsday Clock is now the closest it's ever been to midnight. Global measures and agreements have been made to combat the effects of climate change - - the Paris Agreement was adopted by nearly 200 countries in December 2015 - - yet many critics of the agreement say the mandates are too little, too late for an issue that has been brewing since the dawn of the Industrial Revolution. As mechanical innovation swept the globe, so too did the amount of environmental pollution leading to an increase of 0.14? F per decade since 1880, and an increase of 0.32? F per decade since 1981. These seemingly small changes disrupt the planet's delicate atmospheric balance, of which a mere degree has led to the drastic shifts we see today.\r\n\r\nClimate change isn't coming - - it's here. Nationally, a deadly hurricane season wreaked havoc from New York City to Louisiana, and California battles massive drought leading to the biggest wildfires on record. Locally, the summer of 2021 is on track to be one of the wettest ever on record, and the past several years Lake Erie freezing over was hit or miss.\r\n\r\nWhat does this mean for northeast Ohio? How effective will the proposed changes in the Paris Agreement, as well as local and regional mandates be in combating climate change? Socioeconomically, what does this mean for those live in areas prone to climate-related catastrophe?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum at the City Club as a Youth Forum panel discusses the impact of climate change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>*This program is not affiliated or endorsed by the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, creators and managers of the Doomsday Clock.\r\n\r\nThe Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists created the Doomsday Clock in 1947 as metaphorical gauge alerting humanity to how close it is to global catastrophe. Since 2007, the Bulletin began factoring climate change into discussions about setting the annual time.\r\n\r\nAs a result, at 100 seconds left, the Doomsday Clock is now the closest it's ever been to midnight. Global measures and agreements have been made to combat the effects of climate change - - the Paris Agreement was adopted by nearly 200 countries in December 2015 - - yet many critics of the agreement say the mandates are too little, too late for an issue that has been brewing since the dawn of the Industrial Revolution. As mechanical innovation swept the globe, so too did the amount of environmental pollution leading to an increase of 0.14? F per decade since 1880, and an increase of 0.32? F per decade since 1981. These seemingly small changes disrupt the planet's delicate atmospheric balance, of which a mere degree has led to the drastic shifts we see today.\r\n\r\nClimate change isn't coming - - it's here. Nationally, a deadly hurricane season wreaked havoc from New York City to Louisiana, and California battles massive drought leading to the biggest wildfires on record. Locally, the summer of 2021 is on track to be one of the wettest ever on record, and the past several years Lake Erie freezing over was hit or miss.\r\n\r\nWhat does this mean for northeast Ohio? How effective will the proposed changes in the Paris Agreement, as well as local and regional mandates be in combating climate change? Socioeconomically, what does this mean for those live in areas prone to climate-related catastrophe?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum at the City Club as a Youth Forum panel discusses the impact of climate change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforum10.26.21.mp3" length="60243641" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforum10.26.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Climate Change, youth forum, City Club Youth Council, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 26 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Global Problem, Local Solution: Ohio’s Cities Leading on Climate Action</title>
						<itunes:title>Global Problem, Local Solution: Ohio’s Cities Leading on Climate Action</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/climatechange10.20.21.mp3</link>
						<description>According to C40, a collaboration of 97 great cities of the world, cities occupy only two percent of the world's landmass but consume two-thirds of the world's energy and produce 70% of global CO2 emissions.\r\n\r\nHere in Ohio, many local leaders are seeing clean energy and climate opportunities in their communities and are taking action. They are showing what's possible through comprehensive climate action plans that deliver measurable results.\r\n\r\nCan the global climate challenge be solved city by city?\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club virtually on October 20 to learn how Cincinnati, Warren, and Central Ohio are taking on these challenges from this unique panel of experienced local leaders.</description>
						<itunes:summary>According to C40, a collaboration of 97 great cities of the world, cities occupy only two percent of the world's landmass but consume two-thirds of the world's energy and produce 70% of global CO2 emissions.\r\n\r\nHere in Ohio, many local leaders are seeing clean energy and climate opportunities in their communities and are taking action. They are showing what's possible through comprehensive climate action plans that deliver measurable results.\r\n\r\nCan the global climate challenge be solved city by city?\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club virtually on October 20 to learn how Cincinnati, Warren, and Central Ohio are taking on these challenges from this unique panel of experienced local leaders.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/climatechange10.20.21.mp3" length="60516751" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/climatechange10.20.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Climate Change, local matters, cleveland, ohio, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>League Leaders: Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in the NBA and WNBA</title>
						<itunes:title>League Leaders: Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in the NBA and WNBA</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/nbawnba10.15.21edit.mp3</link>
						<description>The National Basketball Association (NBA) and Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) have been leaders among professional sports leagues in addressing issues of inequality and social justice. Their players have been broadly outspoken on topics ranging from mental health to police brutality to equal pay.\r\n\r\nJoin us as we hear from Oris Stuart, Chief People and Inclusion Officer at the NBA, Bonnie Thurston, Director for WNBA Player Programs and Kevin Clayton, VP of Diversity, Inclusion and Engagement at the Cleveland Cavaliers on how the past year has reshaped how both leagues engage athletes and fans alike to become allies for social change.\r\n\r\nThey will also share how the 2022 NBA All-Star Game in Cleveland will provide opportunities to engage the community in discussion and action around diversity, equity and inclusion locally.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The National Basketball Association (NBA) and Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) have been leaders among professional sports leagues in addressing issues of inequality and social justice. Their players have been broadly outspoken on topics ranging from mental health to police brutality to equal pay.\r\n\r\nJoin us as we hear from Oris Stuart, Chief People and Inclusion Officer at the NBA, Bonnie Thurston, Director for WNBA Player Programs and Kevin Clayton, VP of Diversity, Inclusion and Engagement at the Cleveland Cavaliers on how the past year has reshaped how both leagues engage athletes and fans alike to become allies for social change.\r\n\r\nThey will also share how the 2022 NBA All-Star Game in Cleveland will provide opportunities to engage the community in discussion and action around diversity, equity and inclusion locally.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/nbawnba10.15.21edit.mp3" length="54502306" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/nbawnba10.15.21edit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>NBA, WNBA, Diversity, equity, inclusion, DEI, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Mayoral Candidate Kevin J. Kelley</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Mayoral Candidate Kevin J. Kelley</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kevin J. Kelley)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kevin J. Kelley)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kevinkelley10.14.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In the final days leading-up to November 2nd general election, The City Club will host one-on-one virtual conversations with the two Cleveland Mayoral candidates.\r\n\r\nKevin J. Kelley was born in Cleveland and received his JD degree from Cleveland State University Marshall College of Law. Kelley was first elected to Cleveland City Council in 2005 representing Ward 13. In 2014, he was elected as President of Council and is chair of the Finance Committee and Rules Committee.\r\n\r\nAs mayor, Kelly plans to forge a new path for every person and neighborhood in Cleveland by promoting public safety, workforce development, addressing the digital equity divide, and more.\r\n\r\nJoin us online on October 14th starting at noon as we learn more about Cleveland mayoral candidate, Kevin J. Kelley. The conversation will be moderated by City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the final days leading-up to November 2nd general election, The City Club will host one-on-one virtual conversations with the two Cleveland Mayoral candidates.\r\n\r\nKevin J. Kelley was born in Cleveland and received his JD degree from Cleveland State University Marshall College of Law. Kelley was first elected to Cleveland City Council in 2005 representing Ward 13. In 2014, he was elected as President of Council and is chair of the Finance Committee and Rules Committee.\r\n\r\nAs mayor, Kelly plans to forge a new path for every person and neighborhood in Cleveland by promoting public safety, workforce development, addressing the digital equity divide, and more.\r\n\r\nJoin us online on October 14th starting at noon as we learn more about Cleveland mayoral candidate, Kevin J. Kelley. The conversation will be moderated by City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kevinkelley10.14.21.mp3" length="56792313" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kevinkelley10.14.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Kevin Kelley, Cleveland Mayoral Race, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Mayoral Candidate Justin M. Bibb</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Mayoral Candidate Justin M. Bibb</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justinbibb10.13.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In the final days leading-up to November 2nd general election, The City Club will host one-on-one virtual conversations with the two Cleveland Mayoral candidates.\r\n\r\nJustin M. Bibb is a Cleveland native who grew up in Mt. Pleasant on the southeast side of the city. He currently serves as the Chief Strategy Officer of Urbanova, a start-up focused on solving the unique challenges faced by midsized cities. He has also worked for KeyBank and Gallup.\r\n\r\nAs mayor, Bibb says he will champion a new generation of leadership to solve Cleveland's oldest problems and prioritize solutions to modernize city government, make our neighborhoods safer, communities healthier, and economy stronger.\r\n\r\nJoin us online on October 13th starting at noon as we learn more about Cleveland mayoral candidate, Justin M. Bibb. The conversation will be moderated by City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the final days leading-up to November 2nd general election, The City Club will host one-on-one virtual conversations with the two Cleveland Mayoral candidates.\r\n\r\nJustin M. Bibb is a Cleveland native who grew up in Mt. Pleasant on the southeast side of the city. He currently serves as the Chief Strategy Officer of Urbanova, a start-up focused on solving the unique challenges faced by midsized cities. He has also worked for KeyBank and Gallup.\r\n\r\nAs mayor, Bibb says he will champion a new generation of leadership to solve Cleveland's oldest problems and prioritize solutions to modernize city government, make our neighborhoods safer, communities healthier, and economy stronger.\r\n\r\nJoin us online on October 13th starting at noon as we learn more about Cleveland mayoral candidate, Justin M. Bibb. The conversation will be moderated by City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justinbibb10.13.21.mp3" length="55351159" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justinbibb10.13.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Justin Bibb, Cleveland Mayoral Race, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Cleveland Mayoral Debate: Voters First</title>
						<itunes:title>Cleveland Mayoral Debate: Voters First</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb and Kevin J. Kelley)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb and Kevin J. Kelley)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/clemayoraldebate10.11.21.mp3</link>
						<description>After months of campaigning, the results of the September primary elections have narrowed seven candidates down to two. On Tuesday, November 2, 2021 Clevelanders will have a chance to cast their votes for their city\'s next mayor.\r\n\r\nThe City Club of Cleveland, in partnership with Ideastream Public Media, will host the general election debate on Monday, October 11th with Cleveland mayoral candidates: Justin M. Bibb, nonprofit executive, and Kevin J. Kelley, President of Cleveland City Council. The debate will feature the voices of Clevelanders on the issues that matter in their neighborhoods and communities.\r\n\r\nNick Castele, Senior Reporter/Producer at Ideastream Public Media will host the debate. Joining alongside him are a panel of journalists: Lawrence Caswell, Field Coordinator at Cleveland Documenters; and Elizabeth McIntyre, Executive Editor at Crain\'s Cleveland Business.</description>
						<itunes:summary>After months of campaigning, the results of the September primary elections have narrowed seven candidates down to two. On Tuesday, November 2, 2021 Clevelanders will have a chance to cast their votes for their city\'s next mayor.\r\n\r\nThe City Club of Cleveland, in partnership with Ideastream Public Media, will host the general election debate on Monday, October 11th with Cleveland mayoral candidates: Justin M. Bibb, nonprofit executive, and Kevin J. Kelley, President of Cleveland City Council. The debate will feature the voices of Clevelanders on the issues that matter in their neighborhoods and communities.\r\n\r\nNick Castele, Senior Reporter/Producer at Ideastream Public Media will host the debate. Joining alongside him are a panel of journalists: Lawrence Caswell, Field Coordinator at Cleveland Documenters; and Elizabeth McIntyre, Executive Editor at Crain\'s Cleveland Business.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/clemayoraldebate10.11.21.mp3" length="83741489" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/clemayoraldebate10.11.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland Mayor Debate, Mayoral Debate, Mayor of Cleveland, Cleveland, Forum, City Club of Cleveland, Debate, Free Speech, Democracy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2021 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Preparing for the Jobs of Tomorrow</title>
						<itunes:title>Preparing for the Jobs of Tomorrow</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tameshia Bridges Mansfield)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tameshia Bridges Mansfield)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211008bridgesmansfield.mp3</link>
						<description>Businesses in sectors like hospitality and retail are experiencing some of the highest labor shortages in decades. While traditional workforce systems help individuals learn new skills for in-demand jobs, experts are saying that skills alone won't address the challenges before us today or equip us for opportunities that lie ahead. They are calling for new solutions that respond to the demands and expectations from workers and employers and advance the pace of innovation to prepare for the jobs of tomorrow.\r\n\r\nWhat can we do to enable learners and workers today to prepare for the future? How can employers partner with workforce systems to ensure greater alignment between worker skills and business needs? Where can public policy be better aligned to support those in the field?\r\n\r\nJoining us in-person at the City Club to discuss this is Tameshia Bridges Mansfield, vice president for workforce innovation at JFF. She oversees workforce development and future-of-work initiatives with an eye toward innovation and system transformation. Before joining JFF, Tameshia was a program officer at the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, where she led the workforce development and job access portfolio, addressing barriers that workers face in securing meaningful employment.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Businesses in sectors like hospitality and retail are experiencing some of the highest labor shortages in decades. While traditional workforce systems help individuals learn new skills for in-demand jobs, experts are saying that skills alone won't address the challenges before us today or equip us for opportunities that lie ahead. They are calling for new solutions that respond to the demands and expectations from workers and employers and advance the pace of innovation to prepare for the jobs of tomorrow.\r\n\r\nWhat can we do to enable learners and workers today to prepare for the future? How can employers partner with workforce systems to ensure greater alignment between worker skills and business needs? Where can public policy be better aligned to support those in the field?\r\n\r\nJoining us in-person at the City Club to discuss this is Tameshia Bridges Mansfield, vice president for workforce innovation at JFF. She oversees workforce development and future-of-work initiatives with an eye toward innovation and system transformation. Before joining JFF, Tameshia was a program officer at the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, where she led the workforce development and job access portfolio, addressing barriers that workers face in securing meaningful employment.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211008bridgesmansfield.mp3" length="53003624" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20211008bridgesmansfield.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Jobs, Workforce, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Economy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Journalism and the Environmental Movement: Amplifying Voices Through Local Action</title>
						<itunes:title>Journalism and the Environmental Movement: Amplifying Voices Through Local Action</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10.7.21journenvtedit.mp3</link>
						<description>In Cleveland and across the country, decades of deliberately racist policies and planning decisions have caused tremendous environmental harm to Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC) communities. Disproportionate exposure to air and water pollution, climate change (flooding, high heat days) and lead exposure translate to higher rates of asthma, infant mortality, lead poisoning and other life-threatening comorbidities. The COVID-19 pandemic has only underscored this reality, where BIPOC communities are three times as likely as their white neighbors to be infected by the coronavirus and nearly twice as likely to die from it, according to data from the CDC analyzed by The New York Times.\r\n\r\nRacial injustice, environmental injustice and the health of our democracy are inextricably linked. However, communities are not powerless to change their circumstances and confront environmental and racial injustices.\r\n\r\nSo how can nonprofit organizations, journalists, and the philanthropic sector come together to support environmental justice reporting projects?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum as we discuss a new, innovative initiative that leverages the power of the local news ecosystem to spotlight environmental justice narratives, stories and solutions led by BIPOC leaders, organizations, and residents.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In Cleveland and across the country, decades of deliberately racist policies and planning decisions have caused tremendous environmental harm to Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC) communities. Disproportionate exposure to air and water pollution, climate change (flooding, high heat days) and lead exposure translate to higher rates of asthma, infant mortality, lead poisoning and other life-threatening comorbidities. The COVID-19 pandemic has only underscored this reality, where BIPOC communities are three times as likely as their white neighbors to be infected by the coronavirus and nearly twice as likely to die from it, according to data from the CDC analyzed by The New York Times.\r\n\r\nRacial injustice, environmental injustice and the health of our democracy are inextricably linked. However, communities are not powerless to change their circumstances and confront environmental and racial injustices.\r\n\r\nSo how can nonprofit organizations, journalists, and the philanthropic sector come together to support environmental justice reporting projects?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum as we discuss a new, innovative initiative that leverages the power of the local news ecosystem to spotlight environmental justice narratives, stories and solutions led by BIPOC leaders, organizations, and residents.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10.7.21journenvtedit.mp3" length="57458136" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/10.7.21journenvtedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Racial Injustice, Journalism, Environment, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 07 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Giving Power to Community Voice</title>
						<itunes:title>Giving Power to Community Voice</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Timothy Tramble)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Timothy Tramble)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/trambleedit.mp3</link>
						<description>Philanthropy has a bit of a reputation problem, according to some recent City Club speakers. Authors Anand Ghirdardas (Winners Take All) and Edgar Villanueva (Decolonizing Wealth) both pointed out the top-down way in which philanthropic institutions around the country have operated in the past, dictating strategies to solve community problems and burdening grantees with onerous reporting requirements. But what would it look like if philanthropic institutions could flip that script?\r\n\r\nAfter two decades in community development, Timothy L. Tramble Sr. became the President and CEO of the Saint Luke's Foundation in June 2020, taking the helm of a private foundation that has been investing in the neighborhoods of Woodhill, Buckeye-Shaker, and Mount Pleasant, and throughout Cuyahoga County for over two decades. In the last year, the foundation has rolled out two initiatives that center on shifting power to those they intend on uplifting by involving the community in decision making--Lift Every Voice 216, and the Resident Advancement Committee.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club to hear from Tim Tramble who will share the Foundation's commitment to Community Responsive Grantmaking and how they're working to bring the voices of residents directly into philanthropic decisions to address racial equity, health equity and community transformation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Philanthropy has a bit of a reputation problem, according to some recent City Club speakers. Authors Anand Ghirdardas (Winners Take All) and Edgar Villanueva (Decolonizing Wealth) both pointed out the top-down way in which philanthropic institutions around the country have operated in the past, dictating strategies to solve community problems and burdening grantees with onerous reporting requirements. But what would it look like if philanthropic institutions could flip that script?\r\n\r\nAfter two decades in community development, Timothy L. Tramble Sr. became the President and CEO of the Saint Luke's Foundation in June 2020, taking the helm of a private foundation that has been investing in the neighborhoods of Woodhill, Buckeye-Shaker, and Mount Pleasant, and throughout Cuyahoga County for over two decades. In the last year, the foundation has rolled out two initiatives that center on shifting power to those they intend on uplifting by involving the community in decision making--Lift Every Voice 216, and the Resident Advancement Committee.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club to hear from Tim Tramble who will share the Foundation's commitment to Community Responsive Grantmaking and how they're working to bring the voices of residents directly into philanthropic decisions to address racial equity, health equity and community transformation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/trambleedit.mp3" length="54550442" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/trambleedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Community Voice, Cleveland, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Tim Tramble, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>From Policy to Progress: Partnering to Create Equitable Community Development</title>
						<itunes:title>From Policy to Progress: Partnering to Create Equitable Community Development</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210924frompolicytoprogress.mp3</link>
						<description>The influx of federal funds amid the coronavirus pandemic has reminded us of the power of a robust response to crisis, but funding is just one way government, policymakers, philanthropists and other organizations can influence how communities evolve. Thoughtful policy implemented well in our regions and communities can be the determining factor in successful, equitable community development.\r\n\r\nOver the last nine months, we\'ve been joining with the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to celebrate their 75th anniversary with a series of forums exploring the specific challenges facing legacy cities, the power of philanthropy to spur investment, and the importance of creating equity in waterfront access.\r\n\r\nJoin Lincoln Institute board member and President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Dr. Raphael Bostic and Lincoln Institute President Dr. George W. McCarthy in a conversation about the power of policy and collaboration to solve some of the biggest challenges we face.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The influx of federal funds amid the coronavirus pandemic has reminded us of the power of a robust response to crisis, but funding is just one way government, policymakers, philanthropists and other organizations can influence how communities evolve. Thoughtful policy implemented well in our regions and communities can be the determining factor in successful, equitable community development.\r\n\r\nOver the last nine months, we\'ve been joining with the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to celebrate their 75th anniversary with a series of forums exploring the specific challenges facing legacy cities, the power of philanthropy to spur investment, and the importance of creating equity in waterfront access.\r\n\r\nJoin Lincoln Institute board member and President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Dr. Raphael Bostic and Lincoln Institute President Dr. George W. McCarthy in a conversation about the power of policy and collaboration to solve some of the biggest challenges we face.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210924frompolicytoprogress.mp3" length="56232287" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210924frompolicytoprogress.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Community Development, Pandemic, Covid-19, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Sep 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2021 State of the Schools</title>
						<itunes:title>2021 State of the Schools</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Gordon)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Gordon)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210922stateofschools.mp3</link>
						<description>Join us for the annual tradition of hearing from CMSD CEO Eric S. Gordon, leader of the region\'s largest public school district - a district whose improvement many believe is key to the future success of our city and region.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Join us for the annual tradition of hearing from CMSD CEO Eric S. Gordon, leader of the region\'s largest public school district - a district whose improvement many believe is key to the future success of our city and region.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210922stateofschools.mp3" length="53718080" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210922stateofschools.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, State of the Schools, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Forum, Free Speech, Education</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>State of Downtown</title>
						<itunes:title>State of Downtown</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Deemer)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Deemer)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/stateofdowntown9.17.21.mp3</link>
						<description>This summer, Michael Deemer was tapped to serve as the next President and CEO of Downtown Cleveland Alliance after founding President and CEO Joe Marinucci announced his retirement. This was a critical transition during a time when urban centers across the country were facing uphill battles during a challenging year. Top concerns were maintaining residential growth, boosting development, filling office space, and supporting small businesses.\r\n\r\nMr. Deemer joined the Downtown Cleveland Alliance in 2011 as Executive Vice President of Development, where he established the Business Development Center, a single point of contact and go-to resource for Downtown Cleveland's public and private partners. Prior to this, Mr. Deemer was the Economic Development Policy Advisor for the Ohio Governor's office, where he was instrumental in forming the Ohio Department of Development's strategic plan and shared responsibility for implementing its $1.8 billion biennial budget.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person, at the City Club on September 17th to hear how Downtown Cleveland has fared over the last year, and the priorities that will move Downtown Cleveland forward in this new era of leadership.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This summer, Michael Deemer was tapped to serve as the next President and CEO of Downtown Cleveland Alliance after founding President and CEO Joe Marinucci announced his retirement. This was a critical transition during a time when urban centers across the country were facing uphill battles during a challenging year. Top concerns were maintaining residential growth, boosting development, filling office space, and supporting small businesses.\r\n\r\nMr. Deemer joined the Downtown Cleveland Alliance in 2011 as Executive Vice President of Development, where he established the Business Development Center, a single point of contact and go-to resource for Downtown Cleveland's public and private partners. Prior to this, Mr. Deemer was the Economic Development Policy Advisor for the Ohio Governor's office, where he was instrumental in forming the Ohio Department of Development's strategic plan and shared responsibility for implementing its $1.8 billion biennial budget.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person, at the City Club on September 17th to hear how Downtown Cleveland has fared over the last year, and the priorities that will move Downtown Cleveland forward in this new era of leadership.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/stateofdowntown9.17.21.mp3" length="54422074" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/stateofdowntown9.17.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Downtown Cleveland, Downtown Cleveland Alliance, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Michael Deemer</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Sep 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>An Honest Education: Talking About Race, Equity, and Inclusion in the Classroom</title>
						<itunes:title>An Honest Education: Talking About Race, Equity, and Inclusion in the Classroom</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/reiclassrooms9.14.21.mp3</link>
						<description>Conversations about race, equity, and inclusion are not new to K-12 classrooms. From studying MLK's "I Have a Dream" speech to the analysis of works by poet Maya Angelou, these discussions have been necessary components in lessons on history, literature, and art for decades.\r\n\r\nYet, in response to sudden outrage over Critical Race Theory, the Ohio state legislature has introduced two bills that ban "divisive concepts" - a broad definition that leaves much to interpretation and has put many routine classroom conversations in jeopardy.\r\n\r\nWhat will be at stake if these conversations are prohibited in schools? Why are honest conversations about race, equity, and inclusion important in K-12 education?\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club for a virtual conversation with local voices at the heart of the matter: John Adams, Department Chair for History, Cleveland School of Science and Medicine at John Hay High School; Melissa Cropper, President of the Ohio Federation of Teachers; Owen Ganor, Student at Rocky River High School; and Sarah Rintamaki, a parent of two children in the Westlake City Schools.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Conversations about race, equity, and inclusion are not new to K-12 classrooms. From studying MLK's "I Have a Dream" speech to the analysis of works by poet Maya Angelou, these discussions have been necessary components in lessons on history, literature, and art for decades.\r\n\r\nYet, in response to sudden outrage over Critical Race Theory, the Ohio state legislature has introduced two bills that ban "divisive concepts" - a broad definition that leaves much to interpretation and has put many routine classroom conversations in jeopardy.\r\n\r\nWhat will be at stake if these conversations are prohibited in schools? Why are honest conversations about race, equity, and inclusion important in K-12 education?\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club for a virtual conversation with local voices at the heart of the matter: John Adams, Department Chair for History, Cleveland School of Science and Medicine at John Hay High School; Melissa Cropper, President of the Ohio Federation of Teachers; Owen Ganor, Student at Rocky River High School; and Sarah Rintamaki, a parent of two children in the Westlake City Schools.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/reiclassrooms9.14.21.mp3" length="58476328" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/reiclassrooms9.14.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Education, Classroom, City Club of Cleveland, Race, Equity, Inclusion, REI, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Brick by Brick: Building Hope and Opportunity for Women Survivors Everywhere</title>
						<itunes:title>Brick by Brick: Building Hope and Opportunity for Women Survivors Everywhere</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Karen Sherman)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Karen Sherman)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/9.10.21sponsoredit.mp3</link>
						<description>Karen Sherman has spent her life advocating for women in war-torn and transitional countries such as Iraq, Afghanistan, Bosnia, Congo, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Sudan, Kosovo, and the former Soviet Union. Throughout her 30-year career in global development, Sherman has met and interviewed thousands of women.\r\n\r\nHer book, \"Brick by Brick -- Building Hope and Opportunity for Women Survivors Everywhere\", tells the powerful story of seven of these women, who are building lives and raising families despite the brutal challenges of war, genocide, and inequality.\r\n\r\nKaren began writing \"Brick by Brick\" during the year she spent living in Rwanda with her three sons to oversee the construction of a first-of-its-kind women's opportunity center. Karen realized the struggles of the survivors she works with, were in fact the struggles of women everywhere: striving to balance work and family, fighting for real options and choices, and trying to make their voices heard. \"Brick by Brick\" is also a compelling personal story of Karen's own journey and growth as a mother, professional, and wife.\r\n\r\nJoin us in-person at the City Club as we talk with Karen Sherman, author and President of the Akilah Institute, Rwanda's only women's college.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Karen Sherman has spent her life advocating for women in war-torn and transitional countries such as Iraq, Afghanistan, Bosnia, Congo, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Sudan, Kosovo, and the former Soviet Union. Throughout her 30-year career in global development, Sherman has met and interviewed thousands of women.\r\n\r\nHer book, \"Brick by Brick -- Building Hope and Opportunity for Women Survivors Everywhere\", tells the powerful story of seven of these women, who are building lives and raising families despite the brutal challenges of war, genocide, and inequality.\r\n\r\nKaren began writing \"Brick by Brick\" during the year she spent living in Rwanda with her three sons to oversee the construction of a first-of-its-kind women's opportunity center. Karen realized the struggles of the survivors she works with, were in fact the struggles of women everywhere: striving to balance work and family, fighting for real options and choices, and trying to make their voices heard. \"Brick by Brick\" is also a compelling personal story of Karen's own journey and growth as a mother, professional, and wife.\r\n\r\nJoin us in-person at the City Club as we talk with Karen Sherman, author and President of the Akilah Institute, Rwanda's only women's college.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/9.10.21sponsoredit.mp3" length="54133346" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/9.10.21sponsoredit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Karen Sherman, Women, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Sep 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Strengthening America’s Economy by Building Back Better: Remarks from Sec. of Commerce Gina Raimondo</title>
						<itunes:title>Strengthening America’s Economy by Building Back Better: Remarks from Sec. of Commerce Gina Raimondo</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Gina Raimondo)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Gina Raimondo)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/raimondo9.9.21.mp3</link>
						<description>On top of the agenda for the U.S. Department of Commerce is American competitiveness--to create the conditions for economic growth and opportunity across the nation. What this comes down to, though, is a complex mix of policy, advocacy, collaboration, international trade, research, and public engagement. And, of course, so much depends on action in Congress, as the infrastructure bill and the reconciliation package continue to work their way through Congress.\r\n\r\nAs the 40th U.S. Secretary of Commerce, Gina Raimondo\'s leadership is key to President Biden\'s \"Build Back Better\" agenda. Not only is this effort focused on increasing the competitiveness of the U.S. workforce, but also on removing burdens and obstacles from businesses and labor--lowering the costs of child care and elder care and also improving broadband infrastructure, for instance.\r\n\r\nPrior to joining the administration, Secretary Raimondo was the 75th Governor of Rhode Island, and had a successful career in venture investing. Join us for a virtual conversation with the Secretary of Commerce about the Administration's efforts to Build Back Better after the COVID pandemic and create an American economy that invests in America's workers and strengthens our businesses.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On top of the agenda for the U.S. Department of Commerce is American competitiveness--to create the conditions for economic growth and opportunity across the nation. What this comes down to, though, is a complex mix of policy, advocacy, collaboration, international trade, research, and public engagement. And, of course, so much depends on action in Congress, as the infrastructure bill and the reconciliation package continue to work their way through Congress.\r\n\r\nAs the 40th U.S. Secretary of Commerce, Gina Raimondo\'s leadership is key to President Biden\'s \"Build Back Better\" agenda. Not only is this effort focused on increasing the competitiveness of the U.S. workforce, but also on removing burdens and obstacles from businesses and labor--lowering the costs of child care and elder care and also improving broadband infrastructure, for instance.\r\n\r\nPrior to joining the administration, Secretary Raimondo was the 75th Governor of Rhode Island, and had a successful career in venture investing. Join us for a virtual conversation with the Secretary of Commerce about the Administration's efforts to Build Back Better after the COVID pandemic and create an American economy that invests in America's workers and strengthens our businesses.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/raimondo9.9.21.mp3" length="47316395" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/raimondo9.9.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Commerce, President Biden, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Gina Raimondo, Secretary of Commerce</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2021 14:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Believing in Home</title>
						<itunes:title>Believing in Home</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/believeinhomeedit8.27.21.mp3</link>
						<description>When a family moves into an affordable home, it has the potential to transform lives. Having the opportunity to invest in a permanent address means improvements to children's health, increased job opportunities, and the power to revitalize struggling neighborhoods. Yet, homeownership is inaccessible for many families. Historic policies like redlining are at the root of the wealth gap found in communities of color-leading to common barriers today like expensive down payments and difficulty securing low-interest loans. This opened the door to predatory lenders and housing scams to prey on low-to-moderate income buyers. Now, with the recent surge in housing prices, homeownership is further out of reach.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person, at the City Club on Friday, August 27th to listen in on a panel conversation moderated by Michelle Jarboe of Crain's Cleveland, featuring panelists Kevin J. Nowak at CHN Housing Partners and D.J. Valentine at Huntington Bank as they discuss homeownership, and ways it can be used to build and achieve equity in our neighborhoods.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When a family moves into an affordable home, it has the potential to transform lives. Having the opportunity to invest in a permanent address means improvements to children's health, increased job opportunities, and the power to revitalize struggling neighborhoods. Yet, homeownership is inaccessible for many families. Historic policies like redlining are at the root of the wealth gap found in communities of color-leading to common barriers today like expensive down payments and difficulty securing low-interest loans. This opened the door to predatory lenders and housing scams to prey on low-to-moderate income buyers. Now, with the recent surge in housing prices, homeownership is further out of reach.\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person, at the City Club on Friday, August 27th to listen in on a panel conversation moderated by Michelle Jarboe of Crain's Cleveland, featuring panelists Kevin J. Nowak at CHN Housing Partners and D.J. Valentine at Huntington Bank as they discuss homeownership, and ways it can be used to build and achieve equity in our neighborhoods.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/believeinhomeedit8.27.21.mp3" length="54657061" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/believeinhomeedit8.27.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Affordable Housing, housing, Cleveland, mortgage, rent, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Stronger Together: Collaboration Between Health Systems during COVID-19</title>
						<itunes:title>Stronger Together: Collaboration Between Health Systems during COVID-19</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/strongertogetheraudio8.26.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, reliable scientific consensus and critical epidemiologic information about the virus was often inconsistent. Despite having programs and protocols in place for this sort of challenge, the pandemic caught hospitals and healthcare providers off guard.\r\n\r\nTo address urgent public health needs, the moment called for collaboration across traditional silos and required Northeast Ohio's world class health systems to find common ground.\r\n\r\nSo, what happens when traditional competitors make the decision to come together to ensure the well-being of all communities? And what are the lessons learned in this partnership to tackle COVID-19 that can be replicated for future public health emergencies?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum moderated by Marlene Harris-Taylor with Ideastream Public Media; featuring Chief Executive Officer and President of the Cleveland Clinic, Tomislav</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, reliable scientific consensus and critical epidemiologic information about the virus was often inconsistent. Despite having programs and protocols in place for this sort of challenge, the pandemic caught hospitals and healthcare providers off guard.\r\n\r\nTo address urgent public health needs, the moment called for collaboration across traditional silos and required Northeast Ohio's world class health systems to find common ground.\r\n\r\nSo, what happens when traditional competitors make the decision to come together to ensure the well-being of all communities? And what are the lessons learned in this partnership to tackle COVID-19 that can be replicated for future public health emergencies?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a virtual forum moderated by Marlene Harris-Taylor with Ideastream Public Media; featuring Chief Executive Officer and President of the Cleveland Clinic, Tomislav</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/strongertogetheraudio8.26.21.mp3" length="59121398" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/strongertogetheraudio8.26.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Healthcare, COVID-19, City Club of Cleveland, Pandemic, Health Systems, University Hospitals, Cleveland Clinic, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 26 Aug 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>(Mis)understanding Critical Race Theory</title>
						<itunes:title>(Mis)understanding Critical Race Theory</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Hasan Kwame Jeffries)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Hasan Kwame Jeffries)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/8.20.21audio.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2020, the City of Cleveland declared racism a public health crisis, bringing to the forefront honest conversations about systemic racism's influence on equity, access, and human rights. Yet, the debate around Critical Race Theory has been heating up nationwide. In Ohio, two bills are circulating through the statehouse attempting to limit discussion on race in the classroom, and local school boards are grappling with feedback from both sides of the aisles.\r\n\r\nBut what exactly is Critical Race Theory? And what is it NOT? And how has this framework of analysis become the new punching bag in the culture wars of the country?\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club as we welcome Dr. Hasan Kwame Jeffries, Associate Professor of History at The Ohio State University. Dr. Jeffries has worked on several public history projects. From 2010 to 2014, he was the lead historian and primary scriptwriter for the $27 million renovation of the National Civil Rights Museum at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tennessee, the site of the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. He hosts the podcast "Teaching Hard History: American Slavery," a production of the Southern Poverty Law Center\'s Teaching Tolerance Project. Dr. Jeffries has also contributed to several documentary film projects, including the Emmy nominated PBS documentary Black America Since MLK, as a featured on-camera scholar.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2020, the City of Cleveland declared racism a public health crisis, bringing to the forefront honest conversations about systemic racism's influence on equity, access, and human rights. Yet, the debate around Critical Race Theory has been heating up nationwide. In Ohio, two bills are circulating through the statehouse attempting to limit discussion on race in the classroom, and local school boards are grappling with feedback from both sides of the aisles.\r\n\r\nBut what exactly is Critical Race Theory? And what is it NOT? And how has this framework of analysis become the new punching bag in the culture wars of the country?\r\n\r\nJoin us, in-person at the City Club as we welcome Dr. Hasan Kwame Jeffries, Associate Professor of History at The Ohio State University. Dr. Jeffries has worked on several public history projects. From 2010 to 2014, he was the lead historian and primary scriptwriter for the $27 million renovation of the National Civil Rights Museum at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tennessee, the site of the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. He hosts the podcast "Teaching Hard History: American Slavery," a production of the Southern Poverty Law Center\'s Teaching Tolerance Project. Dr. Jeffries has also contributed to several documentary film projects, including the Emmy nominated PBS documentary Black America Since MLK, as a featured on-camera scholar.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/8.20.21audio.mp3" length="54281638" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/8.20.21audio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Critical Race Theory, City Club of Cleveland, Hasan Kwame Jeffries, Ohio State University, Cleveland, Education, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2021 State of the Great Lakes</title>
						<itunes:title>2021 State of the Great Lakes</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Kelsey Leonard)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Kelsey Leonard)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sotglaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2016, the country's attention turned to Indigenous Water Protectors in North Dakota as they stood up against the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. Plans for the pipeline would have it cross multiple waterways and threaten the water for millions of people downriver, including the Standing Rock Indian Reservation. Thousands of Indigenous people from hundreds of tribal nations stood in solidarity, and made the journey to the Sacred Stone, Rosebud, or Oceti Sakowin camps. The hashtag #NoDAPL took over social media.\r\n\r\nFor many in this country, this event was their first glimpse into the fight over environmental justice by Native Americans. Yet, in reality, this fight has been ongoing for generations. The Great Lakes region is home to 21 percent of the world's surface freshwater, and dozens of tribal nations have been key leaders in the movement to protect all of our waterways.\r\n\r\nFor the 2021 State of the Great Lakes, we will hear from Dr. Kelsey Leonard, a water scientist, legal scholar, policy expert, writer, and enrolled citizen of the Shinnecock Nation. Dr. Leonard is an Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Environment at the University of Waterloo, where her research focuses on Indigenous water justice and its climatic, territorial, and governance underpinnings.\r\n\r\nHer recent scholarship explores legal personhood for water-a concept that may seem innovative or even radical for non-Native people. Yet is a core teaching for many Indigenous people of this country, where water is seen as a living relation. So, who gets legal rights? And how do we transform the way in which we value water?\r\n\r\nJoin us on Thursday, August 19 for a virtual conversation with Dr. Leonard, moderated by Dave Spratt, Chief Executive Officer for the Institute for Journalism &amp; Natural Resources.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2016, the country's attention turned to Indigenous Water Protectors in North Dakota as they stood up against the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. Plans for the pipeline would have it cross multiple waterways and threaten the water for millions of people downriver, including the Standing Rock Indian Reservation. Thousands of Indigenous people from hundreds of tribal nations stood in solidarity, and made the journey to the Sacred Stone, Rosebud, or Oceti Sakowin camps. The hashtag #NoDAPL took over social media.\r\n\r\nFor many in this country, this event was their first glimpse into the fight over environmental justice by Native Americans. Yet, in reality, this fight has been ongoing for generations. The Great Lakes region is home to 21 percent of the world's surface freshwater, and dozens of tribal nations have been key leaders in the movement to protect all of our waterways.\r\n\r\nFor the 2021 State of the Great Lakes, we will hear from Dr. Kelsey Leonard, a water scientist, legal scholar, policy expert, writer, and enrolled citizen of the Shinnecock Nation. Dr. Leonard is an Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Environment at the University of Waterloo, where her research focuses on Indigenous water justice and its climatic, territorial, and governance underpinnings.\r\n\r\nHer recent scholarship explores legal personhood for water-a concept that may seem innovative or even radical for non-Native people. Yet is a core teaching for many Indigenous people of this country, where water is seen as a living relation. So, who gets legal rights? And how do we transform the way in which we value water?\r\n\r\nJoin us on Thursday, August 19 for a virtual conversation with Dr. Leonard, moderated by Dave Spratt, Chief Executive Officer for the Institute for Journalism &amp; Natural Resources.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sotglaudio.mp3" length="59244070" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sotglaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the Great Lakes, Great Lakes Region, Lake Erie, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Cleveland Mayoral Debate: Voters First (Part 2)</title>
						<itunes:title>Cleveland Mayoral Debate: Voters First (Part 2)</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/mayoraldebatept28.17.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In May 2021, Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson announced he would not be seeking a fifth term as Mayor of Cleveland-opening up a race for new leadership not seen in 16 years.\r\n\r\nIn the lead-up to the 2021 Cleveland Mayoral election, The City Club of Cleveland-in partnership with Ideastream Public Media-will be hosting two debates. All seven candidates seeking office have been invited to participate in both debates.\r\n\r\nThis debate is the second of two, and will exclusively feature questions coming directly from voters like you asking about issues and topics that are most important to you and your communities.\r\n\r\nTopics will be divided among the two debates. This second debate will cover: Education, jobs, the economy, environmental issues, and transportation.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In May 2021, Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson announced he would not be seeking a fifth term as Mayor of Cleveland-opening up a race for new leadership not seen in 16 years.\r\n\r\nIn the lead-up to the 2021 Cleveland Mayoral election, The City Club of Cleveland-in partnership with Ideastream Public Media-will be hosting two debates. All seven candidates seeking office have been invited to participate in both debates.\r\n\r\nThis debate is the second of two, and will exclusively feature questions coming directly from voters like you asking about issues and topics that are most important to you and your communities.\r\n\r\nTopics will be divided among the two debates. This second debate will cover: Education, jobs, the economy, environmental issues, and transportation.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/mayoraldebatept28.17.21.mp3" length="82934044" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/mayoraldebatept28.17.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland Mayoral Debate, Mayoral Primary Debate, Debate, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2021 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with James B. Renacci</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with James B. Renacci</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (James B. Renacci)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (James B. Renacci)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210813renacci.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2022, Ohio will elect new statewide office holders. Leading up to the election, the City Club will be hosting conversations with candidates seeking statewide office.\r\n\r\nJames B. Renacci announced on June 9, 2021 that he was joining the race for Ohio governor.\r\n\r\nA Pennsylvania native, Renacci moved to Wadsworth in 1983 where he founded LTC Management Services, a company that owned, operated, and managed nursing facilities throughout the region. Throughout his 30-year business career, he owned and operated more than 60 entities, created more than 1,500 jobs and employed more than 3,000 people. Renacci served as Mayor of Wadsworth from 2004-2008.\r\n\r\nRenacci was elected to the United States House of Representatives in November 2010, serving the 16th district of Ohio from 2011-2018. He served on the Financial Services Committee, House Ways and Means Committee, and the House Budget Committee.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with gubernatorial candidate James B. Renacci.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2022, Ohio will elect new statewide office holders. Leading up to the election, the City Club will be hosting conversations with candidates seeking statewide office.\r\n\r\nJames B. Renacci announced on June 9, 2021 that he was joining the race for Ohio governor.\r\n\r\nA Pennsylvania native, Renacci moved to Wadsworth in 1983 where he founded LTC Management Services, a company that owned, operated, and managed nursing facilities throughout the region. Throughout his 30-year business career, he owned and operated more than 60 entities, created more than 1,500 jobs and employed more than 3,000 people. Renacci served as Mayor of Wadsworth from 2004-2008.\r\n\r\nRenacci was elected to the United States House of Representatives in November 2010, serving the 16th district of Ohio from 2011-2018. He served on the Financial Services Committee, House Ways and Means Committee, and the House Budget Committee.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with gubernatorial candidate James B. Renacci.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210813renacci.mp3" length="54077274" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210813renacci.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>James Renacci, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Ohio Governor, Candidate, Gubernatorial candidate</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Cleveland Mayoral Debate: Voters First (Part 1)</title>
						<itunes:title>Cleveland Mayoral Debate: Voters First (Part 1)</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/mayoraldebatept18.10.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In May 2021, Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson announced he would not be seeking a fifth term as Mayor of Cleveland-opening up a race for new leadership not seen in 16 years.\r\n\r\nIn the lead-up to the 2021 Cleveland Mayoral election, The City Club of Cleveland--in partnership with Ideastream Public Media--will be hosting two debates. All seven candidates seeking office have been invited to participate in both debates.\r\n\r\nThis debate is the first of two, and will exclusively feature questions coming directly from voters like you asking about issues and topics that are most important to you and your communities.\r\n\r\nTopics will be divided among the two debates. This first debate will cover: Racial equity, public safety, housing, transparency in government, and health equity.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In May 2021, Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson announced he would not be seeking a fifth term as Mayor of Cleveland-opening up a race for new leadership not seen in 16 years.\r\n\r\nIn the lead-up to the 2021 Cleveland Mayoral election, The City Club of Cleveland--in partnership with Ideastream Public Media--will be hosting two debates. All seven candidates seeking office have been invited to participate in both debates.\r\n\r\nThis debate is the first of two, and will exclusively feature questions coming directly from voters like you asking about issues and topics that are most important to you and your communities.\r\n\r\nTopics will be divided among the two debates. This first debate will cover: Racial equity, public safety, housing, transparency in government, and health equity.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/mayoraldebatept18.10.21.mp3" length="83253468" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/mayoraldebatept18.10.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland Mayor, Cleveland Mayoral Debate, Primary Debate, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Debate</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 10 Aug 2021 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>On the Waterfront: Connecting Neighborhoods to the Shore</title>
						<itunes:title>On the Waterfront: Connecting Neighborhoods to the Shore</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210730waterfront.mp3</link>
						<description>Public access to the waterfront and outdoor greenspaces is vital to the social fabric of a community and to individuals' health and well-being. Ohio lakes and rivers provide space for recreation, social gatherings, and simply a place to cool off.\r\n\r\nYet, 90 percent of Cuyahoga County's shoreline is inaccessible to everyone except for private businesses and residents privileged enough to live near the lake. Both social and physical barriers have prevented residents, especially in low-income communities, from interacting with our region's greatest asset-the water. How can lakefront cities leverage development and land use policy to make waterfront access more for equitable for all?\r\n\r\nOver the last several years, three Ohio cities - Euclid, Sandusky, and Cleveland -- have taken steps to increase waterfront access: Euclid recently completed the first part of the city's lakefront trail as part of its Waterfront Improvement Plan. Sandusky invested millions into the Jackson Street Pier and new bikeway. Cleveland transformed Edgewater Park, constructed the Whiskey Island Bridge, and plans to activate the riverfront at Irishtown Bend.\r\n\r\nJoin us in-person with Euclid Mayor Kirsten Holzheimer Gail, Sandusky City Manager Eric Wobser, and Cleveland City Planning Director Freddy Collier as we discuss the challenges and opportunities in waterfront access.\r\n\r\nThis forum is presented in partnership with the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy. It is part of a series of discussions, held during the Lincoln Institute's 75th anniversary year, exploring the role of land policy in addressing society's most pressing social, economic, and environmental challenges. The Lincoln Institute is engaging in these discussions in Cleveland as part of the Legacy Cities Initiative, which supports a national network of community and government leaders working to create shared prosperity in cities transitioning from former industrial economies.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Public access to the waterfront and outdoor greenspaces is vital to the social fabric of a community and to individuals' health and well-being. Ohio lakes and rivers provide space for recreation, social gatherings, and simply a place to cool off.\r\n\r\nYet, 90 percent of Cuyahoga County's shoreline is inaccessible to everyone except for private businesses and residents privileged enough to live near the lake. Both social and physical barriers have prevented residents, especially in low-income communities, from interacting with our region's greatest asset-the water. How can lakefront cities leverage development and land use policy to make waterfront access more for equitable for all?\r\n\r\nOver the last several years, three Ohio cities - Euclid, Sandusky, and Cleveland -- have taken steps to increase waterfront access: Euclid recently completed the first part of the city's lakefront trail as part of its Waterfront Improvement Plan. Sandusky invested millions into the Jackson Street Pier and new bikeway. Cleveland transformed Edgewater Park, constructed the Whiskey Island Bridge, and plans to activate the riverfront at Irishtown Bend.\r\n\r\nJoin us in-person with Euclid Mayor Kirsten Holzheimer Gail, Sandusky City Manager Eric Wobser, and Cleveland City Planning Director Freddy Collier as we discuss the challenges and opportunities in waterfront access.\r\n\r\nThis forum is presented in partnership with the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy. It is part of a series of discussions, held during the Lincoln Institute's 75th anniversary year, exploring the role of land policy in addressing society's most pressing social, economic, and environmental challenges. The Lincoln Institute is engaging in these discussions in Cleveland as part of the Legacy Cities Initiative, which supports a national network of community and government leaders working to create shared prosperity in cities transitioning from former industrial economies.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210730waterfront.mp3" length="54511117" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210730waterfront.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Ohio, Lake Erie, Waterfront, Sandusky, Euclid, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jul 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Ohio District 11 Republican Primary Forum</title>
						<itunes:title>Ohio District 11 Republican Primary Forum</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Laverne Gore)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Laverne Gore)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/dist11repdebate.mp3</link>
						<description>Earlier this year, U.S. Representative Marcia Fudge -- the Warrensville Heights Democrat who represented Ohio\'s 11th District since 2008 -- was confirmed as the 18th Secretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The vacancy allows voters to choose a new representative in special elections slated for August 3 and November 2.\r\n\r\nDistrict 11 is one of two majority-minority Ohio districts protected under the Voting Rights Act of 1965. It encompasses much of Cleveland, its eastern suburbs, a western portion of Akron, and about 30 cities.\r\n\r\nThe City Club Debate Committee has established criteria for participation in the District 11 debates. Of the fourteen candidates who will appear on the ballot when early voting begins, eight Democrats and one Republican met those criteria. On June 22nd, the City Club hosted the District 11 Democratic Primary Debate.\r\n\r\nNow, join us for a 30-minute virtual forum with Laverne Gore, Republican candidate for District 11.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Earlier this year, U.S. Representative Marcia Fudge -- the Warrensville Heights Democrat who represented Ohio\'s 11th District since 2008 -- was confirmed as the 18th Secretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The vacancy allows voters to choose a new representative in special elections slated for August 3 and November 2.\r\n\r\nDistrict 11 is one of two majority-minority Ohio districts protected under the Voting Rights Act of 1965. It encompasses much of Cleveland, its eastern suburbs, a western portion of Akron, and about 30 cities.\r\n\r\nThe City Club Debate Committee has established criteria for participation in the District 11 debates. Of the fourteen candidates who will appear on the ballot when early voting begins, eight Democrats and one Republican met those criteria. On June 22nd, the City Club hosted the District 11 Democratic Primary Debate.\r\n\r\nNow, join us for a 30-minute virtual forum with Laverne Gore, Republican candidate for District 11.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/dist11repdebate.mp3" length="31085517" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/dist11repdebate.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio's District 11, Republican Primary, Candidate forum, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>City Club in Public Square: Where We're Headed (and How to Get There by Transit): The Future of RTA</title>
						<itunes:title>City Club in Public Square: Where We're Headed (and How to Get There by Transit): The Future of RTA</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (India Birdson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (India Birdson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publicsquare7.27mp3.mp3</link>
						<description>Public transit plays an essential role in ensuring all residents have the freedom to get where they need to go, like their jobs, medical appointments, grocery stores, and school. Public transit is also a solution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions in highly congested urban areas. Yet, less than 2% of our state budget\'s transportation dollars are dedicated to public transit, which many experts believe simply is not enough. An absence of multi-modal options that rely on safe pedestrian routes and protected bike lanes also add to the challenges faced by public transit.\r\n\r\nLast month, Greater Cleveland RTA launched \"Next Gen RTA,\" which introduced changes to many routes, including an increased frequency of bus service, reduced wait times, and an increased number of \"one seat\" rides--reducing the need for bus transfers.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club in Public Square as we talk with India L. Birdsong, General Manager and CEO of Greater Cleveland RTA on this next chapter of public transit in Cleveland.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Public transit plays an essential role in ensuring all residents have the freedom to get where they need to go, like their jobs, medical appointments, grocery stores, and school. Public transit is also a solution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions in highly congested urban areas. Yet, less than 2% of our state budget\'s transportation dollars are dedicated to public transit, which many experts believe simply is not enough. An absence of multi-modal options that rely on safe pedestrian routes and protected bike lanes also add to the challenges faced by public transit.\r\n\r\nLast month, Greater Cleveland RTA launched \"Next Gen RTA,\" which introduced changes to many routes, including an increased frequency of bus service, reduced wait times, and an increased number of \"one seat\" rides--reducing the need for bus transfers.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club in Public Square as we talk with India L. Birdsong, General Manager and CEO of Greater Cleveland RTA on this next chapter of public transit in Cleveland.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publicsquare7.27mp3.mp3" length="53642443" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publicsquare7.27mp3.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Public Square, India Birdsong, Greater Cleveland RTA, Cleveland, public transit</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>High Stakes and New Leaders: Assessing What Cleveland Needs</title>
						<itunes:title>High Stakes and New Leaders: Assessing What Cleveland Needs</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210723newleaders.mp3</link>
						<description>This is a pivotal moment for Greater Cleveland. With an open election in the Cleveland mayor\'s office for the first time in 16 years, an open congressional seat in the 11th district, a 2022 county executive race already heating up, and contested city council races in 16 of 17 Cleveland wards. All of this is happening amidst the pressing issues of entrenched poverty and racial inequities, a push for policing reform and criminal justice reform, rising homicide rates, and deep needs for community and economic development. So, what kind of leadership does this moment call for? With all the challenges of the last year, and the aspirations of our community, what kind of leadership qualities are required for our collective success?\r\nProduction and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This is a pivotal moment for Greater Cleveland. With an open election in the Cleveland mayor\'s office for the first time in 16 years, an open congressional seat in the 11th district, a 2022 county executive race already heating up, and contested city council races in 16 of 17 Cleveland wards. All of this is happening amidst the pressing issues of entrenched poverty and racial inequities, a push for policing reform and criminal justice reform, rising homicide rates, and deep needs for community and economic development. So, what kind of leadership does this moment call for? With all the challenges of the last year, and the aspirations of our community, what kind of leadership qualities are required for our collective success?\r\nProduction and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210723newleaders.mp3" length="54509245" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210723newleaders.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, leaders, government, civic, election, state, Ohio, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>City Club in Public Square: The Future of Essential Work</title>
						<itunes:title>City Club in Public Square: The Future of Essential Work</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publicsquare7.20mp3.mp3</link>
						<description>In March 2020, employees across the country packed up their offices, and \"Zoom calls\" and \"you\'re on mute\" entered our daily lexicon. Yet, millions of low-wage workers were deemed essential and reported to their jobs. Workers like farm laborers, meat packers, grocery clerks, retail associates, fast food workers, and janitors. They all risked exposure to COVID-19, and often faced hostile work environments due to enforcing public health mandates.\r\n\r\nAs Ohio begins to reopen, unfilled job postings in these sectors have made national news, especially in seasonal tourism, hospitality, and retail. Low wages, unreliable schedules, lack of childcare, supply-chain disruptions, and even an over-reliance on Pandemic Unemployment Compensation have all been cited as possible causes. Others point to data from the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services, which shows six months of stalled job growth, questioning claims of a job glut at all. Still, employers are trying to find new ways to attract workers, and questions have resurfaced about job quality and what constitutes a living wage.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club in Public Square as we discuss the future of essential work in today\'s economy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In March 2020, employees across the country packed up their offices, and \"Zoom calls\" and \"you\'re on mute\" entered our daily lexicon. Yet, millions of low-wage workers were deemed essential and reported to their jobs. Workers like farm laborers, meat packers, grocery clerks, retail associates, fast food workers, and janitors. They all risked exposure to COVID-19, and often faced hostile work environments due to enforcing public health mandates.\r\n\r\nAs Ohio begins to reopen, unfilled job postings in these sectors have made national news, especially in seasonal tourism, hospitality, and retail. Low wages, unreliable schedules, lack of childcare, supply-chain disruptions, and even an over-reliance on Pandemic Unemployment Compensation have all been cited as possible causes. Others point to data from the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services, which shows six months of stalled job growth, questioning claims of a job glut at all. Still, employers are trying to find new ways to attract workers, and questions have resurfaced about job quality and what constitutes a living wage.\r\n\r\nJoin the City Club in Public Square as we discuss the future of essential work in today\'s economy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publicsquare7.20mp3.mp3" length="51849931" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publicsquare7.20mp3.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Public Square, Cleveland, Essential Work, Economy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Decoding the 2022-23 State Budget</title>
						<itunes:title>Decoding the 2022-23 State Budget</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/7.16.21statebudget.mp3</link>
						<description>As it happens every two years, the 2022-23 state budget was passed in late June after months of debate in both the Ohio House and Senate. The state budget ultimately determines how public resources will be spent on many things our communities need: K-12 public schools, health and human services, local governments, public transit, libraries, economic development, and more.\r\n\r\nThis particular budget comes on the heels of the state's reopening after public health precautions were put in place due to COVID-19; making it one of the most vital tools to help address some of the alarming disparities and challenges Ohioans faced during the course of the pandemic. Behind all the numbers, mandates, and packages - what does it mean for everyday Ohioans and our communities?\r\n\r\nJoin us for our virtual Friday Forum as we decode the state budget with Hannah Halbert, Executive Director at Policy Matters Ohio; Greg Lawson, Research Fellow at the Buckeye Institute; and Andy Chow, Journalist/Producer with the Statehouse News Bureau.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As it happens every two years, the 2022-23 state budget was passed in late June after months of debate in both the Ohio House and Senate. The state budget ultimately determines how public resources will be spent on many things our communities need: K-12 public schools, health and human services, local governments, public transit, libraries, economic development, and more.\r\n\r\nThis particular budget comes on the heels of the state's reopening after public health precautions were put in place due to COVID-19; making it one of the most vital tools to help address some of the alarming disparities and challenges Ohioans faced during the course of the pandemic. Behind all the numbers, mandates, and packages - what does it mean for everyday Ohioans and our communities?\r\n\r\nJoin us for our virtual Friday Forum as we decode the state budget with Hannah Halbert, Executive Director at Policy Matters Ohio; Greg Lawson, Research Fellow at the Buckeye Institute; and Andy Chow, Journalist/Producer with the Statehouse News Bureau.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/7.16.21statebudget.mp3" length="54500942" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/7.16.21statebudget.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio Budget, State Budget, Ohio, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Dennis Kucinich</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Dennis Kucinich</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dennis Kucinich)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dennis Kucinich)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kucinichaudio7.14.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nDennis Kucinich was elected to Cleveland City Council in 1969 and served as the 53rd mayor of Cleveland from 1977 to 1979. As mayor, Kucinich is well known for his battle against selling Municipal Light to the privately owned competitor, Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company. Kucinich also served the 23rd district in the Ohio State Senate from 1995-96.\r\n\r\nIn 1996, Kucinich was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives for Ohio's 10th Congressional District, where he served for 16 years. Kucinich served on the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Kucinich ran for President of the United States in 2004 and 2008.\r\n\r\nDue to redistricting after the 2010 census, the new map put Kucinich\'s home into the controversial "Snake on the Lake" - forcing a run for the 9th district, which he lost to incumbent Rep. Marcy Kaptur. After his time in Congress, Kucinich served as a regular contributor to Fox News Channel. He left in 2018 to run for Ohio governor.\r\n\r\nKucinich formally announced his candidacy for Mayor of Cleveland on June 14. As mayor, he plans to push public safety and criminal justice reform by instituting reforms and additives to the Cleveland Division of Police, creating a cabinet-level Civic Peace Department, and decriminalizing non-violet drug offenses.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nDennis Kucinich was elected to Cleveland City Council in 1969 and served as the 53rd mayor of Cleveland from 1977 to 1979. As mayor, Kucinich is well known for his battle against selling Municipal Light to the privately owned competitor, Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company. Kucinich also served the 23rd district in the Ohio State Senate from 1995-96.\r\n\r\nIn 1996, Kucinich was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives for Ohio's 10th Congressional District, where he served for 16 years. Kucinich served on the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Kucinich ran for President of the United States in 2004 and 2008.\r\n\r\nDue to redistricting after the 2010 census, the new map put Kucinich\'s home into the controversial "Snake on the Lake" - forcing a run for the 9th district, which he lost to incumbent Rep. Marcy Kaptur. After his time in Congress, Kucinich served as a regular contributor to Fox News Channel. He left in 2018 to run for Ohio governor.\r\n\r\nKucinich formally announced his candidacy for Mayor of Cleveland on June 14. As mayor, he plans to push public safety and criminal justice reform by instituting reforms and additives to the Cleveland Division of Police, creating a cabinet-level Civic Peace Department, and decriminalizing non-violet drug offenses.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kucinichaudio7.14.21.mp3" length="58590819" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kucinichaudio7.14.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dennis Kucinich, Cleveland Mayoral Race, Mayor of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Politics, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The 15 Minute City</title>
						<itunes:title>The 15 Minute City</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/15minutecityaudioedit7.9.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>If you had 15 minutes to walk from your front door, where could you walk to? And would you? The 15-minute city is an urban planning concept where any resident should be able to get to their job, visit the doctor, grab groceries, or even a cup of coffee with just a short walk or bike ride. Andre Brumfield of Gensler, Jason A. Segedy, Director of Planning and Urban Development for the City of Akron and Khrys Shefton, Director of Real Estate Development explain.\r\n \r\nSupport for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>If you had 15 minutes to walk from your front door, where could you walk to? And would you? The 15-minute city is an urban planning concept where any resident should be able to get to their job, visit the doctor, grab groceries, or even a cup of coffee with just a short walk or bike ride. Andre Brumfield of Gensler, Jason A. Segedy, Director of Planning and Urban Development for the City of Akron and Khrys Shefton, Director of Real Estate Development explain.\r\n \r\nSupport for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/15minutecityaudioedit7.9.2021.mp3" length="54530208" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/15minutecityaudioedit7.9.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>The 15 Minute City, urban planning, economy, affordable living, Andre Brumfield, Jason A. Segedy, Khrys Shefton, The City Club of Cleveland, virtual forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jul 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Assume Nothing: A Story of Intimate Violence</title>
						<itunes:title>Assume Nothing: A Story of Intimate Violence</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tanya Selvaratnam)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tanya Selvaratnam)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210625assumenothing.mp3</link>
						<description>In the fall of 2017, the #MeToo movement became a national force, outing men who for sexual abuse, assault, and harassment. At the time, artist and film producer Tanya Selvaratnam was dating one of the movement's most vocal and effective male allies-New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, known for filing charges against Hollywood's Harvey Weinstein. And at the time, Schniederman was also regularly abusing and assaulting Selvaratnam.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, in the pages of The New Yorker, Selvaratnam went public with the abuse and assaults she had suffered at Schneiderman's hands. The disclosure was especially challenging, given Schneiderman's role as a public advocate and as New York's top law enforcement official.\r\n\r\nHers was a high profile case, but it is not unique. Intimate partner violence is one of the biggest threats American women face today. According to a 2017 Center for Disease Control report, roughly one in three women has experienced stalking or physical, sexual, financial, and/or emotional violence by an intimate partner in her lifetime. That number is far higher for women of color, and incidences of intimate partner violence surged during the COVID-19 pandemic due to increased stress and trauma, economic hardship, imposed isolation, and decreased access to community and faith-based support. And, because abuse within the context of a consensual heterosexual relationship is often shrouded in secrecy and hidden behind closed doors, experts believe there many more instances that go unreported. Selvaratnam tells her story in her new memoir Assume Nothing: A Story of Intimate Violence.\r\n\r\nJoin Selvaratnam and Melissa Graves, CEO of the Journey for Safety and Healing, for a conversation about the book and the deep, often hidden issues many women face.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the fall of 2017, the #MeToo movement became a national force, outing men who for sexual abuse, assault, and harassment. At the time, artist and film producer Tanya Selvaratnam was dating one of the movement's most vocal and effective male allies-New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, known for filing charges against Hollywood's Harvey Weinstein. And at the time, Schniederman was also regularly abusing and assaulting Selvaratnam.\r\n\r\nIn 2018, in the pages of The New Yorker, Selvaratnam went public with the abuse and assaults she had suffered at Schneiderman's hands. The disclosure was especially challenging, given Schneiderman's role as a public advocate and as New York's top law enforcement official.\r\n\r\nHers was a high profile case, but it is not unique. Intimate partner violence is one of the biggest threats American women face today. According to a 2017 Center for Disease Control report, roughly one in three women has experienced stalking or physical, sexual, financial, and/or emotional violence by an intimate partner in her lifetime. That number is far higher for women of color, and incidences of intimate partner violence surged during the COVID-19 pandemic due to increased stress and trauma, economic hardship, imposed isolation, and decreased access to community and faith-based support. And, because abuse within the context of a consensual heterosexual relationship is often shrouded in secrecy and hidden behind closed doors, experts believe there many more instances that go unreported. Selvaratnam tells her story in her new memoir Assume Nothing: A Story of Intimate Violence.\r\n\r\nJoin Selvaratnam and Melissa Graves, CEO of the Journey for Safety and Healing, for a conversation about the book and the deep, often hidden issues many women face.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210625assumenothing.mp3" length="54519779" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210625assumenothing.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Domestic violence, Social justice, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Ohio District 11 Democratic Primary Debate</title>
						<itunes:title>Ohio District 11 Democratic Primary Debate</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/dist11debateedit6.22.21.mp3</link>
						<description>Earlier this year, U.S. Representative Marcia Fudge</description>
						<itunes:summary>Earlier this year, U.S. Representative Marcia Fudge</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/dist11debateedit6.22.21.mp3" length="90048060" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/dist11debateedit6.22.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio District 11, Democratic Primary, Debate, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2021 17:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>From Incarceration to Advocacy: A New Approach to Criminal Justice Reform</title>
						<itunes:title>From Incarceration to Advocacy: A New Approach to Criminal Justice Reform</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (DeAnna Hoskins)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (DeAnna Hoskins)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hoskins6.18.21edit.mp3</link>
						<description>After spending more than 44 years working to support and advocate for people returning to community from incarceration, Charles R. See retired from Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry (LMM) in 2017. A native Clevelander, See is known for his leadership in addressing the needs of people involved in the justice system. In the 1960's when civil unrest in Cleveland was at its peak, he was drawn to a career in public service, accepting a job at a local community center. In 1973, See began at LMM where he spent most of his career leading and expanding Community Re-entry, Inc., a program of LMM. His work included the innovative and nationally-recognized Care Teams program which trained returning citizens for positions assisting older adults living in public housing.\r\n\r\nIn his honor, LMM is pleased to present the inaugural Charles R. See Forum on Re-Entry featuring DeAnna Hoskins, President of JustLeadershipUSA (JLUSA). Dedicated to cutting the U.S. correctional population in half by 2030, JLUSA empowers people most affected by incarceration to drive policy reform. An Ohio native and nationally recognized leader, Hoskins has been committed to the movement for justice, working alongside people impacted by incarceration for nearly two decades. She has experienced the reentry system from all perspectives-she is herself a previously incarcerated individual who has successfully transitioned back into the community, ultimately receiving a pardon from Governor Ted Strickland.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with Hoskins about how to achieve criminal justice reform through collective leadership, advocacy for justice reinvestment, and bold systems change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>After spending more than 44 years working to support and advocate for people returning to community from incarceration, Charles R. See retired from Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry (LMM) in 2017. A native Clevelander, See is known for his leadership in addressing the needs of people involved in the justice system. In the 1960's when civil unrest in Cleveland was at its peak, he was drawn to a career in public service, accepting a job at a local community center. In 1973, See began at LMM where he spent most of his career leading and expanding Community Re-entry, Inc., a program of LMM. His work included the innovative and nationally-recognized Care Teams program which trained returning citizens for positions assisting older adults living in public housing.\r\n\r\nIn his honor, LMM is pleased to present the inaugural Charles R. See Forum on Re-Entry featuring DeAnna Hoskins, President of JustLeadershipUSA (JLUSA). Dedicated to cutting the U.S. correctional population in half by 2030, JLUSA empowers people most affected by incarceration to drive policy reform. An Ohio native and nationally recognized leader, Hoskins has been committed to the movement for justice, working alongside people impacted by incarceration for nearly two decades. She has experienced the reentry system from all perspectives-she is herself a previously incarcerated individual who has successfully transitioned back into the community, ultimately receiving a pardon from Governor Ted Strickland.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation with Hoskins about how to achieve criminal justice reform through collective leadership, advocacy for justice reinvestment, and bold systems change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hoskins6.18.21edit.mp3" length="54677960" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hoskins6.18.21edit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Incarceration, criminal justice reform, Lutheran Metropolitan Ministries, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jun 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Beyond Pride: Why LGBTQ+ Visibility Matters</title>
						<itunes:title>Beyond Pride: Why LGBTQ+ Visibility Matters</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/beyondpride6.17.21.mp3</link>
						<description>It\'s vital that there be accurate and inclusive representation of LGBTQ people in the stories we tell. Are the right people telling these stories? If not, why?\r\n\r\nEarlier this year, the LGBTQ advocacy organization GLAAD released its annual Where We Are on TV report. For the first time in five years, the overall representation of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer characters on television decreased. Despite the overall decrease, the racial diversity of queer characters increased. Amid pandemic setbacks, how do storytelling entities - media, television, film, literature, art and culture - create accurate and authentic portrayals of members of the LGBTQ community?\r\n\r\nQueer representation in media, literature, and arts and culture can break new ground with stories and depictions that resist harmful stereotypes. During Pride month and a hotly contested American culture, where is the public at large in understanding the intersectionality of race, gender identity and expression, and sexuality?\r\n\r\nJoin us as two local leaders discuss LGBTQ+ visibility in Northeast Ohio media, arts and culture, and literature.</description>
						<itunes:summary>It\'s vital that there be accurate and inclusive representation of LGBTQ people in the stories we tell. Are the right people telling these stories? If not, why?\r\n\r\nEarlier this year, the LGBTQ advocacy organization GLAAD released its annual Where We Are on TV report. For the first time in five years, the overall representation of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer characters on television decreased. Despite the overall decrease, the racial diversity of queer characters increased. Amid pandemic setbacks, how do storytelling entities - media, television, film, literature, art and culture - create accurate and authentic portrayals of members of the LGBTQ community?\r\n\r\nQueer representation in media, literature, and arts and culture can break new ground with stories and depictions that resist harmful stereotypes. During Pride month and a hotly contested American culture, where is the public at large in understanding the intersectionality of race, gender identity and expression, and sexuality?\r\n\r\nJoin us as two local leaders discuss LGBTQ+ visibility in Northeast Ohio media, arts and culture, and literature.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/beyondpride6.17.21.mp3" length="55975516" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/beyondpride6.17.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>PRIDE, LGBTQ+, Ohio, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jun 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>No More "Snake on the Lake:" The Future of Redistricting in Ohio </title>
						<itunes:title>No More "Snake on the Lake:" The Future of Redistricting in Ohio </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/nomoresnakeonthelakeedit6.15.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In May, the U.S. Census Bureau announced population statistics following the completion of the 2020 census. Ohio, for the sixth consecutive time, will lose a seat in the House of Representatives, bringing the number of representatives from 16 to 15. While Ohio actually gained population since the 2010 census, other areas of the country - especially in the Sun Belt and the west - grew faster. The timing of this loss is problematic as the state embarks on a new system of drawing its congressional maps, which are considered among the most gerrymandered in the nation.\r\n\r\nIt's unclear which of the 12 Republicans and four Democrats stands to lose their district when the new maps are drawn in September. The data released in May did not indicate which parts of Ohio were experiencing population growth versus decline - a key factor in determining how the boundaries for the new districts will be drawn. Despite all the unknowns, the implications are significant especially for Northeast Ohio. Under the new legislation, the boundaries around District 9 - the aptly named \"snake on the lake\" - will need to be redrawn. And the region, which currently divided into four congressional districts, will likely be reduced to three as the new guidelines only permit five of Ohio\'s 88 counties to be split more than twice across congressional boundaries. This has huge implications for Cuyahoga County especially in District 11, the only majority minority district in the state.\r\n\r\nHow are Ohio legislators preparing for these changes? What are the implications for Northeast Ohio and Cuyahoga County? How do we ensure that the redistricting reforms passed in 2015 and 2018 are upheld - and that the process for redrawing the maps is transparent?</description>
						<itunes:summary>In May, the U.S. Census Bureau announced population statistics following the completion of the 2020 census. Ohio, for the sixth consecutive time, will lose a seat in the House of Representatives, bringing the number of representatives from 16 to 15. While Ohio actually gained population since the 2010 census, other areas of the country - especially in the Sun Belt and the west - grew faster. The timing of this loss is problematic as the state embarks on a new system of drawing its congressional maps, which are considered among the most gerrymandered in the nation.\r\n\r\nIt's unclear which of the 12 Republicans and four Democrats stands to lose their district when the new maps are drawn in September. The data released in May did not indicate which parts of Ohio were experiencing population growth versus decline - a key factor in determining how the boundaries for the new districts will be drawn. Despite all the unknowns, the implications are significant especially for Northeast Ohio. Under the new legislation, the boundaries around District 9 - the aptly named \"snake on the lake\" - will need to be redrawn. And the region, which currently divided into four congressional districts, will likely be reduced to three as the new guidelines only permit five of Ohio\'s 88 counties to be split more than twice across congressional boundaries. This has huge implications for Cuyahoga County especially in District 11, the only majority minority district in the state.\r\n\r\nHow are Ohio legislators preparing for these changes? What are the implications for Northeast Ohio and Cuyahoga County? How do we ensure that the redistricting reforms passed in 2015 and 2018 are upheld - and that the process for redrawing the maps is transparent?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/nomoresnakeonthelakeedit6.15.21.mp3" length="55418774" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/nomoresnakeonthelakeedit6.15.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Redistricting, Ohio, Gerrymandering, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Judicial Crisis?: Dark Money, Court Capture, and the Future of American Democracy</title>
						<itunes:title>Judicial Crisis?: Dark Money, Court Capture, and the Future of American Democracy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210611whitehouse.mp3</link>
						<description>In May, 2020, Senators Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), Chuck Schumer (D-NY), and Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), released a report examining a decades-long effort by conservative interests to remake the federal judiciary. The 54-page report, Captured Courts: The GOP\'s Big Money Assault on the Constitution, our Independent Judiciary, and the Rule of Law, details the impact Republicans and millions of dollars of \"dark money\" have had on the court, with nearly 200 judicial nominees confirmed during the Trump presidency. The report maintains that many of these appointments were not based on a judge\'s qualifications or expertise, but rather in their ability to adhere to and further the goals of the Republican party.\r\n\r\nThe report follows a several years of increased tension in the Senate over the perception of partisan judicial nominations. The tension escalated after the death of Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg and the expediated process to confirm a replacement before Election Day. On September 22, 2020, Senator Whitehouse testified before the House Judiciary Committee Subcommittee on Courts, Intellectual Property &amp; the Internet about the court capture and its effect on an independent judiciary, the rule of law, and the future of American democracy.\r\n\r\nSenator Whitehouse, a former U.S. Attorney and State Attorney General, was elected to the Senate in 2006. He is also the author of Captured: The Corporate Infiltration of American Democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In May, 2020, Senators Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), Chuck Schumer (D-NY), and Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), released a report examining a decades-long effort by conservative interests to remake the federal judiciary. The 54-page report, Captured Courts: The GOP\'s Big Money Assault on the Constitution, our Independent Judiciary, and the Rule of Law, details the impact Republicans and millions of dollars of \"dark money\" have had on the court, with nearly 200 judicial nominees confirmed during the Trump presidency. The report maintains that many of these appointments were not based on a judge\'s qualifications or expertise, but rather in their ability to adhere to and further the goals of the Republican party.\r\n\r\nThe report follows a several years of increased tension in the Senate over the perception of partisan judicial nominations. The tension escalated after the death of Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg and the expediated process to confirm a replacement before Election Day. On September 22, 2020, Senator Whitehouse testified before the House Judiciary Committee Subcommittee on Courts, Intellectual Property &amp; the Internet about the court capture and its effect on an independent judiciary, the rule of law, and the future of American democracy.\r\n\r\nSenator Whitehouse, a former U.S. Attorney and State Attorney General, was elected to the Senate in 2006. He is also the author of Captured: The Corporate Infiltration of American Democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210611whitehouse.mp3" length="54522023" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210611whitehouse.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Sheldon Whitehouse, US Senator, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Democracy, Dark money, Judicial System</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jun 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Justice Rising: Robert Kennedy’s America in Black and White</title>
						<itunes:title>Justice Rising: Robert Kennedy’s America in Black and White</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Patricia Sullivan, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Patricia Sullivan, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justicerisingrfk6.8.21edit.mp3</link>
						<description>On April 5, 1968, the day after Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, Senator Robert F. Kennedy stood at The City Club of Cleveland\'s podium and delivered the Mindless Menace of Violence speech, now considered one of the most important speeches of the 20th century.\r\n\r\nHistory, race, and politics converged in the 1960s in ways that indelibly changed America. A new book by civil rights historian Patricia Sullivan places Kennedy at the center of the movement for racial justice of the 1960s--and shows how many of today's issues can be traced back to that pivotal time\r\n\r\nWhen protests broke out across the South, Kennedy, then a young attorney general, confronted escalating demands for racial justice. What began as a political problem soon became a moral one. In the face of vehement pushback from Southern Democrats bent on massive resistance, he put the weight of the federal government behind school desegregation and voter registration. Kennedy's youthful energy, moral vision, and capacity to lead created a momentum for change. He helped shape the 1964 Civil Rights Act but knew no law would end racism. When the Watts uprising brought calls for more aggressive policing, he pushed back, pointing to the root causes of urban unrest: entrenched poverty, substandard schools, and few job opportunities. Strongly opposed the military buildup in Vietnam, but nothing was more important to him than "the revolution within our gates, the struggle of the American Negro for full equality and full freedom."\r\n\r\nJoin us as Sullivan discusses her research and Robert F. Kennedy's life and legacy against the backdrop of the wide-ranging racial reckoning of the 1960s with Kathleen Kennedy Townsend, daughter of Robert F. and Ethel Kennedy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On April 5, 1968, the day after Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, Senator Robert F. Kennedy stood at The City Club of Cleveland\'s podium and delivered the Mindless Menace of Violence speech, now considered one of the most important speeches of the 20th century.\r\n\r\nHistory, race, and politics converged in the 1960s in ways that indelibly changed America. A new book by civil rights historian Patricia Sullivan places Kennedy at the center of the movement for racial justice of the 1960s--and shows how many of today's issues can be traced back to that pivotal time\r\n\r\nWhen protests broke out across the South, Kennedy, then a young attorney general, confronted escalating demands for racial justice. What began as a political problem soon became a moral one. In the face of vehement pushback from Southern Democrats bent on massive resistance, he put the weight of the federal government behind school desegregation and voter registration. Kennedy's youthful energy, moral vision, and capacity to lead created a momentum for change. He helped shape the 1964 Civil Rights Act but knew no law would end racism. When the Watts uprising brought calls for more aggressive policing, he pushed back, pointing to the root causes of urban unrest: entrenched poverty, substandard schools, and few job opportunities. Strongly opposed the military buildup in Vietnam, but nothing was more important to him than "the revolution within our gates, the struggle of the American Negro for full equality and full freedom."\r\n\r\nJoin us as Sullivan discusses her research and Robert F. Kennedy's life and legacy against the backdrop of the wide-ranging racial reckoning of the 1960s with Kathleen Kennedy Townsend, daughter of Robert F. and Ethel Kennedy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justicerisingrfk6.8.21edit.mp3" length="58286806" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justicerisingrfk6.8.21edit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Social Justics, RFK, MLK, City Club of Cleveland, Civil Rights, History, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jun 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Beyond the Stage: How Karamu House is Catalyzing Creativity and Community</title>
						<itunes:title>Beyond the Stage: How Karamu House is Catalyzing Creativity and Community</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tony Sias)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tony Sias)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/tonysiasedit6.4.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In 1915, a pair of Oberlin College graduates opened a settlement house in an area of Cleveland called "The Roaring Third," located at the corner of East 38th Street and Central Avenue. The institution set out to establish a common ground where people of different races, religions, and social and economic backgrounds could come together to seek and share common ventures. It became a magnet for African-American artists, including Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston. In 1941, building on the strength of Black influence in its development, the organization is renamed Karamu House. Karamu is Swahili for "a place of joyful gathering.\"\r\n\r\nIn 2015, shortly after celebrating its 100 year anniversary, Karamu House was faced with well-publicized stories of defeat--a revoked tax-exempt status, a massive staff layoff, declining budgets, and theatre attendance numbers--in the Fairfax Neighborhood of Cleveland with its own concerns for economic development. However, with the support of the Cleveland community and notable funders--and under the leadership of newly appointed President and CEO Tony F. Sias--Karamu House is experiencing its own renaissance. American Theatre magazine described the transformation as "...one of the most overlooked success stories in (American theatre): how a century-old theatre of color, once in a state of crisis, has been revitalized and rejuvenated."\r\n\r\nDuring the pandemic, Karamu House pivoted to present virtual productions. One of the most notable was Freedom on Juneteenth, an original theatrical production and artistic response to the recent murders of Black Americans through music, dance and spoken word. Within the first 24 hours, more than 50,000 people watched the production.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Karamu House President and CEO Tony F. Sias discusses Karamu House\'s next chapter--including plans for a new outdoor stage--and its ongoing commitment to bringing to light the critical issues that plague Black America.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 1915, a pair of Oberlin College graduates opened a settlement house in an area of Cleveland called "The Roaring Third," located at the corner of East 38th Street and Central Avenue. The institution set out to establish a common ground where people of different races, religions, and social and economic backgrounds could come together to seek and share common ventures. It became a magnet for African-American artists, including Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston. In 1941, building on the strength of Black influence in its development, the organization is renamed Karamu House. Karamu is Swahili for "a place of joyful gathering.\"\r\n\r\nIn 2015, shortly after celebrating its 100 year anniversary, Karamu House was faced with well-publicized stories of defeat--a revoked tax-exempt status, a massive staff layoff, declining budgets, and theatre attendance numbers--in the Fairfax Neighborhood of Cleveland with its own concerns for economic development. However, with the support of the Cleveland community and notable funders--and under the leadership of newly appointed President and CEO Tony F. Sias--Karamu House is experiencing its own renaissance. American Theatre magazine described the transformation as "...one of the most overlooked success stories in (American theatre): how a century-old theatre of color, once in a state of crisis, has been revitalized and rejuvenated."\r\n\r\nDuring the pandemic, Karamu House pivoted to present virtual productions. One of the most notable was Freedom on Juneteenth, an original theatrical production and artistic response to the recent murders of Black Americans through music, dance and spoken word. Within the first 24 hours, more than 50,000 people watched the production.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Karamu House President and CEO Tony F. Sias discusses Karamu House\'s next chapter--including plans for a new outdoor stage--and its ongoing commitment to bringing to light the critical issues that plague Black America.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/tonysiasedit6.4.21.mp3" length="53876246" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/tonysiasedit6.4.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Tony Sias, Karamu House, Juneteenth, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jun 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Investing in Change(makers): Equitably Developing America’s Small and Mid-Sized Legacy Cities</title>
						<itunes:title>Investing in Change(makers): Equitably Developing America’s Small and Mid-Sized Legacy Cities</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Allison Goebel &amp; Jay Williams)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Allison Goebel &amp; Jay Williams)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/legacycities5.26.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In cities that have long struggled with disinvestment and the loss of jobs, leaders might be tempted to focus on growth at all costs. However, a growing body of evidence shows that revitalization works best when everyone shares in its benefits. This reality became even clearer during the COVID-19 pandemic, which deepened racial and economic inequities.\r\n\r\nThe need for equitable revitalization is especially urgent in smaller legacy cities, places with populations under 200,000, many of them in Ohio, that have lost substantial numbers and manufacturing bases since the mid-20th century. Join us for a conversation with Alison Goebel, Executive Director of the Greater Ohio Policy Center, who will share lessons and strategies from the forthcoming Lincoln Institute of Land Policy report, Equitably Developing America\'s Smaller Legacy Cities: Investing in Residents from South Bend to Worcester.\r\n\r\nGoebel will be joined by Jay Williams, CEO of the Hartford Foundation for Public Giving, and former mayor of Youngstown, Ohio, to discuss the importance of and lessons learned while advancing equitable development. The increased sense of urgency among many policy makers to address longstanding economic and racial disparities at this moment creates unique opportunities to foreground equity in revitalization strategies. Local changemakers can utilize a host of policies and programs focused on both physical development and investment in residents to promote shared prosperity in their communities.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a lively conversation about what works, what to avoid, and what more equitable development might mean to you and your city.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In cities that have long struggled with disinvestment and the loss of jobs, leaders might be tempted to focus on growth at all costs. However, a growing body of evidence shows that revitalization works best when everyone shares in its benefits. This reality became even clearer during the COVID-19 pandemic, which deepened racial and economic inequities.\r\n\r\nThe need for equitable revitalization is especially urgent in smaller legacy cities, places with populations under 200,000, many of them in Ohio, that have lost substantial numbers and manufacturing bases since the mid-20th century. Join us for a conversation with Alison Goebel, Executive Director of the Greater Ohio Policy Center, who will share lessons and strategies from the forthcoming Lincoln Institute of Land Policy report, Equitably Developing America\'s Smaller Legacy Cities: Investing in Residents from South Bend to Worcester.\r\n\r\nGoebel will be joined by Jay Williams, CEO of the Hartford Foundation for Public Giving, and former mayor of Youngstown, Ohio, to discuss the importance of and lessons learned while advancing equitable development. The increased sense of urgency among many policy makers to address longstanding economic and racial disparities at this moment creates unique opportunities to foreground equity in revitalization strategies. Local changemakers can utilize a host of policies and programs focused on both physical development and investment in residents to promote shared prosperity in their communities.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a lively conversation about what works, what to avoid, and what more equitable development might mean to you and your city.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/legacycities5.26.21.mp3" length="57910273" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/legacycities5.26.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Changemakers, Legacy Cities, City Club of Cleveland, Business, Economy, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 26 May 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: Youth Voices on Free Speech </title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: Youth Voices on Free Speech </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yffreespeech5.25.21.mp3</link>
						<description>It was the legendary civil rights leader and human rights advocate John Lewis who famously said in his autobiography Walking with the Wind: A Memoir of the Movement, \"I believe in freedom of speech, but I also believe that we have an obligation to condemn speech that is racist, bigoted, anti-Semitic, or hateful.\"\r\n\r\nThis year, the Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage and The City Club of Cleveland raised the question of how freedom of speech has not only amplified voices of change, but voices spreading misinformation, untruths and hate as well, in their respective annual essay contests.\r\n\r\nIn their 13th Annual Stop the Hate(R) Youth Speak Out &amp; Youth Sing Out Contest, the Maltz Museum specifically raised the question of how students have chosen to be agents of positive change when experiencing acts of injustice, racism, bigotry, or discrimination.\r\n\r\nIn the 2021 Free Speech Essay Contest, the City Club asked students what they would do in order to ensure the misinformation, extremism, and violence often spread on social media doesn't threaten the balance of free speech and democracy.\r\n\r\nJoin us as the contest winners share both their experiences with hate speech and their views on free speech in the 21st century.</description>
						<itunes:summary>It was the legendary civil rights leader and human rights advocate John Lewis who famously said in his autobiography Walking with the Wind: A Memoir of the Movement, \"I believe in freedom of speech, but I also believe that we have an obligation to condemn speech that is racist, bigoted, anti-Semitic, or hateful.\"\r\n\r\nThis year, the Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage and The City Club of Cleveland raised the question of how freedom of speech has not only amplified voices of change, but voices spreading misinformation, untruths and hate as well, in their respective annual essay contests.\r\n\r\nIn their 13th Annual Stop the Hate(R) Youth Speak Out &amp; Youth Sing Out Contest, the Maltz Museum specifically raised the question of how students have chosen to be agents of positive change when experiencing acts of injustice, racism, bigotry, or discrimination.\r\n\r\nIn the 2021 Free Speech Essay Contest, the City Club asked students what they would do in order to ensure the misinformation, extremism, and violence often spread on social media doesn't threaten the balance of free speech and democracy.\r\n\r\nJoin us as the contest winners share both their experiences with hate speech and their views on free speech in the 21st century.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yffreespeech5.25.21.mp3" length="58520237" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yffreespeech5.25.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club Youth Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Congressman Anthony Gonzalez </title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Congressman Anthony Gonzalez </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anthony Gonzalez)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anthony Gonzalez)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210521gonzalez.mp3</link>
						<description>U.S. Congressman Anthony Gonzalez represents Ohio's 16th District in the U.S. House of Representatives. As the son and grandson of Cuban immigrants who fled the Castro regime, Congressman Gonzalez cherishes the opportunity to serve his country and his community. Congressman Gonzalez serves on the House Science, Space and Technology Committee, and on the Financial Services Committee, where he is the vice chair of the Subcommittee on Diversity and Inclusion. He is also a proud co-chair of the House China Task Force.\r\n\r\nCongressman Gonzalez was born and raised in Northeast Ohio. He is a graduate of The Ohio State University where he played wide receiver under Coach Jim Tressel, before becoming a first-round draft pick for the Indianapolis Colts. After five seasons in the NFL, Congressman Gonzalez attended Stanford Business School and launched a career in the technology industry before returning home to Northeast Ohio.</description>
						<itunes:summary>U.S. Congressman Anthony Gonzalez represents Ohio's 16th District in the U.S. House of Representatives. As the son and grandson of Cuban immigrants who fled the Castro regime, Congressman Gonzalez cherishes the opportunity to serve his country and his community. Congressman Gonzalez serves on the House Science, Space and Technology Committee, and on the Financial Services Committee, where he is the vice chair of the Subcommittee on Diversity and Inclusion. He is also a proud co-chair of the House China Task Force.\r\n\r\nCongressman Gonzalez was born and raised in Northeast Ohio. He is a graduate of The Ohio State University where he played wide receiver under Coach Jim Tressel, before becoming a first-round draft pick for the Indianapolis Colts. After five seasons in the NFL, Congressman Gonzalez attended Stanford Business School and launched a career in the technology industry before returning home to Northeast Ohio.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210521gonzalez.mp3" length="54521266" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210521gonzalez.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Anthony Gonzalez, Ohio, 16th District, City Club of Cleveland, US House of Representatives, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 May 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2021 State of the County </title>
						<itunes:title>2021 State of the County </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Armond Budish)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Armond Budish)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210520statecounty.mp3</link>
						<description>A year after the COVID-19 pandemic reached Ohio, Cuyahoga County and the rest of the state are beginning to see signs of hope that we\'re at the beginning of the end of the pandemic. Vaccine distribution is accelerating, confirmed cases and positivity rates are declining, schools are returning to in-person classes, and certain restrictions are being lifted.\r\n\r\nIn his annual address, Cuyahoga County Executive Armond Budish will provide the community with an update on efforts to support public health and safety during the pandemic, and the many ways in which the County supported residents and small businesses in the ensuing economic crisis. He will also provide a look ahead as we begin to emerge from the worst of the pandemic and consider how the County moves forward.</description>
						<itunes:summary>A year after the COVID-19 pandemic reached Ohio, Cuyahoga County and the rest of the state are beginning to see signs of hope that we\'re at the beginning of the end of the pandemic. Vaccine distribution is accelerating, confirmed cases and positivity rates are declining, schools are returning to in-person classes, and certain restrictions are being lifted.\r\n\r\nIn his annual address, Cuyahoga County Executive Armond Budish will provide the community with an update on efforts to support public health and safety during the pandemic, and the many ways in which the County supported residents and small businesses in the ensuing economic crisis. He will also provide a look ahead as we begin to emerge from the worst of the pandemic and consider how the County moves forward.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210520statecounty.mp3" length="57004426" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210520statecounty.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Armond Budish, Cuyahoga County, State of the County, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Stopping the Hate and Empowering the Asian American Pacific Islander Community </title>
						<itunes:title>Stopping the Hate and Empowering the Asian American Pacific Islander Community </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210514asianhate.mp3</link>
						<description>On March 16, a series of mass shootings occurred at three spas in Atlanta killing eight people, six of whom were Asian women. The 21-year suspect claims the murders were not racially motivated, however, the shootings stirred outrage and fear in the Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) community, which had seen dramatic increases in racism and hate crimes since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to new data from the activist organization Stop AAPI Hate, nearly 3,800 anti-Asian hate incidents occurred between March 2020 and March 2021, with 68 percent targeting Asian women.\r\n\r\nEven before the pandemic, women of AAPI descent were subjected to sexism, misogyny, discrimination, and racism</description>
						<itunes:summary>On March 16, a series of mass shootings occurred at three spas in Atlanta killing eight people, six of whom were Asian women. The 21-year suspect claims the murders were not racially motivated, however, the shootings stirred outrage and fear in the Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) community, which had seen dramatic increases in racism and hate crimes since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to new data from the activist organization Stop AAPI Hate, nearly 3,800 anti-Asian hate incidents occurred between March 2020 and March 2021, with 68 percent targeting Asian women.\r\n\r\nEven before the pandemic, women of AAPI descent were subjected to sexism, misogyny, discrimination, and racism</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210514asianhate.mp3" length="54518994" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210514asianhate.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>AAPI community, AAPI, Social Justice, Stop the hate, Asian American Pacific Islander, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Unite Ohio: Building Connections for a Healthier Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Unite Ohio: Building Connections for a Healthier Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/uniteohio5.7.21.sponsoredit.mp3</link>
						<description>Even before the effects of COVID-19 ravaged the nation, care providers and social service organizations were putting increased effort into addressing people\'s most basic needs including healthcare, food, shelter, childcare, counseling, transportation, and education. This was due, in part, to increased awareness of the reality that community conditions and social needs largely influence health outcomes.\r\n\r\nTechnology company Unite Us has created a social care platform that is being utilized by payers and providers across the United States. The company helps communities craft a unified system connecting individuals to quality services, tracking outcomes delivered across an accountable network, and ensuring equity so all communities can thrive. In Northeast Ohio, The MetroHealth System and the Cleveland Clinic have joined with Unite Us to create the Unite Ohio network.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation highlighting the partnership behind the launch of the Unite Ohio network, and examining how multi-stakeholder efforts to address social determinants of health are developing both locally and nationally.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Even before the effects of COVID-19 ravaged the nation, care providers and social service organizations were putting increased effort into addressing people\'s most basic needs including healthcare, food, shelter, childcare, counseling, transportation, and education. This was due, in part, to increased awareness of the reality that community conditions and social needs largely influence health outcomes.\r\n\r\nTechnology company Unite Us has created a social care platform that is being utilized by payers and providers across the United States. The company helps communities craft a unified system connecting individuals to quality services, tracking outcomes delivered across an accountable network, and ensuring equity so all communities can thrive. In Northeast Ohio, The MetroHealth System and the Cleveland Clinic have joined with Unite Us to create the Unite Ohio network.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation highlighting the partnership behind the launch of the Unite Ohio network, and examining how multi-stakeholder efforts to address social determinants of health are developing both locally and nationally.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/uniteohio5.7.21.sponsoredit.mp3" length="54438861" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/uniteohio5.7.21.sponsoredit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Unite Ohio, Healthcare, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland, Health Equity, Health Innovation</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Global Problem, Local Solution: Creating Equitable Action on Climate Change </title>
						<itunes:title>Global Problem, Local Solution: Creating Equitable Action on Climate Change </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/globalproblemlocalsolution5.6.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In April, four years after President Donald J. Trump began to pull the United States out of the Paris Agreement, President Joe Biden and his top officials are reengaging with world leaders and making aggressive commitments to cut greenhouse gas emissions. As part of a two-day summit, he announced the United States will target reducing emissions by 50-52 percent by 2030 compared to 2005 levels.\r\n\r\nWhile much of the responsibility for combatting the effects of climate change are being negotiated on the world stage, many of the most actionable solutions are small and local. How we live and work together in communities and cities can have a huge impact in tackling climate change, yet most are unaware of the tools at their disposal to help create meaningful change. How can the solutions be advanced to create greater racial and economic equity down to the neighborhood and household level? What can a local government, local utility, business or congregation do to bring about greater environmental and economic justice? And how are these benefits amplified when residents are engaged early and often on local policymaking?\r\n\r\nJoin us as local leaders discuss the tools available for local governments, residents, utilities, neighborhoods, and faith communities to reduce carbon pollution while simultaneously creating more racial, economic, and environmental justice.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In April, four years after President Donald J. Trump began to pull the United States out of the Paris Agreement, President Joe Biden and his top officials are reengaging with world leaders and making aggressive commitments to cut greenhouse gas emissions. As part of a two-day summit, he announced the United States will target reducing emissions by 50-52 percent by 2030 compared to 2005 levels.\r\n\r\nWhile much of the responsibility for combatting the effects of climate change are being negotiated on the world stage, many of the most actionable solutions are small and local. How we live and work together in communities and cities can have a huge impact in tackling climate change, yet most are unaware of the tools at their disposal to help create meaningful change. How can the solutions be advanced to create greater racial and economic equity down to the neighborhood and household level? What can a local government, local utility, business or congregation do to bring about greater environmental and economic justice? And how are these benefits amplified when residents are engaged early and often on local policymaking?\r\n\r\nJoin us as local leaders discuss the tools available for local governments, residents, utilities, neighborhoods, and faith communities to reduce carbon pollution while simultaneously creating more racial, economic, and environmental justice.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/globalproblemlocalsolution5.6.21.mp3" length="56406811" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/globalproblemlocalsolution5.6.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Climate Change, Environment, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 06 May 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: 10 Years of War in Syria </title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: 10 Years of War in Syria </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert S. Ford)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert S. Ford)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdsyria5.4.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In March of 2011, protestors took to the streets in Syria to show solidarity with the growing pro-democracy movements in Libya, Egypt, and Tunisia. Across the region, these protests sparked a domino effect of citizens taking to the streets to demand democratic reforms and greater freedoms; on a larger scale, this period became known as the Arab Spring. In Syria, however, the initial uprisings were followed by a government and military crackdown, successive resignations from Syrian government officials, human rights abuses, and an exodus of thousands of Syrian residents. This shaped the start of the Syrian Civil War.\r\n\r\nTen years after the first protests began, the brutal violence has subsided, but peace remains elusive. An estimated 593,000 people have died, more than 11 million currently need humanitarian assistance, approximately six million people are displaced within Syria, and more than million Syrian refugees have relocated across the globe. Outside of the humanitarian disaster and need for assistance, the Syrian conflict has numerous domestic actors competing for government control as well as larger geopolitical implications, as the U.S., Iran, Russia, and Turkey all have a hand at the table.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation on the state of affairs in Syria, 10 years since those first uprisings, and what the ongoing instability there means for the region.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In March of 2011, protestors took to the streets in Syria to show solidarity with the growing pro-democracy movements in Libya, Egypt, and Tunisia. Across the region, these protests sparked a domino effect of citizens taking to the streets to demand democratic reforms and greater freedoms; on a larger scale, this period became known as the Arab Spring. In Syria, however, the initial uprisings were followed by a government and military crackdown, successive resignations from Syrian government officials, human rights abuses, and an exodus of thousands of Syrian residents. This shaped the start of the Syrian Civil War.\r\n\r\nTen years after the first protests began, the brutal violence has subsided, but peace remains elusive. An estimated 593,000 people have died, more than 11 million currently need humanitarian assistance, approximately six million people are displaced within Syria, and more than million Syrian refugees have relocated across the globe. Outside of the humanitarian disaster and need for assistance, the Syrian conflict has numerous domestic actors competing for government control as well as larger geopolitical implications, as the U.S., Iran, Russia, and Turkey all have a hand at the table.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversation on the state of affairs in Syria, 10 years since those first uprisings, and what the ongoing instability there means for the region.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdsyria5.4.21.mp3" length="57034937" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdsyria5.4.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, War in Syria, Syria, Happy Dog Takes on the World, World Affairs</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2021 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2021 Law Day</title>
						<itunes:title>2021 Law Day</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Peter Kirsanow)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Peter Kirsanow)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210430kirsanow.mp3</link>
						<description>President Dwight Eisenhower established the first Law Day in 1958 to mark the nation\'s commitment to the rule of law. The 2021 Law Day theme - Advancing the Rule of Law, Now- reminds all of us that we the people share the responsibility to promote the rule of law, defend liberty, and pursue justice.\r\n\r\nNo society can thrive, or even continue to exist, without the rule of law and respect for institutions of law. The Constitution is the foundation of law in the United States, but its significance is much deeper than simply outlining America's legal structure. The Constitution is symbolic; it is both a codification of our common values and a set of ideals to continue to strive toward. It is a tool of accountability, but perhaps even more a social contract, a contract that commits Americans to the pursuit of equality, justice, and peace.\r\n\r\nPeter N. Kirsanow is a partner with the law firm of Benesch, Friedlander, Coplan &amp; Aronoff, working within its Labor and Employment Practice Group. He is a Black civil rights commissioner and a member of the United States Commission on Civil Rights, serving his fourth consecutive six-year term, which he was reappointed to by House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer in December 2019. He is the longest-serving member among the current commission.\r\n\r\nJoin us for our annual Law Day forum, a conversation about the fundamental intersections between law and democracy. Mr Kirsanow will be introduced by Joseph N. Gross, 2020-2021 President of the Cleveland Metropolitan Bar Association and Partner with Benesch.</description>
						<itunes:summary>President Dwight Eisenhower established the first Law Day in 1958 to mark the nation\'s commitment to the rule of law. The 2021 Law Day theme - Advancing the Rule of Law, Now- reminds all of us that we the people share the responsibility to promote the rule of law, defend liberty, and pursue justice.\r\n\r\nNo society can thrive, or even continue to exist, without the rule of law and respect for institutions of law. The Constitution is the foundation of law in the United States, but its significance is much deeper than simply outlining America's legal structure. The Constitution is symbolic; it is both a codification of our common values and a set of ideals to continue to strive toward. It is a tool of accountability, but perhaps even more a social contract, a contract that commits Americans to the pursuit of equality, justice, and peace.\r\n\r\nPeter N. Kirsanow is a partner with the law firm of Benesch, Friedlander, Coplan &amp; Aronoff, working within its Labor and Employment Practice Group. He is a Black civil rights commissioner and a member of the United States Commission on Civil Rights, serving his fourth consecutive six-year term, which he was reappointed to by House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer in December 2019. He is the longest-serving member among the current commission.\r\n\r\nJoin us for our annual Law Day forum, a conversation about the fundamental intersections between law and democracy. Mr Kirsanow will be introduced by Joseph N. Gross, 2020-2021 President of the Cleveland Metropolitan Bar Association and Partner with Benesch.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210430kirsanow.mp3" length="54510500" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210430kirsanow.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Law Day, City Club of Cleveland, Peter Kirsanow, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Building a Lead Safe Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>Building a Lead Safe Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/leadsafecle4.29.21.mp3</link>
						<description>For years, researchers, experts, and journalists have raised alarm bells about the rising numbers of Northeast Ohio children presenting with elevated blood lead levels and lead poisoning. One study even found that the rates of lead poisoning in Ohio rivaled that of Flint, Michigan. The region\'s industrial past and aging buildings and housing stock laden with lead paint are often cited as culprits.\r\n\r\nBut there is a concerted effort underway to prevent lead poisoning and curb the \"poisoning-to-prison\" path of school struggles, juvenile crime, adult incarceration, and homelessness that many young people face. Launched in January 2019, the Lead Safe Cleveland Coalition is comprised of more than 450 members, 120 organizations, state and local governments, and families impacted by lead all working together to address the issue of lead poisoning. While from different backgrounds, they all agree that no child should ever be poisoning by lead.\r\n\r\nThe Coalition supported the passage of groundbreaking law to proactively require rental units be lead safe certified in the City of Cleveland. And last year, to complement the law, the Coalition launched the Lead Safe Home Fund, a first-of-its-kind, public-private fund to help families and landlords comply with the new Lead Safe Certification requirement.\r\n\r\nThe Lead Safe Home Fund has a target budget of $99.4 million over five years to support a Lead Safe Resource Center, train lead safe workers, and provide landlords with lead safe home loans and grants. Today, these services are open and available to the public. The Coalition has had tremendous success fundraising for the Lead Safe Home Fund but is pressing on in order to create a lead safe Cleveland.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Coalition leaders share their progress and challenges, and discuss how this lead safe model can and should be replicated in other communities.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For years, researchers, experts, and journalists have raised alarm bells about the rising numbers of Northeast Ohio children presenting with elevated blood lead levels and lead poisoning. One study even found that the rates of lead poisoning in Ohio rivaled that of Flint, Michigan. The region\'s industrial past and aging buildings and housing stock laden with lead paint are often cited as culprits.\r\n\r\nBut there is a concerted effort underway to prevent lead poisoning and curb the \"poisoning-to-prison\" path of school struggles, juvenile crime, adult incarceration, and homelessness that many young people face. Launched in January 2019, the Lead Safe Cleveland Coalition is comprised of more than 450 members, 120 organizations, state and local governments, and families impacted by lead all working together to address the issue of lead poisoning. While from different backgrounds, they all agree that no child should ever be poisoning by lead.\r\n\r\nThe Coalition supported the passage of groundbreaking law to proactively require rental units be lead safe certified in the City of Cleveland. And last year, to complement the law, the Coalition launched the Lead Safe Home Fund, a first-of-its-kind, public-private fund to help families and landlords comply with the new Lead Safe Certification requirement.\r\n\r\nThe Lead Safe Home Fund has a target budget of $99.4 million over five years to support a Lead Safe Resource Center, train lead safe workers, and provide landlords with lead safe home loans and grants. Today, these services are open and available to the public. The Coalition has had tremendous success fundraising for the Lead Safe Home Fund but is pressing on in order to create a lead safe Cleveland.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Coalition leaders share their progress and challenges, and discuss how this lead safe model can and should be replicated in other communities.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/leadsafecle4.29.21.mp3" length="57246886" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/leadsafecle4.29.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Lead Safe Home Fund, Lead Safe Cleveland Coalition, City Club of Cleveland, Lead, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Parallel Pandemic: COVID-19 and Mental Health </title>
						<itunes:title>The Parallel Pandemic: COVID-19 and Mental Health </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/parallelpandemic4.27.21.mp3</link>
						<description>While the COVID-19 pandemic swept the globe over the last year, experts forecasted a \"parallel pandemic\" of declining mental health due to the stress, isolation, loneliness, and anxiety brought on by job loss, economic uncertainty, and work and social restrictions. For those who already suffered from mental health and substance abuse disorders, the pandemic often exacerbated their symptoms and created new barriers for treatment.\r\n\r\nMental distress during the pandemic occurred against a backdrop of high rates of mental illness and substance use that existed prior to the current crisis. A recent survey from the Kaiser Family Foundation found that four in 10 U.S. adults now report symptoms of anxiety or a depressive disorder, up from one in 10 adults who reported these symptoms at the same time in 2019. Another 11 percent reported having seriously considered suicide in the past month. The increase in symptoms was most striking for young people aged 18-24. In addition, in December 2020, the CDC reported that the 12-month period ending May 2020 had the highest recorded number of drug overdose deaths in the United States, more than 81,000.\r\n\r\nAt the same time, Americans, especially people of color and people with marginalized gender identities, are finding it even more difficult to access behavioral health services. President Biden, initially criticized for not including mental health services in his COVID-19 recovery plans, has included $1.5 billion for community mental health service block grants and another $1.5 billion in block grants to fund substance-use disorder prevention and treatment in the recently announced American Rescue Plan. But is it enough, especially for states like Ohio?\r\n\r\nJoin us as local experts discuss the current mental and behavioral health crisis and share new approaches to help improve the mental health of Northeast Ohio residents.</description>
						<itunes:summary>While the COVID-19 pandemic swept the globe over the last year, experts forecasted a \"parallel pandemic\" of declining mental health due to the stress, isolation, loneliness, and anxiety brought on by job loss, economic uncertainty, and work and social restrictions. For those who already suffered from mental health and substance abuse disorders, the pandemic often exacerbated their symptoms and created new barriers for treatment.\r\n\r\nMental distress during the pandemic occurred against a backdrop of high rates of mental illness and substance use that existed prior to the current crisis. A recent survey from the Kaiser Family Foundation found that four in 10 U.S. adults now report symptoms of anxiety or a depressive disorder, up from one in 10 adults who reported these symptoms at the same time in 2019. Another 11 percent reported having seriously considered suicide in the past month. The increase in symptoms was most striking for young people aged 18-24. In addition, in December 2020, the CDC reported that the 12-month period ending May 2020 had the highest recorded number of drug overdose deaths in the United States, more than 81,000.\r\n\r\nAt the same time, Americans, especially people of color and people with marginalized gender identities, are finding it even more difficult to access behavioral health services. President Biden, initially criticized for not including mental health services in his COVID-19 recovery plans, has included $1.5 billion for community mental health service block grants and another $1.5 billion in block grants to fund substance-use disorder prevention and treatment in the recently announced American Rescue Plan. But is it enough, especially for states like Ohio?\r\n\r\nJoin us as local experts discuss the current mental and behavioral health crisis and share new approaches to help improve the mental health of Northeast Ohio residents.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/parallelpandemic4.27.21.mp3" length="56267043" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/parallelpandemic4.27.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Pandemic, Mental Health, COVID-19, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Paving the Way for Downtown's Future</title>
						<itunes:title>Paving the Way for Downtown's Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Joe Marinucci)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Joe Marinucci)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/marinucciseriesedit4.23.21.mp3</link>
						<description>Joe Marinucci will retire from the Downtown Cleveland Alliance (DCA) at the end of April, after serving as President and CEO since its inception 16 years ago. Created in 2006, DCA manages services within a district that stretches from the Cuyahoga River to East 18th Street and includes areas in and around the Flats. The Alliance\'s most visible presence is in the form of the yellow-clad Downtown Ambassadors who walk or ride bicycles throughout the neighborhood, encouraging a cleaner and safer environment for residents, workers, and visitors.\r\n\r\nDuring Mr. Marinucci\'s tenure, Downtown Cleveland changed dramatically. The city center is now home to 20,000 new residents, wecolmed several new hotels, re-opened Public Square, and hosted the 2016 Republican National Convention, the NBA Finals and a World Series. He helped bring $7.3 billion dollars of investment to Downtown and formed the Downtown Recovery Response Fund that helps small businesses deal with the effects of last year\'s civil unrest and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.\r\n\r\nNow, as Cleveland begins to recover from the pandemic, Downtown faces both new opportunities and new challenges. Within the next 12 months, Cleveland will operate a mass vaccination clinic at the Wolstein Center, host the NFL Draft and the NBA All-Star Game, and re-open Playhouse Square. While construction continues on new apartments and housing, concerns remain about the long-term viability of some small business and restaurants, as well as the future of Downtown office space as many companies increase the number of remote workers.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Mr. Marinucci shares how the tools, resources and investments of the last 16 years can help pave the way for Downtown\'s future.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Joe Marinucci will retire from the Downtown Cleveland Alliance (DCA) at the end of April, after serving as President and CEO since its inception 16 years ago. Created in 2006, DCA manages services within a district that stretches from the Cuyahoga River to East 18th Street and includes areas in and around the Flats. The Alliance\'s most visible presence is in the form of the yellow-clad Downtown Ambassadors who walk or ride bicycles throughout the neighborhood, encouraging a cleaner and safer environment for residents, workers, and visitors.\r\n\r\nDuring Mr. Marinucci\'s tenure, Downtown Cleveland changed dramatically. The city center is now home to 20,000 new residents, wecolmed several new hotels, re-opened Public Square, and hosted the 2016 Republican National Convention, the NBA Finals and a World Series. He helped bring $7.3 billion dollars of investment to Downtown and formed the Downtown Recovery Response Fund that helps small businesses deal with the effects of last year\'s civil unrest and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.\r\n\r\nNow, as Cleveland begins to recover from the pandemic, Downtown faces both new opportunities and new challenges. Within the next 12 months, Cleveland will operate a mass vaccination clinic at the Wolstein Center, host the NFL Draft and the NBA All-Star Game, and re-open Playhouse Square. While construction continues on new apartments and housing, concerns remain about the long-term viability of some small business and restaurants, as well as the future of Downtown office space as many companies increase the number of remote workers.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Mr. Marinucci shares how the tools, resources and investments of the last 16 years can help pave the way for Downtown\'s future.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/marinucciseriesedit4.23.21.mp3" length="54539434" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/marinucciseriesedit4.23.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Joe Marinucci, Downtown Cleveland Alliance, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 23 Apr 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title> Breaking the Silence: A New Tradition of Public Comment in Cleveland?</title>
						<itunes:title> Breaking the Silence: A New Tradition of Public Comment in Cleveland?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publiccommentforum4.21.21.mp3</link>
						<description>The lack of public comment at Cleveland City Council meetings has been a source of resident anger and frustration for decades. Except for a brief time in the 1920s and 1930s when the city was under a city manager form of government without an elected mayor, Cleveland City Council has not routinely held a space for public comment in its regular meetings. This is in stark contrast to other Ohio cities like Columbus, Akron and Youngstown, all of which allow residents to provide live public comment at their city council meetings. Cuyahoga County Council also permits public comment.\r\n\r\nClevelanders for Public Comment is a growing grassroots coalition comprised of dozens of organizations, elected leaders, candidates for office and residents of all 17 wards. They have conducted research, drafted an ordinance, and are urging City Council to act quickly in implementing a public comment period in 2021.\r\n\r\nThis forum will consist of a moderated conversation featuring Jessica Trivisonno, author of the proposed ordinance, and two City Council members who are in support of its adoption. Following the conversation, there will be 30 minutes of a simulated public comment session.\r\n\r\nAnyone interested in participating will have up to three minutes to make a comments about any matter that concerns the legislative, administrative, or public affairs of the city. Commenters are also encouraged to make comments on how to best invest the $541 million in stimulus funds slated to come to Cleveland from the American Rescue Plan. Individuals can sign up to make a comment by completing the Mock Public Comment Form at cle4publiccomment.com or by e-mailing cle4publiccomment@gmail.com.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The lack of public comment at Cleveland City Council meetings has been a source of resident anger and frustration for decades. Except for a brief time in the 1920s and 1930s when the city was under a city manager form of government without an elected mayor, Cleveland City Council has not routinely held a space for public comment in its regular meetings. This is in stark contrast to other Ohio cities like Columbus, Akron and Youngstown, all of which allow residents to provide live public comment at their city council meetings. Cuyahoga County Council also permits public comment.\r\n\r\nClevelanders for Public Comment is a growing grassroots coalition comprised of dozens of organizations, elected leaders, candidates for office and residents of all 17 wards. They have conducted research, drafted an ordinance, and are urging City Council to act quickly in implementing a public comment period in 2021.\r\n\r\nThis forum will consist of a moderated conversation featuring Jessica Trivisonno, author of the proposed ordinance, and two City Council members who are in support of its adoption. Following the conversation, there will be 30 minutes of a simulated public comment session.\r\n\r\nAnyone interested in participating will have up to three minutes to make a comments about any matter that concerns the legislative, administrative, or public affairs of the city. Commenters are also encouraged to make comments on how to best invest the $541 million in stimulus funds slated to come to Cleveland from the American Rescue Plan. Individuals can sign up to make a comment by completing the Mock Public Comment Form at cle4publiccomment.com or by e-mailing cle4publiccomment@gmail.com.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publiccommentforum4.21.21.mp3" length="55764775" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/publiccommentforum4.21.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Public Comment, Cleveland City Council, City of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Missing from History: Black Suffragists and the Right to Vote</title>
						<itunes:title>Missing from History: Black Suffragists and the Right to Vote</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Paula Giddings)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Paula Giddings)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/giddings41621.mp3</link>
						<description>Last year, the United States commemorated the 100th anniversary of the ratification of the 19th Amendment. Women and men of all races, ethnicities, and identities fought for-and against-women's right to vote. The national movement that led to the women\'s right to vote is not only a story about women's rights, but is also an American story of race, class, citizenship, gender, immigration, political identity, and values.\r\n\r\nIt\'s a story that continues today. Black women are now the largest voting bloc in the United States and they had a dramatic impact on the 2020 election. All across the country, Black women worked to ensure that all eligible voters have their voices heard at the polls. In Georgia, former gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams is credited with dramatically increasing voter registration and voter education which lead to Georgia to flip from red to blue for only the third time since 1972.\r\n\r\nPaula J. Giddings, the Elizabeth A. Woodson 1922 Professor Emerita of Africana Studies at Smith College, is known for her writings on the complicated history of Black women in America, including Ida: A Sword Among Lions, the award-winning biography of anti-lynching activist Ida B. Wells. She\'s also written extensively on the Delta Sigma Theta sorority, one of the largest Black women\'s organizations in the United States.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Giddings discusses the 19th Amendment: the political tradition of African American women, their struggle to be enfranchised, and how their activism led to the influence that Black women have on today's electorate. This is a history far too little known and one which adds depth, complexity, and richness to the quest for women's rights.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Last year, the United States commemorated the 100th anniversary of the ratification of the 19th Amendment. Women and men of all races, ethnicities, and identities fought for-and against-women's right to vote. The national movement that led to the women\'s right to vote is not only a story about women's rights, but is also an American story of race, class, citizenship, gender, immigration, political identity, and values.\r\n\r\nIt\'s a story that continues today. Black women are now the largest voting bloc in the United States and they had a dramatic impact on the 2020 election. All across the country, Black women worked to ensure that all eligible voters have their voices heard at the polls. In Georgia, former gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams is credited with dramatically increasing voter registration and voter education which lead to Georgia to flip from red to blue for only the third time since 1972.\r\n\r\nPaula J. Giddings, the Elizabeth A. Woodson 1922 Professor Emerita of Africana Studies at Smith College, is known for her writings on the complicated history of Black women in America, including Ida: A Sword Among Lions, the award-winning biography of anti-lynching activist Ida B. Wells. She\'s also written extensively on the Delta Sigma Theta sorority, one of the largest Black women\'s organizations in the United States.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Giddings discusses the 19th Amendment: the political tradition of African American women, their struggle to be enfranchised, and how their activism led to the influence that Black women have on today's electorate. This is a history far too little known and one which adds depth, complexity, and richness to the quest for women's rights.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/giddings41621.mp3" length="54627766" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/giddings41621.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Paula Giddings, Suffragists, Black Suffragists, Right to vote, women, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 16 Apr 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A La Calle: People, Protest, and the Road to Restoring Democracy in Venezuela </title>
						<itunes:title>A La Calle: People, Protest, and the Road to Restoring Democracy in Venezuela </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/alacallepanel4.13.21.mp3</link>
						<description>The crisis in Venezuela has been making headlines for years. As violence erupts in the streets, people without food, water, or electricity have been fleeing the country in droves. Unsustainable economic practices compounded by Nicol?s Maduro's authoritarian reign has created the perfect storm for a national catastrophe, and has inspired enormous demonstrations throughout the country, uniting people of all walks of life against the corrupt institutions that hold them down.\r\n\r\nThis ongoing humanitarian and political crisis in Venezuela was captured in the riveting documentary A La Calle, which tells the story of the Venezuelan people's attempts to reclaim their country's democracy. Over the course of filming, A La Calle captures opposition figures, grassroot activists, and every day citizens that work to uplift the voices of other Venezuelans and their fight against the Maduro regime.\r\n\r\nJoin us as those involved in the making of the film discuss the magnitude of the humanitarian crisis in Venezuela and its implications for every day Venezuelans and global citizens.\r\n\r\nA La Calle is part of the 45th Cleveland International Film Festival. Tickets to the film can be purchased here. Use code CITYCLUB to receive a discount.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The crisis in Venezuela has been making headlines for years. As violence erupts in the streets, people without food, water, or electricity have been fleeing the country in droves. Unsustainable economic practices compounded by Nicol?s Maduro's authoritarian reign has created the perfect storm for a national catastrophe, and has inspired enormous demonstrations throughout the country, uniting people of all walks of life against the corrupt institutions that hold them down.\r\n\r\nThis ongoing humanitarian and political crisis in Venezuela was captured in the riveting documentary A La Calle, which tells the story of the Venezuelan people's attempts to reclaim their country's democracy. Over the course of filming, A La Calle captures opposition figures, grassroot activists, and every day citizens that work to uplift the voices of other Venezuelans and their fight against the Maduro regime.\r\n\r\nJoin us as those involved in the making of the film discuss the magnitude of the humanitarian crisis in Venezuela and its implications for every day Venezuelans and global citizens.\r\n\r\nA La Calle is part of the 45th Cleveland International Film Festival. Tickets to the film can be purchased here. Use code CITYCLUB to receive a discount.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/alacallepanel4.13.21.mp3" length="59002826" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/alacallepanel4.13.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>A La Calle, Venezuela, Democracy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Cleveland International Film Fest, CIFF45</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Forum of Football: Browns Alumni’s Platform for Social Equality</title>
						<itunes:title>The Forum of Football: Browns Alumni’s Platform for Social Equality</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Andrew Hawkins and Joe Thomas)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Andrew Hawkins and Joe Thomas)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/forumoffootballseriesedit4.9.21.mp3</link>
						<description>Cleveland Browns\' teammates Andrew Hawkins and Joe Thomas are co-hosts of the popular The ThomaHawk Show podcast in addition to their current roles with NFL Media.\r\n\r\nAn undrafted wide receiver out of Toledo, Hawkins started his professional football career with the Canadian Football League's Montreal Alouettes before joining the NFL in 2011, playing first for the Cincinnati Bengals before signing on with the Cleveland Browns in 2014. Hawkins also serves as the Director of Business Development for The SpringHill Company, a video-production and entertainment organization led by LeBron James and Maverick Carter.\r\n\r\nThomas was a 10-time Pro Bowl selection and played every offensive snap at left tackle (NFL-record 10,363 consecutive) during his 11-year career with the Browns. He is a two-time Browns Walter Payton Man of the Year honoree (2010 and 2016), which recognizes a player's excellence in the community and on-field performance.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Hawkins and Thomas discuss their NFL careers and how they continue to use their platform as professional athletes and on-air media personalities to raise awareness for important social justice topics, including creating equality and opportunities in sports, education, and throughout the entire community.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cleveland Browns\' teammates Andrew Hawkins and Joe Thomas are co-hosts of the popular The ThomaHawk Show podcast in addition to their current roles with NFL Media.\r\n\r\nAn undrafted wide receiver out of Toledo, Hawkins started his professional football career with the Canadian Football League's Montreal Alouettes before joining the NFL in 2011, playing first for the Cincinnati Bengals before signing on with the Cleveland Browns in 2014. Hawkins also serves as the Director of Business Development for The SpringHill Company, a video-production and entertainment organization led by LeBron James and Maverick Carter.\r\n\r\nThomas was a 10-time Pro Bowl selection and played every offensive snap at left tackle (NFL-record 10,363 consecutive) during his 11-year career with the Browns. He is a two-time Browns Walter Payton Man of the Year honoree (2010 and 2016), which recognizes a player's excellence in the community and on-field performance.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Hawkins and Thomas discuss their NFL careers and how they continue to use their platform as professional athletes and on-air media personalities to raise awareness for important social justice topics, including creating equality and opportunities in sports, education, and throughout the entire community.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/forumoffootballseriesedit4.9.21.mp3" length="54488387" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/forumoffootballseriesedit4.9.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Social Equality, Racial equity, Social Justice, City Club of Cleveland, Cleveland Browns, NFL, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Apr 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: Why Rust Belts Matter Around the World</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: Why Rust Belts Matter Around the World</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdrustbelts4.6.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>In America and other Western democracies, older industrial communities are in a painful process of economic transition. These geographic regions were once economic powerhouses, but have experienced a decline in manufacturing, and a subsequent decline in local economies, property taxes, education, and other community assets. Research has shown that when election season rolls around, residents of these geographic regions are also increasingly likely to latch onto populist candidates like Donald Trump or Marine le Pen.\r\n\r\nNeopopulism thrives in rust belt communities across the globe - communities where residents are responsive to the messages of nationalism, nativism, retreat from the international community, and nostalgia for days gone by offered up by right-wing populists. Yet, evidence also suggests that when these communities have economic hope, the appeal of populism wanes. Economic condition and the appeal of populism are inseparable, and if the United States and Europe do not address the feelings of alienation and desperation produced in these communities, they will continue to face the rise of angry electorates willing to give voice to chaos-causing, antidemocratic candidates.\r\n\r\nJoin us as national experts discuss the transatlantic effort to diminish the appeal of populism, revitalize rust belt economies, and restore democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In America and other Western democracies, older industrial communities are in a painful process of economic transition. These geographic regions were once economic powerhouses, but have experienced a decline in manufacturing, and a subsequent decline in local economies, property taxes, education, and other community assets. Research has shown that when election season rolls around, residents of these geographic regions are also increasingly likely to latch onto populist candidates like Donald Trump or Marine le Pen.\r\n\r\nNeopopulism thrives in rust belt communities across the globe - communities where residents are responsive to the messages of nationalism, nativism, retreat from the international community, and nostalgia for days gone by offered up by right-wing populists. Yet, evidence also suggests that when these communities have economic hope, the appeal of populism wanes. Economic condition and the appeal of populism are inseparable, and if the United States and Europe do not address the feelings of alienation and desperation produced in these communities, they will continue to face the rise of angry electorates willing to give voice to chaos-causing, antidemocratic candidates.\r\n\r\nJoin us as national experts discuss the transatlantic effort to diminish the appeal of populism, revitalize rust belt economies, and restore democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdrustbelts4.6.2021.mp3" length="60249907" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdrustbelts4.6.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Rust Belt, World Affairs, Happy Dog Takes on the World, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2021 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Democrats Divided? The Future of the Democratic Party</title>
						<itunes:title>Democrats Divided? The Future of the Democratic Party</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210402futuredems.mp3</link>
						<description>For the first time in more than a decade, the Democrats control the White House, the Senate, and the House of Representatives. Their majorities in congress are exceptionally slim, requiring them to govern and legislate with unity-which they don't always have. United in their effort to deny President Trump a second term, they rebuilt the \"blue wall\" in the Midwest, expanded their base in the popular Sun Belt cities of Atlanta, Houston, and Phoenix, and turned Georgia blue for the first time since 1992. This was accomplished, in large part, due to the efforts of Black voters and communities.\r\n\r\nDespite success at the ballot box, deep divisions remain between the party\'s moderate and progressive wings. Progressives are pushing proposals such as Medicare for All, a $15 minimum wage, the cancellation of student loan debt, and a Green New Deal-and are willing to abolish the filibuster to ensure these policies are enacted. The moderates appear more concerned with job creation, lowering taxes, and, in many cases, support maintaining the filibuster and working across party lines to pass legislation, despite the difficulty of doing so. These divisions are reflected in their voter base which is arguably the most diverse in history and is likely become more diverse if demographic trends continue.\r\n\r\nGiven all these factors, what is the future for the Democratic Party? What should their priorities be? Who should make those decisions? And how should the Biden administration navigate the deeply rooted beliefs in different wings of the party? Join us for a conversation with two political strategists about the future of the country's oldest political party.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For the first time in more than a decade, the Democrats control the White House, the Senate, and the House of Representatives. Their majorities in congress are exceptionally slim, requiring them to govern and legislate with unity-which they don't always have. United in their effort to deny President Trump a second term, they rebuilt the \"blue wall\" in the Midwest, expanded their base in the popular Sun Belt cities of Atlanta, Houston, and Phoenix, and turned Georgia blue for the first time since 1992. This was accomplished, in large part, due to the efforts of Black voters and communities.\r\n\r\nDespite success at the ballot box, deep divisions remain between the party\'s moderate and progressive wings. Progressives are pushing proposals such as Medicare for All, a $15 minimum wage, the cancellation of student loan debt, and a Green New Deal-and are willing to abolish the filibuster to ensure these policies are enacted. The moderates appear more concerned with job creation, lowering taxes, and, in many cases, support maintaining the filibuster and working across party lines to pass legislation, despite the difficulty of doing so. These divisions are reflected in their voter base which is arguably the most diverse in history and is likely become more diverse if demographic trends continue.\r\n\r\nGiven all these factors, what is the future for the Democratic Party? What should their priorities be? Who should make those decisions? And how should the Biden administration navigate the deeply rooted beliefs in different wings of the party? Join us for a conversation with two political strategists about the future of the country's oldest political party.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210402futuredems.mp3" length="54512716" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210402futuredems.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Democratic Party, City Club of Cleveland, Politics, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Learning Disrupted?: The Future of K-12 Education after a Pandemic</title>
						<itunes:title>Learning Disrupted?: The Future of K-12 Education after a Pandemic</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/learningdisrupted3.30.21.mp3</link>
						<description>This March, many Ohio students will return to the classroom for the first time in a year, after schools first shut down because of COVID-19 last spring. Teachers, administrators and parents have worked tirelessly to educate these students, but most agree that remote instruction simply cannot replace the learning done in-person with a teacher and student face-to-face. Some educators and policy makers, fear that, for some students, the educational and social losses that have occurred as a result of remote learning are steep and will be hard to surmount.\r\n\r\nOhio Governor Mike DeWine recently asked all Ohio public school districts to formulate and submit a plan to address the educational losses of the past year by April 1st. Some suggestions have included extended school-day hours, more tutoring, adding days to the beginning or end of the school year, or the creation of robust summer learning programs. This request comes just a few weeks after the Ohio Department of Education published a solemn report on literacy statistics in the state: Almost half of literacy tests administered to kindergarteners revealed that these students scored "not on track," and third grade reading proficiency rates dropped by eight percentage points.\r\n\r\nJoin us as national and regional educators discuss what learning loss is, how severe its effects really are, and what school districts are doing to mitigate it. We'll also discuss what teachers, parents and students may have gained educationally during the pandemic.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This March, many Ohio students will return to the classroom for the first time in a year, after schools first shut down because of COVID-19 last spring. Teachers, administrators and parents have worked tirelessly to educate these students, but most agree that remote instruction simply cannot replace the learning done in-person with a teacher and student face-to-face. Some educators and policy makers, fear that, for some students, the educational and social losses that have occurred as a result of remote learning are steep and will be hard to surmount.\r\n\r\nOhio Governor Mike DeWine recently asked all Ohio public school districts to formulate and submit a plan to address the educational losses of the past year by April 1st. Some suggestions have included extended school-day hours, more tutoring, adding days to the beginning or end of the school year, or the creation of robust summer learning programs. This request comes just a few weeks after the Ohio Department of Education published a solemn report on literacy statistics in the state: Almost half of literacy tests administered to kindergarteners revealed that these students scored "not on track," and third grade reading proficiency rates dropped by eight percentage points.\r\n\r\nJoin us as national and regional educators discuss what learning loss is, how severe its effects really are, and what school districts are doing to mitigate it. We'll also discuss what teachers, parents and students may have gained educationally during the pandemic.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/learningdisrupted3.30.21.mp3" length="61928646" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/learningdisrupted3.30.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Education, Learning Loss, Pandemic, COVID-19, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 30 Mar 2021 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Building the Factory of the Future: The Intersection of Technology and Manufacturing</title>
						<itunes:title>Building the Factory of the Future: The Intersection of Technology and Manufacturing</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/3.26.21factoryworkforce.mp3</link>
						<description>Despite the attention paid to tech and gig jobs and workers, the manufacturing industry continues to occupy a central place in the American economy. For many, a manufacturing job provides the most promising path to job stability and upward mobility. However, over the last decade, the implementation of technological advances in manufacturing - digitalization, automation, robots, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things (IoT) - led to heightened fears of job loss, especially for workers without a college degree. The COVID-19 pandemic only exacerbated these fears, creating deep divisions between workers able to engage in remote work and those unable to do so.\r\n\r\nNow, as vaccine efforts ramp up, the United States is about to enter a \"new normal\" and recover from the economic downturn, while also re-engaging previous efforts to revitalize and develop its manufacturing industries, in both traditional and emerging sectors. What does the \"factory of the future\" look like post-COVID? Will the reliance on emerging technologies deepen - and, if so, what effect does that have on workers? Is it possible for the manufacturing industry actually gain resilience through the adoption of technology?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Despite the attention paid to tech and gig jobs and workers, the manufacturing industry continues to occupy a central place in the American economy. For many, a manufacturing job provides the most promising path to job stability and upward mobility. However, over the last decade, the implementation of technological advances in manufacturing - digitalization, automation, robots, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things (IoT) - led to heightened fears of job loss, especially for workers without a college degree. The COVID-19 pandemic only exacerbated these fears, creating deep divisions between workers able to engage in remote work and those unable to do so.\r\n\r\nNow, as vaccine efforts ramp up, the United States is about to enter a \"new normal\" and recover from the economic downturn, while also re-engaging previous efforts to revitalize and develop its manufacturing industries, in both traditional and emerging sectors. What does the \"factory of the future\" look like post-COVID? Will the reliance on emerging technologies deepen - and, if so, what effect does that have on workers? Is it possible for the manufacturing industry actually gain resilience through the adoption of technology?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/3.26.21factoryworkforce.mp3" length="54494255" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/3.26.21factoryworkforce.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Factory, Workforce Development, Business, Economy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 26 Mar 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>One Year Later: COVID-19 Pandemic and the Road to Ohio's Recovery</title>
						<itunes:title>One Year Later: COVID-19 Pandemic and the Road to Ohio's Recovery</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mike DeWine)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mike DeWine)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210319dewine.mp3</link>
						<description>It has been one year since the COVID-19 pandemic entered Ohio. Now, hioans are hopeful that we\'re at the beginning of the end of the pandemic. Vaccine distribution is accelerating, confirmed cases and positivity rates are declining, schools are returning to in-person classes, and certain restrictions are being lifted. Governor Mike DeWine discusses what\'s next for the state of Ohio.\r\n\r\nThis forum is the The Annual Bolton Memorial Forum on National Politics. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>It has been one year since the COVID-19 pandemic entered Ohio. Now, hioans are hopeful that we\'re at the beginning of the end of the pandemic. Vaccine distribution is accelerating, confirmed cases and positivity rates are declining, schools are returning to in-person classes, and certain restrictions are being lifted. Governor Mike DeWine discusses what\'s next for the state of Ohio.\r\n\r\nThis forum is the The Annual Bolton Memorial Forum on National Politics. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210319dewine.mp3" length="54513639" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210319dewine.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Mike DeWine, pandemic, COVID-19, coronavirus, Ohio, vaccine, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: The Future of Admissions Testing in Education</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: The Future of Admissions Testing in Education</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yftesting31821.mp3</link>
						<description>Dwindling enrollment. Another look at the digital divide. Hybrid and totally remote learning. The pandemic has sent ripples through the education system in the United States, in many ways permanently changing how our nation's children learn. Amongst these change, how students are tested has been altered as well.\r\n\r\nAfter schools were shut down a year ago, several college and universities made submitting SAT and ACT test scores optional. Prior to the pandemic, there were 1,070 schools that were test-optional - one of whom was test-blind. That figure has jumped to nearly 1,700 and counting, with more than 70 considering themselves test-blind for enrollment this coming fall semester. The College Board, the non-profit organization with a mission of making higher education accessible for all, recently announced they are no longer offering the SAT Subject Tests and the essay. With standardized testing under more scrutiny than ever before, educators, parents and student are taking a deeper look at the organization and the history and legacy of testing in the U.S. The College Board nearly operates as a monopoly with more than $1 billion in annual revenue. In recent years, studies and data have found that that testing in general puts our nation's most vulnerable children at a socioeconomic disadvantage, leading to the College Board creating its controversial Adversity Index. In that same vein, opponents of say testing can actually give some kids an extra advantage.\r\n\r\nNow, some colleges are phasing out the test altogether or, in some cases, creating their own entrance exam as is the case with the University of California school system.\r\n\r\nThe effects of the pandemic aren't limited to college testing-high school and elementary school systems around the country are also taking another look at the benefits and shortcomings of standardized testing as well.\r\n\r\nIs standardized testing in the U.S. in jeopardy? How can doing away with testing altogether help or harm students? Join us for a City Club Youth forum to discuss standardized testing.\r\n\r\nThe livestream will be available beginning at 12:30 p.m. Have questions? Tweet them at @cityclubyouth or send a text to 330.541.5794.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dwindling enrollment. Another look at the digital divide. Hybrid and totally remote learning. The pandemic has sent ripples through the education system in the United States, in many ways permanently changing how our nation's children learn. Amongst these change, how students are tested has been altered as well.\r\n\r\nAfter schools were shut down a year ago, several college and universities made submitting SAT and ACT test scores optional. Prior to the pandemic, there were 1,070 schools that were test-optional - one of whom was test-blind. That figure has jumped to nearly 1,700 and counting, with more than 70 considering themselves test-blind for enrollment this coming fall semester. The College Board, the non-profit organization with a mission of making higher education accessible for all, recently announced they are no longer offering the SAT Subject Tests and the essay. With standardized testing under more scrutiny than ever before, educators, parents and student are taking a deeper look at the organization and the history and legacy of testing in the U.S. The College Board nearly operates as a monopoly with more than $1 billion in annual revenue. In recent years, studies and data have found that that testing in general puts our nation's most vulnerable children at a socioeconomic disadvantage, leading to the College Board creating its controversial Adversity Index. In that same vein, opponents of say testing can actually give some kids an extra advantage.\r\n\r\nNow, some colleges are phasing out the test altogether or, in some cases, creating their own entrance exam as is the case with the University of California school system.\r\n\r\nThe effects of the pandemic aren't limited to college testing-high school and elementary school systems around the country are also taking another look at the benefits and shortcomings of standardized testing as well.\r\n\r\nIs standardized testing in the U.S. in jeopardy? How can doing away with testing altogether help or harm students? Join us for a City Club Youth forum to discuss standardized testing.\r\n\r\nThe livestream will be available beginning at 12:30 p.m. Have questions? Tweet them at @cityclubyouth or send a text to 330.541.5794.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yftesting31821.mp3" length="59206818" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yftesting31821.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club Youth Forum, City Club of Cleveland, College Admissions, Testing, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2021 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2021 High School Debate Championship  </title>
						<itunes:title>2021 High School Debate Championship  </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sophia Avery and Soren Palencik)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sophia Avery and Soren Palencik)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210312hsdebate.mp3</link>
						<description>For more than 30 years, The City Club of Cleveland has hosted the annual High School Debate Championship in which the top two area high school debaters square off in a classic \"Lincoln-Douglas\" style debate. Despite the pandemic, we are moving forward with this tradition and presenting the championship virtually.\r\nThe two finalists, Sophia Avery, a junior at Chagrin Falls High School, and Soren Palencik, a senior at Hawken School, will be debating Resolved: The United States ought to guarantee universal child care.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For more than 30 years, The City Club of Cleveland has hosted the annual High School Debate Championship in which the top two area high school debaters square off in a classic \"Lincoln-Douglas\" style debate. Despite the pandemic, we are moving forward with this tradition and presenting the championship virtually.\r\nThe two finalists, Sophia Avery, a junior at Chagrin Falls High School, and Soren Palencik, a senior at Hawken School, will be debating Resolved: The United States ought to guarantee universal child care.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210312hsdebate.mp3" length="54633642" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210312hsdebate.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>High School Debate Championship, Ohio, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland, Universal Child Care</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Ross DiBello</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Ross DiBello</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ross DiBello)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ross DiBello)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithrossdibello3.10.2021online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nRoss DiBello grew up in Chesterland and graduated from both The Ohio State University and the Cleveland-Marshall College of Law. An attorney, he spent most of his career working for Judge Cassandra Collier-Williams, most recently as her staff attorney at the Court of Common Pleas.\r\n\r\nDiBello formally announced his candidacy for Mayor of Cleveland on October 28, 2020. As mayor, he plans to institute more democratic procedures on Cleveland City Council and increase transparency, prioritize public transportation, close Burke Lakefront Airport and create a vibrant lakefront, and increase innovation in education.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nRoss DiBello grew up in Chesterland and graduated from both The Ohio State University and the Cleveland-Marshall College of Law. An attorney, he spent most of his career working for Judge Cassandra Collier-Williams, most recently as her staff attorney at the Court of Common Pleas.\r\n\r\nDiBello formally announced his candidacy for Mayor of Cleveland on October 28, 2020. As mayor, he plans to institute more democratic procedures on Cleveland City Council and increase transparency, prioritize public transportation, close Burke Lakefront Airport and create a vibrant lakefront, and increase innovation in education.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithrossdibello3.10.2021online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="56250755" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithrossdibello3.10.2021online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ross DiBello, Mayor of Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Bridging the Civil Justice Gap</title>
						<itunes:title>Bridging the Civil Justice Gap</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/bridgingtheciviljusticegap3.9.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>A recent poll from the Associated Press and the National Opinion Research Center found that 91 percent of Americans favor some sort of criminal justice system and police reform. But that\'s not the only aspect of our legal system hampered by decades of discrimination, racism, and classism. There is also a persistent civil justice gap in America - and it\'s widening.\r\n\r\nThe civil justice gap is described as the difference between the civil legal needs of low-income Americans and the resources available to meet those needs. According to one recent study, poor and low-income Americans received adequate legal attention for only 14 percent of the civil problems they reported. The vast majority, unable to afford representation, too often navigate the courts and other bureaucracies on their own as they face eviction, debt collection lawsuits, issues with immigration, disability, and domestic violence. The COVID-19 pandemic has only exacerbated this problem. What is it about the way our courts work that make it so hard for ordinary people to navigate them and get the resolutions they need?\r\n\r\nJoin us as national and local experts discuss the scope and scale of the problems that people encounter in the civil legal system, and explore some potential solutions.</description>
						<itunes:summary>A recent poll from the Associated Press and the National Opinion Research Center found that 91 percent of Americans favor some sort of criminal justice system and police reform. But that\'s not the only aspect of our legal system hampered by decades of discrimination, racism, and classism. There is also a persistent civil justice gap in America - and it\'s widening.\r\n\r\nThe civil justice gap is described as the difference between the civil legal needs of low-income Americans and the resources available to meet those needs. According to one recent study, poor and low-income Americans received adequate legal attention for only 14 percent of the civil problems they reported. The vast majority, unable to afford representation, too often navigate the courts and other bureaucracies on their own as they face eviction, debt collection lawsuits, issues with immigration, disability, and domestic violence. The COVID-19 pandemic has only exacerbated this problem. What is it about the way our courts work that make it so hard for ordinary people to navigate them and get the resolutions they need?\r\n\r\nJoin us as national and local experts discuss the scope and scale of the problems that people encounter in the civil legal system, and explore some potential solutions.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/bridgingtheciviljusticegap3.9.2021.mp3" length="56975554" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/bridgingtheciviljusticegap3.9.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Civil Justice gap, justice system, Social Justice, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Workforce Crisis: Child Care, Women, and the Future of the Economy</title>
						<itunes:title>Workforce Crisis: Child Care, Women, and the Future of the Economy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/workforcecrisischildcare3.5.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>As the nation begins to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, we\'re learning that the availability of child care, decisions regarding when to safely re-open schools, and the broader workforce are inextricably connected.\r\n\r\nWhile child care professionals were initially lauded as essential employees at the start of the pandemic, their prioritization declined as time passed. Statewide lockdowns, the closing of schools and in-person learning, and the dramatic increase in the number of parents working from home or not working at all resulted in the shuttering of many child care centers, some permanently. It is estimated that up to 40 percent of child care centers will never reopen after the pandemic subsides.\r\n\r\nThis situation has and will continue to disproportionately affect women. With schools closed and limited options for safe and affordable child care available, women have dropped out of the workforce. According to the National Women's Law Center, women have accounted for 55 percent of the net 9.8 million jobs lost since February 2020. The lack of high-quality, affordable early care and education has been a barrier to women\'s employment and advancement for decades. Now, if current trends are left unaddressed, we risk exacerbating existing inequalities and reversing decades of progress toward the creation of an inclusive economy for women and people of color.\r\n\r\nWe\'re at a critical point in our state - and our nation\'s - history. The decisions made in the near term will impact child care providers, working women, businesses that employ parents, and our children, the future of Ohio's workforce. Join us as two local leaders discuss efforts underway in Northeast Ohio to address the child care crisis.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the nation begins to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, we\'re learning that the availability of child care, decisions regarding when to safely re-open schools, and the broader workforce are inextricably connected.\r\n\r\nWhile child care professionals were initially lauded as essential employees at the start of the pandemic, their prioritization declined as time passed. Statewide lockdowns, the closing of schools and in-person learning, and the dramatic increase in the number of parents working from home or not working at all resulted in the shuttering of many child care centers, some permanently. It is estimated that up to 40 percent of child care centers will never reopen after the pandemic subsides.\r\n\r\nThis situation has and will continue to disproportionately affect women. With schools closed and limited options for safe and affordable child care available, women have dropped out of the workforce. According to the National Women's Law Center, women have accounted for 55 percent of the net 9.8 million jobs lost since February 2020. The lack of high-quality, affordable early care and education has been a barrier to women\'s employment and advancement for decades. Now, if current trends are left unaddressed, we risk exacerbating existing inequalities and reversing decades of progress toward the creation of an inclusive economy for women and people of color.\r\n\r\nWe\'re at a critical point in our state - and our nation\'s - history. The decisions made in the near term will impact child care providers, working women, businesses that employ parents, and our children, the future of Ohio's workforce. Join us as two local leaders discuss efforts underway in Northeast Ohio to address the child care crisis.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/workforcecrisischildcare3.5.2021.mp3" length="54635729" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/workforcecrisischildcare3.5.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Workforce, Childcare, Women, Economy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, COVID-19</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Combatting Eviction in a Time of COVID</title>
						<itunes:title>Combatting Eviction in a Time of COVID</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/combattingeviction3.3.21.mp3</link>
						<description>More than 22 million Americans have lost their jobs since the onset of the pandemic. As a result, in early January, American households were $40 billion behind in utility bills and $32 billion in rental arrears. A stimulus package that earmarked $25 billion in rent and utility assistance helped some as did a federal moratorium on evictions, issued first by the Centers of Disease Control, followed by Congress, and extended by President Biden through March, 2021. But is it enough?\r\n\r\nOver the past few years, Cleveland has made great strides in combatting evictions. In June, 2020, the right-to-counsel program was launched, guaranteeing free legal representation in eviction cases for extremely low-income residents. Yet the threat of eviction isn\'t solely an urban problem. In Cuyahoga County, there are about 76,000 renters, who are facing</description>
						<itunes:summary>More than 22 million Americans have lost their jobs since the onset of the pandemic. As a result, in early January, American households were $40 billion behind in utility bills and $32 billion in rental arrears. A stimulus package that earmarked $25 billion in rent and utility assistance helped some as did a federal moratorium on evictions, issued first by the Centers of Disease Control, followed by Congress, and extended by President Biden through March, 2021. But is it enough?\r\n\r\nOver the past few years, Cleveland has made great strides in combatting evictions. In June, 2020, the right-to-counsel program was launched, guaranteeing free legal representation in eviction cases for extremely low-income residents. Yet the threat of eviction isn\'t solely an urban problem. In Cuyahoga County, there are about 76,000 renters, who are facing</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/combattingeviction3.3.21.mp3" length="54359402" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/combattingeviction3.3.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Eviction, Cleveland, Right to Counsel, City Club of Cleveland, COVID, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: Russia, Putin, and the Pro-Democracy Movement</title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: Russia, Putin, and the Pro-Democracy Movement</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.2.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>Alexei Navalny, an anti-corruption investigator and Russian President Vladimir V. Putin's most prominent critic, is determined to challenge the authoritarian leader and change Russia\'s political system. He was arrested on January 17 upon returning from Germany, where he spent five months recovering from a nerve-agent poisoning that he blames on the Kremlin. Putin has denied being involved. Navalny is currently jailed for violating the terms of a 2014 conviction, a conviction Navalny maintains is politically motivated.\r\n\r\nNavalny's arrest and jailing has prompted the biggest dissent the Russian government has faced in years, and the peaceful protests that have occurred across Russia have been met with heavy police presence and thousands of civilian arrests. The situation has also heightened tensions between Russia and the European Union (EU)</description>
						<itunes:summary>Alexei Navalny, an anti-corruption investigator and Russian President Vladimir V. Putin's most prominent critic, is determined to challenge the authoritarian leader and change Russia\'s political system. He was arrested on January 17 upon returning from Germany, where he spent five months recovering from a nerve-agent poisoning that he blames on the Kremlin. Putin has denied being involved. Navalny is currently jailed for violating the terms of a 2014 conviction, a conviction Navalny maintains is politically motivated.\r\n\r\nNavalny's arrest and jailing has prompted the biggest dissent the Russian government has faced in years, and the peaceful protests that have occurred across Russia have been met with heavy police presence and thousands of civilian arrests. The situation has also heightened tensions between Russia and the European Union (EU)</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.2.2021.mp3" length="62386575" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.2.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the World, Russia, Putin, Democracy, City Club of Cleveland, World Affairs</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 02 Mar 2021 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Race, Equity, and the Future of Work </title>
						<itunes:title>Race, Equity, and the Future of Work </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/raceequityandthefutureofwork2.26.20212.mp3</link>
						<description>Right now, the United States is experiencing a period of unprecedented social upheaval and a racial reckoning - partially caused by the coronavirus pandemic - that is forcing us to confront vulnerabilities in the economic system. The economic chaos created by the pandemic illuminated the deep economic and occupational inequities that have persisted for decades, resulting in a hollowed-out middle class and an insurmountable chasm between wealth and poverty.\r\n\r\nIn the workplace, racial bias affects negotiations over starting pay, future wages, and upward mobility. Employees of color start off making less money and receive less promotions than their white colleagues, a disparity that compounds over time. White workers are about 50 percent more likely than workers of color to hold \"good\" jobs, and much less likely to be displaced from their jobs by automation. Eliminating these racial inequities in income could boost the U.S. economy by $2.3 trillion a year.\r\n\r\nThe only way to provide economic security for all Americans is to dismantle systemic racism in all our economic structures, including the workplace. A recent report from the National Fund for Workforce Solutions found that, while these problems are national in scope, the solutions need to be local. How are the root causes of racial inequities in the workforce being addressed? What efforts are underway locally to advance workforce equity? Are they working? And how much impact can they have if the other inequities in American society - in housing, transportation, childcare, and education - aren\'t also addressed and eliminated?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Right now, the United States is experiencing a period of unprecedented social upheaval and a racial reckoning - partially caused by the coronavirus pandemic - that is forcing us to confront vulnerabilities in the economic system. The economic chaos created by the pandemic illuminated the deep economic and occupational inequities that have persisted for decades, resulting in a hollowed-out middle class and an insurmountable chasm between wealth and poverty.\r\n\r\nIn the workplace, racial bias affects negotiations over starting pay, future wages, and upward mobility. Employees of color start off making less money and receive less promotions than their white colleagues, a disparity that compounds over time. White workers are about 50 percent more likely than workers of color to hold \"good\" jobs, and much less likely to be displaced from their jobs by automation. Eliminating these racial inequities in income could boost the U.S. economy by $2.3 trillion a year.\r\n\r\nThe only way to provide economic security for all Americans is to dismantle systemic racism in all our economic structures, including the workplace. A recent report from the National Fund for Workforce Solutions found that, while these problems are national in scope, the solutions need to be local. How are the root causes of racial inequities in the workforce being addressed? What efforts are underway locally to advance workforce equity? Are they working? And how much impact can they have if the other inequities in American society - in housing, transportation, childcare, and education - aren\'t also addressed and eliminated?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/raceequityandthefutureofwork2.26.20212.mp3" length="54558057" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/raceequityandthefutureofwork2.26.20212.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Workforce, City Club of Cleveland, Race, equity, Social Justice, Economy, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 26 Feb 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Richard M. Knoth</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Richard M. Knoth</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Richard M. Knoth)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Richard M. Knoth)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/richardknoth.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nWith more than 35 years of experience as a nationally recognized attorney, Dick Knoth has developed expertise in governance, complex business matters, and intellectual property.\r\n\r\nBeyond his experience as trusted counsel, Knoth has made a significant commitment to community engagement. For more than three decades, he has worked and volunteered with many clubs, groups, and organizations throughout greater Cleveland. Those organizations range from large community healthcare enterprises, to educational institutions, to at-risk youth support and engagement groups, along with diverse arts associations.\r\n\r\nKnoth believes we are at an existential juncture for our city. Public safety, the needs of city neighborhoods, the importance of creative thought in bringing economic solutions to the community, and the future of our youth are the central issues influencing his campaign.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nWith more than 35 years of experience as a nationally recognized attorney, Dick Knoth has developed expertise in governance, complex business matters, and intellectual property.\r\n\r\nBeyond his experience as trusted counsel, Knoth has made a significant commitment to community engagement. For more than three decades, he has worked and volunteered with many clubs, groups, and organizations throughout greater Cleveland. Those organizations range from large community healthcare enterprises, to educational institutions, to at-risk youth support and engagement groups, along with diverse arts associations.\r\n\r\nKnoth believes we are at an existential juncture for our city. Public safety, the needs of city neighborhoods, the importance of creative thought in bringing economic solutions to the community, and the future of our youth are the central issues influencing his campaign.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/richardknoth.mp3" length="58543818" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/richardknoth.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Richard M. Knoth, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Mayoral Candidate, Mayor of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>9to5: The Fight for Women's Equality in the Workplace</title>
						<itunes:title>9to5: The Fight for Women's Equality in the Workplace</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/9to5.mp3</link>
						<description>9to5: The Story of Movement is the latest film from Academy Award-winning documentary filmmakers Julia Reichert and Steve Bognar. The film chronicles the previously untold story of the founding of 9to5, an organization started by a group of secretaries in Boston in 1972 in response to rampant discrimination, unfair pay, lack of upward mobility, and sexual harassment in the workplace.\r\n\r\nTheir ideas spread rapidly</description>
						<itunes:summary>9to5: The Story of Movement is the latest film from Academy Award-winning documentary filmmakers Julia Reichert and Steve Bognar. The film chronicles the previously untold story of the founding of 9to5, an organization started by a group of secretaries in Boston in 1972 in response to rampant discrimination, unfair pay, lack of upward mobility, and sexual harassment in the workplace.\r\n\r\nTheir ideas spread rapidly</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/9to5.mp3" length="64205533" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/9to5.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>9to5, women's equality, workplace, business &amp; economy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 23 Feb 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Innovation Revolution: Building a 21st Century City </title>
						<itunes:title>Innovation Revolution: Building a 21st Century City </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Beth S. Noveck, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Beth S. Noveck, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/innovationrevolution2.19.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In March, the Urban Land Institute Cleveland and the City of Cleveland will present a virtual symposium, Building a 21st Century City: The Future is Now!. The Symposium will focus on how Cleveland can embrace advances in technology, mobility, and economic inclusiveness to result in a more competitive and smarter city, ready for the changing technology of the 21st century.\r\n\r\nNew Jersey has emerged as one of the most innovative and technologically engaged states in the nation. In 2018, New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy appointed Beth S. Noveck as the state's first Chief Innovation Officer, responsible for making government services more responsive and jumpstarting its innovation economy.\r\n\r\nNoveck directs the Governance Lab (The GovLab) and its MacArthur Research Network on Opening Governance. At the GovLab, she directs better governance programs, including work with public institutions on public engagement in lawmaking (CrowdLaw), expert-sourcing innovative solutions to hard problems (Smarter Crowdsourcing), and co-creation between cities and citizens (City Challenges). She also coaches \"public entrepreneurs,\" working with passionate individuals to take their public interest projects from idea to implementation.\r\n\r\nPreviously, Noveck served in the White House as the first United States Deputy Chief Technology Officer and director of the White House Open Government Initiative under President Obama. UK Prime Minister David Cameron appointed her senior advisor for Open Government.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Noveck shares her experiences at the intersection of technology, academia, and state and local governments, and offers insights on what Cleveland needs in order to succeed in the 21st century.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In March, the Urban Land Institute Cleveland and the City of Cleveland will present a virtual symposium, Building a 21st Century City: The Future is Now!. The Symposium will focus on how Cleveland can embrace advances in technology, mobility, and economic inclusiveness to result in a more competitive and smarter city, ready for the changing technology of the 21st century.\r\n\r\nNew Jersey has emerged as one of the most innovative and technologically engaged states in the nation. In 2018, New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy appointed Beth S. Noveck as the state's first Chief Innovation Officer, responsible for making government services more responsive and jumpstarting its innovation economy.\r\n\r\nNoveck directs the Governance Lab (The GovLab) and its MacArthur Research Network on Opening Governance. At the GovLab, she directs better governance programs, including work with public institutions on public engagement in lawmaking (CrowdLaw), expert-sourcing innovative solutions to hard problems (Smarter Crowdsourcing), and co-creation between cities and citizens (City Challenges). She also coaches \"public entrepreneurs,\" working with passionate individuals to take their public interest projects from idea to implementation.\r\n\r\nPreviously, Noveck served in the White House as the first United States Deputy Chief Technology Officer and director of the White House Open Government Initiative under President Obama. UK Prime Minister David Cameron appointed her senior advisor for Open Government.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Noveck shares her experiences at the intersection of technology, academia, and state and local governments, and offers insights on what Cleveland needs in order to succeed in the 21st century.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/innovationrevolution2.19.21.mp3" length="54454145" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/innovationrevolution2.19.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Beth Noveck, City Club of Cleveland, Technology, Innovation, Forum, Free Speech, Urban Land Institute</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 19 Feb 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: The Lasting Effects of Internet Inequality </title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: The Lasting Effects of Internet Inequality </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yfinternetinequality2.18.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2016, the United Nations declared internet access a human right. Making the internet as a public utility has been discussed for decades, and the call to finally make the move to provide access to all was felt like never before at the onset of the COVID-19 shutdowns.\r\n\r\nNearly 15 percent of American homes have no internet access. Advocates of the push for internet as a public utility say lack of access creates lasting socioeconomic effects, as well as carrying the potential to impede the practice of other rights, such as free speech. Also without it, thousands of school children have been left behind due to lack of access. Now a year into the pandemic, this equates to a full grade loss for some of our poorest and most disadvantaged students. Public school enrollment has significantly decreased nationwide, with a 16 percent average drop in kindergarten enrollment. While using technology to continue classroom sessions was the obvious alternative to in-person schooling, for many parents and guardians internet access continues to be a luxury difficult to afford even prior to the massive job losses prior to the pandemic.\r\n\r\nSeveral key issues, such as net neutrality and the shortage of affordable laptops, have also resulted in internet inequality for those with less economic access to the internet and funds to purchase technology.\r\n\r\nWhat are local, state and the federal government doing to ensure citizens have sufficient access to the internet? How does the concept of net neutrality impact the push to address income internet inequality?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a joint City Club Youth x EYEJ forum to discuss internet inequality.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2016, the United Nations declared internet access a human right. Making the internet as a public utility has been discussed for decades, and the call to finally make the move to provide access to all was felt like never before at the onset of the COVID-19 shutdowns.\r\n\r\nNearly 15 percent of American homes have no internet access. Advocates of the push for internet as a public utility say lack of access creates lasting socioeconomic effects, as well as carrying the potential to impede the practice of other rights, such as free speech. Also without it, thousands of school children have been left behind due to lack of access. Now a year into the pandemic, this equates to a full grade loss for some of our poorest and most disadvantaged students. Public school enrollment has significantly decreased nationwide, with a 16 percent average drop in kindergarten enrollment. While using technology to continue classroom sessions was the obvious alternative to in-person schooling, for many parents and guardians internet access continues to be a luxury difficult to afford even prior to the massive job losses prior to the pandemic.\r\n\r\nSeveral key issues, such as net neutrality and the shortage of affordable laptops, have also resulted in internet inequality for those with less economic access to the internet and funds to purchase technology.\r\n\r\nWhat are local, state and the federal government doing to ensure citizens have sufficient access to the internet? How does the concept of net neutrality impact the push to address income internet inequality?\r\n\r\nJoin us at the City Club for a joint City Club Youth x EYEJ forum to discuss internet inequality.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yfinternetinequality2.18.2021.mp3" length="60814788" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/yfinternetinequality2.18.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Internet inequality, Pandemic, COVID-19, Youth Forum, City Club Youth Forum, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 18 Feb 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A New Era of Justice</title>
						<itunes:title>A New Era of Justice</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aneweraofjustice2.17.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>\"The opposite of poverty is not wealth. The opposite of poverty is justice," Bryan Stevenson, Founder and Executive Director of the Equal Justice Initiative.\r\n\r\nThe COVID-19 pandemic has proved devastating for many across the country, but due to disinvestment and systemic policies, African Americans and communities of color have been disproportionately affected.\r\n\r\nAs Cleveland Public Library (CPL) celebrates 152 years of service to the community, it continues to evolve to meet the changing needs of residents. The system\'s new strategic plan focuses on equity and prioritizes a vision aimed at creating a city where opportunity is available to all.\r\n\r\nJoin us as CPL, together with the Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority and the Cleveland Branch of the NAACP, discuss the historical and racial inequities in Cleveland and how their respective institutions are working to usher in a new era of justice.</description>
						<itunes:summary>\"The opposite of poverty is not wealth. The opposite of poverty is justice," Bryan Stevenson, Founder and Executive Director of the Equal Justice Initiative.\r\n\r\nThe COVID-19 pandemic has proved devastating for many across the country, but due to disinvestment and systemic policies, African Americans and communities of color have been disproportionately affected.\r\n\r\nAs Cleveland Public Library (CPL) celebrates 152 years of service to the community, it continues to evolve to meet the changing needs of residents. The system\'s new strategic plan focuses on equity and prioritizes a vision aimed at creating a city where opportunity is available to all.\r\n\r\nJoin us as CPL, together with the Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority and the Cleveland Branch of the NAACP, discuss the historical and racial inequities in Cleveland and how their respective institutions are working to usher in a new era of justice.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aneweraofjustice2.17.2021.mp3" length="59560532" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aneweraofjustice2.17.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>social justice, Cleveland Public Library, Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority, NAACP Cleveland Branch, City Club of Cleveland, forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2021 11:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Republican Reckoning: The Future of the Party Post-Trump</title>
						<itunes:title>The Republican Reckoning: The Future of the Party Post-Trump</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sarah Longwell and Tom Miller)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sarah Longwell and Tom Miller)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210212republicans.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the past four years, former President Donald J. Trump elicited unprecedented loyalty from his base and also managed to maintain a tight grip on many Republican lawmakers. Many Republicans stood by Trump throughout his presidency and if they rebuked him, they did so in private. In many cases, voters demanded loyalty to Trump, and lawmakers stood by him for four years to ensure their own reelection and keep the party intact. Yet, the last few weeks of the Trump administration proved to be catastrophic for democracy, and further complicated how the former president's party will move forward - with or without him.\r\n\r\nSome Republicans hope that with Trump out of office, his grip on Republican voters will loosen. Others would prefer a clean break, and are urging the Republican Party to convict and denounce Trump entirely. After the insurrection at the Capitol on January 6th, 33 percent of Republicans indicated that the party should stop following Trump and take a new direction. How will Republicans- now the minority party- respond to the Biden Administration's calls for unity? What role will Trump and his family take in the party going forward? Will they attempt to create a third political party? Is it possible that Trump has sown a rift in the Republican party deep enough that the party itself may fracture?\r\n\r\nJoin us as Sarah Longwell, Republican strategist and former Board Chair of the Log Cabin Republicans, and Tim Miller, former spokesperson for Jeb Bush\'s presidential campaign, share their thoughts on the past, present, and future of the Republican party post-Trump.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the past four years, former President Donald J. Trump elicited unprecedented loyalty from his base and also managed to maintain a tight grip on many Republican lawmakers. Many Republicans stood by Trump throughout his presidency and if they rebuked him, they did so in private. In many cases, voters demanded loyalty to Trump, and lawmakers stood by him for four years to ensure their own reelection and keep the party intact. Yet, the last few weeks of the Trump administration proved to be catastrophic for democracy, and further complicated how the former president's party will move forward - with or without him.\r\n\r\nSome Republicans hope that with Trump out of office, his grip on Republican voters will loosen. Others would prefer a clean break, and are urging the Republican Party to convict and denounce Trump entirely. After the insurrection at the Capitol on January 6th, 33 percent of Republicans indicated that the party should stop following Trump and take a new direction. How will Republicans- now the minority party- respond to the Biden Administration's calls for unity? What role will Trump and his family take in the party going forward? Will they attempt to create a third political party? Is it possible that Trump has sown a rift in the Republican party deep enough that the party itself may fracture?\r\n\r\nJoin us as Sarah Longwell, Republican strategist and former Board Chair of the Log Cabin Republicans, and Tim Miller, former spokesperson for Jeb Bush\'s presidential campaign, share their thoughts on the past, present, and future of the Republican party post-Trump.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210212republicans.mp3" length="54515055" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210212republicans.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Republican Party, 2020 Election, politics, Trump, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Feb 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Justin M. Bibb</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Justin M. Bibb</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Justin M. Bibb)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justinbibb2.10.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nJustin Bibb is a Cleveland native who grew up in Mt. Pleasant on the southeast side of the city. He currently serves as the Chief Strategy Officer of Urbanova, a start-up focused on solving the unique challenges faced by midsized cities.\r\n\r\nOver the last 15 years, Bibb has worked at the intersection of government, business, and the nonprofit sector as an executive and nonprofit leader. He interned for President Barack Obama when he was in the U.S. Senate and has served as Special Assistant for Cuyahoga County, Head of the Global Cities Practice at Gallup, and most recently, Vice President for KeyBank. He also co-founded Hack Cleveland in 2014 following the death of Tamir Rice and launched Cleveland Can't Wait in 2019, a nonprofit focused on advancing racial equity and economic opportunity in underserved neighborhoods across the city.\r\n\r\nOn January 11, Bibb formally announced his candidacy for Mayor of Cleveland. As mayor, Bibb plans to champion a new generation of leadership to solve Cleveland's oldest problems and prioritize solutions to modernize city government, make our neighborhoods safer, communities healthier, and economy stronger.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In 2021, Cleveland faces a mayoral election. Leading up to the primary, the City Club will be speaking with candidates seeking the city\'s highest office.\r\n\r\nJustin Bibb is a Cleveland native who grew up in Mt. Pleasant on the southeast side of the city. He currently serves as the Chief Strategy Officer of Urbanova, a start-up focused on solving the unique challenges faced by midsized cities.\r\n\r\nOver the last 15 years, Bibb has worked at the intersection of government, business, and the nonprofit sector as an executive and nonprofit leader. He interned for President Barack Obama when he was in the U.S. Senate and has served as Special Assistant for Cuyahoga County, Head of the Global Cities Practice at Gallup, and most recently, Vice President for KeyBank. He also co-founded Hack Cleveland in 2014 following the death of Tamir Rice and launched Cleveland Can't Wait in 2019, a nonprofit focused on advancing racial equity and economic opportunity in underserved neighborhoods across the city.\r\n\r\nOn January 11, Bibb formally announced his candidacy for Mayor of Cleveland. As mayor, Bibb plans to champion a new generation of leadership to solve Cleveland's oldest problems and prioritize solutions to modernize city government, make our neighborhoods safer, communities healthier, and economy stronger.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justinbibb2.10.2021.mp3" length="53949639" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/justinbibb2.10.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Justin Bibb, Cleveland Mayoral Race, Cleveland, Mayor, Elections, Candidates, Politics, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Great Equalizer?: Race, Class, and Higher Education</title>
						<itunes:title>The Great Equalizer?: Race, Class, and Higher Education</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/greatequalizerraceclasshighereducationedit2.5.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>We all benefit when everyone has the opportunity to pursue their educational dreams, and education is often called the great equalizer. However, it can be argued that the current system stacks the deck in favor of advantaged students. At the same time, government funding for public colleges and universities is flat or falling, and public funding for need-based aid in states like Ohio remains inadequate. Anthony P. Carnevale, of Georgetown University and Victoria Jackson, of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, explain how to create equitable access to higher education, especially through the COVID-19 crisis.\r\nThis forum is part of our Authors in Conversation Series sponsored by the John P. Murphy Foundation and Cuyahoga Arts &amp; Culture. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>We all benefit when everyone has the opportunity to pursue their educational dreams, and education is often called the great equalizer. However, it can be argued that the current system stacks the deck in favor of advantaged students. At the same time, government funding for public colleges and universities is flat or falling, and public funding for need-based aid in states like Ohio remains inadequate. Anthony P. Carnevale, of Georgetown University and Victoria Jackson, of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, explain how to create equitable access to higher education, especially through the COVID-19 crisis.\r\nThis forum is part of our Authors in Conversation Series sponsored by the John P. Murphy Foundation and Cuyahoga Arts &amp; Culture. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/greatequalizerraceclasshighereducationedit2.5.2021.mp3" length="54600966" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/greatequalizerraceclasshighereducationedit2.5.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Education, school, funding, college, university, Anthony P. Carnevale, Victoria Jackson, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Beginning of the End? Ohio and COVID-19 Vaccine Distribution</title>
						<itunes:title>The Beginning of the End? Ohio and COVID-19 Vaccine Distribution</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/covidvaccinepanel2.4.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>With both the Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 vaccinations approved and ready for distribution, it would appear that the United States is finally reaching the beginning of the end of the pandemic. However, decisions regarding the COVID-19 vaccination distribution process</description>
						<itunes:summary>With both the Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 vaccinations approved and ready for distribution, it would appear that the United States is finally reaching the beginning of the end of the pandemic. However, decisions regarding the COVID-19 vaccination distribution process</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/covidvaccinepanel2.4.2021.mp3" length="57743615" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/covidvaccinepanel2.4.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>COVID-19 Vaccine, immunizations, COVID-19, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Healthcare</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Sprawl vs. Smart Growth: Building an Equitable and Thriving Region</title>
						<itunes:title>Sprawl vs. Smart Growth: Building an Equitable and Thriving Region</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sprawlvssmartgrowth2.3.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>On December 11, 2020, the Northeast Ohio Areawide Coordinating Agency (NOACA) adopted a new policy prioritizing racial and economic equity when making regional decisions about highway interchanges. NOACA is the first metropolitan planning organization (MPO) in the state to require this level of analysis for proposed highway interchange projects. Previously, decisions were made primarily focused on the impact of traffic flow and safety; with the new policy, consideration will be given to economic development, environmental justice, quality of life, transit and bike use, and racial equity.\r\n\r\nThis new policy follows decades of highway additions and expansions that encouraged suburban and exurban sprawl at the expense of the urban core - a practice that is often cited as a contributing factor to the region\'s racial segregation, persistent economic inequality, generational urban poverty, and struggling school systems.\r\n\r\nMany supporters of the policy believe it is long overdue - and hope it will lead to greater cooperation to strengthen the region as a whole, rather than pitting communities against each other in competition for jobs and new development. Others question the practicality of any continued suburban expansion given the region\'s flat population growth.\r\n\r\nJoin us as three regional leaders discuss the policy and its short- and long-term implications for the future of Northeast Ohio.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On December 11, 2020, the Northeast Ohio Areawide Coordinating Agency (NOACA) adopted a new policy prioritizing racial and economic equity when making regional decisions about highway interchanges. NOACA is the first metropolitan planning organization (MPO) in the state to require this level of analysis for proposed highway interchange projects. Previously, decisions were made primarily focused on the impact of traffic flow and safety; with the new policy, consideration will be given to economic development, environmental justice, quality of life, transit and bike use, and racial equity.\r\n\r\nThis new policy follows decades of highway additions and expansions that encouraged suburban and exurban sprawl at the expense of the urban core - a practice that is often cited as a contributing factor to the region\'s racial segregation, persistent economic inequality, generational urban poverty, and struggling school systems.\r\n\r\nMany supporters of the policy believe it is long overdue - and hope it will lead to greater cooperation to strengthen the region as a whole, rather than pitting communities against each other in competition for jobs and new development. Others question the practicality of any continued suburban expansion given the region\'s flat population growth.\r\n\r\nJoin us as three regional leaders discuss the policy and its short- and long-term implications for the future of Northeast Ohio.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sprawlvssmartgrowth2.3.2021.mp3" length="59918582" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/sprawlvssmartgrowth2.3.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>NOACA, Cleveland, Northeast Ohio, Highway Interchanges, sprawl, growth, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: Coups and the Fragility of Democracy </title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes on the World: Coups and the Fragility of Democracy </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd-coupsanddemocracy2.2.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>On January 6, 2021, supporters of President Trump violently stormed the Capitol after attending a rally on the National Mall where Trump furiously defended his belief that the election had been \"stolen\" from him. Five people died. Many saw it as inevitable, a cumulation of four years of President Trump and his administration testing the invisible boundaries of American democracy. Others called it a failed coup attempt. Regardless, the violence shocked the world, with many global leaders publicly expressing their anger and sadness while maintaining their belief in the strength of American democratic institutions.\r\n\r\nBut coups are not uncommon worldwide. According to the Pew Research Center, more than 75 countries (including a few that no longer exist - Czechoslovakia, North and South Yemen, and South Vietnam) have experienced at least one successful coup since World War II. Overall, while military and self-coups are on the decline, they still occur in the modern era: in 2013, Egyptian General Abdel Fattah el-Sisi stormed the presidential palace riding his tank, toppling the first democratically civilian-elected President, Mohammed Morsi. In 2017, Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe was removed as president and party leader of ZANU-PF.\r\n\r\nIn the United States, Americans have struggled to define and comprehend what happened. Was it a riot? An uprising? A coup? And, perhaps more importantly, could it happen again? It\'s unfamiliar territory for a nation committed to a peaceful transfer of power.\r\n\r\nJoin us as experts discuss the what it takes to overthrow a democracy, and offer some perspectives on what happened in the United States on January 6.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On January 6, 2021, supporters of President Trump violently stormed the Capitol after attending a rally on the National Mall where Trump furiously defended his belief that the election had been \"stolen\" from him. Five people died. Many saw it as inevitable, a cumulation of four years of President Trump and his administration testing the invisible boundaries of American democracy. Others called it a failed coup attempt. Regardless, the violence shocked the world, with many global leaders publicly expressing their anger and sadness while maintaining their belief in the strength of American democratic institutions.\r\n\r\nBut coups are not uncommon worldwide. According to the Pew Research Center, more than 75 countries (including a few that no longer exist - Czechoslovakia, North and South Yemen, and South Vietnam) have experienced at least one successful coup since World War II. Overall, while military and self-coups are on the decline, they still occur in the modern era: in 2013, Egyptian General Abdel Fattah el-Sisi stormed the presidential palace riding his tank, toppling the first democratically civilian-elected President, Mohammed Morsi. In 2017, Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe was removed as president and party leader of ZANU-PF.\r\n\r\nIn the United States, Americans have struggled to define and comprehend what happened. Was it a riot? An uprising? A coup? And, perhaps more importantly, could it happen again? It\'s unfamiliar territory for a nation committed to a peaceful transfer of power.\r\n\r\nJoin us as experts discuss the what it takes to overthrow a democracy, and offer some perspectives on what happened in the United States on January 6.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd-coupsanddemocracy2.2.2021.mp3" length="61082889" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd-coupsanddemocracy2.2.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the World, Coup, United States, US Capitol, City Club of Cleveland, World Affairs</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2021 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Investing in our Global Future: Why the Education of Girls Matters</title>
						<itunes:title>Investing in our Global Future: Why the Education of Girls Matters</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01292021educationgirls.mp3</link>
						<description>Across the globe, young girls face innumerable challenges when it comes to education. Girls are four times as likely to be out of school than boys from the same background and, in 2016, an estimated 61 million girls were not receiving an education at all. When the COVID-19 pandemic struck it disrupted the education of girls, pulling many out of school to care for sick family members or to join the workforce. \r\nWhat is global impact of the health crisis on girls' education and on their well-being? How are current efforts being adapted to life in a pandemic to ensure girls have access to quality education and achieve their full potential in life and livelihood?\r\nThis forum is the Nathu Aggarwal and Roy Blackburn Forum. It is part of our Education Innovation series sponsored by PNC and Nordson Corp., with additional support from the Char and Chuck Fowler Family Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Across the globe, young girls face innumerable challenges when it comes to education. Girls are four times as likely to be out of school than boys from the same background and, in 2016, an estimated 61 million girls were not receiving an education at all. When the COVID-19 pandemic struck it disrupted the education of girls, pulling many out of school to care for sick family members or to join the workforce. \r\nWhat is global impact of the health crisis on girls' education and on their well-being? How are current efforts being adapted to life in a pandemic to ensure girls have access to quality education and achieve their full potential in life and livelihood?\r\nThis forum is the Nathu Aggarwal and Roy Blackburn Forum. It is part of our Education Innovation series sponsored by PNC and Nordson Corp., with additional support from the Char and Chuck Fowler Family Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01292021educationgirls.mp3" length="54660080" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01292021educationgirls.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Education, girls, women, pandemic, equity, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Youth Forum: A New Era in the U.S. Supreme Court</title>
						<itunes:title>Youth Forum: A New Era in the U.S. Supreme Court</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumaneweraintheu.s.supremecourt1.28.2021.mp3</link>
						<description>Four years ago, as President Barack Obama was preparing to leave office, the United States Supreme Court looked radically different than it does today.\r\n\r\nSince he's been in office, President Donald J. Trump has appointed a record three new justices to the highest court in the land-Justice Neil Gorsuch in 2017, Justice Brett Kavanaugh in 2018 and finally, Justice Amy Coney Barrett in late 2020.\r\n\r\nThese nominations and subsequent appointments were not without controversy, with opponents noting key, longstanding court cases such as Roe v. Wade (1973) now in jeopardy of being under legal scrutiny once again. However, proponents have countered, political affiliations aside, cases will still be subject to the same legal processes as any other ruling.\r\n\r\nStill the appointments have raised the question of just how influential the Supreme Court truly is, both on the federal and more local level. How will rulings going forward influence and even change state law? Will new, possibly controversial rulings have an effect on precedents on the local and regional levels?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a City Club Youth Forum on the ways in which federal law impacts what happens locally.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Four years ago, as President Barack Obama was preparing to leave office, the United States Supreme Court looked radically different than it does today.\r\n\r\nSince he's been in office, President Donald J. Trump has appointed a record three new justices to the highest court in the land-Justice Neil Gorsuch in 2017, Justice Brett Kavanaugh in 2018 and finally, Justice Amy Coney Barrett in late 2020.\r\n\r\nThese nominations and subsequent appointments were not without controversy, with opponents noting key, longstanding court cases such as Roe v. Wade (1973) now in jeopardy of being under legal scrutiny once again. However, proponents have countered, political affiliations aside, cases will still be subject to the same legal processes as any other ruling.\r\n\r\nStill the appointments have raised the question of just how influential the Supreme Court truly is, both on the federal and more local level. How will rulings going forward influence and even change state law? Will new, possibly controversial rulings have an effect on precedents on the local and regional levels?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a City Club Youth Forum on the ways in which federal law impacts what happens locally.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumaneweraintheu.s.supremecourt1.28.2021.mp3" length="59774756" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumaneweraintheu.s.supremecourt1.28.2021.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Supreme Court, US Elections, federal law, Youth Forum, City Club Youth Forum Council, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Transition in a Time of Insurrection </title>
						<itunes:title>Transition in a Time of Insurrection </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210122presidenttransition.mp3</link>
						<description>One of the hallmarks of American democracy is the peaceful transition of power between Presidents. Since President Joseph Biden was declared president-elect, that transition has been anything but peaceful. Violence has shocked the country to its very core. Social media companies stripped President Trump and many of his staunchest supporters of their accounts. What can the new administration do to bridge the deep fissures that divide us? Lisa Brown, Vice President and General Counsel of Georgetown University and Chris Lu, a Teresa A. Sullivan Practitioner Senior Fellow at the Miller Center at the University of Virginia, both members of President Barack Obama\'s transition team, share their insights.\r\nThis forum is the Tecovas Foundation Endowed Forum. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>One of the hallmarks of American democracy is the peaceful transition of power between Presidents. Since President Joseph Biden was declared president-elect, that transition has been anything but peaceful. Violence has shocked the country to its very core. Social media companies stripped President Trump and many of his staunchest supporters of their accounts. What can the new administration do to bridge the deep fissures that divide us? Lisa Brown, Vice President and General Counsel of Georgetown University and Chris Lu, a Teresa A. Sullivan Practitioner Senior Fellow at the Miller Center at the University of Virginia, both members of President Barack Obama\'s transition team, share their insights.\r\nThis forum is the Tecovas Foundation Endowed Forum. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210122presidenttransition.mp3" length="54513856" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20210122presidenttransition.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Transition, insurrection, government, politics, President Biden, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>More than a Paycheck: Reducing Inequality through Summer Jobs</title>
						<itunes:title>More than a Paycheck: Reducing Inequality through Summer Jobs</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01152021summerjobsedit.mp3</link>
						<description>Working a summer job teaches young people communication skills and fiscal responsibility, and introduces them to the basics of business. However, youth summer jobs also have the potential to improve educational outcomes and disrupt cycles of economic inequality and crime. All members of the workforce have felt the impacts of COVID-19, but those who were already most at risk were disproportionately impacted. Local leaders discuss the importance of summer jobs, their influence on career preparedness, and the role of summer employment in disrupting cycles of economic inequality- specifically for Black and Brown youth in our community.\r\nThis forum is part of our Workforce Development series sponsored by the Deaconess Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Working a summer job teaches young people communication skills and fiscal responsibility, and introduces them to the basics of business. However, youth summer jobs also have the potential to improve educational outcomes and disrupt cycles of economic inequality and crime. All members of the workforce have felt the impacts of COVID-19, but those who were already most at risk were disproportionately impacted. Local leaders discuss the importance of summer jobs, their influence on career preparedness, and the role of summer employment in disrupting cycles of economic inequality- specifically for Black and Brown youth in our community.\r\nThis forum is part of our Workforce Development series sponsored by the Deaconess Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, PNC and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01152021summerjobsedit.mp3" length="54664143" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/01152021summerjobsedit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Employment, economy, summer jobs, youth, workforce, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jan 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Racism, Inequity, and Public Health: Cuyahoga County's Response, Part II</title>
						<itunes:title>Racism, Inequity, and Public Health: Cuyahoga County's Response, Part II</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editracisminequityandpublichealthcuyahogacountysresponsepartii1.14.21.mp3</link>
						<description>In late 2019, Cuyahoga County Council passed legislation creating the formation of the Citizens\' Advisory Council on Equity. For the last several months, the Council has worked on proposed changes to County policies, procurement, structure of County government, and the Cuyahoga County Code.  Panel discusses Part II of our series on the work of the Citizens\' Advisory Council on Equity as four of their members discuss these proposed changes and what they mean for County residents.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In late 2019, Cuyahoga County Council passed legislation creating the formation of the Citizens\' Advisory Council on Equity. For the last several months, the Council has worked on proposed changes to County policies, procurement, structure of County government, and the Cuyahoga County Code.  Panel discusses Part II of our series on the work of the Citizens\' Advisory Council on Equity as four of their members discuss these proposed changes and what they mean for County residents.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editracisminequityandpublichealthcuyahogacountysresponsepartii1.14.21.mp3" length="55006485" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editracisminequityandpublichealthcuyahogacountysresponsepartii1.14.21.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, equity, government, politics, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2021 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Road to Revitalization: Economic Inclusion and America's Legacy Cities</title>
						<itunes:title>The Road to Revitalization: Economic Inclusion and America's Legacy Cities</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2021108revitalization.mp3</link>
						<description>America's legacy cities, once drivers of industry and wealth, have developed unique cultures of grit and innovation to try to overcome major obstacles like changing industries and government policies that steer investments away from communities of color. How do we confront racist systems that drive deep inequities in public health, safety, and access to opportunity in these unique American cities? How do we bring sustainability and modern urban infrastructure to these metropolitan centers while ensuring that everyone benefits from new investments and growth? \r\n\r\nSupport for City Club virtual forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District and PNC. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>America's legacy cities, once drivers of industry and wealth, have developed unique cultures of grit and innovation to try to overcome major obstacles like changing industries and government policies that steer investments away from communities of color. How do we confront racist systems that drive deep inequities in public health, safety, and access to opportunity in these unique American cities? How do we bring sustainability and modern urban infrastructure to these metropolitan centers while ensuring that everyone benefits from new investments and growth? \r\n\r\nSupport for City Club virtual forums is provided by Bank of America, KeyBank, Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District and PNC. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2021108revitalization.mp3" length="54512716" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2021108revitalization.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>America, cities, metropolitan, equity, sustainability, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jan 2021 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Blueprint for Democracy: Transparency and Accountability in the Ohio Statehouse</title>
						<itunes:title>Blueprint for Democracy: Transparency and Accountability in the Ohio Statehouse</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editblueprintfordemocracytransparencyandaccountabilityintheohiostatehouse12.16.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Governmental ethics, transparency, and accountability took center stage a few months ago when Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives Larry Householder was discovered to have accepted a $60 million bribe from FirstEnergy in exchange for passing HB 6, a $1.3 billion bailout for the struggling nuclear power operator. Common Cause Ohio, the League of Women Voters, and the City Club are partnering to host a series of virtual events focused on transparency and accountability in the Ohio Statehouse. A panel explains structural changes need to be made to increase accountability and transparency at the Ohio Statehouse.\r\n\r\nThis forum is the Peter DiLeone Endowed Forum on Local Politics. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Governmental ethics, transparency, and accountability took center stage a few months ago when Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives Larry Householder was discovered to have accepted a $60 million bribe from FirstEnergy in exchange for passing HB 6, a $1.3 billion bailout for the struggling nuclear power operator. Common Cause Ohio, the League of Women Voters, and the City Club are partnering to host a series of virtual events focused on transparency and accountability in the Ohio Statehouse. A panel explains structural changes need to be made to increase accountability and transparency at the Ohio Statehouse.\r\n\r\nThis forum is the Peter DiLeone Endowed Forum on Local Politics. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editblueprintfordemocracytransparencyandaccountabilityintheohiostatehouse12.16.2020.mp3" length="50114553" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editblueprintfordemocracytransparencyandaccountabilityintheohiostatehouse12.16.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Politics, Ohio House of Representatives, HB 6, government, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Equity by Design: Sustainability, Mobility, and Building the Cities of the Future</title>
						<itunes:title>Equity by Design: Sustainability, Mobility, and Building the Cities of the Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Enrique Peñalosa)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Enrique Peñalosa)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201211bogota.mp3</link>
						<description>Enrique Pe?alosa has spent much of his career advocating for sustainable mobility and quality of life in cities. During his two terms as Mayor of Bogota, Pe?alosa implemented a city model that promoted equity, respect for human dignity, and gave priority to public pedestrian spaces. Mr. Pe?alosa discusses how he advanced equity for all residents through thoughtful transportation planning and urban design</description>
						<itunes:summary>Enrique Pe?alosa has spent much of his career advocating for sustainable mobility and quality of life in cities. During his two terms as Mayor of Bogota, Pe?alosa implemented a city model that promoted equity, respect for human dignity, and gave priority to public pedestrian spaces. Mr. Pe?alosa discusses how he advanced equity for all residents through thoughtful transportation planning and urban design</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201211bogota.mp3" length="54511147" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201211bogota.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Enrique Peñalosa, Bogota, Colombia, mayor, equity, public spaces, urban design, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Dec 2020 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Connecting Cleveland: How Broadband Technologies Can Help Build a 21st Century City</title>
						<itunes:title>Connecting Cleveland: How Broadband Technologies Can Help Build a 21st Century City</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/connectingclevelandhowbroadbandtechnologiescanhelpbuilda21stcenturycity12.9.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last few years, city mayors and leaders across the United States have been investing in technological solutions to address their residents' most pressing needs, everything from public health and safety to smart mobility to expanded internet access. Two distinguished scholars and recipients of the prestigious Marconi Prize discuss legacy and emerging technologies and how they can be used to help build an inclusive 21st century city.\r\n\r\nThis forum is sponsored by The Cleveland Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last few years, city mayors and leaders across the United States have been investing in technological solutions to address their residents' most pressing needs, everything from public health and safety to smart mobility to expanded internet access. Two distinguished scholars and recipients of the prestigious Marconi Prize discuss legacy and emerging technologies and how they can be used to help build an inclusive 21st century city.\r\n\r\nThis forum is sponsored by The Cleveland Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/connectingclevelandhowbroadbandtechnologiescanhelpbuilda21stcenturycity12.9.2020.mp3" length="55084807" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/connectingclevelandhowbroadbandtechnologiescanhelpbuilda21stcenturycity12.9.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Marconi Scholars, technology, internet access, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2020 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Fair Share?: The Future of Public School Funding in Ohio </title>
						<itunes:title>Fair Share?: The Future of Public School Funding in Ohio </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editedfairsharethefutureofpublicschoolfundinginohio12.7.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>For nearly 25 years, Ohio lawmakers have been working on a plan to overhaul the way the state\'s public schools are funded. In early November, Senator Peggy Lehner (R-Kettering) and Senator Vernon Sykes (D-Akron) introduced the bipartisan Fair School Funding Plan (Senate Bill 376), a companion bill to the previously introduced House Bill 305. The plan aims to keep local tax dollars in school districts by directly funding public, private, and charter students where they are educated. The panel explains.\r\n\r\nThis forum is the Berneice Kerrigan Smith Forum on Education. It is part of the City Club of Cleveland Education Innovation Series sponsored by PNC and Nordson Corporation, with additional support from the Char and Chuck Fowler Family Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by the Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For nearly 25 years, Ohio lawmakers have been working on a plan to overhaul the way the state\'s public schools are funded. In early November, Senator Peggy Lehner (R-Kettering) and Senator Vernon Sykes (D-Akron) introduced the bipartisan Fair School Funding Plan (Senate Bill 376), a companion bill to the previously introduced House Bill 305. The plan aims to keep local tax dollars in school districts by directly funding public, private, and charter students where they are educated. The panel explains.\r\n\r\nThis forum is the Berneice Kerrigan Smith Forum on Education. It is part of the City Club of Cleveland Education Innovation Series sponsored by PNC and Nordson Corporation, with additional support from the Char and Chuck Fowler Family Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by the Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editedfairsharethefutureofpublicschoolfundinginohio12.7.2020.mp3" length="50564383" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editedfairsharethefutureofpublicschoolfundinginohio12.7.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Fair School Funding Plans, education, schools, education funding, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 07 Dec 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Advancing Racial Equity in Ohio's Schools </title>
						<itunes:title>Advancing Racial Equity in Ohio's Schools </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201204raceequityed.mp3</link>
						<description>There is no institution more critical in the fight for racial equity than education. Yet, our education system remains subject to the very ailments that perpetuate structures of inequity and exclusion. Recently, the Ohio State Board of Education passed a resolution to "condemn racism and advance equity and opportunity for Black students, Indigenous students, and students of color." Statewide leaders discuss the resolution and the new efforts in place to chart a path towards equity for all Ohio students.\r\n\r\nThis forum is part of the City Club's Education Innovation series sponsored by PNC and Nordson Corporation, with additional support from the Char and Chuck Fowler Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There is no institution more critical in the fight for racial equity than education. Yet, our education system remains subject to the very ailments that perpetuate structures of inequity and exclusion. Recently, the Ohio State Board of Education passed a resolution to "condemn racism and advance equity and opportunity for Black students, Indigenous students, and students of color." Statewide leaders discuss the resolution and the new efforts in place to chart a path towards equity for all Ohio students.\r\n\r\nThis forum is part of the City Club's Education Innovation series sponsored by PNC and Nordson Corporation, with additional support from the Char and Chuck Fowler Foundation. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201204raceequityed.mp3" length="54511153" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201204raceequityed.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, Ohio, schools, education, equity, inclusion, racism, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Dec 2020 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Reimagining Journalism: New Kids on the Block in Greater Cleveland </title>
						<itunes:title>Reimagining Journalism: New Kids on the Block in Greater Cleveland </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editreimaginingjournalismnewkidsontheblockingreatercleveland12.2.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Today, Ohio has 32 percent fewer newspapers than it did in 2004, making it harder for local readers to find out what\'s happening around them. As journalism and mainstream media continue to change, how are hyperlocal startups faring? What opportunities and challenges are they facing? Join us to hear from the leadership of four efforts as they share their aspirations and contributions to Greater Cleveland\'s changing media landscape\r\n\r\nThis forum is the Annual WCLV Forum Endowed by Robert and Jean Conrad. The Cleveland Foundation sponsored this forum as part of our Reimagining Journalism series. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Today, Ohio has 32 percent fewer newspapers than it did in 2004, making it harder for local readers to find out what\'s happening around them. As journalism and mainstream media continue to change, how are hyperlocal startups faring? What opportunities and challenges are they facing? Join us to hear from the leadership of four efforts as they share their aspirations and contributions to Greater Cleveland\'s changing media landscape\r\n\r\nThis forum is the Annual WCLV Forum Endowed by Robert and Jean Conrad. The Cleveland Foundation sponsored this forum as part of our Reimagining Journalism series. Support for City Club Virtual Forums is provided by The Cleveland Foundation, Bank of America, The George Gund Foundation, KeyBank, PNC, Eaton, Nordson Corporation and the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District. Production and distribution of City Club forums in partnership with ideastream is generously provided by PNC and the United Black Fund.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editreimaginingjournalismnewkidsontheblockingreatercleveland12.2.2020.mp3" length="55827816" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/editreimaginingjournalismnewkidsontheblockingreatercleveland12.2.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, news, journalism, local news, hyperlocal news, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Nov. 20, 2020: Democracy Unchained: A City Club Special</title>
						<itunes:title>Nov. 20, 2020: Democracy Unchained: A City Club Special</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A City Club Special)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A City Club Special)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201120democracyunchained.mp3</link>
						<description>In September, we launched a new video series called Democracy Unchained. The series is part of the State of American Democracy Project aimed to help deepen and broaden the present conversation about democracy and connect it to effective action to repair and strengthen democratic institutions. It is neither conservative nor liberal, but aims rather to advance the restoration of respect for the rules of tolerance, fairness, and equality before the law that are the sine qua non of democracy.\r\n\r\nMuch of the work ahead requires repairing institutions, "habits of heart," and political culture that have atrophied over many decades. Important parts of the work ahead, however, will require new thinking about governance, politics, and policy to meet the challenges of the "long emergency" posed by a destabilizing climate, loss of species, and the cascading effects of ecological systems failure that will threaten food and energy systems and thereby governments, economies, and domestic tranquility.\r\n\r\nThis hour-long show will feature some of the most powerful moments of the Democracy Unchained series, all focused on rebuilding the American government for the people.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In September, we launched a new video series called Democracy Unchained. The series is part of the State of American Democracy Project aimed to help deepen and broaden the present conversation about democracy and connect it to effective action to repair and strengthen democratic institutions. It is neither conservative nor liberal, but aims rather to advance the restoration of respect for the rules of tolerance, fairness, and equality before the law that are the sine qua non of democracy.\r\n\r\nMuch of the work ahead requires repairing institutions, "habits of heart," and political culture that have atrophied over many decades. Important parts of the work ahead, however, will require new thinking about governance, politics, and policy to meet the challenges of the "long emergency" posed by a destabilizing climate, loss of species, and the cascading effects of ecological systems failure that will threaten food and energy systems and thereby governments, economies, and domestic tranquility.\r\n\r\nThis hour-long show will feature some of the most powerful moments of the Democracy Unchained series, all focused on rebuilding the American government for the people.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201120democracyunchained.mp3" length="54920764" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201120democracyunchained.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Democracy Unchained, State of American Democracy Project, democracy, government, politics, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, pandemic, virtual forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2020 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>November 18, 2020: Youth Forum: Navigating Support Services in an Evolving Digital Environment</title>
						<itunes:title>November 18, 2020: Youth Forum: Navigating Support Services in an Evolving Digital Environment</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumnavigatingsupportservicesinanevolvingdigitalenvironment11.18.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>The shift to learning, working, and living in a digital environment has meant radical shifts in how the youth experience the world around them.\r\n\r\nFor many of today\'s children and teens, physically going to school was the only means by which they received adequate exercise through physical education courses and sports. Going school also meant the possibility of receiving help for online bullying, which has drastically increased as kids and teens need to spend more time online than ever before. For students who are immigrants, instruction and being around others their age was an important factor in their success in their new country. For students in personal crises, help may be even further out of their reach than ever before.\r\n\r\nHow are schools and social services juggling the existing problems, new issues, and current needs of kids and teens in a digital environment? How is this support reaching everyone in need?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a City Club Youth Forum discussion on the ways in which in-school support and social services are making changes to support the digital new normal for the youth.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The shift to learning, working, and living in a digital environment has meant radical shifts in how the youth experience the world around them.\r\n\r\nFor many of today\'s children and teens, physically going to school was the only means by which they received adequate exercise through physical education courses and sports. Going school also meant the possibility of receiving help for online bullying, which has drastically increased as kids and teens need to spend more time online than ever before. For students who are immigrants, instruction and being around others their age was an important factor in their success in their new country. For students in personal crises, help may be even further out of their reach than ever before.\r\n\r\nHow are schools and social services juggling the existing problems, new issues, and current needs of kids and teens in a digital environment? How is this support reaching everyone in need?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a City Club Youth Forum discussion on the ways in which in-school support and social services are making changes to support the digital new normal for the youth.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumnavigatingsupportservicesinanevolvingdigitalenvironment11.18.2020.mp3" length="61032066" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumnavigatingsupportservicesinanevolvingdigitalenvironment11.18.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>distant learning, remote learning, technology, covid-19, pandemic, coronavirus, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech, education</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2020 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title> The State of Antisemitism in America Report 2020</title>
						<itunes:title> The State of Antisemitism in America Report 2020</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201113antisemitism.mp3</link>
						<description>On October 26, the American Jewish Committee (AJC) released the results of its first State of Antisemitism in America survey. After sampling more than 1,300 Jewish adults and 1,000 general population adults across the nation, the AJC discovered the two groups' opinions and knowledge differ greatly on various aspects of antisemitism. Dan Elbaum and Holly R. Huffnagle explain.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On October 26, the American Jewish Committee (AJC) released the results of its first State of Antisemitism in America survey. After sampling more than 1,300 Jewish adults and 1,000 general population adults across the nation, the AJC discovered the two groups' opinions and knowledge differ greatly on various aspects of antisemitism. Dan Elbaum and Holly R. Huffnagle explain.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201113antisemitism.mp3" length="54517624" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201113antisemitism.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>antisemitism, Jews, Jewish, American Jewish Committee, State of Antisemitism in America, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2020 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Destination Unknown: The Future of Travel and Tourism </title>
						<itunes:title>Destination Unknown: The Future of Travel and Tourism </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/destinationunknownthefutureoftravelandtourism11.12.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>For more than nine years in a row, Cuyahoga County's travel and tourism industry has logged record-setting growth rates in visitation. The travel and tourism industry was one of, if not, the hardest hit industry in the U.S. and the world. As states locked down to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, travel and tourism was at a virtual standstill. How can the travel and tourism industry survive until the pandemic subsides? A panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>For more than nine years in a row, Cuyahoga County's travel and tourism industry has logged record-setting growth rates in visitation. The travel and tourism industry was one of, if not, the hardest hit industry in the U.S. and the world. As states locked down to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, travel and tourism was at a virtual standstill. How can the travel and tourism industry survive until the pandemic subsides? A panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/destinationunknownthefutureoftravelandtourism11.12.2020.mp3" length="61479123" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/destinationunknownthefutureoftravelandtourism11.12.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>travel, coronavirus, Ohio, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, tourism, pandemic, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>November 10, 2020: Happy Dog Takes on the World: The Next President’s Foreign Policy Inbox</title>
						<itunes:title>November 10, 2020: Happy Dog Takes on the World: The Next President’s Foreign Policy Inbox</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldthenextpresidentsforeignpolicyinbox11.10.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Regardless of which candidate prevails on November 3, the next President of the United States will inherit a complicated international landscape and mounting global problems. While this has been true for nearly every modern presidential election, what makes this election different is that Joe Biden and Donald J. Trump vastly disagree on almost every foreign policy issue: the World Health Organization (WHO) and the international response to the coronavirus pandemic; our changing relationships with China, Iran and North Korea; the Paris Climate Accord; the role of the U.S. in counterterrorism; and what American leadership in the world looks like.\r\n\r\nIf Joe Biden is elected President, many believe he will inherit a country that has abdicated its global leadership role and lost its claim to moral authority. While Biden pledges to restore relationships, experts believe it won\'t be easy. If President Donald J. Trump is re-elected, many believe his \"America First\" philosophy will further alienate the United States from its allies, stoke more intense conflict with adversaries, and reward and empower authoritarian leaders around the world. Which philosophy will prevail?\r\n\r\nJoin us as local experts discuss the future of American foreign policy under the next President.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Regardless of which candidate prevails on November 3, the next President of the United States will inherit a complicated international landscape and mounting global problems. While this has been true for nearly every modern presidential election, what makes this election different is that Joe Biden and Donald J. Trump vastly disagree on almost every foreign policy issue: the World Health Organization (WHO) and the international response to the coronavirus pandemic; our changing relationships with China, Iran and North Korea; the Paris Climate Accord; the role of the U.S. in counterterrorism; and what American leadership in the world looks like.\r\n\r\nIf Joe Biden is elected President, many believe he will inherit a country that has abdicated its global leadership role and lost its claim to moral authority. While Biden pledges to restore relationships, experts believe it won\'t be easy. If President Donald J. Trump is re-elected, many believe his \"America First\" philosophy will further alienate the United States from its allies, stoke more intense conflict with adversaries, and reward and empower authoritarian leaders around the world. Which philosophy will prevail?\r\n\r\nJoin us as local experts discuss the future of American foreign policy under the next President.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldthenextpresidentsforeignpolicyinbox11.10.2020.mp3" length="62365326" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldthenextpresidentsforeignpolicyinbox11.10.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog takes on the World, Presidential Election, election 2020, foreign policy, world affairs, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2020 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>November 10, 2020: Leading Through Change</title>
						<itunes:title>November 10, 2020: Leading Through Change</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Thomas F. Zenty III)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Thomas F. Zenty III)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/leadingthroughchange11.10.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Thomas F. Zenty, III plans to retire from University Hospitals (UH) at the end of January 2021, after serving nearly two decades as the system\'s Chief Executive Officer.\r\n\r\nDuring Mr. Zenty's tenure, the health system has grown to become an integrated network of 18 hospitals, more than 50 health centers and outpatient facilities, and over 200 physician offices in 16 counties throughout northern Ohio that care for more than one million patients annually. Reporting annual revenue of more than $4 billion, UH is also one of the largest employers in Northeast Ohio with 28,000 caregivers.\r\n\r\nSince Mr. Zenty took the UH helm in 2003, the healthcare industry has experienced dramatic change, including introduction of the Affordable Care Act, the shift from volume- to value-based care, an increased national focus on patient experience, innovations in diagnosis and treatment of diseases, utilization of telehealth and, most recently, quickly pivoting to respond to the coronavirus pandemic.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Mr. Zenty shares his experiences leading through tremendous change and where he thinks the future of healthcare is headed.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Thomas F. Zenty, III plans to retire from University Hospitals (UH) at the end of January 2021, after serving nearly two decades as the system\'s Chief Executive Officer.\r\n\r\nDuring Mr. Zenty's tenure, the health system has grown to become an integrated network of 18 hospitals, more than 50 health centers and outpatient facilities, and over 200 physician offices in 16 counties throughout northern Ohio that care for more than one million patients annually. Reporting annual revenue of more than $4 billion, UH is also one of the largest employers in Northeast Ohio with 28,000 caregivers.\r\n\r\nSince Mr. Zenty took the UH helm in 2003, the healthcare industry has experienced dramatic change, including introduction of the Affordable Care Act, the shift from volume- to value-based care, an increased national focus on patient experience, innovations in diagnosis and treatment of diseases, utilization of telehealth and, most recently, quickly pivoting to respond to the coronavirus pandemic.\r\n\r\nJoin us as Mr. Zenty shares his experiences leading through tremendous change and where he thinks the future of healthcare is headed.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/leadingthroughchange11.10.2020.mp3" length="58969644" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/leadingthroughchange11.10.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>University Hospitals, healthcare, pandemic, COVID-19, Tom Zenty, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Election 2020 and the Road Ahead </title>
						<itunes:title>Election 2020 and the Road Ahead </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201106elections.mp3</link>
						<description>The stakes of democracy are always high. Yet, the 2020 election carries a weight that American voters have not felt in decades. Although so much is on the line, our two potential outcomes remain relatively unclear. In this post-election conversation, we unpack this critical moment in U.S. history and discuss how a tired nation will begin to rebuild after a year of hostility and division.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The stakes of democracy are always high. Yet, the 2020 election carries a weight that American voters have not felt in decades. Although so much is on the line, our two potential outcomes remain relatively unclear. In this post-election conversation, we unpack this critical moment in U.S. history and discuss how a tired nation will begin to rebuild after a year of hostility and division.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201106elections.mp3" length="54522725" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201106elections.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>2020, election, Joe Biden, Donald Trump, president, coronavirus, politics</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 06 Nov 2020 12:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Nov. 5, 2020 Building Skills for the Real World - A Panel Perspective</title>
						<itunes:title>Nov. 5, 2020 Building Skills for the Real World - A Panel Perspective</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11.5.20panelaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Our world is changing at an increasingly rapid pace as technology and artificial intelligence become more dominant in the workplace and the world. Most employers list soft skills as the most important things they look for in prospective team members. Most recently, we've all learned that success requires mastering the soft skills of adaptability, teamwork, critical thinking, communication, and resilience - all skills that make up the entrepreneurial mindset.\r\n\r\nJoin us to hear from a diverse group of Northeast Ohio leaders from higher education, corporations, and the nonprofit community to share perspectives on the skills and mindset people need to find success in the real world.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Our world is changing at an increasingly rapid pace as technology and artificial intelligence become more dominant in the workplace and the world. Most employers list soft skills as the most important things they look for in prospective team members. Most recently, we've all learned that success requires mastering the soft skills of adaptability, teamwork, critical thinking, communication, and resilience - all skills that make up the entrepreneurial mindset.\r\n\r\nJoin us to hear from a diverse group of Northeast Ohio leaders from higher education, corporations, and the nonprofit community to share perspectives on the skills and mindset people need to find success in the real world.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11.5.20panelaudio.mp3" length="56985641" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/11.5.20panelaudio.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>future of work, education, technology, City Club of Cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2020 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 30, 2020: Barnstorming Ohio: To Understand America</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 30, 2020: Barnstorming Ohio: To Understand America</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Giffels)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Giffels)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201030giffels.mp3</link>
						<description>The old adage \"as Ohio goes, so goes the nation\" is repeated by political commentators and pundits during every election cycle. And for good reason: Ohio has accurately chosen the winner in 29 of the last 31 presidential elections, more than any other state.\r\n\r\nBut what makes Ohio so uniquely positioned to reflect the current identity of our country and accurately predict the outcomes of elections? Author David Giffels spent a year traveling 4,000 miles throughout the state, visiting people and places that offer valuable reflections of the national questions and concerns -- all as a historic Presidential election looms.\r\n\r\nIn this current climate, the question of America's identity has rarely been more urgent, and no American place has ever more reliably illuminated that identity than Ohio. Join us as Giffels shares stories from his journey and what he learned about the future of America from Ohioans.\r\n\r\nThe livestream will be available beginning at 12:30 p.m. Have questions? Tweet them at @TheCityClub or send a text to 330.541.5794.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The old adage \"as Ohio goes, so goes the nation\" is repeated by political commentators and pundits during every election cycle. And for good reason: Ohio has accurately chosen the winner in 29 of the last 31 presidential elections, more than any other state.\r\n\r\nBut what makes Ohio so uniquely positioned to reflect the current identity of our country and accurately predict the outcomes of elections? Author David Giffels spent a year traveling 4,000 miles throughout the state, visiting people and places that offer valuable reflections of the national questions and concerns -- all as a historic Presidential election looms.\r\n\r\nIn this current climate, the question of America's identity has rarely been more urgent, and no American place has ever more reliably illuminated that identity than Ohio. Join us as Giffels shares stories from his journey and what he learned about the future of America from Ohioans.\r\n\r\nThe livestream will be available beginning at 12:30 p.m. Have questions? Tweet them at @TheCityClub or send a text to 330.541.5794.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201030giffels.mp3" length="54518431" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201030giffels.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>David Giffels, barnstorming Ohio, 2020 election, election, city club of cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 29, 2020: Disconnected: Technology, Kids, and the Rise of Stealth Parenting</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 29, 2020: Disconnected: Technology, Kids, and the Rise of Stealth Parenting</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/disconnectedtechnologykidsandtheriseofstealthparenting10.29.20201.mp3</link>
						<description>As our lives are increasingly controlled and organized by smartphones and apps and our relationships maintained on social media, discussions about the impact of technology on our privacy, kids and families, race and gender roles, and democracy have taken on new urgency. What are the costs of this constant interaction with technology, both on an individual level and as a society?\r\n\r\nJames P. Steyer, founder &amp; CEO of Common Sense Media, is all too familiar with these issues. Since 2003, Common Sense Media has helped parents and educators navigate the digital world with their kids and students. His new book, Which Side of History?: How Technology Is Reshaping Democracy and Our Lives, features a collection of essays from the country's leading writers and thinkers on how to improve approaches and policies related to technology.\r\n\r\nOne of these emerging conversations is the role technology can play in parenting. Julie Lythcott-Haims, the former Stanford University dean of freshmen, has spent the past 15 years drawing attention to the downsides of parental over-involvement, cumulating in her 2015 best-selling book How to Raise an Adult. In Which Side of History, Lythcott-Haims contributes an essay discusses the rise of stealth parenting, the use of surveillance and other technologies to monitor children in an attempt to keep them \"safe.\" But at what cost? Could those technologies, created in part to aid parents, actually hurt the parent-child relationship?\r\n\r\nJoin us as Steyer and Lythcott-Haims discuss technology\'s impact on modern parenting and parents\' ability to raise the next generation of independent and resilient adults.\r\n\r\nThe livestream will be available beginning at 5:30 p.m. Have questions? Tweet them at @TheCityClub or send a text to 330.541.5794.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As our lives are increasingly controlled and organized by smartphones and apps and our relationships maintained on social media, discussions about the impact of technology on our privacy, kids and families, race and gender roles, and democracy have taken on new urgency. What are the costs of this constant interaction with technology, both on an individual level and as a society?\r\n\r\nJames P. Steyer, founder &amp; CEO of Common Sense Media, is all too familiar with these issues. Since 2003, Common Sense Media has helped parents and educators navigate the digital world with their kids and students. His new book, Which Side of History?: How Technology Is Reshaping Democracy and Our Lives, features a collection of essays from the country's leading writers and thinkers on how to improve approaches and policies related to technology.\r\n\r\nOne of these emerging conversations is the role technology can play in parenting. Julie Lythcott-Haims, the former Stanford University dean of freshmen, has spent the past 15 years drawing attention to the downsides of parental over-involvement, cumulating in her 2015 best-selling book How to Raise an Adult. In Which Side of History, Lythcott-Haims contributes an essay discusses the rise of stealth parenting, the use of surveillance and other technologies to monitor children in an attempt to keep them \"safe.\" But at what cost? Could those technologies, created in part to aid parents, actually hurt the parent-child relationship?\r\n\r\nJoin us as Steyer and Lythcott-Haims discuss technology\'s impact on modern parenting and parents\' ability to raise the next generation of independent and resilient adults.\r\n\r\nThe livestream will be available beginning at 5:30 p.m. Have questions? Tweet them at @TheCityClub or send a text to 330.541.5794.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/disconnectedtechnologykidsandtheriseofstealthparenting10.29.20201.mp3" length="59769914" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/disconnectedtechnologykidsandtheriseofstealthparenting10.29.20201.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>stealth parenting, helicopter parents, technology, covid, pandemic, remote learning, city club of cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 17:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 26, 2020: From Protests to Political Power: Technology, Racial Justice &amp; the Youth Vote</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 26, 2020: From Protests to Political Power: Technology, Racial Justice &amp; the Youth Vote</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/fromproteststopoliticalpower10.26.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>The 2020 Presidential election arrives at one of the most contentious racial moments in the last half century. A 2019 Public Religion Research Institute /Atlantic magazine poll found that a majority of Americans (83 percent) believe the country is divided by race. An earlier survey by PRRI in 2018 found that two-thirds of adults who approve of President Trump's performance said that discrimination against whites has become a big problem. Ours is a time in which our national discourse increasingly echoes racially polarized Beltway political debates--from birthright citizenship and gerrymandering to DACA and voting rights and more. For young and old, the very ideals long synonymous with U.S. democracy are in flux. Likewise, notions such as voting rights and immigration, once seen bedrocks of American national identity, are threatened by outsized presidential power and the limitations of our system of checks and balances--both highlighted by the recent impeachment inquiry.\r\n\r\nAgainst this backdrop, Election 2020 is a historic election in which women voters, Black women in particular, alongside young voters 18-29 who will comprise the largest share of the electorate for the first time in U.S. history, are both expected to play a defining role.\r\n\r\nAdd to that the role technology will play in mediating Black access to the key instruments that govern our democratic process--from redistricting and the census count to online voter suppression and the expectation of even more foreign election interference in 2020 than ever--and our ability to think strategically and clearly about the intersection of racial justice, technology, and democracy will not only impact the election but will be defined by it.\r\n\r\nThis forum is concerned with the role popular culture and young voters can play in bridging these divides. Given the intersection of popular culture, celebrity, social media, and new technologies, it is past time that young voters bring these tools to bear as we re-imagine the future of our democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The 2020 Presidential election arrives at one of the most contentious racial moments in the last half century. A 2019 Public Religion Research Institute /Atlantic magazine poll found that a majority of Americans (83 percent) believe the country is divided by race. An earlier survey by PRRI in 2018 found that two-thirds of adults who approve of President Trump's performance said that discrimination against whites has become a big problem. Ours is a time in which our national discourse increasingly echoes racially polarized Beltway political debates--from birthright citizenship and gerrymandering to DACA and voting rights and more. For young and old, the very ideals long synonymous with U.S. democracy are in flux. Likewise, notions such as voting rights and immigration, once seen bedrocks of American national identity, are threatened by outsized presidential power and the limitations of our system of checks and balances--both highlighted by the recent impeachment inquiry.\r\n\r\nAgainst this backdrop, Election 2020 is a historic election in which women voters, Black women in particular, alongside young voters 18-29 who will comprise the largest share of the electorate for the first time in U.S. history, are both expected to play a defining role.\r\n\r\nAdd to that the role technology will play in mediating Black access to the key instruments that govern our democratic process--from redistricting and the census count to online voter suppression and the expectation of even more foreign election interference in 2020 than ever--and our ability to think strategically and clearly about the intersection of racial justice, technology, and democracy will not only impact the election but will be defined by it.\r\n\r\nThis forum is concerned with the role popular culture and young voters can play in bridging these divides. Given the intersection of popular culture, celebrity, social media, and new technologies, it is past time that young voters bring these tools to bear as we re-imagine the future of our democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/fromproteststopoliticalpower10.26.2020.mp3" length="59517610" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/fromproteststopoliticalpower10.26.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Protests, political power,  Black vote, vote, election, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2020 18:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 21, 2020: Another Way to Vote? Ranked Choice Voting and the Future of American Elections</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 21, 2020: Another Way to Vote? Ranked Choice Voting and the Future of American Elections</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/anotherwaytovoterankchoicevotingandthefutureofamericanelections10.21.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Two of America's most recent presidents won the election, but lost the popular vote. When over 50 percent of U.S. voters oppose a candidate -- yet these candidates can still win public office -- it is no surprise that the nature of American voting is being called into question. In Maine, nine of the eleven gubernatorial elections between 1994 and 2014 were won with less than 50 percent of votes. That is, until Maine became the first state to implement ranked-choice voting (RCV) for statewide elections for Governor, state legislature, and Congress. They will also be the first state to implement RCV in the upcoming federal election.\r\n\r\nRCV allows voters to rank their choices among as many of the candidates as they want, and no candidate is declared the winner until someone receives more than 50 percent of the votes.\r\n\r\nSupporters of RCV believe the system provides more choices for voters; ensures that winners represent the will of the majority; and discourages negative campaigning. Critics point to the difficulty, confusion, and expense that would result from instituting a new national voting system, especially one that has been minimally tested.\r\n\r\nAs Americans brace for what is forecasted to be a contentious national election, what if there was another way to vote? Join us as we explore RCV with a panel of national experts.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Two of America's most recent presidents won the election, but lost the popular vote. When over 50 percent of U.S. voters oppose a candidate -- yet these candidates can still win public office -- it is no surprise that the nature of American voting is being called into question. In Maine, nine of the eleven gubernatorial elections between 1994 and 2014 were won with less than 50 percent of votes. That is, until Maine became the first state to implement ranked-choice voting (RCV) for statewide elections for Governor, state legislature, and Congress. They will also be the first state to implement RCV in the upcoming federal election.\r\n\r\nRCV allows voters to rank their choices among as many of the candidates as they want, and no candidate is declared the winner until someone receives more than 50 percent of the votes.\r\n\r\nSupporters of RCV believe the system provides more choices for voters; ensures that winners represent the will of the majority; and discourages negative campaigning. Critics point to the difficulty, confusion, and expense that would result from instituting a new national voting system, especially one that has been minimally tested.\r\n\r\nAs Americans brace for what is forecasted to be a contentious national election, what if there was another way to vote? Join us as we explore RCV with a panel of national experts.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/anotherwaytovoterankchoicevotingandthefutureofamericanelections10.21.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="60981124" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/anotherwaytovoterankchoicevotingandthefutureofamericanelections10.21.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ranked choice voting, voting, election day, election 2020, city club of cleveland, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 19, 2020: Balance in Play: The Future of the Supreme Court of Ohio</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 19, 2020: Balance in Play: The Future of the Supreme Court of Ohio</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/balanceinplaythefutureofthesupremecourtofohio10.19.2020online-audio-converter.com2.mp3</link>
						<description>The Ohio Debate Commission (ODC) organized a virtual event moderated by journalists featuring four candidates vying for two Ohio Supreme Court seats: Justice Sharon Kennedy and challenger John P. O'Donnell, a judge on the Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court, and incumbent Justice Judith French and challenger Jennifer Brunner, a judge on the 10th District Court of Appeals and former Ohio Secretary of State. Multiple media outlets across the state will air that event prior to Election Day or it can be watched online here.\r\n\r\nNormally, judicial races do not receive much attention from the media or the public. However, the high-profile confirmation hearings of U.S. Supreme Court Justices Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanagh - and the impending nomination of a Judge Amy Coney Barrett to replace the recently deceased Ruth Bader Ginsberg - have highlighted the critical role judges and the courts play in our democracy. The Ohio Supreme Court race is considered by many to be a crucial statewide race on the Ohio ballot. How will the election affect Ohioans and the outcome of the cases facing the Court next year, including the redrawing of legislative maps? What did we learn from the ODC event about the candidates and how they might decide cases?\r\n\r\nJoin us as three distinguished retired judges analyze the ODC event and discuss the future of the Supreme Court of Ohio.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Ohio Debate Commission (ODC) organized a virtual event moderated by journalists featuring four candidates vying for two Ohio Supreme Court seats: Justice Sharon Kennedy and challenger John P. O'Donnell, a judge on the Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court, and incumbent Justice Judith French and challenger Jennifer Brunner, a judge on the 10th District Court of Appeals and former Ohio Secretary of State. Multiple media outlets across the state will air that event prior to Election Day or it can be watched online here.\r\n\r\nNormally, judicial races do not receive much attention from the media or the public. However, the high-profile confirmation hearings of U.S. Supreme Court Justices Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanagh - and the impending nomination of a Judge Amy Coney Barrett to replace the recently deceased Ruth Bader Ginsberg - have highlighted the critical role judges and the courts play in our democracy. The Ohio Supreme Court race is considered by many to be a crucial statewide race on the Ohio ballot. How will the election affect Ohioans and the outcome of the cases facing the Court next year, including the redrawing of legislative maps? What did we learn from the ODC event about the candidates and how they might decide cases?\r\n\r\nJoin us as three distinguished retired judges analyze the ODC event and discuss the future of the Supreme Court of Ohio.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/balanceinplaythefutureofthesupremecourtofohio10.19.2020online-audio-converter.com2.mp3" length="65283178" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/balanceinplaythefutureofthesupremecourtofohio10.19.2020online-audio-converter.com2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Supreme Court of Ohio, Election, judicial system, Ohio Debate Commission, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 16, 2020 Building the 21st Century City: Applying Technological Innovation to Foster Inclusion</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 16, 2020 Building the 21st Century City: Applying Technological Innovation to Foster Inclusion</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Adie Tomer and Freddy Collier, Jr.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Adie Tomer and Freddy Collier, Jr.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201015techcity2.mp3</link>
						<description>As in past iterations of growth and development, U.S. cities are driven by technological innovation. Now that the digital era is here, what can Cleveland do to seize the opportunities presented by new technologies to create a more inclusive and resilient city for our diverse population, which in turn will attract the innovative businesses and citizens we want to draw here?\r\n\r\nAs the City of Cleveland and the Urban Land Institute plan for a 21st Century City Symposium, to be held in March, 2021, Adie Tomer, Fellow at the Brookings Institution, will kick off the discussion with a focus on the best practices that will allow cities to maximize their future prosperity. After Mr. Tomer's remarks, he and Freddy L. Collier, Jr., Director of Planning for the City of Cleveland, will discuss some current initiatives nationally and in Cleveland.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As in past iterations of growth and development, U.S. cities are driven by technological innovation. Now that the digital era is here, what can Cleveland do to seize the opportunities presented by new technologies to create a more inclusive and resilient city for our diverse population, which in turn will attract the innovative businesses and citizens we want to draw here?\r\n\r\nAs the City of Cleveland and the Urban Land Institute plan for a 21st Century City Symposium, to be held in March, 2021, Adie Tomer, Fellow at the Brookings Institution, will kick off the discussion with a focus on the best practices that will allow cities to maximize their future prosperity. After Mr. Tomer's remarks, he and Freddy L. Collier, Jr., Director of Planning for the City of Cleveland, will discuss some current initiatives nationally and in Cleveland.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201015techcity2.mp3" length="54517570" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20201015techcity2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, technology, tech city, innovation</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 14, 2020 Youth Forum: How Youth are Impacting and Getting Involved in Politics</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 14, 2020 Youth Forum: How Youth are Impacting and Getting Involved in Politics</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumhowtheyouthareimpactingandgettinginvolvedinpolitics10.14.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Historically, the United States has one of the lowest rates of youth voter turnout in the world. For Americans under 30-years-old, the voter turnout rate is nearly 38 percentage points below the rate of eligible voters older than 60.\r\n\r\nThis disparity isn\'t necessarily for lack of enthusiasm or interest. In fact, teens have regularly made headlines during the current presidential voting cycle for their activism and continued interest and investment in politics. This enthusiam was also evidenced by the support base of former presidential hopeful Bernie Sanders. Sanders, an Independent turned Democrat, regularly boasts a base of potential voters who heavily skewed young. However, each time election day rolls around, turnout is dismal once again.\r\n\r\nHow the gap between enthusiastic youth and lasting political involvement and change be bridged?\r\n\r\nStudies have shown closing the gap could be made possible by simplifying the means by which eligible people can vote, or even automatic voter registration. Potentially lowering the voting age is a possible solution gaining national traction, with the goal to lead to an increase in interest in politics for America\'s upcoming generation.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a City Club Youth Forum discussion on the impact of youth political activism and the influence of their vote.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Historically, the United States has one of the lowest rates of youth voter turnout in the world. For Americans under 30-years-old, the voter turnout rate is nearly 38 percentage points below the rate of eligible voters older than 60.\r\n\r\nThis disparity isn\'t necessarily for lack of enthusiasm or interest. In fact, teens have regularly made headlines during the current presidential voting cycle for their activism and continued interest and investment in politics. This enthusiam was also evidenced by the support base of former presidential hopeful Bernie Sanders. Sanders, an Independent turned Democrat, regularly boasts a base of potential voters who heavily skewed young. However, each time election day rolls around, turnout is dismal once again.\r\n\r\nHow the gap between enthusiastic youth and lasting political involvement and change be bridged?\r\n\r\nStudies have shown closing the gap could be made possible by simplifying the means by which eligible people can vote, or even automatic voter registration. Potentially lowering the voting age is a possible solution gaining national traction, with the goal to lead to an increase in interest in politics for America\'s upcoming generation.\r\n\r\nJoin us for a City Club Youth Forum discussion on the impact of youth political activism and the influence of their vote.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumhowtheyouthareimpactingandgettinginvolvedinpolitics10.14.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="59721813" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforumhowtheyouthareimpactingandgettinginvolvedinpolitics10.14.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club Youth Forum, politics, youth, activism, forum, free speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Caring for Educators in the Trauma-Informed Environment</title>
						<itunes:title>Caring for Educators in the Trauma-Informed Environment</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020109teachers.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last few months, our nation\'s educators have been forced to be in a constant state of revaluating of practices to ensure all children can continue to thrive in distance-learning. Much of this shift requires the education community to consider equity as a facet of student success, as systemic racism, cultural backgrounds, and income level has massive impacts on behavior, academics, and social development. Megan R. Holmes, Ph.D. and Habeebah R. Grimes, M.A., Psy.S., LSPSY, discuss mental health in education.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last few months, our nation\'s educators have been forced to be in a constant state of revaluating of practices to ensure all children can continue to thrive in distance-learning. Much of this shift requires the education community to consider equity as a facet of student success, as systemic racism, cultural backgrounds, and income level has massive impacts on behavior, academics, and social development. Megan R. Holmes, Ph.D. and Habeebah R. Grimes, M.A., Psy.S., LSPSY, discuss mental health in education.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020109teachers.mp3" length="54517065" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020109teachers.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>trauma, education, teachers, students, behavior, coronavirus, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 7, 2020: 2020 Congressional Candidate Forum</title>
						<itunes:title>October 7, 2020: 2020 Congressional Candidate Forum</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Candidate Forum)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Candidate Forum)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020congressionalcandidateforumonline-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Join us for the chance to hear from congressional candidates vying for seats in Ohio\'s 9th, 11th, 14th, and 16th districts. Incumbents in these races have declined to participate.\r\nThe forum will be divided into four 20 minute segments. Each candidate will speak for up to 10 minutes and then answer audience questions for the remaining time.\r\nRob Weber, Republican Candidate, District 9\r\nLaverne Gore, Republican Candidate, District 11 \r\nHillary O\'Connor Mueri, Democratic Candidate, District 14\r\nAaron Godfrey, Democratic Candidate, District 16</description>
						<itunes:summary>Join us for the chance to hear from congressional candidates vying for seats in Ohio\'s 9th, 11th, 14th, and 16th districts. Incumbents in these races have declined to participate.\r\nThe forum will be divided into four 20 minute segments. Each candidate will speak for up to 10 minutes and then answer audience questions for the remaining time.\r\nRob Weber, Republican Candidate, District 9\r\nLaverne Gore, Republican Candidate, District 11 \r\nHillary O\'Connor Mueri, Democratic Candidate, District 14\r\nAaron Godfrey, Democratic Candidate, District 16</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020congressionalcandidateforumonline-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="86829392" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020congressionalcandidateforumonline-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Candidate forum, politics, U.S. Congress, candidates, Ohio districts, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 6, 2020: Happy Dog Takes on the World: COVID-19 and Women’s Leadership Around the World</title>
						<itunes:title>October 6, 2020: Happy Dog Takes on the World: COVID-19 and Women’s Leadership Around the World</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldcovid-19andwomensleadershiparoundtheworld10.6.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>In October 2020, the world will mark the 20th anniversary of the landmark Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security, which addressed the importance of women's political participation for sustainable peace, among other issues.\r\n\r\nThis anniversary comes as the coronavirus pandemic continues to upend lives around the globe. For women, these affects are especially acute. In countries both industrialized and developed, women are facing multiple threats - physical, emotional, sexual, and psychological - and even worse in situations of conflict and humanitarian crises; and job loss and economic instability. Complicating matters is the fact that women often have little to no advocates when it comes to making crucial decisions that affect their lives -- women make up only 10 percent of national leaders.\r\n\r\nWhat is the situation for women globally? And how has it impacted women's political leadership? What will women\'s political demands be worldwide as we cautiously move into a "new normal?\" Will anything change?</description>
						<itunes:summary>In October 2020, the world will mark the 20th anniversary of the landmark Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security, which addressed the importance of women's political participation for sustainable peace, among other issues.\r\n\r\nThis anniversary comes as the coronavirus pandemic continues to upend lives around the globe. For women, these affects are especially acute. In countries both industrialized and developed, women are facing multiple threats - physical, emotional, sexual, and psychological - and even worse in situations of conflict and humanitarian crises; and job loss and economic instability. Complicating matters is the fact that women often have little to no advocates when it comes to making crucial decisions that affect their lives -- women make up only 10 percent of national leaders.\r\n\r\nWhat is the situation for women globally? And how has it impacted women's political leadership? What will women\'s political demands be worldwide as we cautiously move into a "new normal?\" Will anything change?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldcovid-19andwomensleadershiparoundtheworld10.6.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="59891923" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldcovid-19andwomensleadershiparoundtheworld10.6.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Women, leadership, COVID, coronavirus, pandemic, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2020 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Who is Permitted to Vote?: Lessons from the Reconstruction</title>
						<itunes:title>Who is Permitted to Vote?: Lessons from the Reconstruction</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Foner, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Foner, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020102foner.mp3</link>
						<description>Dr. Eric Foner, educator, historian, and Pulitzer Prize-winning author, is often regarded as the "dean of Reconstruction historians." Professor Emeritus of History at Columbia University, Dr. Foner has used his career as a scholar to construct a more truthful narrative of the Civil War and Reconstruction. This year Dr. Foner was named the 2020 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award honoree for Lifetime Achievement for most recent book, The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution. Join us at the City Club as he discusses his book.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dr. Eric Foner, educator, historian, and Pulitzer Prize-winning author, is often regarded as the "dean of Reconstruction historians." Professor Emeritus of History at Columbia University, Dr. Foner has used his career as a scholar to construct a more truthful narrative of the Civil War and Reconstruction. This year Dr. Foner was named the 2020 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award honoree for Lifetime Achievement for most recent book, The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution. Join us at the City Club as he discusses his book.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020102foner.mp3" length="54511206" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020102foner.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dr. Eric Foner, Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, Civil War, Reconstruction, Constitution, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Oct. 1, 2020: 2020 Issues Forum: CMSD and CCPL</title>
						<itunes:title>Oct. 1, 2020: 2020 Issues Forum: CMSD and CCPL</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Gordon and Tracy Strobel)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Gordon and Tracy Strobel)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020issuesforumcmsdandcuyahogacountypubliclibrarylevies10.1.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>The November ballot will contain two proposed levy measures: Issue 68, a 15-mill levy renewal with a 5-mill increase for Cleveland Metropolitan School District (CMSD), and Issue 70, a permanent 1-mill tax increase to support the Cuyahoga County Public Library (CCPL).\r\n\r\nThe CMSD levy will cover operating expenses for 10 years. Supporters say that approval would help CMSD continue progress made under The Cleveland Plan and pay for needs caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Voters first passed the levy in 2012 and renewed it four years ago, both times by comfortable margins. If the levy is not renewed, the current one will expire in December and result in cuts to staff and programs.\r\n\r\nCCPL\'s tax increase would add to the continuing 2.5 mill levy that funds 70 percent of the library's operations. Supporters point to CCPL\'s ranking as America's top-rated library system for the last 10 years by Library Journal. Additionally, they note that CCPL has the lowest millage of any of the nine county libraries. If the levy fails, CCPL plans to reduce hours, defer maintenance, and eliminate other services.\r\n\r\nWhile there is no organized opposition to either levy, it should be noted that the Greater Cleveland Partnership (GCP) chose not to support the current CCPL levy request because it is permanent. It does support the CMSD levy.\r\n\r\nJoin us as leaders from both organizations explain the respective levies and what their passage or failure would mean for staff, constituents, and the community.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The November ballot will contain two proposed levy measures: Issue 68, a 15-mill levy renewal with a 5-mill increase for Cleveland Metropolitan School District (CMSD), and Issue 70, a permanent 1-mill tax increase to support the Cuyahoga County Public Library (CCPL).\r\n\r\nThe CMSD levy will cover operating expenses for 10 years. Supporters say that approval would help CMSD continue progress made under The Cleveland Plan and pay for needs caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Voters first passed the levy in 2012 and renewed it four years ago, both times by comfortable margins. If the levy is not renewed, the current one will expire in December and result in cuts to staff and programs.\r\n\r\nCCPL\'s tax increase would add to the continuing 2.5 mill levy that funds 70 percent of the library's operations. Supporters point to CCPL\'s ranking as America's top-rated library system for the last 10 years by Library Journal. Additionally, they note that CCPL has the lowest millage of any of the nine county libraries. If the levy fails, CCPL plans to reduce hours, defer maintenance, and eliminate other services.\r\n\r\nWhile there is no organized opposition to either levy, it should be noted that the Greater Cleveland Partnership (GCP) chose not to support the current CCPL levy request because it is permanent. It does support the CMSD levy.\r\n\r\nJoin us as leaders from both organizations explain the respective levies and what their passage or failure would mean for staff, constituents, and the community.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020issuesforumcmsdandcuyahogacountypubliclibrarylevies10.1.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="56515648" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020issuesforumcmsdandcuyahogacountypubliclibrarylevies10.1.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Issues, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Cuyahoga County Public Library, levy, forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Sept. 29, 2020 - A Conversation with Senator Sandra Williams</title>
						<itunes:title>Sept. 29, 2020 - A Conversation with Senator Sandra Williams</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Sandra Williams)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Sandra Williams)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithsenatorsandrawilliams9.29.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Sandra Williams is a Democratic member of the Ohio Senate, serving the 21st district--which includes the eastern two-thirds of Cleveland, as well as the east-side suburbs of Bratenahl, Cleveland Heights, Garfield Heights, Newburgh Heights, Shaker Heights, and University Heights--since 2015.\r\n\r\nSenator Williams has spent more than two decades in public service--as a corrections officer, probation and parole officer, mediator for the State of Ohio, legislative aide, and State Representative for District 11. Previously, she was the Vice Chairwoman of the Cuyahoga County Democratic Party and adjunct professor at Cleveland State University. Senator Williams also served our country as a member of the United States Army Reserve and was honorably discharged in 1995.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Sandra Williams is a Democratic member of the Ohio Senate, serving the 21st district--which includes the eastern two-thirds of Cleveland, as well as the east-side suburbs of Bratenahl, Cleveland Heights, Garfield Heights, Newburgh Heights, Shaker Heights, and University Heights--since 2015.\r\n\r\nSenator Williams has spent more than two decades in public service--as a corrections officer, probation and parole officer, mediator for the State of Ohio, legislative aide, and State Representative for District 11. Previously, she was the Vice Chairwoman of the Cuyahoga County Democratic Party and adjunct professor at Cleveland State University. Senator Williams also served our country as a member of the United States Army Reserve and was honorably discharged in 1995.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithsenatorsandrawilliams9.29.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="60301105" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithsenatorsandrawilliams9.29.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Role of Big Tech in a COVID-19 World</title>
						<itunes:title>The Role of Big Tech in a COVID-19 World</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Margaret O'Mara)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Margaret O'Mara)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020925omara.mp3</link>
						<description>A hotbed of technological innovation, the very term "Silicon Valley" was born out of a need to describe the quickly growing tech industry out in California. Author Margaret O'Mara's book, The Code, is the result of years' worth of research into the history of Silicon Valley. She investigates how the history of tech and America's political history are deliberately intertwined. Join us at the City Club for a virtual City Club forum as O'Mara shares the forces behind the rise of Silicon Valley.</description>
						<itunes:summary>A hotbed of technological innovation, the very term "Silicon Valley" was born out of a need to describe the quickly growing tech industry out in California. Author Margaret O'Mara's book, The Code, is the result of years' worth of research into the history of Silicon Valley. She investigates how the history of tech and America's political history are deliberately intertwined. Join us at the City Club for a virtual City Club forum as O'Mara shares the forces behind the rise of Silicon Valley.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020925omara.mp3" length="54511206" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020925omara.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Technology, Silicon Valley, The Code, Margaret O'Mara, COVID-19, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Future of Parks and Public Spaces</title>
						<itunes:title>The Future of Parks and Public Spaces</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020922parks.mp3</link>
						<description>In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, public spaces, especially outdoor green spaces, have become increasingly vital not only to communities, but also to individuals' physical, mental, and social well-being. In an era where public spaces are not only essential to the health of our democracy, but also to the physical health of our residents, how do we ensure equal access to these spaces? How can they becoming welcoming and lovable? How will COVID-19 change the nature of our public spaces and how we utilize them? A panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, public spaces, especially outdoor green spaces, have become increasingly vital not only to communities, but also to individuals' physical, mental, and social well-being. In an era where public spaces are not only essential to the health of our democracy, but also to the physical health of our residents, how do we ensure equal access to these spaces? How can they becoming welcoming and lovable? How will COVID-19 change the nature of our public spaces and how we utilize them? A panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020922parks.mp3" length="58367039" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020922parks.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Public spaces, parks, coronavirus, outdoors, wellbeing, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 22 Sep 2020 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2020 State of the Schools</title>
						<itunes:title>2020 State of the Schools</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric S. Gordon)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric S. Gordon)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020922schoolscc.mp3</link>
						<description>The term \"back-to-school\" took on an entirely new meaning this year as individual school districts grappled with the safest way to welcome students, teachers, and staff back amidst the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. Join us for the annual tradition of hearing from Eric S. Gordon as he discusses the current challenges facing the district, the work being done to confront those challenges, and his plans for the future.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The term \"back-to-school\" took on an entirely new meaning this year as individual school districts grappled with the safest way to welcome students, teachers, and staff back amidst the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. Join us for the annual tradition of hearing from Eric S. Gordon as he discusses the current challenges facing the district, the work being done to confront those challenges, and his plans for the future.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020922schoolscc.mp3" length="56662133" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020922schoolscc.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, CMSD, 2020 State of Schools, education, coronavirus, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 22 Sep 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Uniting Communities and Demanding Equity: The Changing Narrative of Philanthropy </title>
						<itunes:title>Uniting Communities and Demanding Equity: The Changing Narrative of Philanthropy </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Catherine Gund)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Catherine Gund)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20200918gund.mp3</link>
						<description>In June, The George Gund Foundation released What We Believe, articulating the Foundation's top priorities. Catherine Gund, the daughter of American philanthropist Agnes Gund and the granddaughter of George Gund II, is the current President of the Foundation. She is an Emmy-nominated producer, director, writer, and activist, and the Founder and Director of Aubin Pictures. Join us at the City Club as she talks about the Foundation\'s statement and how their work is challenging the traditional narrative of philanthropy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In June, The George Gund Foundation released What We Believe, articulating the Foundation's top priorities. Catherine Gund, the daughter of American philanthropist Agnes Gund and the granddaughter of George Gund II, is the current President of the Foundation. She is an Emmy-nominated producer, director, writer, and activist, and the Founder and Director of Aubin Pictures. Join us at the City Club as she talks about the Foundation\'s statement and how their work is challenging the traditional narrative of philanthropy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20200918gund.mp3" length="54476619" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20200918gund.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Catherine Gund, The George Gund Foundation, philanthropy, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Ohio's Immigrants: Navigating an Uncertain Future</title>
						<itunes:title>Ohio's Immigrants: Navigating an Uncertain Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ohiosimmigrantsnavigatinganuncertainfuture9.16.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>An unprecedented global pandemic that knows no borders has brought into sharp focus the intersection of U.S. immigration and public health policy, and the unique challenges that immigrants and refugees face in the United States today. Join us as we discuss the issues facing Ohio\'s immigrants in 2020, and what lies ahead.</description>
						<itunes:summary>An unprecedented global pandemic that knows no borders has brought into sharp focus the intersection of U.S. immigration and public health policy, and the unique challenges that immigrants and refugees face in the United States today. Join us as we discuss the issues facing Ohio\'s immigrants in 2020, and what lies ahead.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ohiosimmigrantsnavigatinganuncertainfuture9.16.2020.mp3" length="61092093" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ohiosimmigrantsnavigatinganuncertainfuture9.16.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Immigration, immigrants, refugees, coronavirus, northeast Ohio, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Save Our Stages: The Future of Live Music and the Performing Arts </title>
						<itunes:title>Save Our Stages: The Future of Live Music and the Performing Arts </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020911stages.mp3</link>
						<description>When the pandemic reached the United States earlier this year, independent entertainment venues were among the first to close to prevent the spread of the disease. They will also likely be the last to re-open. In response, two U.S. senators have introduced the bipartisan Save Our Stages Act, which would support independent live music venues. But is it enough? Join us at the City Club as Kyle Kidd, Angela Meleca, Executive Director of Ohio Citizens for the Arts and Sean Watterson, Ohio Precinct Captain of the National Independent Venue Association, explain.</description>
						<itunes:summary>When the pandemic reached the United States earlier this year, independent entertainment venues were among the first to close to prevent the spread of the disease. They will also likely be the last to re-open. In response, two U.S. senators have introduced the bipartisan Save Our Stages Act, which would support independent live music venues. But is it enough? Join us at the City Club as Kyle Kidd, Angela Meleca, Executive Director of Ohio Citizens for the Arts and Sean Watterson, Ohio Precinct Captain of the National Independent Venue Association, explain.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020911stages.mp3" length="54511231" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020911stages.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Save Our Stages Act, coronavirus, COVID-19, politics, arts, Angela Meleca, Kyle Kidd, Sean Watterson, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>2020 State of Downtown</title>
						<itunes:title>2020 State of Downtown</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/stateofdowntown9.10.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>How are downtown leaders grappling with the impact of COVID-19 and demands for greater equity and inclusion? What does the future hold for office work urban living, and events? What are city building leaders in Downtown Cleveland and around the world doing to plan for a more equitable and inclusive post-COVID-19 future? The panel will share insights, best practices, and address the challenges faced by city centers during a time of global pandemic and social injustice, here in the U.S. and across the globe.</description>
						<itunes:summary>How are downtown leaders grappling with the impact of COVID-19 and demands for greater equity and inclusion? What does the future hold for office work urban living, and events? What are city building leaders in Downtown Cleveland and around the world doing to plan for a more equitable and inclusive post-COVID-19 future? The panel will share insights, best practices, and address the challenges faced by city centers during a time of global pandemic and social injustice, here in the U.S. and across the globe.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/stateofdowntown9.10.2020.mp3" length="62696638" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/stateofdowntown9.10.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>2020 State of Downtown, Cleveland, downtown, pandemic, coronavirus, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Kent State: Four Dead in Ohio </title>
						<itunes:title>Kent State: Four Dead in Ohio </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (John "Derf" Backderf)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (John "Derf" Backderf)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kentstatefourdeadinohio9.9.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Northeast Ohio native and bestselling cartoonist Derf Backderf was 10 years old when the Kent State shooting occurred. In his latest graphic novel, Kent State: Four Dead In Ohio, he shows how the dramatic events of that day unfolded by piecing together the lives and backgrounds of those who died.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Northeast Ohio native and bestselling cartoonist Derf Backderf was 10 years old when the Kent State shooting occurred. In his latest graphic novel, Kent State: Four Dead In Ohio, he shows how the dramatic events of that day unfolded by piecing together the lives and backgrounds of those who died.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kentstatefourdeadinohio9.9.2020.mp3" length="63366626" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/kentstatefourdeadinohio9.9.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Kent State, shooting, Ohio, Derf, Backderf, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Reimagining Journalism: A Community Vision for Local News </title>
						<itunes:title>Reimagining Journalism: A Community Vision for Local News </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020904journalism.mp3</link>
						<description>Local news is a vital component of a healthy community; they promote civic engagement, hold elected officials accountable, boost local economies, and foster community. Yet, more than 65 million Americans live in counties with only one local newspaper</description>
						<itunes:summary>Local news is a vital component of a healthy community; they promote civic engagement, hold elected officials accountable, boost local economies, and foster community. Yet, more than 65 million Americans live in counties with only one local newspaper</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020904journalism.mp3" length="54512769" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020904journalism.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>News, journalism, media, newspapers, community engagement, Karen Rundlet, John Thornton, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Happy Dog Takes on the World </title>
						<itunes:title>Happy Dog Takes on the World </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydog91.mp3</link>
						<description></description>
						<itunes:summary></itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydog91.mp3" length="61941844" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydog91.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2020 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>CSU 2.0: Reimagining our Future</title>
						<itunes:title>CSU 2.0: Reimagining our Future</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Harlan M. Sands)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Harlan M. Sands)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020828csu.mp3</link>
						<description>University leaders have grappled for months with questions around how and when to re-open and how to secure the safety of students, faculty, and staff while also providing a quality education. Harlan M. Sands, President of Cleveland State University (CSU) shares the extensive planning process CSU has undertaken to ensure a safe return to campus utilizing a hybrid, data driven approach.</description>
						<itunes:summary>University leaders have grappled for months with questions around how and when to re-open and how to secure the safety of students, faculty, and staff while also providing a quality education. Harlan M. Sands, President of Cleveland State University (CSU) shares the extensive planning process CSU has undertaken to ensure a safe return to campus utilizing a hybrid, data driven approach.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020828csu.mp3" length="54080565" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020828csu.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Harlan M. Sands, Cleveland State University, CSU, coronavirus, COVID-19, college, university, education, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Trump in the World: CNN's Jim Sciutto on the Past, Present, and Future of U.S. Foreign Policy</title>
						<itunes:title>Trump in the World: CNN's Jim Sciutto on the Past, Present, and Future of U.S. Foreign Policy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jim Sciutto)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jim Sciutto)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/trumpintheworldcnnsjimscuittoonthepastpresentfutureofu.s.foreignpolicy8.26.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>In his new book, \"The Madman Theory: Trump Takes on the World\", Jim Sciutto provides a sweeping assessment of Donald Trump's presidency when it comes to foreign policy. He highlights how President Trump's often unpredictable behavior have unnerved enemies and allies alike. According to Sciutto, this volatility has led advisers to hesitate in giving the President military options because they feared he could start a war. Sciutto discusses the lasting imprint President Trump has left on the world after four years in office, and get his take on how that will shape America's place in the world now and in the future.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In his new book, \"The Madman Theory: Trump Takes on the World\", Jim Sciutto provides a sweeping assessment of Donald Trump's presidency when it comes to foreign policy. He highlights how President Trump's often unpredictable behavior have unnerved enemies and allies alike. According to Sciutto, this volatility has led advisers to hesitate in giving the President military options because they feared he could start a war. Sciutto discusses the lasting imprint President Trump has left on the world after four years in office, and get his take on how that will shape America's place in the world now and in the future.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/trumpintheworldcnnsjimscuittoonthepastpresentfutureofu.s.foreignpolicy8.26.2020.mp3" length="59644700" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/trumpintheworldcnnsjimscuittoonthepastpresentfutureofu.s.foreignpolicy8.26.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Jim Sciutto, politics, Donald Trump, Madman Theory, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Modern Visibility: Indigenous Imagery and Representation in the 21st Century</title>
						<itunes:title>Modern Visibility: Indigenous Imagery and Representation in the 21st Century</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020821indigenousimagery.mp3</link>
						<description>This summer, after nationwide protests and demonstrations over the deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor and Ahmaud Arbery, several major and minor league sports teams, all who utilize Native American mascots, imagery, and stereotypes, announced their intention to change their names and logos. A panel explains the broader conversation that's occurring at this moment over modern Indigenous representation, inclusion, and the stories we tell ourselves about America and its history.</description>
						<itunes:summary>This summer, after nationwide protests and demonstrations over the deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor and Ahmaud Arbery, several major and minor league sports teams, all who utilize Native American mascots, imagery, and stereotypes, announced their intention to change their names and logos. A panel explains the broader conversation that's occurring at this moment over modern Indigenous representation, inclusion, and the stories we tell ourselves about America and its history.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020821indigenousimagery.mp3" length="54510639" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020821indigenousimagery.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Native Americans, racism, sports, mascots, representation, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Death of the Artist </title>
						<itunes:title>The Death of the Artist </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org ()</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/thedeathoftheartist8.19.2020.mp3</link>
						<description></description>
						<itunes:summary></itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/thedeathoftheartist8.19.2020.mp3" length="58780778" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/thedeathoftheartist8.19.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Toward Equal Representation: Women in Politics </title>
						<itunes:title>Toward Equal Representation: Women in Politics </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020814represent.mp3</link>
						<description>The documentary film REPRESENT, which had its world premeire at CIFFStreams, follows three first-time female candidates as they run for office and work to improve their community through public service. The film is being screened in select cities, including Cleveland, to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the ratification of the19th Amendment. Cleveland Cinemas will be offering the film for virtual screenings beginning August 14.\r\n\r\nREPRESENT director Hillary C. Bachelder and Ohioan Bryn Bird join us to talk about the experiences of women running for office and their fight to reshape local politics on their own terms.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The documentary film REPRESENT, which had its world premeire at CIFFStreams, follows three first-time female candidates as they run for office and work to improve their community through public service. The film is being screened in select cities, including Cleveland, to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the ratification of the19th Amendment. Cleveland Cinemas will be offering the film for virtual screenings beginning August 14.\r\n\r\nREPRESENT director Hillary C. Bachelder and Ohioan Bryn Bird join us to talk about the experiences of women running for office and their fight to reshape local politics on their own terms.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020814represent.mp3" length="54511000" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020814represent.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>REPRESENT, documentary, women in politics, Hillary Bachelder, Bryn Bird, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Coronavirus Challenge: Reimagining Schools in a Time of COVID-19</title>
						<itunes:title>Coronavirus Challenge: Reimagining Schools in a Time of COVID-19</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/coronaviruschallengereimaginingschoolsinatimeofcovid-198.12.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>In late July, three of Ohio's largest urban school districts</description>
						<itunes:summary>In late July, three of Ohio's largest urban school districts</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/coronaviruschallengereimaginingschoolsinatimeofcovid-198.12.2020.mp3" length="66729108" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/coronaviruschallengereimaginingschoolsinatimeofcovid-198.12.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio, education, schools, virtual, coronavirus, COVID-19, Cuyahoga County, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Zack Reed</title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Zack Reed</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Zack Reed)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Zack Reed)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithzackreed8.5.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Zack Reed currently serves as a statewide minority affairs coordinator under Ohio Secretary of State Frank LaRose, and focuses on building bridges with minority voters and business groups across the state. Before this, Reed was a member of Cleveland City Council, representing Ward 2, which includes Mt. Pleasant, Union-Miles and Mill Creek Falls neighborhoods. He was first elected to the council in 1999 and ran as a nonpartisan candidate for mayor of Cleveland in 2017. Reed will share his thoughts on some of the most pressing issues facing our communities: police reform, safety, gun violence, and affordable housing.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Zack Reed currently serves as a statewide minority affairs coordinator under Ohio Secretary of State Frank LaRose, and focuses on building bridges with minority voters and business groups across the state. Before this, Reed was a member of Cleveland City Council, representing Ward 2, which includes Mt. Pleasant, Union-Miles and Mill Creek Falls neighborhoods. He was first elected to the council in 1999 and ran as a nonpartisan candidate for mayor of Cleveland in 2017. Reed will share his thoughts on some of the most pressing issues facing our communities: police reform, safety, gun violence, and affordable housing.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithzackreed8.5.2020.mp3" length="58958411" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithzackreed8.5.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Zack Reed, Cleveland, police reform, violence, affordable housing, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>All for One: Cavs Leadership on Racial Justice and Professional Sports</title>
						<itunes:title>All for One: Cavs Leadership on Racial Justice and Professional Sports</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020731cavs2.mp3</link>
						<description>After the death of George Floyd, coaches and athletes across American sports released statements on racism. The Cavaliers, one of only two NBA teams with both a Black head coach and general manager, have a long-standing appreciation for diversity. Join us at the City Club with Cavs General Manager Koby Altman, Head Coach J.B. Bickerstaff and Cavs Vice President Diversity, Inclusion &amp; Community Engagement Kevin Clayton for a conversation on social justice, and what the Cavaliers are trying to do to create positive change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>After the death of George Floyd, coaches and athletes across American sports released statements on racism. The Cavaliers, one of only two NBA teams with both a Black head coach and general manager, have a long-standing appreciation for diversity. Join us at the City Club with Cavs General Manager Koby Altman, Head Coach J.B. Bickerstaff and Cavs Vice President Diversity, Inclusion &amp; Community Engagement Kevin Clayton for a conversation on social justice, and what the Cavaliers are trying to do to create positive change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020731cavs2.mp3" length="54510127" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020731cavs2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland Cavaliers, Cavs, NBA, sports, basketball, racism, equality, social justice, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Racism, Inequity, and Public Health: Cuyahoga County's Response </title>
						<itunes:title>Racism, Inequity, and Public Health: Cuyahoga County's Response </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/racisminequityandpublichealthcuyahogacountysresponse7.29.20.mp3</link>
						<description>In late 2019, Cuyahoga County Council passed legislation creating the formation of the Citizen's Advisory Council on Equity. The 15-member Council is tasked, in part, with reviewing and providing recommendations to reduce the disparity between Black and white residents across the county when it comes to healthcare, criminal justice, safe and affordable housing, and educational opportunities</description>
						<itunes:summary>In late 2019, Cuyahoga County Council passed legislation creating the formation of the Citizen's Advisory Council on Equity. The 15-member Council is tasked, in part, with reviewing and providing recommendations to reduce the disparity between Black and white residents across the county when it comes to healthcare, criminal justice, safe and affordable housing, and educational opportunities</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/racisminequityandpublichealthcuyahogacountysresponse7.29.20.mp3" length="57789379" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/racisminequityandpublichealthcuyahogacountysresponse7.29.20.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cuyahoga County, Citizen's Advisory Council on Equity, racial disparities, Armond Budish, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2020 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>From Cleveland to Chief of Protocol: Lessons on Diplomacy, Protocol, and Soft Power </title>
						<itunes:title>From Cleveland to Chief of Protocol: Lessons on Diplomacy, Protocol, and Soft Power </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Capricia Penavic Marshall)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Capricia Penavic Marshall)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020724penavicmarshall.mp3</link>
						<description>A first generation American of Mexican and Croatian descent and a native of Cleveland, Ohio, Ambassador Capricia Penavic Marshall has spent two decades laying the groundwork for successful diplomacy between heads of state around the world. Now, as the world grapples with the coronavirus pandemic, it\'s apparent that international cooperation and successful diplomacy are more critical than ever. How does protocol impact the ability for decision-makers to move into consensus, especially as we adapt to a virtual world?</description>
						<itunes:summary>A first generation American of Mexican and Croatian descent and a native of Cleveland, Ohio, Ambassador Capricia Penavic Marshall has spent two decades laying the groundwork for successful diplomacy between heads of state around the world. Now, as the world grapples with the coronavirus pandemic, it\'s apparent that international cooperation and successful diplomacy are more critical than ever. How does protocol impact the ability for decision-makers to move into consensus, especially as we adapt to a virtual world?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020724penavicmarshall.mp3" length="54510248" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020724penavicmarshall.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Protocol, social secretary, President Obama, President Clinton, Capricia Penavic Marshall, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>What Does It Mean to Defund the Police?</title>
						<itunes:title>What Does It Mean to Defund the Police?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Christy Lopez)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Christy Lopez)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020717lopez.mp3</link>
						<description>The idea of defunding America\'s police departments started out as quiet murmur after the Ferguson police department investigation in 2014, and has recently been elevated to a shout. Christy Lopez, Professor at Georgetown Law Center, directly led the team that investigated the Ferguson Police Department and was a primary drafter of the Ferguson Report and negotiator of the Ferguson consent decree. Join us at the City Club in conversation with Professor Lopez to discuss the logistics of defunding the police.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The idea of defunding America\'s police departments started out as quiet murmur after the Ferguson police department investigation in 2014, and has recently been elevated to a shout. Christy Lopez, Professor at Georgetown Law Center, directly led the team that investigated the Ferguson Police Department and was a primary drafter of the Ferguson Report and negotiator of the Ferguson consent decree. Join us at the City Club in conversation with Professor Lopez to discuss the logistics of defunding the police.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020717lopez.mp3" length="54253301" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020717lopez.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Police, defunding the police, Christy Lopez, Ferguson, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>We Made It To School Alive:  A Conversation with Quartez Harris </title>
						<itunes:title>We Made It To School Alive:  A Conversation with Quartez Harris </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Quartez Harris)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Quartez Harris)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/wemadeittoschoolalive-aconversationwithquartezharris7.14.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Quartez Harris is the author of the debut full-length poetry collection We Made It To School Alive, published by Twelve Arts Press. The collection eloquently centers the humanity of students of color while revealing how they establish self-worth and optimism in spite of a backdrop of structural barriers. A young poet from Twelve Literary Arts will read from We Made It To School Alive, followed by a conversation with the author.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Quartez Harris is the author of the debut full-length poetry collection We Made It To School Alive, published by Twelve Arts Press. The collection eloquently centers the humanity of students of color while revealing how they establish self-worth and optimism in spite of a backdrop of structural barriers. A young poet from Twelve Literary Arts will read from We Made It To School Alive, followed by a conversation with the author.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/wemadeittoschoolalive-aconversationwithquartezharris7.14.2020.mp3" length="75005905" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/wemadeittoschoolalive-aconversationwithquartezharris7.14.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Quartez Harris, poet, poetry, We Made It To School Alive, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Beyond Pride: The Intersection of LGBTQ+ and Black Civil Rights</title>
						<itunes:title>Beyond Pride: The Intersection of LGBTQ+ and Black Civil Rights</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/beyondpridetheintersectionoflgbtqandblackcivilrights6.30.2020-audiotrimmer.com.mp3</link>
						<description>As the nation continues its discussion of racism and policing, trans people are seven times more likely to experience physical violence when interacting with the police, and nearly half of all Black transgender people have been incarcerated. As we end Pride Month, how does this recent Supreme Court ruling intersect with the racial justice movement sweeping our nation and world? What impact will it have on the lives of the Black trans community?</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the nation continues its discussion of racism and policing, trans people are seven times more likely to experience physical violence when interacting with the police, and nearly half of all Black transgender people have been incarcerated. As we end Pride Month, how does this recent Supreme Court ruling intersect with the racial justice movement sweeping our nation and world? What impact will it have on the lives of the Black trans community?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/beyondpridetheintersectionoflgbtqandblackcivilrights6.30.2020-audiotrimmer.com.mp3" length="53997445" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/beyondpridetheintersectionoflgbtqandblackcivilrights6.30.2020-audiotrimmer.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>LGBT, transgender, trans community, Supreme Court, Pride Month, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Year of the Nurse</title>
						<itunes:title>Year of the Nurse</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (May Wykle, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (May Wykle, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020626wykle.mp3</link>
						<description>The World Health Assembly has designated 2020 the International Year of the Nurse and the Midwife in celebration of the 200th birthday of Florence Nightingale. Dr. May Wykle is one of the nation's most distinguished nursing leaders, as well as an internationally recognized expert in geriatric and mental health nursing. She is also the first African American woman in nursing at major research university in the U.S.to have an endowed chair named after her. Join us at the City Club as she discusses the Year of the Nurse.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The World Health Assembly has designated 2020 the International Year of the Nurse and the Midwife in celebration of the 200th birthday of Florence Nightingale. Dr. May Wykle is one of the nation's most distinguished nursing leaders, as well as an internationally recognized expert in geriatric and mental health nursing. She is also the first African American woman in nursing at major research university in the U.S.to have an endowed chair named after her. Join us at the City Club as she discusses the Year of the Nurse.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020626wykle.mp3" length="53213478" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020626wykle.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Year of the Nurse, nursing, medicine, May Wykle, CWRU, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 19, 2020: Black Journalists in a Time of Crisis</title>
						<itunes:title>June 19, 2020: Black Journalists in a Time of Crisis</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/blackjournalistsinatimeofcrisis6.19.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Erika D. Smith is a columnist for the Los Angeles Times writing about the diversity of people and places across California. Jamil Smith is a Senior Writer at Rolling Stone, where he covers national affairs and culture. In addition to being writers, the two have one other commonality - both were born and raised in Cleveland.\r\n\r\nAfter the killing of George Floyd at the hands of police, both journalists wrote about the racism and the race-based inequities embedded in America\'s systems and structures: American Plague and Cities are being destroyed. California clearly isn't as enlightened about race as we think.\r\n\r\nCurrently, Americans are experiencing a \"cascade of crises\" -- rising unemployment due to the coronavirus pandemic; increased risk of death, either from COVID-19 or policy brutality, both of which disproportionately affect the Black community; an increased militarized police presence in cities and towns where protests are prevalent, and a looming housing crisis.\r\n\r\nWhere do we go from here?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Erika D. Smith is a columnist for the Los Angeles Times writing about the diversity of people and places across California. Jamil Smith is a Senior Writer at Rolling Stone, where he covers national affairs and culture. In addition to being writers, the two have one other commonality - both were born and raised in Cleveland.\r\n\r\nAfter the killing of George Floyd at the hands of police, both journalists wrote about the racism and the race-based inequities embedded in America\'s systems and structures: American Plague and Cities are being destroyed. California clearly isn't as enlightened about race as we think.\r\n\r\nCurrently, Americans are experiencing a \"cascade of crises\" -- rising unemployment due to the coronavirus pandemic; increased risk of death, either from COVID-19 or policy brutality, both of which disproportionately affect the Black community; an increased militarized police presence in cities and towns where protests are prevalent, and a looming housing crisis.\r\n\r\nWhere do we go from here?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/blackjournalistsinatimeofcrisis6.19.2020.mp3" length="53988876" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/blackjournalistsinatimeofcrisis6.19.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Erika D. Smith, Los Angeles Times, Jamil Smith, Rolling Stone, City Club of Cleveland, Black Journalists, Juneteenth, virtual forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 16, 2020: Black Mental Health Matters</title>
						<itunes:title>June 16, 2020: Black Mental Health Matters</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/blackmentalhealthmatters6.16.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Black Americans have spent centuries working to convince others of their humanity and right to live. And yet, these last few weeks have taken a particularly devastating toll on the Black community. Deaths from COVID-19, a disease that has disproportionately killed people of color because of chronic inequalities in our healthcare and economic systems, surpassed 100,000. Breonna Taylor and George Floyd became the latest names added to an extensive list of Black individuals who died in the hands of police. And many of the protests following these murders were met with a militarized police presence and further police brutality.\r\n\r\nThe limited access to coping resources during this period of excessive stress is endangering Black lives even further. Black people are over seven times more likely to live in areas with limited access to mental health care. There is a dire shortage of Black mental health providers, and Black Americans are 20 percent more likely to report serious psychological distress.\r\n\r\nBlack mental health matters. In a community where discussion of mental health is already largely taboo and stigmatized, it is dire that we address mental health needs and provide resources and practices for surviving through this triggering time.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Black Americans have spent centuries working to convince others of their humanity and right to live. And yet, these last few weeks have taken a particularly devastating toll on the Black community. Deaths from COVID-19, a disease that has disproportionately killed people of color because of chronic inequalities in our healthcare and economic systems, surpassed 100,000. Breonna Taylor and George Floyd became the latest names added to an extensive list of Black individuals who died in the hands of police. And many of the protests following these murders were met with a militarized police presence and further police brutality.\r\n\r\nThe limited access to coping resources during this period of excessive stress is endangering Black lives even further. Black people are over seven times more likely to live in areas with limited access to mental health care. There is a dire shortage of Black mental health providers, and Black Americans are 20 percent more likely to report serious psychological distress.\r\n\r\nBlack mental health matters. In a community where discussion of mental health is already largely taboo and stigmatized, it is dire that we address mental health needs and provide resources and practices for surviving through this triggering time.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/blackmentalhealthmatters6.16.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="60176135" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/blackmentalhealthmatters6.16.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Black Mental Health, Mental Health, COVID-19, Racism, Black lives matter, Coronavirus, pandemic, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>Reimagining Pretrial Justice: The Bail Project and the Fight to End Cash Bail </title>
						<itunes:title>Reimagining Pretrial Justice: The Bail Project and the Fight to End Cash Bail </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robin Steinberg)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robin Steinberg)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020612steinberg.mp3</link>
						<description>Launched in 2018, The Bail Project is on a mission to combat mass incarceration. By using a National Revolving Bail Fund, its community-based teams work with local partners to bring free bail assistance to thousands of people each year, reducing the human suffering caused by unaffordable cash bail, restoring the presumption of innocence, and building on the work of grassroots movements for decarceration. Join the City Club for a virtual forum this Friday with Robin Steinberg, Founder and CEO of the Bail Project.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Launched in 2018, The Bail Project is on a mission to combat mass incarceration. By using a National Revolving Bail Fund, its community-based teams work with local partners to bring free bail assistance to thousands of people each year, reducing the human suffering caused by unaffordable cash bail, restoring the presumption of innocence, and building on the work of grassroots movements for decarceration. Join the City Club for a virtual forum this Friday with Robin Steinberg, Founder and CEO of the Bail Project.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020612steinberg.mp3" length="54510248" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020612steinberg.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>The Bail Project, bail reform, mass incarceration, National Revolving Bail Fund, bail assistance, Robin Steinberg, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>A Conversation with Councilman Basheer Jones </title>
						<itunes:title>A Conversation with Councilman Basheer Jones </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Basheer Jones)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Basheer Jones)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithcouncilmanbasheerjones2.mp3</link>
						<description>Councilman Basheer Jones was elected to represent Ward 7 in November 2017, becoming the city's first Muslim council representative. He represents an area which includes the historic Hough district, as well as the St. Clair-Superior, Midtown, and AsiaTown neighborhoods. During his tenure, Councilman Jones led the charge for Cleveland to recognize Indigenous People's Day and called for reforms at the Cuyahoga County Jail. Most recently, he was one of the sponsors of a new resolution declaring racism a public health crisis in Cleveland.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Councilman Basheer Jones was elected to represent Ward 7 in November 2017, becoming the city's first Muslim council representative. He represents an area which includes the historic Hough district, as well as the St. Clair-Superior, Midtown, and AsiaTown neighborhoods. During his tenure, Councilman Jones led the charge for Cleveland to recognize Indigenous People's Day and called for reforms at the Cuyahoga County Jail. Most recently, he was one of the sponsors of a new resolution declaring racism a public health crisis in Cleveland.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithcouncilmanbasheerjones2.mp3" length="54074140" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/aconversationwithcouncilmanbasheerjones2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Basheer Jones, Ward 7, Cleveland, Hough, racism, economy, public health crisis, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>America's Crisis: Are We Finally Ready to Confront Racism?</title>
						<itunes:title>America's Crisis: Are We Finally Ready to Confront Racism?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020605racism.mp3</link>
						<description>Days of protest, the likes of which we haven\'t seen in decades, happened in cities, towns, and suburbs across the country. In Cleveland, a peaceful protest turned violent. Police, in an attempt to disperse demonstrators, sent flash grenades, canisters of tear gas, pepper balls, and wooden bullets into the crowd. The events of the last two weeks: the murder, the protests that followed, the violence that followed the protests, both in Cleveland and around the country, are all part of a historical pattern. And, they represent a culmination of all the consequences of the failures of government and the political and economic establishments to resolve those crises. What happens now?  Are we, as a city, ready to finally confront racism? Can there be true change when it comes to dismantling our racist structures?</description>
						<itunes:summary>Days of protest, the likes of which we haven\'t seen in decades, happened in cities, towns, and suburbs across the country. In Cleveland, a peaceful protest turned violent. Police, in an attempt to disperse demonstrators, sent flash grenades, canisters of tear gas, pepper balls, and wooden bullets into the crowd. The events of the last two weeks: the murder, the protests that followed, the violence that followed the protests, both in Cleveland and around the country, are all part of a historical pattern. And, they represent a culmination of all the consequences of the failures of government and the political and economic establishments to resolve those crises. What happens now?  Are we, as a city, ready to finally confront racism? Can there be true change when it comes to dismantling our racist structures?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020605racism.mp3" length="54515166" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020605racism.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Racism, Black Lives Matter, NAACP,  protests, politics, Cleveland, police brutality, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 4, 2020: Racism and Public Health: Cleveland's Response</title>
						<itunes:title>June 4, 2020: Racism and Public Health: Cleveland's Response</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Blaine A. Griffin)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Blaine A. Griffin)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/racismandpublichealthclevelandsresponse6.4.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>On Wednesday, June 3, Cleveland City Council passed a new piece of legislation to declare racism a public health crisis in the City of Cleveland. The legislation--sponsored by Councilmen Blaine Griffin, Basheer Jones, and Kerry McCormack--means that the city formally recognizes racism as a crisis that damages public health through discrimination. One year ago, Milwaukee, Wisconsin was believed to be the first city to declare racism a public health crisis.\r\n\r\nSimilar pieces of legislation are being presented in cities and states across the country. In Ohio, two identical resolutions will be introduced by the Ohio Legislative Black Caucus--one for the Ohio House and one for the Senate. According to the Centers for Disease Control, whenever a declaration of a public health crisis is made, systems need to be put in place to remediate the health crisis. What does that mean for Cleveland? How can we ensure that actual action is taken?\r\n\r\nCouncilman Blaine Griffin represents Ward 6, encompassing the East Side neighborhoods of Fairfax, Larchmere, Little Italy, Woodland Hills, and parts of Buckeye-Shaker, University Circle, North Broadway, Slavic Village, and Union-Miles. He is chairman of council\'s Health &amp; Human Services Committee and sits on four other committees. Prior to serving on council, Councilman Griffin was Executive Director of the city\'s Community Relation\'s Board, which works to improve cross-culture relations throughout the city and oversees police/community relations and youth initiatives.\r\n\r\nJoins us for a conversation with Councilman Griffin about the resolution and a range of other issues.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On Wednesday, June 3, Cleveland City Council passed a new piece of legislation to declare racism a public health crisis in the City of Cleveland. The legislation--sponsored by Councilmen Blaine Griffin, Basheer Jones, and Kerry McCormack--means that the city formally recognizes racism as a crisis that damages public health through discrimination. One year ago, Milwaukee, Wisconsin was believed to be the first city to declare racism a public health crisis.\r\n\r\nSimilar pieces of legislation are being presented in cities and states across the country. In Ohio, two identical resolutions will be introduced by the Ohio Legislative Black Caucus--one for the Ohio House and one for the Senate. According to the Centers for Disease Control, whenever a declaration of a public health crisis is made, systems need to be put in place to remediate the health crisis. What does that mean for Cleveland? How can we ensure that actual action is taken?\r\n\r\nCouncilman Blaine Griffin represents Ward 6, encompassing the East Side neighborhoods of Fairfax, Larchmere, Little Italy, Woodland Hills, and parts of Buckeye-Shaker, University Circle, North Broadway, Slavic Village, and Union-Miles. He is chairman of council\'s Health &amp; Human Services Committee and sits on four other committees. Prior to serving on council, Councilman Griffin was Executive Director of the city\'s Community Relation\'s Board, which works to improve cross-culture relations throughout the city and oversees police/community relations and youth initiatives.\r\n\r\nJoins us for a conversation with Councilman Griffin about the resolution and a range of other issues.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/racismandpublichealthclevelandsresponse6.4.2020.mp3" length="54100053" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/racismandpublichealthclevelandsresponse6.4.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Blaine Griffin, Cleveland City Council, pandemic, Coronavirus, racism, public health crisis, City Club of Cleveland, Virtual forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 15, 2020: Return to the Statehouse: What Policy Priorities will Prevail?</title>
						<itunes:title>May 15, 2020: Return to the Statehouse: What Policy Priorities will Prevail?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Nickie J. Antonio and Sen. Matt Dolan)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sen. Nickie J. Antonio and Sen. Matt Dolan)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020515antoniodolan.mp3</link>
						<description>After sheltering in place for nearly two months, Ohioans -- and Ohio\'s economy -- are beginning to emerge and prepare for a new reality. The public health and economic crisis brought on by the coronavirus has had dramatic and far-reaching implications. In response, Republicans and Democrats have proposed dozens of bills covering everything from paid family leave to the sales tax that people pay on personal protective equipment to increasing COVID-19 testing and tracing. But the pandemic has cost Ohio\'s government about $1 billion in lost revenue, resulting in Governor DeWine\'s announcement of $775 million in budget cuts over the next two months. As Ohio lawmakers return to work for the first time since March 25, what policy responses will be prioritized?</description>
						<itunes:summary>After sheltering in place for nearly two months, Ohioans -- and Ohio\'s economy -- are beginning to emerge and prepare for a new reality. The public health and economic crisis brought on by the coronavirus has had dramatic and far-reaching implications. In response, Republicans and Democrats have proposed dozens of bills covering everything from paid family leave to the sales tax that people pay on personal protective equipment to increasing COVID-19 testing and tracing. But the pandemic has cost Ohio\'s government about $1 billion in lost revenue, resulting in Governor DeWine\'s announcement of $775 million in budget cuts over the next two months. As Ohio lawmakers return to work for the first time since March 25, what policy responses will be prioritized?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020515antoniodolan.mp3" length="54513279" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020515antoniodolan.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Coronavirus, COVID-19, pandemic, public health, economy, politics, reopen plan,  Governor DeWine, lawmakers, policy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 8, 2020: Coronavirus Challenge: Bridging Cleveland Education's Digital Divide </title>
						<itunes:title>May 8, 2020: Coronavirus Challenge: Bridging Cleveland Education's Digital Divide </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Gordon)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Gordon)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020508gordon.mp3</link>
						<description>On April 20, Governor Mike DeWine announced that the Ohio Department of Health extended its order to keep schools closed for the rest of the school year in an attempt to curb the spread of COVID-19, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. This followed an initial three-week spring break that extended into April. These announcements exposed the harsh reality of the region\'s digital divide</description>
						<itunes:summary>On April 20, Governor Mike DeWine announced that the Ohio Department of Health extended its order to keep schools closed for the rest of the school year in an attempt to curb the spread of COVID-19, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. This followed an initial three-week spring break that extended into April. These announcements exposed the harsh reality of the region\'s digital divide</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020508gordon.mp3" length="54510199" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020508gordon.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>CMSD, Eric Gordon, Cleveland Metropolitan School District, Digital divide, COVD-19, coronavirus, City Club of Cleveland, virtual forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 5, 2020: Happy Dog Takes on the World: How Will Coronavirus Change the World?</title>
						<itunes:title>May 5, 2020: Happy Dog Takes on the World: How Will Coronavirus Change the World?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldhowwillcoronaviruschangetheworld5.5.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>The coronavirus pandemic has disrupted life across the globe, profoundly affecting supply chains, healthcare, and the economy. It\'s also exposed the harsh realities of racial, ethnic, economic, political, and health disparities the effects of which many countries have tried to minimize or ignore for decades.\r\nNow, as the pandemic slows before a probable second wave, global leaders and governments are weighing options and contemplating decisions that will define history and shape the world for years to come. What kind of world can we expect post-crisis? Will authoritarian regimes thrive or fail? What will become of the many conflicts in the Middle East? Perhaps, more importantly, what kind of world should we envision and work towards?\r\nDr. Marshall and Dr. Hazburn serve on the Editorial Committee of Middle East Report, a quarterly publication that, since 1971, has provided critical, alternative reporting and analysis on the Middle East and American foreign policy. The forthcoming issue of the Middle East Report offers new visions and prescriptions for a progressive American foreign policy. They are joined by Milena Sterio, J.D., and moderator Tony Ganzer.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The coronavirus pandemic has disrupted life across the globe, profoundly affecting supply chains, healthcare, and the economy. It\'s also exposed the harsh realities of racial, ethnic, economic, political, and health disparities the effects of which many countries have tried to minimize or ignore for decades.\r\nNow, as the pandemic slows before a probable second wave, global leaders and governments are weighing options and contemplating decisions that will define history and shape the world for years to come. What kind of world can we expect post-crisis? Will authoritarian regimes thrive or fail? What will become of the many conflicts in the Middle East? Perhaps, more importantly, what kind of world should we envision and work towards?\r\nDr. Marshall and Dr. Hazburn serve on the Editorial Committee of Middle East Report, a quarterly publication that, since 1971, has provided critical, alternative reporting and analysis on the Middle East and American foreign policy. The forthcoming issue of the Middle East Report offers new visions and prescriptions for a progressive American foreign policy. They are joined by Milena Sterio, J.D., and moderator Tony Ganzer.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldhowwillcoronaviruschangetheworld5.5.2020.mp3" length="56131335" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogtakesontheworldhowwillcoronaviruschangetheworld5.5.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the World, COVID-19, Coronavirus, pandemic, economy, world affairs, City Club of Cleveland, Happy Dog, virtual forum, free speech, Tony Ganzer, WCPN</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2020 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 1, 2020: Law Day: The 19th Amendment at 100</title>
						<itunes:title>May 1, 2020: Law Day: The 19th Amendment at 100</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Virginia Kase)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Virginia Kase)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020lawday-the19thamendmentat1005.1.2020online-audio-converter.com1.mp3</link>
						<description>President Dwight Eisenhower established the first Law Day in 1958 to mark the nation\'s commitment to the rule of law. The 2020 Law Day theme, Your Vote, Your Voice, Our Democracy: The 19th Amendment at 100, celebrates the ratification of the 19th amendment which gave women the right to vote. But, despite the 19th amendment, gaining the right to vote did not also grant equal access to voting. It was true decades ago when women of color where not able to vote in the Jim Crow South. And it\'s true today where rollbacks to early voting, voter purges, and strict voter photo ID laws often prevent minority communities and other politically vulnerable populations from voting. The coronavirus pandemic is amplifying these issues as the country ponders how and when to conduct an election during a public health crisis. Virginia Kase is CEO of the League of Women Voters, an organization founded by leaders of the women's suffrage movement and dedicated to engaging in advocacy, legislation, litigation and organizing efforts centered around issues of voting rights and democracy reform.</description>
						<itunes:summary>President Dwight Eisenhower established the first Law Day in 1958 to mark the nation\'s commitment to the rule of law. The 2020 Law Day theme, Your Vote, Your Voice, Our Democracy: The 19th Amendment at 100, celebrates the ratification of the 19th amendment which gave women the right to vote. But, despite the 19th amendment, gaining the right to vote did not also grant equal access to voting. It was true decades ago when women of color where not able to vote in the Jim Crow South. And it\'s true today where rollbacks to early voting, voter purges, and strict voter photo ID laws often prevent minority communities and other politically vulnerable populations from voting. The coronavirus pandemic is amplifying these issues as the country ponders how and when to conduct an election during a public health crisis. Virginia Kase is CEO of the League of Women Voters, an organization founded by leaders of the women's suffrage movement and dedicated to engaging in advocacy, legislation, litigation and organizing efforts centered around issues of voting rights and democracy reform.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020lawday-the19thamendmentat1005.1.2020online-audio-converter.com1.mp3" length="54295867" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020lawday-the19thamendmentat1005.1.2020online-audio-converter.com1.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Virginia Kase, 19th amendment, League of Women Voters, City Club of Cleveland, Elections, voting, COVID-19, coronavirus, pandemic, free speech, virtual forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 29, 2020: Fault Lines: Building a More Inclusive Cleveland </title>
						<itunes:title>April 29, 2020: Fault Lines: Building a More Inclusive Cleveland </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kevin J. Kelley)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kevin J. Kelley)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/faultlinesbuildingamoreinclusivecleveland4.29.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>The coronavirus pandemic has exposed our societal fault lines and shined a bright light on both the strengths and the weaknesses of our economy and our institutions. While there is currently much discussion about reopening our economy, a true economic recovery has to look beyond the summer of 2020 and envision what we want our economy and community to look like in 2025 and beyond.\r\n\r\nThe pandemic has highlighted much of what we do well, and what we can build on. But Cleveland can only hope to thrive again if we use this crisis as a wake up call to stop looking past systemic issues that are hindering our growth and progress.\r\n\r\nCan we continue to tolerate the digital divide? Can we continue to tolerate the skills gap in our workforce? Can we continue to tolerate healthcare inequities? Or can we confront and solve these systemic problems and position Cleveland for a strong, sustainable, and inclusive economy?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The coronavirus pandemic has exposed our societal fault lines and shined a bright light on both the strengths and the weaknesses of our economy and our institutions. While there is currently much discussion about reopening our economy, a true economic recovery has to look beyond the summer of 2020 and envision what we want our economy and community to look like in 2025 and beyond.\r\n\r\nThe pandemic has highlighted much of what we do well, and what we can build on. But Cleveland can only hope to thrive again if we use this crisis as a wake up call to stop looking past systemic issues that are hindering our growth and progress.\r\n\r\nCan we continue to tolerate the digital divide? Can we continue to tolerate the skills gap in our workforce? Can we continue to tolerate healthcare inequities? Or can we confront and solve these systemic problems and position Cleveland for a strong, sustainable, and inclusive economy?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/faultlinesbuildingamoreinclusivecleveland4.29.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="57135064" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/faultlinesbuildingamoreinclusivecleveland4.29.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Coronavirus, COVID-19, Cuyahoga County, Cleveland City Council, Cleveland, Ohio, Pandemic, Economy, Digital Divide, workforce, healthcare, City Club of Cleveland, virtual forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 24, 2020: Love, Resilience, and Survival: Lessons from War and Tragedy</title>
						<itunes:title>April 24, 2020: Love, Resilience, and Survival: Lessons from War and Tragedy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Loung Ung)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Loung Ung)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/loveresilienceandsurvivallessonsfromwarandtragedy4.24.2020.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last several weeks, reporters and public officials have been comparing the global outbreak of coronavirus to fighting a war. The metaphor conveys a sense of urgency and emergency and, many believe, may help mobilize a national response to the public health crisis gripping the United States. But we\'re not actually in a war, a reality Loung Ung knows all too well. She was five years old when communist revolutionaries known as the Khmer Rouge took control of her home country of Cambodia. Orphaned and separated from her siblings, Ung was trained as a child soldier in a work camp for orphans where she was taught to hurt and hate. Her story, captured in the memoir \"First They Killed My Father\" and produced for Netflix by Angelina Jolie, is an unforgettable account of a family shaken and shattered, yet miraculously sustained by courage and love in the face of unspeakable brutality. And it\'s especially powerful today, reminding us of the power of resilience and the human spirit to endure during the darkest times.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last several weeks, reporters and public officials have been comparing the global outbreak of coronavirus to fighting a war. The metaphor conveys a sense of urgency and emergency and, many believe, may help mobilize a national response to the public health crisis gripping the United States. But we\'re not actually in a war, a reality Loung Ung knows all too well. She was five years old when communist revolutionaries known as the Khmer Rouge took control of her home country of Cambodia. Orphaned and separated from her siblings, Ung was trained as a child soldier in a work camp for orphans where she was taught to hurt and hate. Her story, captured in the memoir \"First They Killed My Father\" and produced for Netflix by Angelina Jolie, is an unforgettable account of a family shaken and shattered, yet miraculously sustained by courage and love in the face of unspeakable brutality. And it\'s especially powerful today, reminding us of the power of resilience and the human spirit to endure during the darkest times.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/loveresilienceandsurvivallessonsfromwarandtragedy4.24.2020.mp3" length="54117190" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/loveresilienceandsurvivallessonsfromwarandtragedy4.24.2020.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>resilience, survival, Cambodian Genocide, First they Killed My Father, pandemic, COVID-19, virtual forum, City Club of Cleveland, Loung Ung, Free speech, world affairs</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 21, 2020: The Great Equalizer Myth: Race, Class, and Coronavirus</title>
						<itunes:title>April 21, 2020: The Great Equalizer Myth: Race, Class, and Coronavirus</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rashawn Ray, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Rashawn Ray, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/thegreatequalizermythraceclassandcoronavirus4.21.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>The crisis brought on by the coronavirus pandemic is exposing the harsh reality of America\'s racial, health, and economic disparities. In cities across the United States, black Americans are dying from COVID-19 at disproportionately higher rates than their white counterparts. A combination of environmental, economic, structural, and political factors -- fueled by decades-old housing policies, educational inequities, poverty, and structural racism -- are often cited the main reasons behind the racial gap in COVID-19 deaths. Politicians, lawmakers, and activists alike are pleading with the federal government for race-inclusive data in testing. But is that enough? What other policy recommendations should be considered? And, will this pandemic and the outcry over the disproportionate death rate be a catalyst for real structural change -- or will it serve to only reinforce existing hierarchies? A sociologist and Rubenstein Fellow at The Brookings Institution, Dr. Ray researches the mechanisms that manufacture and maintain racial and social inequality. His work also speaks to ways that inequality may be attenuated through racial uplift activism and social policy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The crisis brought on by the coronavirus pandemic is exposing the harsh reality of America\'s racial, health, and economic disparities. In cities across the United States, black Americans are dying from COVID-19 at disproportionately higher rates than their white counterparts. A combination of environmental, economic, structural, and political factors -- fueled by decades-old housing policies, educational inequities, poverty, and structural racism -- are often cited the main reasons behind the racial gap in COVID-19 deaths. Politicians, lawmakers, and activists alike are pleading with the federal government for race-inclusive data in testing. But is that enough? What other policy recommendations should be considered? And, will this pandemic and the outcry over the disproportionate death rate be a catalyst for real structural change -- or will it serve to only reinforce existing hierarchies? A sociologist and Rubenstein Fellow at The Brookings Institution, Dr. Ray researches the mechanisms that manufacture and maintain racial and social inequality. His work also speaks to ways that inequality may be attenuated through racial uplift activism and social policy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/thegreatequalizermythraceclassandcoronavirus4.21.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="58858728" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/thegreatequalizermythraceclassandcoronavirus4.21.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Coronavirus, COVID-19, pandemic, racial inequality, inequity, Rashawn Ray, Brooking Institution, sociology, City Club of Cleveland, virtual forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 17, 2020: How Will the Coronavirus Reshape Democracy?</title>
						<itunes:title>April 17, 2020: How Will the Coronavirus Reshape Democracy?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Yascha Mounk, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Yascha Mounk, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/howwillthecoronavirusreshapedemocracy4.17.20201online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>The coronavirus pandemic has disrupted life across the globe, profoundly affecting supply chains, healthcare, and the economy. The pandemic has also disrupted democracy and governance at a time where liberal democracy was under threat from a worldwide rise in authoritarianism. Some authoritarian leaders have overreached beyond some form of lockdown in response to the outbreak, censoring media, canceling elections, and shutting down investigations. How do we balance the need for increased governmental authority and the preservation of vital civil liberties? What will the restrictions on people\'s movements mean for the future of protest? Can democracy survive the coronavirus? Yascha Mounk, Ph.D. is a political scientist known for his work on the rise of populism and the crisis of liberal democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The coronavirus pandemic has disrupted life across the globe, profoundly affecting supply chains, healthcare, and the economy. The pandemic has also disrupted democracy and governance at a time where liberal democracy was under threat from a worldwide rise in authoritarianism. Some authoritarian leaders have overreached beyond some form of lockdown in response to the outbreak, censoring media, canceling elections, and shutting down investigations. How do we balance the need for increased governmental authority and the preservation of vital civil liberties? What will the restrictions on people\'s movements mean for the future of protest? Can democracy survive the coronavirus? Yascha Mounk, Ph.D. is a political scientist known for his work on the rise of populism and the crisis of liberal democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/howwillthecoronavirusreshapedemocracy4.17.20201online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="55211069" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/howwillthecoronavirusreshapedemocracy4.17.20201online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>democracy, coronavirus, pandemic, COVID-19, economic crisis, Yascha Mounk, populism, The City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 15, 2020: Youth Forum: The State of Cleveland Sustainability</title>
						<itunes:title>April 15, 2020: Youth Forum: The State of Cleveland Sustainability</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforum-thestateofclevelandsustainability4.15.20201online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>In Our Common Future, released in 1987, sustainable development is defined as development that \"meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.\" According to NASA, we can no longer avoid climate change. The best possible option is to prepare future generations for the implications of decades of unbridled emissions into the Earth\'s atmosphere. As such, responding to climate change involves two approaches: mitigation and adaptation. Mitigation involves \"reducing and stabilizing the levels of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere\" and adaptation, \"adapting to the climate change already in the pipeline.\" What does that mean for Cleveland\'s future, and, how do the city\'s youngest citizens make sure these plans of action are a reality? Join us for a virtual youth forum panel discussion on the plans and programs in place to help future generations combat and adapt to climate change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In Our Common Future, released in 1987, sustainable development is defined as development that \"meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.\" According to NASA, we can no longer avoid climate change. The best possible option is to prepare future generations for the implications of decades of unbridled emissions into the Earth\'s atmosphere. As such, responding to climate change involves two approaches: mitigation and adaptation. Mitigation involves \"reducing and stabilizing the levels of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere\" and adaptation, \"adapting to the climate change already in the pipeline.\" What does that mean for Cleveland\'s future, and, how do the city\'s youngest citizens make sure these plans of action are a reality? Join us for a virtual youth forum panel discussion on the plans and programs in place to help future generations combat and adapt to climate change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforum-thestateofclevelandsustainability4.15.20201online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="57652590" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/youthforum-thestateofclevelandsustainability4.15.20201online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Climate change, City Club Youth Forum, Cleveland, Ohio, Forum, Free Speech, environment, virtual forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 14, 2020: Reimagining Journalism: Local Journalism in Crisis</title>
						<itunes:title>April 14, 2020: Reimagining Journalism: Local Journalism in Crisis</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Folkenflik)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Folkenflik)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/davidfolkenflik4.14.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>On April 3, Advance Publications announced the layoffs of 22 Plain Dealer reporters, citing the ongoing financial challenges of producing a daily newspaper. Four days later, on April 7, 10 of the remaining 14 reporters were told they would be reassigned to only cover stories in the region\'s outlying counties: Geauga, Lake, Lorain, Medina, and Portage. On April 10, they asked to be laid off. The move was met with outrage from the community which has seen the number of journalists decrease for years. But Cleveland is not unique -- it\'s a trend that is evident in many cities as newspapers struggle to find their place in an increasingly digital world.\r\nWhat do these changes mean for the future of the free press, in Cleveland and around the country? What efforts are being employed to fill the void created when a newspaper scales back or closes? What are we losing -- as a country and a democracy -- as the number of journalists continue to dwindle? Join us for a conversation with NPR Media Correspondent David Folkenflik on the intersection of journalism, free speech, an educated citizenry, and democracy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On April 3, Advance Publications announced the layoffs of 22 Plain Dealer reporters, citing the ongoing financial challenges of producing a daily newspaper. Four days later, on April 7, 10 of the remaining 14 reporters were told they would be reassigned to only cover stories in the region\'s outlying counties: Geauga, Lake, Lorain, Medina, and Portage. On April 10, they asked to be laid off. The move was met with outrage from the community which has seen the number of journalists decrease for years. But Cleveland is not unique -- it\'s a trend that is evident in many cities as newspapers struggle to find their place in an increasingly digital world.\r\nWhat do these changes mean for the future of the free press, in Cleveland and around the country? What efforts are being employed to fill the void created when a newspaper scales back or closes? What are we losing -- as a country and a democracy -- as the number of journalists continue to dwindle? Join us for a conversation with NPR Media Correspondent David Folkenflik on the intersection of journalism, free speech, an educated citizenry, and democracy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/davidfolkenflik4.14.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="54497417" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/davidfolkenflik4.14.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>David Folkenflik, journalism, democracy, newpapers, news, crisis, reimagining journalism, City club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 10, 2020: Maintaining Economic Health During a Crisis</title>
						<itunes:title>April 10, 2020: Maintaining Economic Health During a Crisis</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Loretta Mester, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Loretta Mester, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020410mester.mp3</link>
						<description>Loretta J. Mester took office on June 1, 2014, as the 11th president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. Join us for a virtual forum as President Mester speaks with Dan Moulthrop and shares the national Federal Reserve Bank\'s response to the coronavirus outbreak, her economic outlook, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland\'s continued work in the community during the crisis.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Loretta J. Mester took office on June 1, 2014, as the 11th president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. Join us for a virtual forum as President Mester speaks with Dan Moulthrop and shares the national Federal Reserve Bank\'s response to the coronavirus outbreak, her economic outlook, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland\'s continued work in the community during the crisis.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020410mester.mp3" length="54513217" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020410mester.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Coronavirus, Federal Reserve Bank, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, COVID-19, pandemic, Economic crisis, Loretta Mester, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 8, 2020: How to Manage Stress, Anxiety, and Family Life Under COVID-19</title>
						<itunes:title>April 8, 2020: How to Manage Stress, Anxiety, and Family Life Under COVID-19</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lisa Damour, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Lisa Damour, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/howtomanagestressanxietyandfamilylifeundercovid-194.8.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>The coronavirus pandemic has drastically changed life as we know it. Statewide \"shelter-in-place\" orders, the closing of schools and nonessential businesses, and limiting social interactions with family and friends may be vital to preserving our physical health, but are likely taking a toll on our mental health. Dr. Lisa Damour will address the psychological science key to understanding how stress and anxiety operate in adults and children, both under everyday conditions and at times of heightened concern and disruption. Recognized as a thought leader by the American Psychological Association for her work on stress and anxiety, she is the author of two New York Times best selling parenting books, Untangled: Guiding Teenage Girls Through the Seven Transitions into Adulthood and Under Pressure: Confronting the Epidemic of Stress and Anxiety in Girls. Join us to learn more about how adults can keep stress and anxiety from reaching toxic levels; the most reliable strategies for managing chronic and persistent stress; and how to cultivate emotional resilience in children and adolescents under COVID-19.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The coronavirus pandemic has drastically changed life as we know it. Statewide \"shelter-in-place\" orders, the closing of schools and nonessential businesses, and limiting social interactions with family and friends may be vital to preserving our physical health, but are likely taking a toll on our mental health. Dr. Lisa Damour will address the psychological science key to understanding how stress and anxiety operate in adults and children, both under everyday conditions and at times of heightened concern and disruption. Recognized as a thought leader by the American Psychological Association for her work on stress and anxiety, she is the author of two New York Times best selling parenting books, Untangled: Guiding Teenage Girls Through the Seven Transitions into Adulthood and Under Pressure: Confronting the Epidemic of Stress and Anxiety in Girls. Join us to learn more about how adults can keep stress and anxiety from reaching toxic levels; the most reliable strategies for managing chronic and persistent stress; and how to cultivate emotional resilience in children and adolescents under COVID-19.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/howtomanagestressanxietyandfamilylifeundercovid-194.8.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="57276845" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/howtomanagestressanxietyandfamilylifeundercovid-194.8.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Lisa Damour, Laurel School, Stress, anxiety, mental health, COVID-19, coronavirus, quarantine, pandemic, City club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 3, 2020: How Cleveland is Responding to the Coronavirus Crisis</title>
						<itunes:title>April 3, 2020: How Cleveland is Responding to the Coronavirus Crisis</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Frank G. Jackson)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor Frank G. Jackson)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020403fjackson.mp3</link>
						<description>During the past couple of weeks, Governor Mike DeWine and Ohio Department of Health Director Dr. Amy Acton have signed a number of orders to curb the spread of coronavirus, including a "stay-at-home\" order that took effect at 11:59 p.m. on Monday, March 23. The orders, while integral to preventing the spread of the coronavirus, have impacted the state\'s economy and social services. Mayor Frank Jackson will provide updates on how the city of Cleveland is responding to the crisis and the measures taken to keep residents safe.</description>
						<itunes:summary>During the past couple of weeks, Governor Mike DeWine and Ohio Department of Health Director Dr. Amy Acton have signed a number of orders to curb the spread of coronavirus, including a "stay-at-home\" order that took effect at 11:59 p.m. on Monday, March 23. The orders, while integral to preventing the spread of the coronavirus, have impacted the state\'s economy and social services. Mayor Frank Jackson will provide updates on how the city of Cleveland is responding to the crisis and the measures taken to keep residents safe.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020403fjackson.mp3" length="54513226" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020403fjackson.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Coronavirus, COVID-19, pandemic, stay at home order, social distancing, quarantine, Cleveland, small businesses, economy, Forum, Free Speech, City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 03 Apr 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 31, 2020: Historic Relief? Breaking Down the CARES Act</title>
						<itunes:title>March 31, 2020: Historic Relief? Breaking Down the CARES Act</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/y2mate.com-historicreliefbreakingdownthecaresact3.31.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Passing both the House of Representatives and the Senate, the CARES Act is the largest stimulus package out of Capitol Hill ever, providing more than $2 trillion in economic relief to those affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Its components include stimulus payments to individuals, expanded unemployment coverage, student loan changes, different retirement account rules, and more. The six groups impacted the most include individuals, small businesses, big corporations, hospitals and public health, the federal safety net, state and local governments, and education. Join Amy Hanauer, Executive Director, Institute on Taxation &amp; Economic Policy, and Robert Raben, President and Founder, The Raben Group as we discuss the details of the bill, who benefits and who was left out, and whether or not the country will suffer any long-term consequences from the bailout.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Passing both the House of Representatives and the Senate, the CARES Act is the largest stimulus package out of Capitol Hill ever, providing more than $2 trillion in economic relief to those affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Its components include stimulus payments to individuals, expanded unemployment coverage, student loan changes, different retirement account rules, and more. The six groups impacted the most include individuals, small businesses, big corporations, hospitals and public health, the federal safety net, state and local governments, and education. Join Amy Hanauer, Executive Director, Institute on Taxation &amp; Economic Policy, and Robert Raben, President and Founder, The Raben Group as we discuss the details of the bill, who benefits and who was left out, and whether or not the country will suffer any long-term consequences from the bailout.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/y2mate.com-historicreliefbreakingdownthecaresact3.31.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="57325653" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/y2mate.com-historicreliefbreakingdownthecaresact3.31.2020online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>COVID-19, Coronavirus, CARES Act, government, economy, pandemic, Amy Hanauer, Robert Raben, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2020 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 27, 2020: How Cuyahoga County is Responding to the Coronavirus Crisis</title>
						<itunes:title>March 27, 2020: How Cuyahoga County is Responding to the Coronavirus Crisis</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Armond Budish)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Armond Budish)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020327budish.mp3</link>
						<description>During the past couple of weeks, Governor Mike DeWine and Ohio Department of Health Director Dr. Amy Acton have signed a number of orders to curb the spread of coronavirus, including a "stay-at-home\" order that took effect at 11:59 p.m. on Monday, March 23. The orders, while integral to preventing the spread of the coronavirus, have impacted the state\'s economy and social services. Cuyahoga County Executive Armond Budish will provide updates on how Cuyahoga County is responding to the crisis, including the critical need for personal protective equipment (PPEs) and a call out to the medical community (dentists/veterinarians) for help and information on the measures being taken at the County jail, the Department of Children and Family Services, and others.</description>
						<itunes:summary>During the past couple of weeks, Governor Mike DeWine and Ohio Department of Health Director Dr. Amy Acton have signed a number of orders to curb the spread of coronavirus, including a "stay-at-home\" order that took effect at 11:59 p.m. on Monday, March 23. The orders, while integral to preventing the spread of the coronavirus, have impacted the state\'s economy and social services. Cuyahoga County Executive Armond Budish will provide updates on how Cuyahoga County is responding to the crisis, including the critical need for personal protective equipment (PPEs) and a call out to the medical community (dentists/veterinarians) for help and information on the measures being taken at the County jail, the Department of Children and Family Services, and others.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020327budish.mp3" length="54515831" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020327budish.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cuyahoga County, Armond Budish, Coronavirus, COVID-19, pandemic, economy, healthcare, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 20, 2020: The Economic Impact of Coronavirus</title>
						<itunes:title>March 20, 2020: The Economic Impact of Coronavirus</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020320coronaeconomy.mp3</link>
						<description>The coronavirus pandemic is bringing the global economy to a virtual standstill. In the three months since the virus was first detected in Wuhan, China, international travel has evaporated, global supply chains are disrupted, and borders have closed. Here in America, many are \"sheltering in place\" and businesses are closed for the foreseeable future in an attempt to \"flatten the curve.\" By some estimations, more than three million Americans could be unemployed before the pandemic is over. What's the near-term and long-term economic impact? What policies and other efforts will help our community and our country survive?</description>
						<itunes:summary>The coronavirus pandemic is bringing the global economy to a virtual standstill. In the three months since the virus was first detected in Wuhan, China, international travel has evaporated, global supply chains are disrupted, and borders have closed. Here in America, many are \"sheltering in place\" and businesses are closed for the foreseeable future in an attempt to \"flatten the curve.\" By some estimations, more than three million Americans could be unemployed before the pandemic is over. What's the near-term and long-term economic impact? What policies and other efforts will help our community and our country survive?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020320coronaeconomy.mp3" length="54521931" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2020320coronaeconomy.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Coronavirus, COVID-19, virtual forum, City Club of Cleveland, economy, economic impact, pandemic, Forum, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2020 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>January 10, 2020 - Eric Wobser</title>
						<itunes:title>January 10, 2020 - Eric Wobser</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Wobser)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Eric Wobser)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20200110wobser.mp3</link>
						<description>Sandusky, Ohio is experiencing a renaissance by celebrating its diversity, supporting entrepreneurs, redeveloping and preserving its historic architecture, and building on its reputation as a hub for tourism, transitioning into a diversified "Destination Economy." This success is the result of forged public/private partnerships and the Bicentennial Vision plan, a five-year strategic vision. This success is the result of forged public/private partnerships that have leveraged of over $300 million of public and private investment -- including over $100 million in Downtown Sandusky -- and the Bicentennial Vision Plan, a five-year strategic vision forged through community participation and collaboration with important civic institutions. Sandusky City Manager Eric Wobser speaks at the City Club and shares lessons from Sandusky and its surrounding region, highlighting the important role small cities play in Ohio.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Sandusky, Ohio is experiencing a renaissance by celebrating its diversity, supporting entrepreneurs, redeveloping and preserving its historic architecture, and building on its reputation as a hub for tourism, transitioning into a diversified "Destination Economy." This success is the result of forged public/private partnerships and the Bicentennial Vision plan, a five-year strategic vision. This success is the result of forged public/private partnerships that have leveraged of over $300 million of public and private investment -- including over $100 million in Downtown Sandusky -- and the Bicentennial Vision Plan, a five-year strategic vision forged through community participation and collaboration with important civic institutions. Sandusky City Manager Eric Wobser speaks at the City Club and shares lessons from Sandusky and its surrounding region, highlighting the important role small cities play in Ohio.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20200110wobser.mp3" length="54510823" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20200110wobser.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Eric Wobser, Sandusky, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Small Cities, economy, local matters</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jan 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>November 8, 2019: Desk 88: Eight Progressive Senators Who Changed America</title>
						<itunes:title>November 8, 2019: Desk 88: Eight Progressive Senators Who Changed America</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sherrod Brown)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sherrod Brown)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191108sherrod.mp3</link>
						<description>Since his election to the U.S. Senate in 2006, Ohio Senator Sherrod Brown has sat on the Senate floor at a mahogany desk with a unique history. In his newest book, Desk 88, he tells the story of eight of the Senators who inhabited the desk before him, all of which -- despite their flaws and frequent setbacks -- made a decisive contribution to the creation of a more just America. The eight men -- from Hugo Black to Robert F. Kennedy to Al Gore, Sr. to George McGovern, among others -- offer a range of stories. Taken together, Senator Brown argues, these eight portraits tell a story about the triumphs and failures of the Progressive idea over the past century. Join us as Senator Brown, in conversation with Connie Schultz, shares the stories of Desk 88 and why he continues to believe in the enduring power of the Progressive idea.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Since his election to the U.S. Senate in 2006, Ohio Senator Sherrod Brown has sat on the Senate floor at a mahogany desk with a unique history. In his newest book, Desk 88, he tells the story of eight of the Senators who inhabited the desk before him, all of which -- despite their flaws and frequent setbacks -- made a decisive contribution to the creation of a more just America. The eight men -- from Hugo Black to Robert F. Kennedy to Al Gore, Sr. to George McGovern, among others -- offer a range of stories. Taken together, Senator Brown argues, these eight portraits tell a story about the triumphs and failures of the Progressive idea over the past century. Join us as Senator Brown, in conversation with Connie Schultz, shares the stories of Desk 88 and why he continues to believe in the enduring power of the Progressive idea.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191108sherrod.mp3" length="54537573" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191108sherrod.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Senator Sherrod Brown, Connie Schultz, Desk 88, U.S. Senate, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 Nov 2019 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 25, 2019: Remarks from Alex Johnson, Ph.D. </title>
						<itunes:title>October 25, 2019: Remarks from Alex Johnson, Ph.D. </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Alex Johnson, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Alex Johnson, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191025jonhson.mp3</link>
						<description>As president of Cuyahoga Community College, Dr. Alex Johnson focuses on strengthening the college's 50-year mission of providing high-quality, accessible, and affordable educational opportunities and services. As of July, he is also serving as Chair of the American Association of Community Colleges (AACC) Board of Directors. His recent book, Change the Lapel Pin: Personalizing Leadership to Transform Organizations and Communities, based on more than 25 years of experience as a college president, provides insights on how leaders at all levels can improve their chances for success. Dr. Johnson talks with City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop about Tri-C\'s efforts in connecting people to education and job training opportunities</description>
						<itunes:summary>As president of Cuyahoga Community College, Dr. Alex Johnson focuses on strengthening the college's 50-year mission of providing high-quality, accessible, and affordable educational opportunities and services. As of July, he is also serving as Chair of the American Association of Community Colleges (AACC) Board of Directors. His recent book, Change the Lapel Pin: Personalizing Leadership to Transform Organizations and Communities, based on more than 25 years of experience as a college president, provides insights on how leaders at all levels can improve their chances for success. Dr. Johnson talks with City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop about Tri-C\'s efforts in connecting people to education and job training opportunities</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191025jonhson.mp3" length="54507132" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191025jonhson.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Alex Johnson, Cuyahoga Community College, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, education, college</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 25 Oct 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 11, 2019: Coming Out and Coming Back: Building Respect and Acceptance in the Workplace</title>
						<itunes:title>October 11, 2019: Coming Out and Coming Back: Building Respect and Acceptance in the Workplace</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Billy Bean)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Billy Bean)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191011bean.mp3</link>
						<description>Billy Bean is the only openly gay current or former Major League Baseball player alive today. He walked away from a major league career in 1995 and came out publicly in 1999. He now serves as the MLB's first Ambassador for Inclusion. Join us at the City Club as we end MLB All-Star Week in Cleveland with a conversation with Billy Bean on the MLB's commitment to fostering a culture of acceptance.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Billy Bean is the only openly gay current or former Major League Baseball player alive today. He walked away from a major league career in 1995 and came out publicly in 1999. He now serves as the MLB's first Ambassador for Inclusion. Join us at the City Club as we end MLB All-Star Week in Cleveland with a conversation with Billy Bean on the MLB's commitment to fostering a culture of acceptance.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191011bean.mp3" length="54508644" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191011bean.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>MLB, Billy Bean, Baseball, City Club of Cleveland, LGBTQ, inclusion, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 Oct 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 9, 2019: Art as a Tool for Social Change</title>
						<itunes:title>October 9, 2019: Art as a Tool for Social Change</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dominique Morisseau)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dominique Morisseau)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191009art.mp3</link>
						<description>Dominique Morisseau is an award-winning playwright whose works portray the lives of individuals and communities grappling with economic and social changes, both current and historical. One of the most widely produced writers in the United States and a 2018 MacArthur Fellow, Morisseau is a powerful storyteller whose examination of character and circumstance is a call for audiences to consider the actions and responsibilities of society more broadly. Through the lens of her topical and timely works of art, Morisseau sits down with Daniel Gray-Kontar to discuss the importance and impact of art as a tool for social change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dominique Morisseau is an award-winning playwright whose works portray the lives of individuals and communities grappling with economic and social changes, both current and historical. One of the most widely produced writers in the United States and a 2018 MacArthur Fellow, Morisseau is a powerful storyteller whose examination of character and circumstance is a call for audiences to consider the actions and responsibilities of society more broadly. Through the lens of her topical and timely works of art, Morisseau sits down with Daniel Gray-Kontar to discuss the importance and impact of art as a tool for social change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191009art.mp3" length="59158484" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20191009art.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dominique Morisseau, art, culture, social change, playwright, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 23, 2019: We Said Yes! What's Next?</title>
						<itunes:title>August 23, 2019: We Said Yes! What's Next?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190823sayyes.mp3</link>
						<description>In January, Cleveland was selected by Say Yes to Education, a national nonprofit organization that works to make college affordable, as the next site for its community efforts. As the first CMSD graduates apply for Say Yes scholarships, what should we know about the rollout of this initiative, including the wraparound services? How is Say Yes Cleveland serving as a complement to The Cleveland Plan? And will this truly be a game-changer for Cleveland's youth and the region's future economic development?</description>
						<itunes:summary>In January, Cleveland was selected by Say Yes to Education, a national nonprofit organization that works to make college affordable, as the next site for its community efforts. As the first CMSD graduates apply for Say Yes scholarships, what should we know about the rollout of this initiative, including the wraparound services? How is Say Yes Cleveland serving as a complement to The Cleveland Plan? And will this truly be a game-changer for Cleveland's youth and the region's future economic development?</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190823sayyes.mp3" length="54528411" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190823sayyes.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Say Yes to Education, Say Yes Cleveland, CMSD, Cleveland Plan, Education, College, Scholarships, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 23 Aug 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 9, 2019: Beyond the Field: A Conversation with Dee Haslam</title>
						<itunes:title>August 9, 2019: Beyond the Field: A Conversation with Dee Haslam</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dee Haslam)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dee Haslam)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2019089haslam.mp3</link>
						<description>Dee Haslam and husband Jimmy are rising leaders in professional sports serving as co-owners of both the Cleveland Browns and the Columbus Crew. Haslam is one of eight women with primary ownership of an NFL team and is the first woman to be on Major League Soccer\'s Board of Governors. She's actively involved in both franchises and their respective philanthropic and community efforts. Haslam talks with City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop about her journey in the worlds of business and professional sports.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Dee Haslam and husband Jimmy are rising leaders in professional sports serving as co-owners of both the Cleveland Browns and the Columbus Crew. Haslam is one of eight women with primary ownership of an NFL team and is the first woman to be on Major League Soccer\'s Board of Governors. She's actively involved in both franchises and their respective philanthropic and community efforts. Haslam talks with City Club CEO Dan Moulthrop about her journey in the worlds of business and professional sports.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2019089haslam.mp3" length="54515198" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/2019089haslam.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dee Haslam, Cleveland Browns, Columbus Crew, NFL, MLS, business, economy, professional sports, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Aug 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 8, 2019: Road to 2020: Michael Bennet</title>
						<itunes:title>August 8, 2019: Road to 2020: Michael Bennet</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Bennet)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael Bennet)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190808bennet.mp3</link>
						<description>Michael Bennet, U.S. Senator for Colorado, announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States on May 2, 2019. He\'s served in the U.S. Senate since 2009, after being appointed to fill a seat vacated by Kenneth Salazar.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Michael Bennet, U.S. Senator for Colorado, announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States on May 2, 2019. He\'s served in the U.S. Senate since 2009, after being appointed to fill a seat vacated by Kenneth Salazar.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190808bennet.mp3" length="55942139" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190808bennet.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Michael Bennet, 2020 Election, Democratic nomination, presidential candidate, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 08 Aug 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>July 17, 2019: Decolonizing Wealth</title>
						<itunes:title>July 17, 2019: Decolonizing Wealth</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Edgar Villanueva)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Edgar Villanueva)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190717villanueva.mp3</link>
						<description>What if we could use wealth to heal rather than cause further harm? This is the core argument in philanthropy expert and author Edgar Villanueva's new book, "Decolonizing Wealth: Indigenous Wisdom to Heal Divides and Restore Balance." Villanueva uses his own personal experiences as a Native American grant maker and foundation executive</description>
						<itunes:summary>What if we could use wealth to heal rather than cause further harm? This is the core argument in philanthropy expert and author Edgar Villanueva's new book, "Decolonizing Wealth: Indigenous Wisdom to Heal Divides and Restore Balance." Villanueva uses his own personal experiences as a Native American grant maker and foundation executive</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190717villanueva.mp3" length="55422279" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190717villanueva.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>philanthropy, Edgar Villanueva, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Decolonizing Wealth</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 21, 2019 - State of the Great Lakes</title>
						<itunes:title>June 21, 2019 - State of the Great Lakes</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190621greatlakes.mp3</link>
						<description>June 22 marks the 50th anniversary of the Cuyahoga River fire. This wasn't first fire on the river, or even the biggest, but it put Cleveland in TIME magazine's report on the nation\'s environmental problems. As a result of efforts to clean up our environment, the Cuyahoga River is healthy and vibrant. However, global warming is proving to be a new threat. A panel explains at 2019 State of the Great Lakes.</description>
						<itunes:summary>June 22 marks the 50th anniversary of the Cuyahoga River fire. This wasn't first fire on the river, or even the biggest, but it put Cleveland in TIME magazine's report on the nation\'s environmental problems. As a result of efforts to clean up our environment, the Cuyahoga River is healthy and vibrant. However, global warming is proving to be a new threat. A panel explains at 2019 State of the Great Lakes.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190621greatlakes.mp3" length="54511235" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190621greatlakes.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, Ohio, Great Lakes, State of the Great Lakes, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jun 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 16, 2019: State of Downtown</title>
						<itunes:title>May 16, 2019: State of Downtown</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190516stateofdowntown2.mp3</link>
						<description>Like many mid-sized Midwest central business districts, it can be argued that Downtown Cleveland is on an upward trajectory. How do we maintain the forward momentum? How do we ensure this investment reaches all corners of Downtown and surrounding neighborhoods? And what should leaders be thinking about next in their vision for Downtown Cleveland? A conversation with local and national leaders on the unique economic, residential, transportation, and growth issues facing Downtowns in the Midwest.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Like many mid-sized Midwest central business districts, it can be argued that Downtown Cleveland is on an upward trajectory. How do we maintain the forward momentum? How do we ensure this investment reaches all corners of Downtown and surrounding neighborhoods? And what should leaders be thinking about next in their vision for Downtown Cleveland? A conversation with local and national leaders on the unique economic, residential, transportation, and growth issues facing Downtowns in the Midwest.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190516stateofdowntown2.mp3" length="56080039" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190516stateofdowntown2.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of Downtown, Cleveland, Ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 16 May 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 15, 2019: Help Wanted: Building Wealth in Minority Communities </title>
						<itunes:title>May 15, 2019: Help Wanted: Building Wealth in Minority Communities </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/workforcedev5.15.19online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>In many cities, including Cleveland, economic development professionals are working with anchor institutions, foundations, and community organizations to develop workforce development and entrepreneurship programs and ownership models to reverse this troubling trend</description>
						<itunes:summary>In many cities, including Cleveland, economic development professionals are working with anchor institutions, foundations, and community organizations to develop workforce development and entrepreneurship programs and ownership models to reverse this troubling trend</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/workforcedev5.15.19online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="57347387" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/workforcedev5.15.19online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Workforce development, Building Wealth, Minority communities, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Goldhorn Brewery</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2019 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 10, 2019 - She's Still My Dad: A Parent's Transition and a Son's Redemption</title>
						<itunes:title>May 10, 2019 - She's Still My Dad: A Parent's Transition and a Son's Redemption</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Coffee Table Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Coffee Table Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190510mydad.mp3</link>
						<description>Paula Stone Williams knew from a young age that she was transgender. But as she became a parent and prominent evangelical pastor, she feared that coming out would mean losing everything. In 2012, she told her family and started living as a woman. Paula Stone Williams, along her son, Senior Pastor of Forefront Church Jonathan Williams, shares her story.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Paula Stone Williams knew from a young age that she was transgender. But as she became a parent and prominent evangelical pastor, she feared that coming out would mean losing everything. In 2012, she told her family and started living as a woman. Paula Stone Williams, along her son, Senior Pastor of Forefront Church Jonathan Williams, shares her story.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190510mydad.mp3" length="54541727" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20190510mydad.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Jonathan Williams, Paula Stone Williams, church, faith, transgender, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2019 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 30, 2018 - Cuyahoga County Executive Debate </title>
						<itunes:title>October 30, 2018 - Cuyahoga County Executive Debate </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181030countyexecdebate.mp3</link>
						<description>Candidates Armond Budish (D) and Peter J. Corrigan (R) explain their platforms and differences and why they deserve your vote. Cuyahoga County Executive Armond Budish is seeking his second term in office. Peter J. Corrigan is a senior executive with 35+ years of experience in business.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Candidates Armond Budish (D) and Peter J. Corrigan (R) explain their platforms and differences and why they deserve your vote. Cuyahoga County Executive Armond Budish is seeking his second term in office. Peter J. Corrigan is a senior executive with 35+ years of experience in business.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181030countyexecdebate.mp3" length="56089564" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181030countyexecdebate.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio, politics, election, Cuyahoga County Executive, Armond Budish, Peter J. Corrigan, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 29, 2018 - U.S. House of Representatives Ohio District 16 Debate</title>
						<itunes:title>October 29, 2018 - U.S. House of Representatives Ohio District 16 Debate</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181029district16.mp3</link>
						<description>With Jim Renacci running for the U.S. Senate, the 16th congressional seat is open for the first time in eight years. The 16th congressional district is located in the north-central portion of Ohio and includes all of Wayne county and portions of Cuyahoga, Medina, Portage, Stark, and Summit counties. Anthony Gonzalez is the Republican nominee, and Susan Moran Palmer is the Democratic nominee.</description>
						<itunes:summary>With Jim Renacci running for the U.S. Senate, the 16th congressional seat is open for the first time in eight years. The 16th congressional district is located in the north-central portion of Ohio and includes all of Wayne county and portions of Cuyahoga, Medina, Portage, Stark, and Summit counties. Anthony Gonzalez is the Republican nominee, and Susan Moran Palmer is the Democratic nominee.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181029district16.mp3" length="55100458" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181029district16.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio, politics, election, Congress, U.S. House of Representatives, Susan Moran, Anthony Gonzalez, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 26, 2018 - Winners Take All: The Elite Charade of Changing the World </title>
						<itunes:title>October 26, 2018 - Winners Take All: The Elite Charade of Changing the World </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anand Giridharadas)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Anand Giridharadas)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181026anand.mp3</link>
						<description>It can be argued we\'re living in an era that celebrates and elevates wealthy philanthropists. Dozens of the world\'s billionaires, including Bill and Melinda Gates, Warren Buffet, and Mark Zuckerberg, have signed The Giving Pledge, promising to give away at least half of their wealth to solve social problems. Largely, the reaction to these individuals and their philanthropic pursuits has been positive. However, some critics are beginning to surface. Author Anand Giridharadas explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>It can be argued we\'re living in an era that celebrates and elevates wealthy philanthropists. Dozens of the world\'s billionaires, including Bill and Melinda Gates, Warren Buffet, and Mark Zuckerberg, have signed The Giving Pledge, promising to give away at least half of their wealth to solve social problems. Largely, the reaction to these individuals and their philanthropic pursuits has been positive. However, some critics are beginning to surface. Author Anand Giridharadas explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181026anand.mp3" length="54510085" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181026anand.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>wealthy, philanthropy, The Giving Pledge, Anand Giridharadas</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 23, 2018 - Youth Forum: The Role of Today’s Press </title>
						<itunes:title>October 23, 2018 - Youth Forum: The Role of Today’s Press </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181023freepress.mp3</link>
						<description>Earlier this year, David Folkenflik from NPR visited the City Club and emphasized the importance of journalism. And, although the way we engage with news is changing with the rise of social media, freedom of the press remains one of the pillars of the United States - a First Amendment right that has been fiercely protected. A City Club Youth panel explains the role of the press.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Earlier this year, David Folkenflik from NPR visited the City Club and emphasized the importance of journalism. And, although the way we engage with news is changing with the rise of social media, freedom of the press remains one of the pillars of the United States - a First Amendment right that has been fiercely protected. A City Club Youth panel explains the role of the press.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181023freepress.mp3" length="54508195" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181023freepress.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>free speech, first amendment, media, journalism, youth, City Club, City Club Youth</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 23 Oct 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 22, 2018 - Ohio Attorney General Debate </title>
						<itunes:title>October 22, 2018 - Ohio Attorney General Debate </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Debate)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181022agdebate1.mp3</link>
						<description>The Ohio Attorney General is the chief legal officer of the state of Ohio. With Mike DeWine running for Governor of Ohio, this position is open for the first time in eight years. Join us as candidates Steve Dettelbach (D) and Dave Yost (R) explain their platforms and differences, and why they derserve your vote.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Ohio Attorney General is the chief legal officer of the state of Ohio. With Mike DeWine running for Governor of Ohio, this position is open for the first time in eight years. Join us as candidates Steve Dettelbach (D) and Dave Yost (R) explain their platforms and differences, and why they derserve your vote.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181022agdebate1.mp3" length="58941533" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181022agdebate1.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>politics, Ohio, Attorney General, Steve Dettelbach, Dave Yost</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>October 3, 2018 - Universities, Education, and Free Expression </title>
						<itunes:title>October 3, 2018 - Universities, Education, and Free Expression </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert J. Zimmer, 10.3.18)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Robert J. Zimmer, 10.3.18)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181003zimmer.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last several years, the debate over free speech on college and university campuses has become the dominant issue facing higher education. Robert J. Zimmer, Ph.D., President of The University of Chicago, has emerged as a leading voice advocating for the freedom of speech and academic freedom on college and university campuses. President Zimmer shares his thoughts free speech.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last several years, the debate over free speech on college and university campuses has become the dominant issue facing higher education. Robert J. Zimmer, Ph.D., President of The University of Chicago, has emerged as a leading voice advocating for the freedom of speech and academic freedom on college and university campuses. President Zimmer shares his thoughts free speech.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181003zimmer.mp3" length="55547354" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20181003zimmer.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>education, free speech, first amendment, University of Chicago, Robert J. Zimmer</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>September 28, 2018 - Life and Literature of N. Scott Momaday </title>
						<itunes:title>September 28, 2018 - Life and Literature of N. Scott Momaday </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (N. Scott Momaday )</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (N. Scott Momaday )</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180928mamoday.mp3</link>
						<description>N. Scott Momaday, a writer, teacher, artist and storyteller, has devoted much of his life to safeguarding oral tradition and other aspects of Native American culture. Author of 13 books, Momday won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1969 for House Made of Dawn, which is considered the first novel of the Native American Renaissance. In 2007, President George W. Bush awarded Momaday the National Medal of Arts. This year, he will be honored with the 2018 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for Lifetime Achievement. N. Scott Momaday discusses his career.</description>
						<itunes:summary>N. Scott Momaday, a writer, teacher, artist and storyteller, has devoted much of his life to safeguarding oral tradition and other aspects of Native American culture. Author of 13 books, Momday won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1969 for House Made of Dawn, which is considered the first novel of the Native American Renaissance. In 2007, President George W. Bush awarded Momaday the National Medal of Arts. This year, he will be honored with the 2018 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for Lifetime Achievement. N. Scott Momaday discusses his career.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180928mamoday.mp3" length="54511820" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180928mamoday.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>author, Native American, Indian, Nobel Peace Prize, 2018 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, N. Scott Momaday</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 28 Sep 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>September 27, 2018 - Separation of Powers: Framework for Freedom</title>
						<itunes:title>September 27, 2018 - Separation of Powers: Framework for Freedom</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Youth Forum: Partisanship and the Supreme Court )</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Youth Forum: Partisanship and the Supreme Court )</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180927suprimecourt.mp3</link>
						<description>Judge Brett M. Kavanaugh, President Trump\'s nominee to replace Justice Kennedy, has been faced with deeply partisan support and pushback throughout Congress\'s confirmation hearings. This is not the first time we\'ve witnessed partisan action in regards to the judicial branch, however, the role of partisanship seems to be extending beyond the nominee process to within the court\'s decisions. Have party lines divided the U.S. Supreme Court? A Youth Forum panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Judge Brett M. Kavanaugh, President Trump\'s nominee to replace Justice Kennedy, has been faced with deeply partisan support and pushback throughout Congress\'s confirmation hearings. This is not the first time we\'ve witnessed partisan action in regards to the judicial branch, however, the role of partisanship seems to be extending beyond the nominee process to within the court\'s decisions. Have party lines divided the U.S. Supreme Court? A Youth Forum panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180927suprimecourt.mp3" length="57281882" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180927suprimecourt.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>politics, U.S. Supreme Court, bipartisanship, Brett Kavanaugh, City Club Youth Forum, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 27 Sep 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>September 21, 2018 - The Role of Women in Peace and Security</title>
						<itunes:title>September 21, 2018 - The Role of Women in Peace and Security</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sanam Naraghi-Anderlini)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sanam Naraghi-Anderlini)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180921sanam.mp3</link>
						<description>October marks 18 years since the passing of the United Nations (UN) Security Council Resolution 1325 which reminded the world of the toll that conflict takes on women and girls, and of the vital role they play in building lasting peace. Today, despite this success, women continue to be omitted from peace talks. Sanam Naraghi-Anderlini, Co-Founder and Executive Director or the International Civil Society Action Network, explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>October marks 18 years since the passing of the United Nations (UN) Security Council Resolution 1325 which reminded the world of the toll that conflict takes on women and girls, and of the vital role they play in building lasting peace. Today, despite this success, women continue to be omitted from peace talks. Sanam Naraghi-Anderlini, Co-Founder and Executive Director or the International Civil Society Action Network, explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180921sanam.mp3" length="54508780" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180921sanam.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>peace, security, women, girls, United Nations, Sanam Naraghi-Anderlini, City Club, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 21 Sep 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>September 14, 2018 - The Idea of Israel</title>
						<itunes:title>September 14, 2018 - The Idea of Israel</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ilan Pappé, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Ilan Pappé, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180914isreal.mp3</link>
						<description>As the conflict between Israelis and Palestinians continues, many question the very representation of the Zionist state. Ilan Papp?, Ph.D., Professor of History and Director of the European Centre for Palestine Studies at the University of Exeter, is one of those critics. In his book, The Idea of Israel: A History of Power and Knowledge, he examines role of Zionist ideology in shaping the country\'s academic and cultural institutions. Join us at the City Club as he speaks.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the conflict between Israelis and Palestinians continues, many question the very representation of the Zionist state. Ilan Papp?, Ph.D., Professor of History and Director of the European Centre for Palestine Studies at the University of Exeter, is one of those critics. In his book, The Idea of Israel: A History of Power and Knowledge, he examines role of Zionist ideology in shaping the country\'s academic and cultural institutions. Join us at the City Club as he speaks.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180914isreal.mp3" length="54508197" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180914isreal.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Israel, Palestine, Ilan Pappé, University of Exeter, City Club, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 14 Sep 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 24, 2018 - EconomiCLE: Building a Stronger Regional Economy</title>
						<itunes:title>August 24, 2018 - EconomiCLE: Building a Stronger Regional Economy</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180824economicle.mp3</link>
						<description>The United States is experiencing a rapid and profound transition from an industrial economy to a digital, global, and knowledge and service-based economy. Like much of America, our city and region has struggled with this economic transition. Our June 8th forum focused on the specific ways in which Northeast Ohio is lagging. Where do we go from here? A panel explains our economic future.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The United States is experiencing a rapid and profound transition from an industrial economy to a digital, global, and knowledge and service-based economy. Like much of America, our city and region has struggled with this economic transition. Our June 8th forum focused on the specific ways in which Northeast Ohio is lagging. Where do we go from here? A panel explains our economic future.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180824economicle.mp3" length="54514451" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180824economicle.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>The City Club of Cleveland, Economy, Jon Pinney, Forum, Free Speech, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 24 Aug 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 14, 2018 - 2018 State of the Great Lakes: The Perils of Micro Pollution </title>
						<itunes:title>August 14, 2018 - 2018 State of the Great Lakes: The Perils of Micro Pollution </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sherri A. "Sam" Mason, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Sherri A. "Sam" Mason, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180814greatlakes.mp3</link>
						<description>The mention of pollution in our lakes, rivers, and oceans often evokes images of sea turtles trapped in the plastic rings that bind aluminum cans together. But while traveling \"garbage patches\" affect our ocean\'s, fish, and wildlife, the Great Lakes are experiencing dangerous levels of pollution from the smallest of particles. Sherri A. Mason, Ph.D., addresses micro pollution at our 2018 State of the Great Lakes forum.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The mention of pollution in our lakes, rivers, and oceans often evokes images of sea turtles trapped in the plastic rings that bind aluminum cans together. But while traveling \"garbage patches\" affect our ocean\'s, fish, and wildlife, the Great Lakes are experiencing dangerous levels of pollution from the smallest of particles. Sherri A. Mason, Ph.D., addresses micro pollution at our 2018 State of the Great Lakes forum.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180814greatlakes.mp3" length="55147997" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180814greatlakes.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>micropollution, State of the Great Lakes, Sherri A. "Sam" Mason, Ph.D., Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland. Lake Erie, plastics</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 14 Aug 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 10, 2018 - From N/A to B.A.: Creating Success for First Generation College Students</title>
						<itunes:title>August 10, 2018 - From N/A to B.A.: Creating Success for First Generation College Students</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180810ba.mp3</link>
						<description>There are many hurdles to obtaining a college degree - and some occur before a student even steps foot on campus. This can be daunting for any potential college student - especially those who are considered first generation. Since the Higher Education Act was signed in 1965, several programs have launched to provide assistance to first generation and low income students. How are these programs succeeding? What needs are unique to first generation students? And what can we expect for the future of supporting first generation students? A panel of local experts discuss the struggles and successes of first generation students.</description>
						<itunes:summary>There are many hurdles to obtaining a college degree - and some occur before a student even steps foot on campus. This can be daunting for any potential college student - especially those who are considered first generation. Since the Higher Education Act was signed in 1965, several programs have launched to provide assistance to first generation and low income students. How are these programs succeeding? What needs are unique to first generation students? And what can we expect for the future of supporting first generation students? A panel of local experts discuss the struggles and successes of first generation students.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180810ba.mp3" length="54510715" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180810ba.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>First generation college students, education, college, forum, free speech, City club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 9, 2018 - Parched: How to Prevent a Day Zero in Cleveland</title>
						<itunes:title>August 9, 2018 - Parched: How to Prevent a Day Zero in Cleveland</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/spiceparched8.9.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Cape Town\'s countdown to \"Day Zero,\" while dire, is not unique. Faced with increased periods of drought, many urban centers around the world are confronting diminished water supplies and struggling to balance the demand for drinking water and our agriculture needs. Cleveland, situated on one of the Great Lakes, home to a seemingly endless supply of fresh water, is not immune to this trend. Last July and August, less than one-quarter of an inch of rain fell at Spice Acres farm, located in the Cuyahoga Valley National Park, causing the staff to contemplate their own \"Day Zero.\" Join us for a tour of Spice Acres, a three-course vegetarian Plated Landscape dinner, and a panel discussion on the efforts to manage Northeast Ohio\'s own water crisis.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Cape Town\'s countdown to \"Day Zero,\" while dire, is not unique. Faced with increased periods of drought, many urban centers around the world are confronting diminished water supplies and struggling to balance the demand for drinking water and our agriculture needs. Cleveland, situated on one of the Great Lakes, home to a seemingly endless supply of fresh water, is not immune to this trend. Last July and August, less than one-quarter of an inch of rain fell at Spice Acres farm, located in the Cuyahoga Valley National Park, causing the staff to contemplate their own \"Day Zero.\" Join us for a tour of Spice Acres, a three-course vegetarian Plated Landscape dinner, and a panel discussion on the efforts to manage Northeast Ohio\'s own water crisis.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/spiceparched8.9.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="44589497" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/spiceparched8.9.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Spice Acres, Plated Landscape, Water, Cape Town, Day Zero, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 09 Aug 2018 18:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>August 3, 2018 - Poetry for People Who Hate Poetry</title>
						<itunes:title>August 3, 2018 - Poetry for People Who Hate Poetry</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dave Lucas)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dave Lucas)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180803lucas.mp3</link>
						<description>As Ohio's Poet Laureate, part of David Lucas\' mission is to advocate for a broadening of our understanding of poetry so we might come to see its presence in the everyday moments of our lives.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As Ohio's Poet Laureate, part of David Lucas\' mission is to advocate for a broadening of our understanding of poetry so we might come to see its presence in the everyday moments of our lives.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180803lucas.mp3" length="54511038" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180803lucas.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dave Lucas, Poetry, free speech, City Club of Cleveland, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 03 Aug 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>July 13, 2018 - From Steel City to Smart City: Fostering Community through Open Data </title>
						<itunes:title>July 13, 2018 - From Steel City to Smart City: Fostering Community through Open Data </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor William Peduto)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Mayor William Peduto)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180713williampeduto.mp3</link>
						<description>The goal of several new initiatives in Pittsburgh is to equip residents with information needed to create more equitable communities. Is it working? How are residents using these tools? Does the utilization of cutting-edge technology lead to greater transparency or just the illusion of it? And what can Cleveland learn from Pittsburgh\'s efforts? Mayor Peduto explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The goal of several new initiatives in Pittsburgh is to equip residents with information needed to create more equitable communities. Is it working? How are residents using these tools? Does the utilization of cutting-edge technology lead to greater transparency or just the illusion of it? And what can Cleveland learn from Pittsburgh\'s efforts? Mayor Peduto explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180713williampeduto.mp3" length="54508621" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180713williampeduto.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>The Honorable William Peduto, Mayor William Peduto, Pittsburgh, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>July 11, 2018 - On the FRONT Lines: Art in an American City</title>
						<itunes:title>July 11, 2018 - On the FRONT Lines: Art in an American City</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180711frontpanel1.mp3</link>
						<description>Beginning July 14, the region will have one more reason to celebrate the arts: FRONT International\'s Cleveland Triennial for Contemporary Art: An American City opens. Modeled after European-style arts events, FRONT will convene more than 100 artists from around the world to participate in events and installations in Downtown, Ohio City, Akron, and Oberlin. A panels explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Beginning July 14, the region will have one more reason to celebrate the arts: FRONT International\'s Cleveland Triennial for Contemporary Art: An American City opens. Modeled after European-style arts events, FRONT will convene more than 100 artists from around the world to participate in events and installations in Downtown, Ohio City, Akron, and Oberlin. A panels explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180711frontpanel1.mp3" length="54207211" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180711frontpanel1.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Cleveland, art, art gallery, artists, triennial, FRONT International</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>July 10, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: The Korean Peace Process</title>
						<itunes:title>July 10, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: The Korean Peace Process</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd7.10online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>A conversation on the history of U.S.-Democratic People\'s Republic of North Korea relations and the implications of this current agreement on U.S. foreign policy, with Steven W. Hook, Ph.D., Professor and Past Chair, Political Science Department, Kent State University, Merose Hwang, Ph.D., Associate Professor of History and Program Coordinator, Asian Studies Minor, Hiram College, and moderated by WCPN\'s Tony Ganzer.</description>
						<itunes:summary>A conversation on the history of U.S.-Democratic People\'s Republic of North Korea relations and the implications of this current agreement on U.S. foreign policy, with Steven W. Hook, Ph.D., Professor and Past Chair, Political Science Department, Kent State University, Merose Hwang, Ph.D., Associate Professor of History and Program Coordinator, Asian Studies Minor, Hiram College, and moderated by WCPN\'s Tony Ganzer.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd7.10online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="55703027" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd7.10online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the World, City Club of Cleveland, Korean Peace Process, North Korea, U.S., foreign relations, free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jul 2018 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>July 10, 2018 - Can We Talk? Reviving Civility in Public Discourse</title>
						<itunes:title>July 10, 2018 - Can We Talk? Reviving Civility in Public Discourse</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180710publicdiscoursepanel.mp3</link>
						<description>The advent of technology and social media furthers political divisions, allowing each side to reach only their supporters and ignore others, oftentimes creating a stalemate. As a consequence, a 2017 Pew Research Center poll found that trust in the national government reached a historic low of 18 percent. A panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The advent of technology and social media furthers political divisions, allowing each side to reach only their supporters and ignore others, oftentimes creating a stalemate. As a consequence, a 2017 Pew Research Center poll found that trust in the national government reached a historic low of 18 percent. A panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180710publicdiscoursepanel.mp3" length="55326928" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180710publicdiscoursepanel.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>politics, civil discourse, government, bipartisan, Democrat, Republican, GOP, City Club</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jul 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 25, 2018 - 2018 State of the Valley</title>
						<itunes:title>June 25, 2018 - 2018 State of the Valley</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv062518edit.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last several decades, Youngstown and Warren, like many smaller Midwestern legacy cities, have experienced economic and social decline due to expanded poverty, an aging population, disinvestment in neighborhoods, deteriorating housing stock, aging infrastructure, high unemployment, and a work skills gap. Is this momentum sustainable? How can the Valley continue its economic growth? Join us as the Mayors of Youngstown and Warren, along with economic development experts, share their perspectives on the State of the Valley.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last several decades, Youngstown and Warren, like many smaller Midwestern legacy cities, have experienced economic and social decline due to expanded poverty, an aging population, disinvestment in neighborhoods, deteriorating housing stock, aging infrastructure, high unemployment, and a work skills gap. Is this momentum sustainable? How can the Valley continue its economic growth? Join us as the Mayors of Youngstown and Warren, along with economic development experts, share their perspectives on the State of the Valley.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv062518edit.mp3" length="56640993" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv062518edit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the Mahoning Valley, City Club of the Mahoning Valley, Warren, Youngstown</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jun 2018 17:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 22, 2018 - Science as Social Change: The Woman who Saved Flint's Children</title>
						<itunes:title>June 22, 2018 - Science as Social Change: The Woman who Saved Flint's Children</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180622hanna-attisha.mp3</link>
						<description>The Flint, Michigan water crisis research was conducted by Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha, a first generation Iraqi immigrant and Detroit-raised pediatrician, and paved the way for government officials in Flint to acknowledge the extent of the water crisis. Dr. Hanna-Attisha, author of \'What the Eyes Don\'t See: A Story of Crisis, Resistance, and Hope in an American City,\' on her fight against environmental injustice, how the residents of Flint have prevailed, and what we can do to prevent future public health.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Flint, Michigan water crisis research was conducted by Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha, a first generation Iraqi immigrant and Detroit-raised pediatrician, and paved the way for government officials in Flint to acknowledge the extent of the water crisis. Dr. Hanna-Attisha, author of \'What the Eyes Don\'t See: A Story of Crisis, Resistance, and Hope in an American City,\' on her fight against environmental injustice, how the residents of Flint have prevailed, and what we can do to prevent future public health.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180622hanna-attisha.mp3" length="54529697" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180622hanna-attisha.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha, Flint, Michigan, water crisis,The City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 21, 2018 - From the Midwest to the Middle East: The Future of Ohio-UAE Relations</title>
						<itunes:title>June 21, 2018 - From the Midwest to the Middle East: The Future of Ohio-UAE Relations</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (His Excellency Yousef Al Otaiba &amp; Tomislav Mihaljevic, M.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (His Excellency Yousef Al Otaiba &amp; Tomislav Mihaljevic, M.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180621uaerelations.mp3</link>
						<description>How can the two countries build on their existing trade partnership? What affect will the unrest in the Middle East - the Arab Spring, the increasingly violent conflict in Syria, the elevation of ISIS as a global threat, and the boycott of Qatar over its alleged support of terrorism - have on the Ohio-UAE relationship? A conversation with international leaders on the future of economic and business relations between Ohio and the UAE.</description>
						<itunes:summary>How can the two countries build on their existing trade partnership? What affect will the unrest in the Middle East - the Arab Spring, the increasingly violent conflict in Syria, the elevation of ISIS as a global threat, and the boycott of Qatar over its alleged support of terrorism - have on the Ohio-UAE relationship? A conversation with international leaders on the future of economic and business relations between Ohio and the UAE.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180621uaerelations.mp3" length="57395845" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180621uaerelations.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Middle East, UAE, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 20, 2018 - Storytelling at National Geographic in the Digital Age</title>
						<itunes:title>June 20, 2018 - Storytelling at National Geographic in the Digital Age</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Susan Goldberg)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Susan Goldberg)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180620goldberg.mp3</link>
						<description>National Geographic\'s admission of racism in reporting has stimulated a larger conversation on the importance of diversity in news rooms and role of the media in perpetuating racial stereotypes. Susan Goldberg, the 10th editor in chief of National Geographic  - as well as the first one of Jewish descent and the first female - discusses the importance of diversity in storytelling.</description>
						<itunes:summary>National Geographic\'s admission of racism in reporting has stimulated a larger conversation on the importance of diversity in news rooms and role of the media in perpetuating racial stereotypes. Susan Goldberg, the 10th editor in chief of National Geographic  - as well as the first one of Jewish descent and the first female - discusses the importance of diversity in storytelling.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180620goldberg.mp3" length="53781475" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180620goldberg.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Susan Goldberg, National Geographic, reporting, journalism, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 15, 2018 - Improving the Life Chances of Disadvantaged Mothers and Children with Home-Visiting</title>
						<itunes:title>June 15, 2018 - Improving the Life Chances of Disadvantaged Mothers and Children with Home-Visiting</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David L. Olds, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David L. Olds, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180615olds.mp3</link>
						<description>Infant mortality rates, defined as the death of a baby before his or her first birthday, have declined 15 percent between 2004 and 2015. Even so, mortality of African-American babies remains at least twice that of white babies, and progress in reducing these rates overall has stalled. Join us at the City Club for a conversation with Dr. David L. Olds on the intersection of health and poverty and how we can improve outcomes.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Infant mortality rates, defined as the death of a baby before his or her first birthday, have declined 15 percent between 2004 and 2015. Even so, mortality of African-American babies remains at least twice that of white babies, and progress in reducing these rates overall has stalled. Join us at the City Club for a conversation with Dr. David L. Olds on the intersection of health and poverty and how we can improve outcomes.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180615olds.mp3" length="973126" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Health</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180615olds.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>infant mortality, Health, David Olds, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 14, 2018 - Separate and Unequal: Can We Achieve Social Equity Through City Planning?</title>
						<itunes:title>June 14, 2018 - Separate and Unequal: Can We Achieve Social Equity Through City Planning?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Malo A. Hutson, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Malo A. Hutson, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180614malo.mp3</link>
						<description>According to a United Nations report, more than half of the world\'s population reside in cities - and, if current trends continue, that number will likely increase to 66 percent by 2050. For many urban areas, this growth will strain existing infrastructure, housing, transportation, and energy resources, potentially resulting in a wider inequality gap between the rich and poor. Malo A. Hutson, Ph.D., discusses the intersection of social justice and urban planning.</description>
						<itunes:summary>According to a United Nations report, more than half of the world\'s population reside in cities - and, if current trends continue, that number will likely increase to 66 percent by 2050. For many urban areas, this growth will strain existing infrastructure, housing, transportation, and energy resources, potentially resulting in a wider inequality gap between the rich and poor. Malo A. Hutson, Ph.D., discusses the intersection of social justice and urban planning.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180614malo.mp3" length="54271355" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180614malo.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Planning, Equity, Malo Hutson, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 8, 2018 - Dead Last: Northeast Ohio’s Economy is Lagging and It’s Time to Do Something About It</title>
						<itunes:title>June 8, 2018 - Dead Last: Northeast Ohio’s Economy is Lagging and It’s Time to Do Something About It</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jon J. Pinney)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Jon J. Pinney)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180608pinney.mp3</link>
						<description>In late April, Business Insider ranked the top 40 U.S. metropolitan areas on economic strength. They used a number of metrics - unemployment rate and average weekly earnings, among others - and the Cleveland-Elyria metro area was ranked last. Jon J. Pinney, managing partner at Kohrman Jackson &amp; Krantz, has emerged as a voice for reversing negative economic trends. Pinney explains ways to address our lagging regional economy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In late April, Business Insider ranked the top 40 U.S. metropolitan areas on economic strength. They used a number of metrics - unemployment rate and average weekly earnings, among others - and the Cleveland-Elyria metro area was ranked last. Jon J. Pinney, managing partner at Kohrman Jackson &amp; Krantz, has emerged as a voice for reversing negative economic trends. Pinney explains ways to address our lagging regional economy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180608pinney.mp3" length="54520524" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180608pinney.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Jon Pinney, Kohrman Jackson Krantz, City Club of Cleveland, Economy, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 5, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: The Intersection of Clean Energy and National Security</title>
						<itunes:title>June 5, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: The Intersection of Clean Energy and National Security</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydog6.5.18.mp3</link>
						<description>What are the implications of the shift to clean energy for U.S. national security and how can we ensure that this transformation benefits our economy and position in the world? How can energy efficiency, renewable energy, and other advanced technologies like energy storage and microgrids strengthen military capability and improve mission resilience? And what kinds of opportunities does energy market transformation present for northeastern Ohio?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a free conversation on the intersection of clean energy and national security.</description>
						<itunes:summary>What are the implications of the shift to clean energy for U.S. national security and how can we ensure that this transformation benefits our economy and position in the world? How can energy efficiency, renewable energy, and other advanced technologies like energy storage and microgrids strengthen military capability and improve mission resilience? And what kinds of opportunities does energy market transformation present for northeastern Ohio?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a free conversation on the intersection of clean energy and national security.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydog6.5.18.mp3" length="78942945" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydog6.5.18.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, Happy Dog Takes on the World, Free Speech, Clean energy, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jun 2018 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>June 1, 2018 - Inside The Great Revolt: Who's Reshaping American Politics?</title>
						<itunes:title>June 1, 2018 - Inside The Great Revolt: Who's Reshaping American Politics?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Salena Zito)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Salena Zito)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180601zito.mp3</link>
						<description>In the book The Great Revolt: Inside the Populist Coalition Reshaping American Politics, authors Salena Zito and Brad Todd interviewed 300 Trump voters in 10 swing counties. The authors argue that this group of voters represents a united front that has more impact on our politics than the 2016 election. Salena Zito, CNN analyst, staff reporter and columnist for The Washington Examiner, explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the book The Great Revolt: Inside the Populist Coalition Reshaping American Politics, authors Salena Zito and Brad Todd interviewed 300 Trump voters in 10 swing counties. The authors argue that this group of voters represents a united front that has more impact on our politics than the 2016 election. Salena Zito, CNN analyst, staff reporter and columnist for The Washington Examiner, explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180601zito.mp3" length="54512212" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180601zito.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Salena Zito, City Club of Cleveland, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 24, 2018 - Creating a Digital Poorhouse: Technology, Human Rights, and Economic Inequality</title>
						<itunes:title>May 24, 2018 - Creating a Digital Poorhouse: Technology, Human Rights, and Economic Inequality</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Virginia Eubanks, Ph.D)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Virginia Eubanks, Ph.D)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180524eubanks.mp3</link>
						<description>Today, decision-making for of social service and safety net programs - everything from Medicaid to food stamps, housing and rental assistance to child welfare - is controlled not by human beings, but by models programmed to follow a pre-determined set of criteria. What if these automated systems are actually a form of discrimination, working to perpetuate, rather than eliminate, the inequality they aim to address? Virginia Eubanks, Ph.D., explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Today, decision-making for of social service and safety net programs - everything from Medicaid to food stamps, housing and rental assistance to child welfare - is controlled not by human beings, but by models programmed to follow a pre-determined set of criteria. What if these automated systems are actually a form of discrimination, working to perpetuate, rather than eliminate, the inequality they aim to address? Virginia Eubanks, Ph.D., explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180524eubanks.mp3" length="58139706" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180524eubanks.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Virginia Eubanks, technology, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 23, 2018 - The Long Shadow of Korematsu vs. U.S.:  Stop Repeating History</title>
						<itunes:title>May 23, 2018 - The Long Shadow of Korematsu vs. U.S.:  Stop Repeating History</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dale Minami)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dale Minami)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/5-23minami.mp3</link>
						<description>After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the U.S. placed Americans of Japanese descent in internment camps. Fred Korematsu became a fugitive until he was arrested by military police, placed in an internment camp, and given five years probation. He would eventually take his case to the Supreme Court where he lost in a 6-3 decision. That decision was overturned in the early 80s. Dale Minami, one of his attorneys, tells us about the significance of this case.</description>
						<itunes:summary>After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the U.S. placed Americans of Japanese descent in internment camps. Fred Korematsu became a fugitive until he was arrested by military police, placed in an internment camp, and given five years probation. He would eventually take his case to the Supreme Court where he lost in a 6-3 decision. That decision was overturned in the early 80s. Dale Minami, one of his attorneys, tells us about the significance of this case.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/5-23minami.mp3" length="55879624" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/5-23minami.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Dale Minami, Fred Korematsu, Japanese, internment camps, injustice, social justice, civil rights, Supreme Court</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 23 May 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 21, 2018 CCMV Views &amp; Brews: The Rust Belt Resurgence - Who Really Benefits?</title>
						<itunes:title>May 21, 2018 CCMV Views &amp; Brews: The Rust Belt Resurgence - Who Really Benefits?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv052118-web.mp3</link>
						<description>Despite an influx of technology,knowledge basedjobs, a renewed interest in urban living and the restoration of the urban core in many Rust Belt cities, racial and ethnic disparities persist. Fifteen of the nation\'s 25 most segregated major metropolitan areas are located in the Rust Belt. Is Youngstown, while currently experiencing a business resurgence including restaurants, bars, galleries, and shops, immune to this trend? What is the true story of the Rust Belt? Can it become a region that offersopportunityfor all?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversion on how communities of color in the Mahoning Valley have fared during periods of economic success and decline.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Despite an influx of technology,knowledge basedjobs, a renewed interest in urban living and the restoration of the urban core in many Rust Belt cities, racial and ethnic disparities persist. Fifteen of the nation\'s 25 most segregated major metropolitan areas are located in the Rust Belt. Is Youngstown, while currently experiencing a business resurgence including restaurants, bars, galleries, and shops, immune to this trend? What is the true story of the Rust Belt? Can it become a region that offersopportunityfor all?\r\n\r\nJoin us for a conversion on how communities of color in the Mahoning Valley have fared during periods of economic success and decline.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv052118-web.mp3" length="59011239" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv052118-web.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>CCMV, Mahoning Valley, City Club of the Mahoning Valley, Free Speech, Rust Belt</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2018 19:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 14, 2018 - ConstitutionALE: A More Perfect Gerrymander</title>
						<itunes:title>May 14, 2018 - ConstitutionALE: A More Perfect Gerrymander</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/constitutionale5.14.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>In a new series on the Constitution, a conversation with local legal experts on the past, present, and future of gerrymandering in the United States, with panelists Freda J. Levenson, Legal Director, ACLU of Ohio, and Patrick T. Lewis, Partner, BakerHostetler.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In a new series on the Constitution, a conversation with local legal experts on the past, present, and future of gerrymandering in the United States, with panelists Freda J. Levenson, Legal Director, ACLU of Ohio, and Patrick T. Lewis, Partner, BakerHostetler.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/constitutionale5.14.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="56012720" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/constitutionale5.14.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Constitution, gerrymandering, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2018 17:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 11, 2018 - After the Bell: The Power of After School and Summer Programs</title>
						<itunes:title>May 11, 2018 - After the Bell: The Power of After School and Summer Programs</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Helen Janc Malone, Ed.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Helen Janc Malone, Ed.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180511helenjancmalone.mp3</link>
						<description>The time children spend outside the classroom can be just as important to their overall academic, emotional, and psychosocial development as class time. In the U.S., more than 10 million kids participate in an Out-of-School Time program. Dr. Helen Janc Malone, author of \'The Growing Out-of-School Time Field: Past, Present, and Future,\' discusses.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The time children spend outside the classroom can be just as important to their overall academic, emotional, and psychosocial development as class time. In the U.S., more than 10 million kids participate in an Out-of-School Time program. Dr. Helen Janc Malone, author of \'The Growing Out-of-School Time Field: Past, Present, and Future,\' discusses.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180511helenjancmalone.mp3" length="54511091" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180511helenjancmalone.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Helen Janc Malone, Education, City Club of Cleveland, After School programs, Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 10, 2018 - State of Downtown: Enhancing Mobility </title>
						<itunes:title>May 10, 2018 - State of Downtown: Enhancing Mobility </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180510stateofdowntown.mp3</link>
						<description>Across the country, there is renewed interest from citizens to be near urban centers. This new influx of people into metropolitan areas, including Cleveland, is putting stress on existing transportation systems as cities struggle to balance improvements of existing transit. What transportation methods and users should cities\' prioritize? How are those decisions made? A panel discusses.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Across the country, there is renewed interest from citizens to be near urban centers. This new influx of people into metropolitan areas, including Cleveland, is putting stress on existing transportation systems as cities struggle to balance improvements of existing transit. What transportation methods and users should cities\' prioritize? How are those decisions made? A panel discusses.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180510stateofdowntown.mp3" length="55333452" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180510stateofdowntown.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of Downtown, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Transportation, Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 8, 2018 - Best Books at the Happy Dog: Health &amp; Wellness</title>
						<itunes:title>May 8, 2018 - Best Books at the Happy Dog: Health &amp; Wellness</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdbooks5.8online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>Best Books at the Happy Dog: Health and Wellness: In Praise of Vice, Happenstance, and Hope with Valentino Zullo, Danielle French, and Cal Zunt moderated by Julia Wang.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Best Books at the Happy Dog: Health and Wellness: In Praise of Vice, Happenstance, and Hope with Valentino Zullo, Danielle French, and Cal Zunt moderated by Julia Wang.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdbooks5.8online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="51040687" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdbooks5.8online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Best books, Happy Dog, City Club of Cleveland, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2018 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>May 3, 2018 - No Joke About It: Speechwriting for President Obama</title>
						<itunes:title>May 3, 2018 - No Joke About It: Speechwriting for President Obama</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Litt)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Litt)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/davidlitteditonline-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>David Litt joined Obama\'s campaign in 2008 while an undergraduate student at Yale University. Three years later, at age 24, he found himself at the White House as the lowest-ranking member of President Obama\'s speechwriting team. For five years he wrote speeches, starting with brief remarks on infrastructure, slowly working his way through the echelons until he was composing jokes for several White House Correspondents\' Association Dinners as a senior speechwriter. He left in 2016 and is now the head writer/producer for Funny or Die.\r\n\r\nIt\'s a journey outlined in his memoir, \"Thanks, Obama: My Hopey Changey White House Years.\" Join us as Litt shares his perspectives on politics, hope, and the enduring power of the written word.</description>
						<itunes:summary>David Litt joined Obama\'s campaign in 2008 while an undergraduate student at Yale University. Three years later, at age 24, he found himself at the White House as the lowest-ranking member of President Obama\'s speechwriting team. For five years he wrote speeches, starting with brief remarks on infrastructure, slowly working his way through the echelons until he was composing jokes for several White House Correspondents\' Association Dinners as a senior speechwriter. He left in 2016 and is now the head writer/producer for Funny or Die.\r\n\r\nIt\'s a journey outlined in his memoir, \"Thanks, Obama: My Hopey Changey White House Years.\" Join us as Litt shares his perspectives on politics, hope, and the enduring power of the written word.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/davidlitteditonline-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="52158718" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/davidlitteditonline-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>David Litt, Speechwriter, President Obama, City Club of Cleveland, Happy Dog, Free Speech, Forum, Thanks Obama</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2018 17:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 26, 2018 - Ohio Ballot Beat: The Bipartisan Congressional Redistricting Reform Amendment</title>
						<itunes:title>April 26, 2018 - Ohio Ballot Beat: The Bipartisan Congressional Redistricting Reform Amendment</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180426issue1panel.mp3</link>
						<description>Gerrymandering, the process of manipulating district boundaries to provide an advantage to one political party over another, is facing increased scrutiny. On May 8, Ohioans will vote on Issue 1, the Bipartisan Congressional Redistricting Reform Amendment. The amendment needs a simple majority of votes on May 8 to become part of the Ohio Constitution. A panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Gerrymandering, the process of manipulating district boundaries to provide an advantage to one political party over another, is facing increased scrutiny. On May 8, Ohioans will vote on Issue 1, the Bipartisan Congressional Redistricting Reform Amendment. The amendment needs a simple majority of votes on May 8 to become part of the Ohio Constitution. A panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180426issue1panel.mp3" length="56433603" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180426issue1panel.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Gerrymandering, Ohio Issue 1, redistricting, Cleveland, ohio, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 20, 2018 -  Help Wanted: Training for Tomorrow's Jobs Today </title>
						<itunes:title>April 20, 2018 -  Help Wanted: Training for Tomorrow's Jobs Today </itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180420workforcepanel.mp3</link>
						<description>As the regional economy evolves, a significant portion is still driven by manufacturing and trades. Increasingly, those jobs are changing - depending more and more on computers, technology, and automation. Hospitality and healthcare also contribute to the mix in meaningful ways. A panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the regional economy evolves, a significant portion is still driven by manufacturing and trades. Increasingly, those jobs are changing - depending more and more on computers, technology, and automation. Hospitality and healthcare also contribute to the mix in meaningful ways. A panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180420workforcepanel.mp3" length="54542730" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Economy</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180420workforcepanel.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Workforce Development, City club of Cleveland, Free Speech, Forum, Jobs, Economy</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 18, 2018 - Books over Bullets: Keeping our Schools Safe</title>
						<itunes:title>April 18, 2018 - Books over Bullets: Keeping our Schools Safe</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180418youthforum-booksoverbullets.mp3</link>
						<description>In the wake of school shootings, bag searches, metal detectors, and even arming teachers are options that have been either implemented or considered to assure the safety of the students and staff. Some are advocating for preventative measures in tackling the mental health issues that often pervade school shooters</description>
						<itunes:summary>In the wake of school shootings, bag searches, metal detectors, and even arming teachers are options that have been either implemented or considered to assure the safety of the students and staff. Some are advocating for preventative measures in tackling the mental health issues that often pervade school shooters</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180418youthforum-booksoverbullets.mp3" length="55174035" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180418youthforum-booksoverbullets.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Youth Forum, schools, school safety, gun reform. The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 16, 2018 - CCMV Views &amp; Brews: Fighting for the Future: School Safety &amp; Gun Control</title>
						<itunes:title>April 16, 2018 - CCMV Views &amp; Brews: Fighting for the Future: School Safety &amp; Gun Control</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv041618edit.mp3</link>
						<description>What are the largest threats to the safety of students and school employees? And what is being done in the Mahoning Valley to ensure our schools remain sanctuaries for teaching and learning</description>
						<itunes:summary>What are the largest threats to the safety of students and school employees? And what is being done in the Mahoning Valley to ensure our schools remain sanctuaries for teaching and learning</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv041618edit.mp3" length="56640993" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/ccotmv041618edit.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>CCMV, City Club of the Mahoning Valley, Free Speech, Forum, Gun Control</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2018 19:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 13, 2018 - Building Bridges in our Community and in our World</title>
						<itunes:title>April 13, 2018 - Building Bridges in our Community and in our World</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (The Most Reverend Bishop Nelson J. Perez)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (The Most Reverend Bishop Nelson J. Perez)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180413bishopperez.mp3</link>
						<description>The Most Reverend Bishop Nelson J. Perez was appointed the 11th Bishop of the Diocese of Cleveland by Pope Francis on September 5, 2017. Join us at the City Club with Bishop Perez as he shares his first impressions of the diocese and what he's learned about some of the issues facing our local Church and community as a whole such as the opioid epidemic and the need for immigration reform.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The Most Reverend Bishop Nelson J. Perez was appointed the 11th Bishop of the Diocese of Cleveland by Pope Francis on September 5, 2017. Join us at the City Club with Bishop Perez as he shares his first impressions of the diocese and what he's learned about some of the issues facing our local Church and community as a whole such as the opioid epidemic and the need for immigration reform.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180413bishopperez.mp3" length="54513524" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180413bishopperez.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>The Most Reverend Bishop Nelson J. Perez, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 12, 2018 - Silent No More: #MeToo and the Music Industry</title>
						<itunes:title>April 12, 2018 - Silent No More: #MeToo and the Music Industry</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180412metoomusic.mp3</link>
						<description>Over the last several months, the #MeToo has shaken the entertainment industry. Actors and film executives resigned or were dismissed as allegations of sexual harassment and gender discrimination mounted, yet somehow, leaders in the music industry seemed unscathed. It has been argued that the entertainment industry as a whole is built on perpetuated structural inequality. A panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Over the last several months, the #MeToo has shaken the entertainment industry. Actors and film executives resigned or were dismissed as allegations of sexual harassment and gender discrimination mounted, yet somehow, leaders in the music industry seemed unscathed. It has been argued that the entertainment industry as a whole is built on perpetuated structural inequality. A panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180412metoomusic.mp3" length="54635481" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180412metoomusic.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, MeToo movement, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 11, 2018 - State of the County</title>
						<itunes:title>April 11, 2018 - State of the County</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Armond D. Budish)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Armond D. Budish)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180411stateofthecounty.mp3</link>
						<description>\"The State of the County is strong, but we\'ve still got work to do. We can\'t rest until all residents are on a path to achieve potential.\" - 2017 State of the County address\r\n\r\nJoin us as Armond Budish, Cuyahoga County Executive, delivers his fourth annual State of the County address.</description>
						<itunes:summary>\"The State of the County is strong, but we\'ve still got work to do. We can\'t rest until all residents are on a path to achieve potential.\" - 2017 State of the County address\r\n\r\nJoin us as Armond Budish, Cuyahoga County Executive, delivers his fourth annual State of the County address.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180411stateofthecounty.mp3" length="56734254" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180411stateofthecounty.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>State of the County, Armond Budish, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 5, 2018 - On the Mindless Menace of Violence: 50 Years Later</title>
						<itunes:title>April 5, 2018 - On the Mindless Menace of Violence: 50 Years Later</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kerry Kennedy)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Kerry Kennedy)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180405kerrykennedy.mp3</link>
						<description>On April 5, 1968, the day after Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, Senator Robert F. Kennedy stood at The City Club of Cleveland\'s podium and delivered what is considered one of the most important speeches of the 20th century. Fifty years later, the words still resonate. Kerry Kennedy, the daughter of the late Senator Kennedy and President of Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights, reflects on her father\'s speech and discusses its lingering power and ongoing relevance in our society with Antioch Baptist Church Senior Pastor Rev. Todd C. Davidson and WKYC Channel 3 News Anchor Russ Mitchell.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On April 5, 1968, the day after Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, Senator Robert F. Kennedy stood at The City Club of Cleveland\'s podium and delivered what is considered one of the most important speeches of the 20th century. Fifty years later, the words still resonate. Kerry Kennedy, the daughter of the late Senator Kennedy and President of Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights, reflects on her father\'s speech and discusses its lingering power and ongoing relevance in our society with Antioch Baptist Church Senior Pastor Rev. Todd C. Davidson and WKYC Channel 3 News Anchor Russ Mitchell.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180405kerrykennedy.mp3" length="54565145" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180405kerrykennedy.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>RFK, Mindless Menace of Violence, Kerry Kennedy, City Club of Cleveland, Free Speech, Forum</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>April 3, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: Is Democracy Dying?</title>
						<itunes:title>April 3, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: Is Democracy Dying?</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Yascha Mounk, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Yascha Mounk, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd4.3.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>WCPN reporter/producer Tony Ganzer talks with Yascha Mounk, Ph.D., Lecturer in the Department of Government at Harvard University and author of \"The People vs. Democracy: Why our Freedom is in Danger and How to Save It,\" on the future of liberal democracy worldwide.</description>
						<itunes:summary>WCPN reporter/producer Tony Ganzer talks with Yascha Mounk, Ph.D., Lecturer in the Department of Government at Harvard University and author of \"The People vs. Democracy: Why our Freedom is in Danger and How to Save It,\" on the future of liberal democracy worldwide.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd4.3.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="75221718" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd4.3.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Yascha Mounk, Happy Dog, Democracy, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2018 19:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Madhouse Effect: Climate Change Denial in the Age of Trump</title>
						<itunes:title>The Madhouse Effect: Climate Change Denial in the Age of Trump</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael E. Mann, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Michael E. Mann, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180330michaelmann.mp3</link>
						<description>Scientists worldwide largely agree that global warming is occurring. Seventy percent of Americans agree, according to a 2016 poll from Yale University. Still, the U.S. is the only country to reject the Paris Agreement, the government proposed to scrap the Clean Power Plan and the EPA eliminated the climate change section of their website. Michael E. Mann, Ph.D., discusses the realities of climate change.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Scientists worldwide largely agree that global warming is occurring. Seventy percent of Americans agree, according to a 2016 poll from Yale University. Still, the U.S. is the only country to reject the Paris Agreement, the government proposed to scrap the Clean Power Plan and the EPA eliminated the climate change section of their website. Michael E. Mann, Ph.D., discusses the realities of climate change.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180330michaelmann.mp3" length="54542775" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Environment</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180330michaelmann.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>climate change, Trump, global warming, EPA, Paris Agreement, Michael E. Mann, City Club, The City Club of Cleveland</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 23, 2018 - An Awakened Woman: From Child Bride to International Scholar</title>
						<itunes:title>March 23, 2018 - An Awakened Woman: From Child Bride to International Scholar</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tererai Trent, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Tererai Trent, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180323tereraitrent.mp3</link>
						<description>Growing up in rural Zimbabwe, she was married at age 11, had three children by age 18 - all the while yearning for an education. With the help of Heifer International and other aid organizations, she persevered, obtaining a bachelor\'s, master\'s, and a doctoral degree. Tererai Trent, Ph.D., one of the most internationally recognized voices for quality education and women's empowerment - and distinguished as Oprah Winfrey's "All-Time Favorite Guest\" speaks.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Growing up in rural Zimbabwe, she was married at age 11, had three children by age 18 - all the while yearning for an education. With the help of Heifer International and other aid organizations, she persevered, obtaining a bachelor\'s, master\'s, and a doctoral degree. Tererai Trent, Ph.D., one of the most internationally recognized voices for quality education and women's empowerment - and distinguished as Oprah Winfrey's "All-Time Favorite Guest\" speaks.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180323tereraitrent.mp3" length="54510549" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180323tereraitrent.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Tererai Trent, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Social Justice</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 9, 2018 - The Game of Loans: The Rhetoric and Reality of Student Loan Debt</title>
						<itunes:title>March 9, 2018 - The Game of Loans: The Rhetoric and Reality of Student Loan Debt</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Matthew M. Chingos, Ph.D.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Matthew M. Chingos, Ph.D.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/cityclub-schoolloans3918.mp3</link>
						<description>In an era of rising tuition and student debt, many are beginning to question the value of college. The Class of 2016 entered the workforce with $37,172 in student loan debt, and given this new reality, apprenticeships and early entrance into the workforce are gaining traction as alternatives to the expense of college. Matthew M. Chingos, Ph.D., explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In an era of rising tuition and student debt, many are beginning to question the value of college. The Class of 2016 entered the workforce with $37,172 in student loan debt, and given this new reality, apprenticeships and early entrance into the workforce are gaining traction as alternatives to the expense of college. Matthew M. Chingos, Ph.D., explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/cityclub-schoolloans3918.mp3" length="54524553" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/cityclub-schoolloans3918.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club of Cleveland, College Debt, Student loans, Free Speech, Forum, Matthew Chingos</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2018 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 8, 2018 - Behind the Degree: The High Cost of Higher Education</title>
						<itunes:title>March 8, 2018 - Behind the Degree: The High Cost of Higher Education</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.8.18.mp3</link>
						<description>Local institutions argue that college degrees and certifications can pay off as they implement tuition controls, counsel more effectively students and their families about loan and scholarship procedures, and continue efforts to contain costs. Join us for a conversation with local college and university enrollment specialists on the affordability of higher education in Northeast Ohio. Panelists include:\r\nRichard W. Bischoff, Vice President Enrollment, Case Western Reserve University\r\nAngela Johnson, Vice President, Access and Completion, Cuyahoga Community College\r\nRobert A. Spademan, Interim Vice President Enrollment, Cleveland State University\r\nThis conversation will be moderated by City Club Youth Forum Council Chair TiOlu Oresanya.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Local institutions argue that college degrees and certifications can pay off as they implement tuition controls, counsel more effectively students and their families about loan and scholarship procedures, and continue efforts to contain costs. Join us for a conversation with local college and university enrollment specialists on the affordability of higher education in Northeast Ohio. Panelists include:\r\nRichard W. Bischoff, Vice President Enrollment, Case Western Reserve University\r\nAngela Johnson, Vice President, Access and Completion, Cuyahoga Community College\r\nRobert A. Spademan, Interim Vice President Enrollment, Cleveland State University\r\nThis conversation will be moderated by City Club Youth Forum Council Chair TiOlu Oresanya.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.8.18.mp3" length="52462110" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.8.18.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>College affordability, Education, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2018 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>March 6, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: Contentious Politics &amp; the Implications of Revolution</title>
						<itunes:title>March 6, 2018 - Happy Dog Takes on the World: Contentious Politics &amp; the Implications of Revolution</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.6.18.mp3</link>
						<description>Join us, the Cleveland Council on World Affairs, Global Cleveland, International Partners in Mission, and the Northeast Ohio Consortium for Middle Eastern Studies (NOCMES) for a free discussion with Pete Moore, Ph.D., M. A. Hanna Professor of Political Science at Case Western Reserve University, and Karen Beckwith, Ph.D., Flora Stone Mather Professor and Chair Department of Political Science, at Case Western University, on the global implications of the today\'s revolutions.\r\n\r\nThis conversation will be moderated by Carina Van Vliet, former Political Affairs Officer for the United Nations Department of Political Affairs.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Join us, the Cleveland Council on World Affairs, Global Cleveland, International Partners in Mission, and the Northeast Ohio Consortium for Middle Eastern Studies (NOCMES) for a free discussion with Pete Moore, Ph.D., M. A. Hanna Professor of Political Science at Case Western Reserve University, and Karen Beckwith, Ph.D., Flora Stone Mather Professor and Chair Department of Political Science, at Case Western University, on the global implications of the today\'s revolutions.\r\n\r\nThis conversation will be moderated by Carina Van Vliet, former Political Affairs Officer for the United Nations Department of Political Affairs.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.6.18.mp3" length="61231621" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hd3.6.18.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech, Revolution</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2018 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 27, 2018: Ohio 2018: Meet the Candidates</title>
						<itunes:title>February 27, 2018: Ohio 2018: Meet the Candidates</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dennis Kucinich)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Dennis Kucinich)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180227denniskucinich.mp3</link>
						<description>On January 17, 2018, Dennis Kucinich announced his candidacy for Governor of Ohio. Kucinich is a Cleveland native and graduate of Case Western Reserve University. A former mayor of Cleveland, he served in Congress from 1997 to 2013, during which he ran for president in both 2004 and 2008. Kucinich tells the City Club about his campaign.</description>
						<itunes:summary>On January 17, 2018, Dennis Kucinich announced his candidacy for Governor of Ohio. Kucinich is a Cleveland native and graduate of Case Western Reserve University. A former mayor of Cleveland, he served in Congress from 1997 to 2013, during which he ran for president in both 2004 and 2008. Kucinich tells the City Club about his campaign.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180227denniskucinich.mp3" length="58276557" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Politics</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180227denniskucinich.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Ohio2018, Governor of Ohio, Dennis Kucinich, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2018 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 16, 2018 - Art Weighs In</title>
						<itunes:title>February 16, 2018 - Art Weighs In</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180216artweighsinpanel.mp3</link>
						<description>Throughout human history, artists are often the vanguard of social commentary, helping us see the narratives of our communities in new ways. Whether on the stage, on the page, or elsewhere, artists shape the conversations we have about social and political issues. Artists Donald Black, Jr., Artist and Educator, Leila Buck, Author, American Dreams, Rebecca Martinez, Ensemble Member, Sojourn Theatre and Tamilla Woodard, Director, Producer, and Co-Founder, Popup Theatrics along with Jennifer Coleman, Senior Program Officer for the Arts at The George Gund Foundation discuss important issues of our day.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Throughout human history, artists are often the vanguard of social commentary, helping us see the narratives of our communities in new ways. Whether on the stage, on the page, or elsewhere, artists shape the conversations we have about social and political issues. Artists Donald Black, Jr., Artist and Educator, Leila Buck, Author, American Dreams, Rebecca Martinez, Ensemble Member, Sojourn Theatre and Tamilla Woodard, Director, Producer, and Co-Founder, Popup Theatrics along with Jennifer Coleman, Senior Program Officer for the Arts at The George Gund Foundation discuss important issues of our day.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180216artweighsinpanel.mp3" length="54535806" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180216artweighsinpanel.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Art, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2018 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 9, 2018 - Reinventing America's Schools: Creating a 21st Century Education System</title>
						<itunes:title>February 9, 2018 - Reinventing America's Schools: Creating a 21st Century Education System</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Osborne)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (David Osborne)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180209davidosborne.mp3</link>
						<description>In David Osborne's new book, Reinventing America\'s Schools: Creating a 21st Century Education System, he shares the stories of several communities to reflect upon the history and future of public education. After years of extensive research, he argues that charter schools provide necessary autonomy, accountability, diversity of school designs, and parental choice that could be executed in public schools. He discusses his research.</description>
						<itunes:summary>In David Osborne's new book, Reinventing America\'s Schools: Creating a 21st Century Education System, he shares the stories of several communities to reflect upon the history and future of public education. After years of extensive research, he argues that charter schools provide necessary autonomy, accountability, diversity of school designs, and parental choice that could be executed in public schools. He discusses his research.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180209davidosborne.mp3" length="54512716" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Education</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180209davidosborne.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>David Osborne, Education, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2018 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 8, 2018 - Youth Forum: #MeToo and You: The Rise of a Movement</title>
						<itunes:title>February 8, 2018 - Youth Forum: #MeToo and You: The Rise of a Movement</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180208youthforum-metoo.mp3</link>
						<description>Sexual harassment and assault permeates all demographics, but the opportunities for support vary. Today, celebrities are raising millions of dollars for activist groups while watching their perpetrators fall from grace, yet what happens to those women without such social clout? As the #MeToo movement gains traction, what is being done in Northeast Ohio to support survivors and ensure justice for all women? A Youth Forum panel explains.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Sexual harassment and assault permeates all demographics, but the opportunities for support vary. Today, celebrities are raising millions of dollars for activist groups while watching their perpetrators fall from grace, yet what happens to those women without such social clout? As the #MeToo movement gains traction, what is being done in Northeast Ohio to support survivors and ensure justice for all women? A Youth Forum panel explains.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180208youthforum-metoo.mp3" length="56310359" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180208youthforum-metoo.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>City Club Youth Forum, Youth Forum, MeToo, Cleveland, City Club of Cleveland, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 08 Feb 2018 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 6, 2018: Happy Dog Takes on Venezuela: Corruption, Instability, and Economic Crisis</title>
						<itunes:title>February 6, 2018: Happy Dog Takes on Venezuela: Corruption, Instability, and Economic Crisis</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogvenezuela2.6.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</link>
						<description>How did Venezuela, once one of the richest South American countries, fall so far and what is next for a country so divided? Join us, the Cleveland Council on World Affairs, Global Cleveland, International Partners in Mission, and the Northeast Ohio Consortium for Middle Eastern Studies (NOCMES) as Carina Van Vliet, former Political Affairs Officer in the Americas Division of the United Nations Department of Political Affairs, talks with Josh Goodman, Andean News Director at The Associated Press.</description>
						<itunes:summary>How did Venezuela, once one of the richest South American countries, fall so far and what is next for a country so divided? Join us, the Cleveland Council on World Affairs, Global Cleveland, International Partners in Mission, and the Northeast Ohio Consortium for Middle Eastern Studies (NOCMES) as Carina Van Vliet, former Political Affairs Officer in the Americas Division of the United Nations Department of Political Affairs, talks with Josh Goodman, Andean News Director at The Associated Press.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogvenezuela2.6.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3" length="55165528" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>World Affairs</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/happydogvenezuela2.6.18online-audio-converter.com.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Happy Dog Takes on the World, World Affairs, City Club of Cleveland, Venezuela, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Tue, 06 Feb 2018 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 2, 2018: Being Black and Biracial in America</title>
						<itunes:title>February 2, 2018: Being Black and Biracial in America</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Conversation)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Conversation)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180202julielythcotthaims.mp3</link>
						<description>The daughter of an African-American father and a white mother, Julie Lythcott-Haims' newest memoir, Real American: A Memoir, details her journey in that world - from being a mixed-race teen to her years as a Stanford undergraduate and Harvard Law School. Julie Lythcott-Haims and Bakari Kitwana, Senior Media Fellow at The Jamestown Project and author of The Hip-Hop Generation, discuss growing up black and biracial in America.</description>
						<itunes:summary>The daughter of an African-American father and a white mother, Julie Lythcott-Haims' newest memoir, Real American: A Memoir, details her journey in that world - from being a mixed-race teen to her years as a Stanford undergraduate and Harvard Law School. Julie Lythcott-Haims and Bakari Kitwana, Senior Media Fellow at The Jamestown Project and author of The Hip-Hop Generation, discuss growing up black and biracial in America.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180202julielythcotthaims.mp3" length="54531317" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Other</category>
						<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/20180202julielythcotthaims.mp3</guid>
						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Julie Lythcott-Haims, City Club of Cleveland, Author, Memoir, Free Speech, Forum, Social Justice</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2018 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>February 1, 2018: Love and Power: Your Next Great Read</title>
						<itunes:title>February 1, 2018: Love and Power: Your Next Great Read</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (A Panel Discussion)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/hdbooks2.1.18.mp3</link>
						<description>As the days grow colder, nothing beats sitting by the fire with a great book. Discover your next favorite read through our discussion with some of Cleveland\'s best literary minds. The rise of the #MeToo movement and the coming of Valentine\'s Day inspired us to discuss books about love, romance, and the dynamics and cost of power - even in the most loving of relationships. \r\nPanelists include:\r\nKaren R. Long, Manager, Anisfield-Wolf Book Award\r\nValentino Zullo, Teaching Fellow, Kent State University; Ohio Center for the Book Scholar-in-Residence, Cleveland Public Library; and Maternal Depression Therapist, Ohio Guidestone \r\nCal Zunt, Notable Books Council of the American Library Association\r\nThis discussion is moderated by City Club Marketing and Outreach Coordinator Julia Wang.</description>
						<itunes:summary>As the days grow colder, nothing beats sitting by the fire with a great book. Discover your next favorite read through our discussion with some of Cleveland\'s best literary minds. The rise of the #MeToo movement and the coming of Valentine\'s Day inspired us to discuss books about love, romance, and the dynamics and cost of power - even in the most loving of relationships. \r\nPanelists include:\r\nKaren R. Long, Manager, Anisfield-Wolf Book Award\r\nValentino Zullo, Teaching Fellow, Kent State University; Ohio Center for the Book Scholar-in-Residence, Cleveland Public Library; and Maternal Depression Therapist, Ohio Guidestone \r\nCal Zunt, Notable Books Council of the American Library Association\r\nThis discussion is moderated by City Club Marketing and Outreach Coordinator Julia Wang.</itunes:summary>
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						<category>Arts and Culture</category>
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						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords>Best Books, Women, Power, City Club of Cleveland, Happy Dog, Forum, Free Speech</itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 2018 19:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
					</item>					<item>
						<title>The Reverend Jesse L. Jackson, Sr.</title>
						<itunes:title>The Reverend Jesse L. Jackson, Sr.</itunes:title>
						<itunes:author>podcast@cityclub.org (Reverend Jesse L. Jackson, Sr.)</itunes:author>
						<author>podcast@cityclub.org (Reverend Jesse L. Jackson, Sr.)</author>
						<link>https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/19990616revjessejacksonaudio.mp3</link>
						<description>Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. President and Founder, Rainbow/PUSH Coalition, outlines the next phase of the civil rights movement, which he identifies as achieving economic justice and access to capital. He speaks about the struggle for equality, and discusses his 9th Street Project to invest $2,000 of stock in each of Cleveland\'s 50 largest public corporations to push their directors for minority opportunities. He also emphasizes the need for coalitions between urban centers, and the importance of international diplomacy.</description>
						<itunes:summary>Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. President and Founder, Rainbow/PUSH Coalition, outlines the next phase of the civil rights movement, which he identifies as achieving economic justice and access to capital. He speaks about the struggle for equality, and discusses his 9th Street Project to invest $2,000 of stock in each of Cleveland\'s 50 largest public corporations to push their directors for minority opportunities. He also emphasizes the need for coalitions between urban centers, and the importance of international diplomacy.</itunes:summary>
						<enclosure url="https://www.cityclub.org/files/audio/19990616revjessejacksonaudio.mp3" length="82997729" type="audio/mpeg"/>
						<category>Public Affairs</category>
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						<itunes:duration>60:00</itunes:duration>
						<itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
						<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
						<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 1999 12:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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